CN105028354A - Up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture - Google Patents

Up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105028354A
CN105028354A CN201510385953.9A CN201510385953A CN105028354A CN 105028354 A CN105028354 A CN 105028354A CN 201510385953 A CN201510385953 A CN 201510385953A CN 105028354 A CN105028354 A CN 105028354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fishing
bag
mesh
air
net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510385953.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋伟华
马家志
张田浩
刘嫚
卢文
赵怀福
乐国义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201510385953.9A priority Critical patent/CN105028354A/en
Publication of CN105028354A publication Critical patent/CN105028354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K73/00Drawn nets
    • A01K73/12Nets held vertically in the water, e.g. seines

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture. The up-down-type plate net fishing device can effectively lower the labor intensity and improve the fishing efficiency, and the number of meshes of a fishing net can be adjusted. The up-down-type plate net fishing device comprises a fishing net body and a first air pump. The fishing net body comprises an annular side enclosure and a bottom net. The lower edge of the side enclosure and the edge of the bottom net are connected into a whole. A circle of inflatable airbags are arranged on the upper edge of the side enclosure. The fishing net body is provided with a mesh number adjusting device for adjusting the number of meshes of the fishing net body. The mesh number adjusting device comprises a plurality of airbag devices. At least one airbag device is arranged on a net line of each mesh edge of the fishing net body. Each airbag device comprises an installation pipe and an annular airbag, wherein the net line is sleeved with the installation pipe, and the installation pipe is sleeved with the annular airbag and fixedly connected to the installation pipe. All the annular airbags of the mesh number adjusting device are communicated through connecting pipes.

Description

The floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and fish for device, be specifically related to a kind of floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation.
Background technology
Ocean seining cultivation is the artificial aquaculture mode of one in fishery cultivating field.The work of fishing for of traditional ocean seining cultivation is a very heavy manual labor job, because netting gear is heavy, all compares effort when shedding and receive net, impact fishing efficiency.
On the other hand, seining cultivation is divided into single variety cultivation and multi items to raise together with; But no matter be single variety cultivation, or multi items raises together with the fish that all there are various different sizes, thus fishing in process at fishing net needs according to particular demands, selects the fishing net of different mesh size to fish for.And the mesh size of current fishing net is all specific standard usually, thus when fishing for the fish of different size specification, needing the fishing net adopting different mesh size, adopting the fishing net of large mesh when namely catching large fish, when catching small fish, adopting the fishing net of little mesh; This is for the fishing operation changed at any time, needs often to change netting gear and not only uses inconvenience, too increase the quantity of netting gear, cost.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is large in order to overcome labor intensity of fishing for of the prior art, the problem of impact fishing efficiency, the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation of fishing efficiency that provides a kind of easy to operate, effectively can reduce labour intensity, improves.
Another object of the present invention be the mesh size specification in order to overcome fishing net of the prior art specific, cannot regulate, the problem often changing netting gear is needed in fishing operation, a kind of mesh size of fishing net is provided to regulate, and the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of easy to operate seining cultivation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation, comprise fishing net body and the first air pump, described fishing net body comprises gusset net and the spacer screen of annular, lower limb and the spacer screen edge of described gusset net are connected as a single entity, the top edge of gusset net is provided with a circle air bag, and the inflation inlet of described first air pump is connected with air bag by gas ducting, described fishing net body is provided with the mesh adjusting device of the mesh size for regulating fishing net body, this mesh adjusting device comprises some airbag apparatus, and the airbag apparatus netting twine at each mesh edge of fishing net body is equipped with described at least one, described airbag apparatus comprises the mounting pipe be set on netting twine and the annular air-pocket bag be set in outside mounting pipe, and annular air-pocket bag is fixedly connected in mounting pipe, all annular air-pocket bags of described mesh adjusting device are interconnected by tube connector, have at least an annular air-pocket bag to be provided with in each annular air-pocket bag and fill exhaust nozzle.
The floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation of this programme can be inflated in air bag by the first air pump in a network process, make the top edge of gusset net float up on the water surface, receive fish speed fast, easy to operate, effectively labour intensity be can reduce, fishing net frequency of utilization and fishing efficiency improved.
On the other hand, the netting twine due to each mesh edge is equipped with at least one airbag apparatus, and the annular air-pocket bag of airbag apparatus is set on netting twine; Can, by the gas in inflation in annular air-pocket bag or release annular air-pocket bag, reach the object regulating mesh size, and it be easy to operate like this.
As preferably, be provided with blanking port in the middle part of spacer screen, the below of spacer screen is provided with the blanking mesh bag of upper and lower both ends open, is provided with sealing gasbag in this blanking mesh bag, and this sealing gasbag is connected with blanking mesh bag by connecting line, and sealing gasbag is provided with and fills exhaust nozzle; The upper port edge of described blanking mesh bag is connected with spacer screen, and blanking port is positioned at the upper port of blanking mesh bag, and the lower port edge of blanking mesh bag is provided with counterweight ring; After being full of air in sealing gasbag, the outer surface of sealing gasbag is close on blanking mesh bag, and the internal diameter sealing gasbag is greater than the internal diameter of counterweight ring.
After fishing net hauling, need the fish in fishing net to take out, and current fishing net is very inconvenient in this operating process; This programme just improves this problem, not affecting under fishing net gives and often wait upon imperial prerequisite, effectively addresses this problem.This programme, when fishing for, is full of air by sealing gasbag, and the outer surface of sealing gasbag is close on blanking mesh bag, thus shutoff blanking mesh bag.When fishing net hauling, the internal diameter due to the sealing gasbag being full of air is greater than the internal diameter of counterweight ring, and in a network process, sealing gasbag like this can not be extruded by fish, ensures that the fish in net can not come off.When after hauling, when needing the fish in fishing net to take out, only need discharge the gas in sealing gasbag, time fishing net in fish by the landing of blanking mesh bag, it is easy to operate.
As preferably, the gravity of counterweight ring is more than or equal in sealing gasbag the buoyancy after being full of air.
As preferably, in each annular air-pocket bag, be provided with balancing weight, and the gravity of balancing weight be more than or equal to annular air-pocket bag be full of air after buoyancy.Gravity due to balancing weight is more than or equal to annular air-pocket bag and is full of the buoyancy after air, and fishing net can be avoided like this to float, and ensures the normal use of fishing net.
As preferably, the lower limb of gusset net is provided with some nets pendant.
As preferably, annular air-pocket bag is cylindric.
As preferably, the mesh size of fishing net body is 45x45 millimeter.
As preferably, the sealike colour of fishing net body is 2 millimeters.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, has easy to operate, effectively can reduce labour intensity, improve the feature of fishing efficiency.
Its two, the mesh size with fishing net can regulate, and easy to operate feature.
Its three, after fishing net hauling, the fish in net can be taken out easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structurtes schematic diagram of the fishing net body of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structurtes schematic diagram of the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure: air bag 1, gas ducting 1a, fishing net body 2, net pendant 2a, mesh 21, netting twine 22, blanking port 23, airbag apparatus 3, annular air-pocket bag 31, balancing weight 32, mounting pipe 33, tube connector 4, blanking mesh bag 5, sealing gasbag 6, counterweight ring 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation comprises fishing net body 2 and the first air pump.The mesh size of fishing net body is 45x45 millimeter.The sealike colour of fishing net body is 2 millimeters.Fishing net body comprises gusset net and the spacer screen of annular.Lower limb and the spacer screen edge of gusset net are connected as a single entity.Spacer screen envelope hides the lower port of gusset net.The lower limb of gusset net is provided with some nets pendant 2a.The top edge of gusset net is provided with a circle air bag 1.The inflation inlet of the first air pump is connected with air bag by gas ducting 1a.Gas ducting is provided with exhaust nozzle, and is provided with the seal plug that can take out in exhaust nozzle.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, fishing net body is provided with the mesh adjusting device of mesh 21 size for regulating fishing net body.This mesh adjusting device comprises some airbag apparatus 3.The netting twine 22 at each mesh edge of fishing net body is equipped with the airbag apparatus described at least one.Airbag apparatus comprises the mounting pipe 33 be set on netting twine and the annular air-pocket bag 31 be set in outside mounting pipe, and annular air-pocket bag is fixedly connected in mounting pipe.Annular air-pocket bag is cylindric.All annular air-pocket bags of mesh adjusting device are interconnected by tube connector 4.Tube connector is flexible pipe.Have at least an annular air-pocket bag to be provided with in each annular air-pocket bag and fill exhaust nozzle.Be provided with balancing weight 32 in each annular air-pocket bag, and the gravity of balancing weight be more than or equal to annular air-pocket bag be full of air after buoyancy.(annular air-pocket bag is full of air and refers to the inflation of annular air-pocket bag and expand completely)
The floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation of the present embodiment can, by the gas in inflation in annular air-pocket bag or release annular air-pocket bag, reach the object regulating mesh size, and it be easy to operate.
Embodiment 2, all the other structures of the present embodiment are with reference to embodiment 1, and its difference is:
As shown in Figure 4, blanking port 23 is provided with in the middle part of the spacer screen of fishing net body 2.The below of spacer screen is provided with the blanking mesh bag 5 of upper and lower both ends open.Sealing gasbag 6 is provided with in this blanking mesh bag.This sealing gasbag is connected with blanking mesh bag by connecting line.Sealing gasbag is provided with and fills exhaust nozzle.Sealing gasbag is spherical envelope bag.The upper port edge of blanking mesh bag is connected with spacer screen, and blanking port is positioned at the upper port of blanking mesh bag.The lower port edge of blanking mesh bag is provided with counterweight ring 7.Counterweight ring is annulus.The gravity of counterweight ring is more than or equal to the buoyancy after being full of air in sealing gasbag (being full of air in sealing gasbag refer to the inflation of sealing gasbag and expand completely).After being full of air in sealing gasbag, the outer surface of sealing gasbag is close on blanking mesh bag, and the internal diameter sealing gasbag is greater than the internal diameter of counterweight ring.

Claims (7)

1. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of a seining cultivation, it is characterized in that, comprise fishing net body and the first air pump, described fishing net body comprises gusset net and the spacer screen of annular, lower limb and the spacer screen edge of described gusset net are connected as a single entity, the top edge of gusset net is provided with a circle air bag, and the inflation inlet of described first air pump is connected with air bag by gas ducting;
Described fishing net body is provided with the mesh adjusting device of the mesh size for regulating fishing net body, this mesh adjusting device comprises some airbag apparatus, and the airbag apparatus netting twine at each mesh edge of fishing net body is equipped with described at least one, described airbag apparatus comprises the mounting pipe be set on netting twine and the annular air-pocket bag be set in outside mounting pipe, and annular air-pocket bag is fixedly connected in mounting pipe, all annular air-pocket bags of described mesh adjusting device are interconnected by tube connector, have at least an annular air-pocket bag to be provided with in each annular air-pocket bag and fill exhaust nozzle.
2. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, blanking port is provided with in the middle part of described spacer screen, the below of spacer screen is provided with the blanking mesh bag of upper and lower both ends open, sealing gasbag is provided with in this blanking mesh bag, this sealing gasbag is connected with blanking mesh bag by connecting line, and sealing gasbag is provided with and fills exhaust nozzle; The upper port edge of described blanking mesh bag is connected with spacer screen, and blanking port is positioned at the upper port of blanking mesh bag, and the lower port edge of blanking mesh bag is provided with counterweight ring; After being full of air in sealing gasbag, the outer surface of sealing gasbag is close on blanking mesh bag, and the internal diameter sealing gasbag is greater than the internal diameter of counterweight ring.
3. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the gravity of counterweight ring is more than or equal in sealing gasbag the buoyancy after being full of air.
4. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of seining cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with balancing weight in each annular air-pocket bag, and the gravity of balancing weight be more than or equal to annular air-pocket bag be full of air after buoyancy.
5. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the lower limb of described gusset net is provided with some nets pendant.
6. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the mesh size of described fishing net body is 45x45 millimeter.
7. the floating type expanded metals fishing gear of the seining cultivation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that, the sealike colour of described fishing net body is 2 millimeters.
CN201510385953.9A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture Pending CN105028354A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510385953.9A CN105028354A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510385953.9A CN105028354A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Up-down-type plate net fishing device for enclosure aquaculture

Publications (1)

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CN105028354A true CN105028354A (en) 2015-11-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802315A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-23 程爱真 Photovoltaic bracket for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4174582A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-11-20 Mcknight John R Commercial fishing net assembly with a porpoise escape zone
US5819464A (en) * 1998-01-26 1998-10-13 Jovanovich; John Condition-adaptable colored fishing net
CN2318824Y (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-05-19 李明忠 Net type screening sheet for fishery
JP2002084924A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-26 Kaiken:Kk Method for adjusting depth of round haul net and tool for depth adjustment
CN2698077Y (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-05-11 广东吴川富强网业有限公司 Three-ply net for fresh sea food
GB2451235A (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-28 John Roy Munford Harvesting of Biofuel algae feedstcock using tractive devices and fine net
CN203424176U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-12 邓巧丽 Electric net take-up machine
CN103821816A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-05-28 詹姆斯·姜 Snap ring having multiple rollers
CN104488835A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Lifting-type fixed net used for measuring intertidal fish density, and application method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4174582A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-11-20 Mcknight John R Commercial fishing net assembly with a porpoise escape zone
CN2318824Y (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-05-19 李明忠 Net type screening sheet for fishery
US5819464A (en) * 1998-01-26 1998-10-13 Jovanovich; John Condition-adaptable colored fishing net
JP2002084924A (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-26 Kaiken:Kk Method for adjusting depth of round haul net and tool for depth adjustment
CN2698077Y (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-05-11 广东吴川富强网业有限公司 Three-ply net for fresh sea food
GB2451235A (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-28 John Roy Munford Harvesting of Biofuel algae feedstcock using tractive devices and fine net
CN103821816A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-05-28 詹姆斯·姜 Snap ring having multiple rollers
CN203424176U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-12 邓巧丽 Electric net take-up machine
CN104488835A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-08 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Lifting-type fixed net used for measuring intertidal fish density, and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802315A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-23 程爱真 Photovoltaic bracket for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof
CN111802315B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-01-14 山东久茂电力工程有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket for photovoltaic fishpond and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151111

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