CN105302386A - Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof - Google Patents
Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105302386A CN105302386A CN201410361649.6A CN201410361649A CN105302386A CN 105302386 A CN105302386 A CN 105302386A CN 201410361649 A CN201410361649 A CN 201410361649A CN 105302386 A CN105302386 A CN 105302386A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- touch
- control
- sensing structure
- portable electric
- enclosing cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention provides an unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and a touch outer cover thereof. The unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus comprises a panel and a control unit. The touch outer cover comprises an outer cover and a first touch sensing structure. The outer cover is provided with a cover body and a side wall extending from at least partial peripheral edge of the cover body. The first touch sensing structure is arranged on the cover body in a partial-area or full-area manner. The outer cover is arranged on the other side, opposite to the panel, of the unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus, and the touch sensing structure is electrically connected to the control unit, so that a user can operate the unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus through the touch outer cover.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable electric device and touch-control enclosing cover thereof, particularly a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control and touch-control enclosing cover thereof.
Background technology
Along with science and technology constantly progress, various information equipment is constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new, such as mobile phone, flat computer, ultra-thin notebook computer and satellite navigation etc.Except generally with except keyboard or mouse input or manipulation, touch technology is utilized to be a kind of quite intuition and welcome control mode to manipulate information equipment; Wherein, touch control display apparatus has the input operation interface of hommization and intuitive, makes the user of any age level all can directly choose with finger or manipulate information equipment.
Known possess in the portable electric device of touch controllable function, it is all the operation directly carrying out touch-control on panel, but, when the enterprising line operate of panel, finger may block the sight line of eyes or block the software object of screen display, makes to point to open to the link of high information density display frame the phenomenon producing false touch.In order to avoid above situation, part portable electric device adopts the situation of touch control operation region and display panel being separated, such as Logitech U.S. Patent number No. 5825352 patents.
But this kind of practice can cause the increase of electronic installation volume, run counter to the development trend that portable electric device is light, thin, short, little, make to be difficult to realize in the product such as flat computer, mobile phone of small volume.In addition, adopt the mode of Logitech U.S. Patent number No. 5825352 patents also cannot solve in portable electric device, what finger easily caused covers problem.
In addition, owing to need touch on panel, operating electronic devices, the phenomenon therefore often having scratching panel occurs.In addition, the known portable electric device possessing touch controllable function, in time operating, mostly needs hand-heldly to hold electronic installation with one, and another hand is in the enterprising line operate of panel, if when only holding follow-up line operate with one hand, then only manipulate by thumb simultaneously, true feeling inconvenience.In addition, also need to import the transparent touch sensed layer of terres rares at contact panel, such as ITO, just can make the display usefulness that panel remains transparent, but is limited to rare earth metal indium ore deposit and increasingly exhausts, makes cost promotion; Moreover itself electric conductivity is also poor than metal, make the detection sensitivity of touch-control also limited.Therefore, doing contact panel to earth resource ecology and energy-conservation Sustainable Development with the transparent touch sensed layer of terres rares is not good plan.In addition, the sliding distance of finger increases along with panel size, and pixel control layer area and cost can be caused to increase, and efficiency and the convenience of manual mode operation also reduce.
Therefore, how a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control and touch-control enclosing cover thereof are provided, when not only can avoid operating finger obscures user's sight line and reduce panel scratch problem outside, more can have the convenience of singlehanded manipulation, become one of important problem.
Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, object of the present invention for provide a kind of not only can avoid operating time finger obscures user's sight line and reduce panel scratch problem outside, more can have the portable electric device without gear touch-control and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of the convenience of singlehanded manipulation.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, according to the touch-control enclosing cover of a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention, portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises panel and control module, touch-control enclosing cover comprises enclosing cover and the first touch-control sensing structure, the sidewall that enclosing cover has lid and extends from least part of periphery of lid, is arranged on lid the first touch-control sensing structure division area or gross area; Wherein, enclosing cover is arranged on the opposite side relative to panel on the portable electric device without gear touch-control, and the first touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected at control module, thus user is by the portable electric device of touch-control enclosing cover operation without gear touch-control.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, comprise panel, control module and touch-control enclosing cover according to a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention.Touch-control enclosing cover comprises enclosing cover and the first touch-control sensing structure, enclosing cover is arranged on the opposite side relative to panel on the portable electric device without gear touch-control, the sidewall that enclosing cover has lid and extends from least part of periphery of lid, is arranged on lid the first touch-control sensing structure division area or gross area; Wherein, the first touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected at control module, thus user is by the portable electric device of touch-control enclosing cover operation without gear touch-control.
In one embodiment, touch-control enclosing cover comprises the second touch-control sensing structure further, and it is arranged at least one sidewall, and is electrically connected at control module.
In one embodiment, first touch-control sensing vibrational power flow is at the inside surface of lid towards panel, or being arranged on the outside surface of lid away from panel, the second touch-control sensing vibrational power flow at the inside surface of sidewall towards panel, or is arranged on the outside surface of sidewall away from panel.
In one embodiment, the first touch-control sensing structure or the second touch-control sensing structure comprise conductive layer, how rice metal line layer, Graphene or metallic mesh.
In one embodiment, the first touch-control sensing structure or the second touch-control sensing structure are capacitance touching control.
In one embodiment, touch-control enclosing cover is one of integrated member of the portable electric device of nothing gear touch-control.
In one embodiment, first touch-control sensing structure and the second touch-control sensing structure have multiple check point, control module calculates the number of bursts distribution of these check points, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position at interval of the schedule time, and by number of bursts distribution, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position and the activation Rule of judgment comparison that is stored in advance without the portable electric device keeping off touch-control.
In one embodiment, when number of bursts distribution, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet activate Rule of judgment time, then allow the first touch-control sensing structure and or the second touch-control sensing Structure Receive user input at least one input action.
In one embodiment, the density of these check points of the first touch-control sensing structure is greater than the density of these check points of the second touch-control sensing structure.
In one embodiment, the portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises eyeball tracking assembly further, eyeball tracking assembly acquisition eyeball information, and the corresponding panel of eyeball information has positional information, the object of the corresponding Display panel of positional information.
In one embodiment, portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises near field communication unit further, near field communication unit has near field communications chip and antenna, near field communications chip and control module are electrically connected, and antenna is arranged at enclosing cover, the first touch-control sensing structure or the second touch-control sensing structure.
In one embodiment, a circuit board, a battery or a memory card is more comprised between touch-control enclosing cover and panel.
From the above, because of in the portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention and touch-control enclosing cover thereof, because user can carry out touch control operation on the touch-control enclosing cover of the portable electric device without gear touch-control, therefore point the software object that can not obstruct the view or shown by panel, certainly also can not open the link of high information density picture and produce false touch phenomenon.In addition, due to operating electronic devices on touch-control enclosing cover, the scratch situation of panel therefore also can be reduced.In addition, also because user can carry out touch control operation on touch-control enclosing cover, therefore, except can except one hand grips, also can use the such as forefinger of the same hand, middle finger carrys out operating electronic devices, compare known use be hold by one hand and can only carry out situation about manipulating with thumb, the present invention also has efficiency and the convenience of sizable manual mode operation, and can realize high-quality and fine user experiences.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the use schematic diagram of a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the portable electric device without gear touch-control of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of the portable electric device of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the touch-control enclosing cover of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A is that user is with the schematic perspective view of two finger manipulation touch-control enclosing covers.
Fig. 5 B is the capacitance variations schematic diagram showing two nonoverlapping fingers after scanning first touch-control sensing structure.
Fig. 6 is in the portable electric device of Fig. 1, the schematic diagram that touch-control enclosing cover is triggered.
Fig. 7 is another use schematic diagram of portable electric device.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to relevant drawings, the portable electric device without gear touch-control and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, wherein identical assembly is illustrated with identical Reference numeral.
The invention provides a kind of avoidance to No. 5825352, Logitech U.S. Patent number design, to remove patent infringement doubt, and create user and more optimize experience in Logitech product technology.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein, Fig. 1 is the use schematic diagram of a kind of portable electric device 1 without gear touch-control of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the portable electric device 1 without gear touch-control of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of the portable electric device 1 of Fig. 1.
Portable electric device 1 (hereinafter referred to as portable electric device 1) without gear touch-control can be such as intelligent mobile phone (smartphone), flat computer (tablet), personal digital assistant (personaldigitalassistant, PDA), GPS (GlobalPositioningSystem, GPS) etc.In this, be for intelligent mobile phone.In addition, the assembly of the portable electric device 1 of the present embodiment can realize by the combination of the hardware of one or more signal transacting and/or integrated circuit, software or firmware.
Portable electric device 1 comprises panel 11, control module 12 and touch-control enclosing cover 13.In addition, portable electric device 1 can comprise storage unit 14 further.Wherein, control module 12 is electrically connected with panel 11, touch-control enclosing cover 13 and storage unit 14 respectively.
Panel 11 is arranged on the side of portable electric device 1, such as, be that side of the contiguous user's sight line of portable electric device 1.Wherein, panel 11 can be such as display panels, organic LED display panel, touch-control display panel or electrophoretic display panel, does not limit in this.Panel 11 is except can showing general picture, also graphic user interface (graphicaluserinterface can be provided, GUI) to user, and graphic user interface can have one or more figure (such as icon), graphically to present various known software parts on panel 11.
Touch-control enclosing cover 13 comprises enclosing cover 131 and the first touch-control sensing structure 132.Enclosing cover 131 is arranged on the opposite side (i.e. the opposite side of display surface) of portable electric device 1 relative to panel 11.The sidewall 1312 that enclosing cover 131 has lid 1311 and extends from least part of periphery of lid, and the first touch-control sensing structure 132 is electrically connected at control module 12, and can be arranged on lid 1311 area or gross area.In the present embodiment, the first touch-control sensing structure 132 is arranged on outside lid 1311, and touch-control enclosing cover 13 comprises the second touch-control sensing structure 133 further, and the second touch-control sensing structure 133 is arranged at least one sidewall, and is electrically connected control module 12.In this, the second touch-control sensing structure 133 is arranged on the sidewall 1312 of enclosing cover 131 both sides, to increase the area of the executable operations of user.In other embodiments, also the first touch-control sensing structure 132 only can be set and touch-control sensing structure 133 is not set, or, on the sidewall 1312 only the second touch-control sensing structure 133 is arranged on.In addition, the physical button (such as sound key) of portable electric device 1 side can be replaced by the second touch-control sensing structure 133 of the present embodiment, and the present invention does not limit.
The portable electric device 1 of the present embodiment can allow user such as on touch-control enclosing cover 13, carry out touch control operation with finger, and panel 11 according to the operation instruction of attitude (or being called gesture) the display correspondence of user's operation, can produce interaction with the graphic user interface be shown on panel 11 thus.For example, when the finger of user slides on touch-control enclosing cover 13, panel 11 also has corresponding cursor (shape of such as arrow or hand) and then to slide at correspondence position.In this, touch-control can be such as that user passes through finger or pointer, completes in the mode contacting or be close to contact.In addition, producing interaction with graphic user interface can be such as that user carries out clicking, amplify or moving in the mode of touch-control on touch-control enclosing cover 13 by pointing.For example, when the finger of user raps on touch-control enclosing cover 13, panel 11 will perform the object of correspondence position information, thus by directly controlling, performing the object shown by panel 11 on touch-control enclosing cover 13, therefore can realize the object without gear touch-control.Alleged herein " touch-control " can comprise operating gesture or operating attitude, such as rap or rap many under, slip once or many lower slips (such as by left-to-right slip, by the right side to left slip, up or down slip) or multifinger hand refer to sequentially knock, refer to slide etc. together more.In addition, the operational motion that operating gesture is corresponding can be portable electric device 1 factory setting, also can be formed according to different use habit editors by user.
In addition, the second above-mentioned touch-control sensing structure 133 is except can being arranged on sidewall 1312, and other that more can be arranged on portable electric device 1 according to different demands can not the position of shield panel 11, such as end face and bottom surface.Therefore, if user is for when touch-control enclosing cover 13 enterprising line operate, as shown in Figure 1, the display of panel 11 can not be covered by finger, more can avoid the situation of false touch further.In addition, other benefit that user can be provided to carry out inputting in the mode of touch-control by touch-control enclosing cover 13 is, touch-control enclosing cover 13 must not coordinate the display usefulness of panel 11 and adopt transparent touch-control sensing material (such as ITO), and the selection of therefore material has more elasticity and cost more easy to control.
First touch-control sensing structure 132 can be arranged on the inside surface (i.e. the inside of portable electric device 1) of lid 1311 towards panel 11, or be arranged on the outside surface (i.e. the outside of portable electric device 1) of lid 1311 away from panel 11, and the second touch-control sensing structure 133 can be arranged on the inside surface of sidewall 1312 towards panel 11, or be arranged on the outside surface of sidewall 1312 away from panel 11.The first touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment and the second touch-control sensing structure 133 are such as respectively capacitance type touch-control structure, and the first touch-control sensing structure 132 is formed at the inside surface of lid 1311 towards panel 11, and be directly be formed on lid 1311 as example, and the second touch-control sensing structure 133 is formed at the inside surface of sidewall 1312 towards panel 11, and be directly be formed at both sides sidewall 1312 on be example.In various embodiments; if the first touch-control sensing structure 13 is arranged on the outside surface of lid 1311 away from panel 11; when second touch-control sensing structure 133 is arranged on the outside surface of sidewall 1312 away from panel 11, then need to add layer protective layer to protect the first touch-control sensing structure 13, second touch-control sensing structure 133.In addition, it is noted that the material of above-mentioned enclosing cover 131 can be glass or other material, and be one of integrated member of portable electric device 1.In other words; touch-control enclosing cover 13 is not additional parts (external parts is such as the protective sleeve of electronic installation), therefore, after being separated by touch-control enclosing cover 13 in portable electric device 1; the internals of portable electric device 1 can be seen, such as the assembly such as battery or integrated circuit.In one embodiment, a circuit board, a battery or a memory card is more comprised between touch-control enclosing cover 13 and panel 11.In addition, first touch-control sensing structure 132 and the second touch-control sensing structure 133 can comprise radiating circuit and sensing circuit (Tx, Rx of being namely commonly called as, figure does not show), and its material can be respectively conductive layer (certainly also can use transparency conducting layer, such as indium tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, fluorine doped tin oxide, Al-Doped ZnO or gallium-doped zinc oxide), how rice metal line layer, Graphene (graphene) or metallic mesh (metalmesh), do not limit.If when using metallic mesh, how rice metal wire or Graphene to be the material of the first touch-control sensing structure 132 and the second touch-control sensing structure 133, then itself Tx and Rx can be utilized further to carry out the transmission (such as wireless charging) of wireless power.
What illustrate is again, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise the 3rd touch-control sensing structure (figure does not show) further, 3rd touch-control sensing structure can be arranged on panel 11, panel 11 is made to become touch-control display panel, therefore, user except can carrying out nothing gear touch control operation on enclosing cover 131, 3rd touch-control sensing structure also can provide another kind of operation interface of linking up with equipment, therefore user can select to cover outside on 131 and carry out nothing gear touch control operation, also can select directly on touch-control display panel, to operate portable electric device 1, or on enclosing cover 131 with touch-control display panel, operate portable electric device 1 simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 2, control module 12 is arranged in the circuit board of portable electric device 1 inside, and it can be made up of single process chip or multiple process chip.Control module 12 is except except the content shown by control panel 11, also can control the action of touch-control enclosing cover 13 simultaneously.In addition, storage unit 14 is the storage medium of portable electric device 1, and can be the internal memory of portable electric device 1 inside, or is the internal memory (such as high in the clouds internal memory) of portable electric device 1 outside, does not limit.Wherein, storage unit 14 such as can comprise ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), random access memory (RAM), quick flashing (Flash) internal memory or field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, FPGA), or the internal memory of other form, do not limit.In addition, one or more program can be stored in storage unit 14, and configuration is performed by control module 12 (can comprise one or more processor).In addition, storage unit 14 also can the electronic data etc. of store operation system, application program, data processor and various document (document).Wherein, operating system is the program of supervisory computer hardware and software resource, and application program can be such as copy editor's program or e-mail program, or other.In the present embodiment, control module 12 comprises CPU (central processing unit) (CentralProcessingUnit, CPU) for example, and perform these programs by control module 12.
Then, please then with reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 A, wherein, Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the touch-control enclosing cover of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 5 A is that user is with the schematic perspective view of two finger manipulation touch-control enclosing covers.In the diagram, be illustrate that the first touch-control sensing structure 132 is example.
The first touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment can comprise the first sensed layer 132a, the second sensed layer 132b, capacitance detection unit 132c and voltage feeding unit 132d.
First sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b is electrically connected respectively by circuit and capacitance detection unit 132c.Wherein, the first sensed layer 132a has many first sense wires, and these first sense wires configure along first direction X (such as horizontal direction) interval.Second sensed layer 132b is relative, and first sensed layer 132a is arranged, and has many second sense wires, and these second sense wires configure along second direction Y (such as vertical direction) interval.Wherein, the first sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b are in space for being separated setting.Specifically, the first sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b is the Different Plane (both are by insulation course electrical isolation) being arranged in space.In addition, these first sense wires and these the second sense wires are staggered to form multiple check point P respectively.And voltage feeding unit 132d can provide voltage signal to the second sense wire, because the first sense wire and the second sense wire are apart from very near, and be all electric conductor, therefore will have coupling capacitance at intervening portion (i.e. check point P) place between each first sense wire and each the second sense wire.It is noted that the first sensed layer 132a of the present embodiment and the second sensed layer 132b is arranged on enclosing cover 131 towards on the inside surface of panel 11, therefore, need a layer insulating (figure does not show) with electrical isolation between the two.But in various embodiments, first sensed layer 132a can be arranged on enclosing cover 131 towards on the inside surface of panel 11, and the second sensed layer 132b is arranged on (or contrary) on the outside surface of enclosing cover 131 away from panel 11, between the two can enclosing cover 131 as the material of electrical isolation, do not need to arrange insulation course again.
Capacitance detection unit 132c is electrically connected with these first sense wires and these the second sense wires respectively, to detect the change of coupling capacitance between these first sense wires and these the second sense wires, and then provide and touch signal, and touching signals can be sent to control module 12, perform for control module 12 and judge or analyze, to confirm the object chosen and the control action producing correspondence.For example, when the finger contact of user or when being close to the specific check point P of contact, finger will change corresponding to the coupling electric charge (chargecoupling) between the first sense wire of check point P position and the second sense wire, and then has influence on the capacitance of this check point P.Detected the change of the coupling capacitance between the first sense wire second sense wire by capacitance detection unit 132c, can judge that user points contacted position.
Capacitance detection unit 132c can include one or more induction chip (sensorIC), it is in order to detect the capacitance of each check point P, and the capacitance signal of simulation pattern is converted to digital capacitance signal, then by digital capacitance Signal transmissions to the control module 12 (the non-indicative control unit 12 of Fig. 4) be electrically connected with capacitance detection unit 132c.
In addition, in other embodiments, can comprise wave filter further between these the first sense wire and capacitance detection unit 132c, it can utilize the circuit of such as sign-changing amplifier (invertingamplifier) to realize.The stray capacitance (parasiticcapacitance) of touch-control sensing structure inside can be eliminated by wave filter.Capacity effect between such as, capacity effect between the first different sense wires, the second different sense wires or the capacity effect of each sense wire respectively and between earthing potential.In simple terms, the capacitive effect beyond the wave filter not examined P of signal that can make to input to capacitance detection unit 132c.
In addition, the second touch-control sensing structure 133 also can have the first corresponding sensed layer, the second sensed layer, capacitance detection unit and voltage feeding unit (figure does not show).Wherein, the first sensed layer also can have many first sense wires, and the second sensed layer also can have many second sense wires, and these first sense wires and these the second sense wires are staggered to form multiple check point respectively.The check point of the second touch-control sensing structure 133 and coupling capacitance can refer to the explanation of above-mentioned first touch-control sensing structure 132, repeat no more.In certain embodiments, the density of these check points P of the first touch-control sensing structure 132 can equal the density of these check points P of the second touch-control sensing structure 133.But, in further embodiments, the density of these check points P of the first touch-control sensing structure 132 can be greater than the density of these check points P of the second touch-control sensing structure 133, and the present invention does not limit.
To explain the first touch-control sensing structure 132 of touch-control enclosing cover 13 by referring to that input produces the mode of respective operations more below.And the second touch-control sensing structure 133 by referring to that the mode of input generation respective operations can refer to the first touch-control sensing structure 132 more, much more no longer to explain.
Shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, wherein, Fig. 5 B is the capacitance variations schematic diagram of display two nonoverlapping fingers after scanning first touch-control sensing structure 132.
Fig. 5 A is the schematic diagram of multiple finger contact touch-control enclosing covers 13 of display user, and the finger quantity of the mode that actual finger contacts with touch-control enclosing cover 13, contact is not limit with drawing.In addition, although the present embodiment is presented at the enterprising line operate of lid 1311 of enclosing cover 131, in other embodiments, also can have and refer to operate in lid 1311 and sidewall 1312 more, be operating as restriction not with drawing.
In the present embodiment, be for middle finger F1, forefinger F2 as operation finger.When middle finger F1 and forefinger F2 contacts the first touch-control sensing structure 132 of lid 131 simultaneously, capacitance detection unit 132c can detect the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204, first peak value 200 is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of corresponding middle finger F1 in the first touch-control sensing structure 132, and the second peak value 204 is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of corresponding forefinger F2 in the first touch-control sensing structure 132.Being close between the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204 is trough value 202, this trough value 202 be by two fingers between gap produced.Therefore mode of the mistiming produced by the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204 inspecting coupling capacitance variable quantity, synchronizing moving, relative movement etc., the finger input attitude of user can be estimated out, and this finger is touched signal send control module 12 to and carry out corresponding control operation.This area usually know that the knowledgeable should understand, if the finger quantity of operation increases, the quantity of trough and the mode of application between its peak value of increase that will be corresponding, peak value.Accordingly, sequentially or simultaneously contacted in the first touch-control sensing structure 132 by multiple finger, move, dissimilar operation can be carried out on touch-control enclosing cover 13, and when realizing avoiding operation, the method for the detection finger input of finger obscures user sight line.
In addition, although the trough value 202 shown by Fig. 5 B is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of non-zero, the trough value 202 that also can have an embodiment is zero, and the numerical value change of trough value 202 will be different according to the distance of adjacent finger.
In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 6, it is in the portable electric device 1 of Fig. 1, the schematic diagram that touch-control enclosing cover 13 is triggered.Fig. 6 does not show the first touch-control sensing structure 132 and or the second touch-control sensing structure 133.
Specifically, user is when operating portable electric device 1, the gripping custom of this user can be preset, and control module 13 can analyze this user when operating and setting interface trigger the number of bursts distribution of these check points, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and be defined as activation Rule of judgment, and be stored in storage unit 14.In other words, be exactly first the grip position or custom etc. of this user when operating portable electric device 1 are defined as activation Rule of judgment.For example, for number of bursts distribution, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, as shown in Figure 6, when user's hand-held formula electronic installation 1, control module 13 can analyze the check point position that grip position is triggered, and by adjacent for this position and number of bursts is greater than predetermined value is defined as toggle area A.The number of bursts of the check point of the present embodiment be distributed in sidewall 1312 one of them there is a toggle area A1 (the part check point triggering the second touch-control sensing structure 133 obtained), another sidewall 1312 has two toggle area A2 (the same part check point triggering the second touch-control sensing structure 133 obtained), and lid 1311 has a toggle area A3 (the part check point triggering the first touch-control sensing structure 132 obtained).In other words, the number of bursts distribution of the present embodiment and trigger position refer to distributed quantity and the position of each toggle area, and number of bursts pattern is then the shape of each toggle area A, the i.e. shape of toggle area A1, A2, A3.In addition, trigger rate is the click frequency of some position, and the triggered time refers to that grip locations exceedes certain hour, or the work and rest custom of user etc.
After setting completes, the control module 12 of the present embodiment just can calculate at interval of the schedule time and integrate be positioned at touch-control enclosing cover 13 lid 1311 and sidewall 1312 on the number of bursts distribution of these check points, the triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position.Therefore, when the hand of user touches lid 1311 and the sidewall 1312 of touch-control enclosing cover 11, control module 13 is after signal is touched in reception, the number of bursts distribution of the check point that can whole joint account lid 1311 and sidewall 1312 be triggered, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and number of bursts distribution calculating obtained, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position and the activation Rule of judgment be stored in advance in portable electric device 1 are compared.
If number of bursts distribution, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet when activating Rule of judgment, then allow the first touch-control sensing structure 132 and or the second touch-control sensing structure 133 receive at least one input action of user's input.In other words, must distribute in number of bursts, under triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet the prerequisite activating Rule of judgment, control module 13 just can perform other action, namely allow user by the first touch-control sensing structure 132 and or the second touch-control sensing structure 133 receive the input of control action.Therefore, when gripping when there being other user and think operation portable electric device 1, then can distribute because of number of bursts, the triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position not identical with the activation Rule of judgment that former user presets, and cannot continue to operate portable electric device 1, promote the security of portable electric device 1 thus.In addition, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise finger print identification unit (figure do not show) further, and finger print identification unit and control module 12 are electrically connected, and can the fingerprint of identification at least one finger.Therefore, its fingerprint can be stored in storage unit 14 by user in advance, when portable electric device 1 will be activated, finger can be touched the specific region on the lid 1311 of such as touch-control enclosing cover 13, and the fingerprint in specific region and the fingerprint stored in advance can be compared by control module 12, if meet, then portable electric device 1 can be activated, and accepts the input action of this user input.If do not meet, then control module 12 judges that this user is as unallowed user, therefore cannot activate portable electric device 1.
Supplementary notes, if number of bursts pattern is multiple contacts, do not meet activation Rule of judgment by being directly judged to be, in this, multiplely refer to two or more.In the present embodiment, " face contact " refer to user touch the single toggle area on touch-control enclosing cover 13 diameter or from an engagement edge to the longest distance of another engagement edge be more than 7 millimeters.If foregoing is not carrying out touch control operation to portable electric device 1 based on user, and it is just simple when gripping portable electric device 1, the multiple number of bursts pattern for face contact of easy generation, therefore directly judges that this trigger event does not meet activation Rule of judgment.
In addition, also the number of bursts pattern of the trigger event of an embodiment can be had to be single face contact, and can judge as activation according to the position of this single contact, such as, when the position of single contact is positioned at the first half of portable electric device, be also judged to not meet activation Rule of judgment.If this kind of setting also utilizes finger when touch-control back of the body lid carries out touch control operation based on user's normal hand-held formula electronic installation, the toggle area that the palm of user may contact in the Lower Half forming surface of portable electric device, and can not in the toggle area of first half forming surface contact, and carry out the finger of touch control operation and touch-control at the first half and carry on the back the toggle area that the contact of covering produces, its diameter or usually can not be greater than 7 millimeters to the longest distance of another engagement edge from an engagement edge.Therefore when the position of single contact is positioned at the first half of portable electric device, user is carrying out touch control operation, and may be carrying out the action of such as wiping enclosing cover or hold portable electric device merely.In this, the first half or Lower Half can be for benchmark with the center of the center of enclosing cover or touch-control sensing structure, and situation when operating portable electric device with user and opinion, being the first half higher than the part on center, is Lower Half lower than the part under center.
In addition, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise palmmprint identification unit (figure do not show) further, and palmmprint identification unit and control module 12 are electrically connected, and can at least part of palmmprint of identification user.Therefore, its palmmprint also can be stored in storage unit 14 by user in advance, when portable electric device 1 will be activated, palm can be pasted the specific region on the lid 1311 touching such as touch-control enclosing cover 13, and the palmmprint in specific region and the palmmprint stored in advance can be compared by control module 12, if meet, then portable electric device 1 can be activated, and accepts the input action of this user input.If do not meet, then control module 12 judges that this user is as unallowed user, therefore cannot activate portable electric device 1.The content that above-mentioned input action such as can be and opens webpage, read Email, execution APP etc., the present invention does not limit.
In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 7, it is another use schematic diagram of portable electric device 1.
Portable electric device 1 can comprise eyeball tracking assembly 15 further, and eyeball tracking assembly 15 and control module 12 are electrically connected (scheming not show).The eyeball tracking assembly 15 of the present embodiment can be eye tracker, camera, camera or infra-red ray detection device, and it can in order to detect and to capture the eyeball information of user.Eyeball information such as can be eye image, eye coordinate or its combination.Wherein, the corresponding panel 11 of eyeball information that eyeball tracking assembly 15 captures and there is positional information, and positional information can at least one object shown by corresponding panel 11.What remark additionally is, positional information herein must be not identical with the position that user's eyes are focused, positional information herein can be modified into the position from the nearest object of the positional distance of user's eyes focusing, also namely choose object for the convenience of the users, positional information herein will auto modification to nearest object's position.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, panel 11 in correspondence position information place indication example as arrow, can understand to allow user the position corresponding to positional information at present.When the eyeball information changing of user, the positional information (arrow) on panel 11 also can carry out corresponding movement.
Below, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, to illustrate how the eyeball information that eyeball tracking assembly 15 captures coordinates the method detecting finger input.Following all operations attitude (operating gesture) is the touch operation attitude that user utilizes finger on touch-control enclosing cover 13.In addition, the detection finger input of the present embodiment can be applicable to above-mentioned portable electric device 1, but is not restriction with aforementioned means.Wherein, the method detecting finger input can comprise following: first, capture eyeball information by eyeball tracking assembly 15, and eyeball information such as can be eye image, eye coordinate or its combination.Then, the corresponding panel 11 of eyeball information has positional information, and positional information then may correspond at least one object that panel 11 shows.Object such as can be icon (icon), its corresponding application program.The positional information of the present embodiment may correspond to the position moved to from the nearest object of positional information.
Then, scan the first touch-control sensing structure 132 (with or the second touch-control sensing structure 133), detect the change (i.e. the change of check point P coupling capacitance) of coupling capacitance between these first sense wires of the first touch-control sensing structure 132 (and or second touch-control sensing structure 133) and these the second sense wires thus.When have a finger touch (knock or fit) the first touch-control sensing structure 132 (with or the second touch-control sensing structure 133), coupling capacitance will change and produce touches signal, touches signal and can be sent to control module 12.Now, the control module 12 of portable electric device 1 according to touching signal, can confirm the object chosen.What now receive touches signal for confirming that the corresponding objects of positional information (arrow) is the object for selecting.In addition, confirm that the object chosen can by highlight indication (such as color change), but in other embodiment, highlight indication also can prompting frame, alteration of form (such as become large), make the object flicker that is selected or present in modes such as the other displaying symbols of the object be selected.
Portable electric device 1 according to touching signal, will confirm the object chosen, and performing instruction corresponding to this object simultaneously.In other words, when the first touch-control sensing structure 132 (with or the second touch-control sensing structure 133) test example as single finger tap, two rap produce coupling capacitance change time, portable electric device 1 will perform the application program corresponding to the object of correspondence position information.Such as, after single finger tap, after confirming to choose browser shortcut diagram, browser will be performed.
In addition, when being applied to the situation how finger inputs, such as user increase another finger touch the first touch-control sensing structure 132 (with or the second touch-control sensing structure 133) (now the first touch-control sensing structure 132 receives two fingers and touches signal T1 afterwards, T2), now control module 12 such as can judge that two fingers inputted respectively in adjacent sequential touch signal T1, what T2 was corresponding performs an action as " object move by selecting ", therefore when two finger continuous contact first touch-control sensing structures 132 also move thereon, the mobile route that the object that panel 11 shows will respond two fingers carries out corresponding movement.Special instruction, the present embodiment only the one or more finger of application in the mode of the first touch-control sensing structure 132 executable operations, this area usually know that the knowledgeable according to the explanation of the present embodiment, should develop different modes of operation.
In addition, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise near field communication unit (figure does not show) further, and near field communication unit has near field communications chip and antenna.Wherein, near field communications chip and control module 12 are electrically connected, and antenna can be arranged in enclosing cover 131, first touch-control sensing structure 132 or the second touch-control sensing structure 133, does not limit.When user is for carrying out near-field communication (nearfieldcommunication with another electronic installation, NFC) time, then portable electric device 1 can be had the electronic installation of near field communication (NFC) function near another, to be carried out transmission or the reception of electronic data by antenna and near field communications chip and another electronic installation.
In sum, because of in the portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention and touch-control enclosing cover thereof, because user can carry out touch control operation on the touch-control enclosing cover of the portable electric device without gear touch-control, therefore point the software object that can not obstruct the view or shown by panel, certainly also can not open the link of high information density picture and produce false touch phenomenon.In addition, due to operating electronic devices on touch-control enclosing cover, the scratch situation of panel therefore also can be reduced.In addition, also because user can carry out touch control operation on touch-control enclosing cover, therefore, except can except one hand grips, also can use the such as forefinger of the same hand, middle finger carrys out operating electronic devices, compare known use be hold by one hand and can only carry out situation about manipulating with thumb, the present invention also has efficiency and the convenience of sizable manual mode operation, and can realize high-quality and fine user experiences.
The foregoing is only illustrative, but not be restricted person.Anyly do not depart from spirit of the present invention and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be included in accompanying claim.
Claims (21)
1., without a touch-control enclosing cover for the portable electric device of gear touch-control, the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control comprises panel and control module, and this touch-control enclosing cover comprises:
Enclosing cover, the sidewall that there is lid and extend from least part of periphery of this lid; And
First touch-control sensing structure, is arranged on this lid area or gross area;
Wherein, relative to the opposite side of this panel on the portable electric device that this enclosing cover is arranged on this nothing gear touch-control, and this first touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected at this control module, thus user operates the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control by this touch-control enclosing cover.
2. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 1, comprises further:
Second touch-control sensing structure, is arranged at least one this sidewall, and is electrically connected at this control module.
3. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 2, wherein this first touch-control sensing vibrational power flow is at the inside surface of this lid towards this panel, or be arranged on the outside surface of this lid away from this panel, this the second touch-control sensing vibrational power flow at the inside surface of this sidewall towards this panel, or is arranged on the outside surface of this sidewall away from this panel.
4. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 2, wherein this first touch-control sensing structure or this second touch-control sensing structure are capacitance touching control.
5. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 1, wherein this touch-control enclosing cover is one of integrated member of the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control.
6. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 2, wherein this first touch-control sensing structure and this second touch-control sensing structure have multiple check point, this control module calculates the number of bursts distribution of described check point, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position at interval of the schedule time, and by the distribution of this number of bursts, this triggered time, this trigger rate, this number of bursts pattern or this trigger position be stored in the activation Rule of judgment comparison that this nothing keeps off the portable electric device of touch-control in advance.
7. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 6, wherein when the distribution of this number of bursts, this triggered time, this trigger rate, this number of bursts pattern or this trigger position meet this activation Rule of judgment, then allow this first touch-control sensing structure and or this user of this second touch-control sensing Structure Receive input at least one input action.
8. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 6, wherein the density of the described check point of this first touch-control sensing structure is greater than the density of the described check point of this second touch-control sensing structure.
9. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 1, wherein the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control comprises eyeball tracking assembly further, this eyeball tracking assembly acquisition eyeball information, this eyeball information is to having positional information by panel, and this positional information is to should the object of Display panel.
10. touch-control enclosing cover according to claim 2, wherein the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control comprises near field communication unit further, this near field communication unit has near field communications chip and antenna, this near field communications chip and this control module are electrically connected, and this antenna is arranged at this enclosing cover, this first touch-control sensing structure or this second touch-control sensing structure.
11. 1 kinds, without the portable electric device of gear touch-control, comprising:
Panel;
Control module; And
Touch-control enclosing cover, comprises:
Enclosing cover, relative to the opposite side of this panel on the portable electric device being arranged on this nothing gear touch-control, the sidewall that this enclosing cover has lid and extends from least part of periphery of this lid; And
First touch-control sensing structure, is arranged on this lid area or gross area;
Wherein, this first touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected at this control module, thus user operates the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control by this touch-control enclosing cover.
12. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 11, comprise further:
Second touch-control sensing structure, is arranged at least one this sidewall, and is electrically connected at this control module.
13. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 12, wherein this first touch-control sensing vibrational power flow is at the inside surface of this lid towards this panel, or be arranged on the outside surface of this lid away from this panel, this the second touch-control sensing vibrational power flow at the inside surface of this sidewall towards this panel, or is arranged on the outside surface of this sidewall away from this panel.
14. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 12, wherein this first touch-control sensing structure or this second touch-control sensing structure are capacitance touching control.
15. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 11, wherein this touch-control enclosing cover is one of integrated member of the portable electric device of this nothing gear touch-control.
16. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 12, wherein this first touch-control sensing structure and this second touch-control sensing structure have multiple check point, this control module calculates the number of bursts distribution of described check point, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position at interval of the schedule time, and by the distribution of this number of bursts, this triggered time, this trigger rate, this number of bursts pattern or this trigger position be stored in the activation Rule of judgment comparison that this nothing keeps off the portable electric device of touch-control in advance.
17. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 16, wherein when the distribution of this number of bursts, this triggered time, this trigger rate, this number of bursts pattern or this trigger position meet this activation Rule of judgment, then allow this first touch-control sensing structure and or this user of this second touch-control sensing Structure Receive input at least one input action.
18. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 16, wherein the density of the described check point of this first touch-control sensing structure is greater than the density of the described check point of this second touch-control sensing structure.
19. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 11, comprise further:
Eyeball tracking assembly, this eyeball tracking assembly acquisition eyeball information, this eyeball information is to having positional information by panel, and this positional information is to should the object of Display panel.
20. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 11, comprise further:
Near field communication unit, this near field communication unit has near field communications chip and antenna, and this near field communications chip and this control module are electrically connected, and this antenna is arranged on this enclosing cover, this first touch-control sensing structure or this second touch-control sensing structure.
21. portable electric devices without gear touch-control according to claim 11, wherein more comprise a circuit board, a battery or a memory card between this touch-control enclosing cover and this panel.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410361649.6A CN105302386A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof |
| US14/721,861 US20160026305A1 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2015-05-26 | Shadeless touch hand-held electronic device and touch-sensing cover thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410361649.6A CN105302386A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105302386A true CN105302386A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55199720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410361649.6A Pending CN105302386A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105302386A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106371606A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Terminal operation equipment and operation method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5825352A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-10-20 | Logitech, Inc. | Multiple fingers contact sensing method for emulating mouse buttons and mouse operations on a touch sensor pad |
| CN101901112A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-01 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Control method by sliding list |
| US20110134030A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Cho Sanghyun | Mobile terminal, electronic device and method of controlling the same |
| CN102981770A (en) * | 2007-01-07 | 2013-03-20 | 苹果公司 | List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display |
| CN103246403A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 成都理想境界科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal peripheral input device and mobile terminal |
| CN103440106A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 | List component display method and terminal |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201410361649.6A patent/CN105302386A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5825352A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-10-20 | Logitech, Inc. | Multiple fingers contact sensing method for emulating mouse buttons and mouse operations on a touch sensor pad |
| CN102981770A (en) * | 2007-01-07 | 2013-03-20 | 苹果公司 | List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display |
| US20110134030A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Cho Sanghyun | Mobile terminal, electronic device and method of controlling the same |
| CN101901112A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2010-12-01 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Control method by sliding list |
| CN103246403A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 成都理想境界科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal peripheral input device and mobile terminal |
| CN103440106A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 | List component display method and terminal |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106371606A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Terminal operation equipment and operation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9538316B2 (en) | Smart monitor system and hand-held electronic device | |
| CN105302350A (en) | Wearable intelligent apparatus and computer execution method | |
| CN105278771A (en) | Non-blocking touch handheld electronic device, method and graphical user interface | |
| CN105320866A (en) | No-blocking touch control type handheld electronic device and unlocking method thereof | |
| EP2840479A1 (en) | Methods for interacting with an electronic device by using a stylus comprising body having conductive portion and systems utilizing the same | |
| CN105278717A (en) | Slip band type intelligent apparatus | |
| CN105320327A (en) | Handheld electronic device and outer touch cover thereof | |
| CN105320370A (en) | Wearing intelligent device | |
| CN105278618A (en) | Non-shielded touch hand-held electronic apparatus with mouse function | |
| US20160026305A1 (en) | Shadeless touch hand-held electronic device and touch-sensing cover thereof | |
| US20160026280A1 (en) | Shadeless touch hand-held electronic device and touch cover | |
| CN204009846U (en) | Portable electric device and touch-control enclosing cover thereof without gear touch-control | |
| CN105278720A (en) | Non-shielded touch hand-held electronic apparatus and unlocking method therefor | |
| CN105278723A (en) | Non-blocking touch handheld electronic device, outer touch cover and computer execution method | |
| CN105320448A (en) | Controller | |
| CN105302386A (en) | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof | |
| CN204009849U (en) | Without portable electric device and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of gear touch-control | |
| US20160026217A1 (en) | Shadeless touch hand-held electronic device and computer-executed method | |
| CN105302349A (en) | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof | |
| CN105302385A (en) | Unblocked touch type handheld electronic apparatus and touch outer cover thereof | |
| CN105278721A (en) | Non-shielded touch hand-held electronic apparatus and touch outer cover | |
| US20160026281A1 (en) | Shadeless touch hand-held electronic device and computer-executed method | |
| US20160026323A1 (en) | Hand-held electronic device, touch-sensing cover and initiation method with function of multi-touch | |
| CN204009847U (en) | Without portable electric device and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of gear touch-control | |
| CN204009822U (en) | Portable electric device and touch-control enclosing cover without gear touch-control |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160203 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |