CN105193487A - Magnetic intramedullary nail - Google Patents

Magnetic intramedullary nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105193487A
CN105193487A CN201510579837.0A CN201510579837A CN105193487A CN 105193487 A CN105193487 A CN 105193487A CN 201510579837 A CN201510579837 A CN 201510579837A CN 105193487 A CN105193487 A CN 105193487A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
rivet nut
nail
intramedullary pin
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510579837.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于圣泰
裴磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd filed Critical Trauson Medical Instrument China Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510579837.0A priority Critical patent/CN105193487A/en
Publication of CN105193487A publication Critical patent/CN105193487A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/72Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • A61B2017/00876Material properties magnetic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical apparatuses and instruments, in particular to a magnetic intramedullary nail. The magnetic intramedullary nail comprises a nail body, wherein the nail body is a long axis tube provided with through holes inside, multiple nail locking holes formed in the radial direction of the nail body are formed in the near end and the far end of the nail body, and a magnetic piece for positioning the nail locking holes in the far end is embedded in the far end of the nail body. According to the magnetic intramedullary nail, the magnetic piece is arranged at the far end of the intramedullary nail, the distance between the magnetic piece and each nail locking hole in the far end is fixed, so that the nail locking holes in the far end can be accurately positioned according to the position of the magnetic piece, and great convenience is brought to a doctor.

Description

Band magnetic intramedullary pin
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, be specifically related to a kind of band magnetic intramedullary pin.
Background technology
Operative treatment at present for long bone shaft fracture adopts the fixationes such as intramedullary pin, steel plate, external fixer usually, in internal fixation by intramedullary pin, general intramedullary pin is provided with far, the locking nail hole of near-end, make pinning can through far away, the proximal locking nail hole on long tube cortex and intramedullary pin, reach the effect of locking, there is the function making sclerite para-position to line, fix, support certain gravity, in order to growth of spur union of fracture.Use this intramedullary pin, the pinning at far away, nearly two ends is needed to be connected and fixed, during installation, intramedullary pin is inserted after in pulp cavity and hole again, well cannot find the position of locking nail hole on corresponding intramedullary pin at long bone cortex far-end accurately, increase the weight of the burden of surgical operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of band magnetic intramedullary pin, at intra medullary nail far-end, place is provided with magnetic part, because the locking nail hole distance of magnetic part and far-end is fixing, according to locking nail hole position, accurate locating distal place, magnetic part position, can greatly facilitate the use of doctor.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: comprise rivet nut, rivet nut is the major axis pipe that an inside is provided with through hole, the near-end of rivet nut and far-end are equipped with the locking nail hole that multiple radial direction along rivet nut is arranged, the far-end of rivet nut is embedded with the magnetic magnetic part of band for locking nail hole position, locating distal place.
Preferably, described rivet nut comprises integrated main body and block, and block is positioned at the end of rivet nut far-end, and the junction of main body and block is provided with the storage tank adapted with magnetic part shape, and magnetic part is embedded in storage tank by block.
Preferably, described magnetic part is the magnetic annulus that an outer ring is provided with platform, and the shape of storage tank and the shape of described magnetic annulus adapt.
Preferably, the end of described rivet nut near-end is provided with the link slot for the outer nailing device of connector.
Preferably, described rivet nut once prints manufacture by metal dust by 3D printing technique and forms.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following good effect:
(1) band magnetic intramedullary pin of the present invention, at band, magnetic intra medullary nail far-end place is provided with magnetic part, because the locking nail hole distance of magnetic part and far-end is fixing, according to locking nail hole position, accurate locating distal place, magnetic part position, can greatly facilitate the use of doctor;
(2) magnetic part in the present invention is embedded in rivet nut, make magnetic part not with direct body contact, the intensity of whole rivet nut biocompatibility issues can not be caused, and magnetic part is embedded in the far-end of intramedullary pin, so can not be reduced because of magnetic part hollow-core construction;
(3) magnetic part in the present invention is the annulus that an outer ring is provided with platform, the ingehious design of platform makes magnetic part be placed in rivet nut, and rivet nut is by 3D printing technique printing shaping, success rate is high, decrease the complicated course of processing, few cutting can be realized, close without machining, increase work efficiency, reduce the wasting of resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of band magnetic intramedullary pin of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural blast figure of the magnetic of band shown in Fig. 1 intramedullary pin;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rivet nut in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the magnetic part in the present invention.
Wherein: 1, rivet nut, 11, main body, 12, block, 2, locking nail hole, 3, magnetic part, 31, platform, 4, storage tank, 5, link slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-4, for band magnetic intramedullary pin of the present invention, comprise rivet nut 1, rivet nut 1 is the major axis pipe that an inside is provided with through hole, described band magnetic intramedullary pin opens a wound in use in one end of bone, rivet nut 1 is inserted in pulp cavity from wound, and one end of the close wound of rivet nut 1 is near-end, and one end away from wound of rivet nut 1 is far-end.
The near-end of rivet nut 1 and far-end are equipped with the locking nail hole 2 that multiple radial direction along rivet nut 1 is arranged, locking nail hole 2 is through hole, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of near-end and far-end locking nail hole 2 is two.Rivet nut 1 comprises integrated main body 11 and block 12, and block 12 is positioned at the end of rivet nut 1 far-end, and multiple locking nail hole 2 is all positioned in main body 11.
The far-end of rivet nut 1 is embedded with the magnetic magnetic part 3 of band for locking nail hole 2 position, locating distal place.Main body 11 is provided with storage tank 4 with the junction of block 12, and the shape of storage tank 4 and the shape of magnetic part 3 adapt, and magnetic part 3 is embedded in storage tank 4 by block 12.Wherein, magnetic part 3 is the magnetic annulus that an outer ring is provided with platform 31, and the shape of storage tank 4 and the shape of described magnetic annulus adapt.The shape being appreciated that magnetic part 3 can also be other shapes, as polygonal annular etc., all can reach and be provided with the equal application target of magnetic annulus of platform 31.
The end of rivet nut 1 near-end is provided with link slot 5, and link slot 5 is positioned at external, and in use, link slot 5 connects nailing device, and nailing device can accurately locate according to the position of magnetic part 3 position being positioned at human body far-end locking nail hole 2.
Rivet nut 1 on band magnetic intramedullary pin of the present invention once prints manufacture by metal dust by 3D printing technique and forms, and magnetic part 3 is embedded in rivet nut 1, time processing molding during fabrication.In addition, band magnetic intramedullary pin of the present invention not only can once print manufacture by 3D printing technique and form, and can also use other process manufacturing technologies, it is all within protection scope of the present invention.
To one skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and deformation can be made, and all these change and deformation all should belong within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (5)

1. a band magnetic intramedullary pin, it is characterized in that: comprise rivet nut (1), rivet nut (1) is the major axis pipe that an inside is provided with through hole, the near-end of rivet nut (1) and far-end are equipped with the locking nail hole (2) that multiple radial direction along rivet nut (1) is arranged, the far-end of rivet nut (1) is embedded with the magnetic magnetic part of band (3) for locking nail hole (2) position, locating distal place.
2. band magnetic intramedullary pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rivet nut (1) comprises integrated main body (11) and block (12), block (12) is positioned at the end of rivet nut (1) far-end, main body (11) with block (12) junction be provided with the storage tank (4) adapted with magnetic part (3) shape, magnetic part (3) blocked a shot (12) be embedded in storage tank (4).
3. band magnetic intramedullary pin according to claim 2, is characterized in that: magnetic part (3) is the magnetic annulus that an outer ring is provided with platform (31), and the shape of storage tank (4) and the shape of described magnetic annulus adapt.
4. band magnetic intramedullary pin according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of rivet nut (1) near-end is provided with the link slot (5) for the outer nailing device of connector.
5. the band magnetic intramedullary pin according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: rivet nut (1) once prints manufacture by metal dust by 3D printing technique and forms.
CN201510579837.0A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Magnetic intramedullary nail Pending CN105193487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510579837.0A CN105193487A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Magnetic intramedullary nail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510579837.0A CN105193487A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Magnetic intramedullary nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105193487A true CN105193487A (en) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=54941716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510579837.0A Pending CN105193487A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Magnetic intramedullary nail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105193487A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5127913A (en) * 1991-04-22 1992-07-07 Thomas Jr Charles B Apparatus and method for implanting an intramedullary rod
US6162228A (en) * 1999-07-20 2000-12-19 Durham; Alfred A. Device for magnetically targeting locking holes in orthopedic hardware
CN2698283Y (en) * 2004-03-06 2005-05-11 孙德修 Magnetic probe for locked intramedullary nail
WO2010123879A1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Intramedullary nail targeting device
CN104207835A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 钱普健 Intramedullary nail and intramedullary nail lock hole positioning device of intramedullary nail

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5127913A (en) * 1991-04-22 1992-07-07 Thomas Jr Charles B Apparatus and method for implanting an intramedullary rod
US6162228A (en) * 1999-07-20 2000-12-19 Durham; Alfred A. Device for magnetically targeting locking holes in orthopedic hardware
CN2698283Y (en) * 2004-03-06 2005-05-11 孙德修 Magnetic probe for locked intramedullary nail
WO2010123879A1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Intramedullary nail targeting device
CN104207835A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 钱普健 Intramedullary nail and intramedullary nail lock hole positioning device of intramedullary nail

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151230

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication