CN105480150A - Forced fire extinguishing smoking eliminator through electronic monitoring - Google Patents
Forced fire extinguishing smoking eliminator through electronic monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105480150A CN105480150A CN201510986158.5A CN201510986158A CN105480150A CN 105480150 A CN105480150 A CN 105480150A CN 201510986158 A CN201510986158 A CN 201510986158A CN 105480150 A CN105480150 A CN 105480150A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- end cover
- cigarette
- guarded region
- loudspeaker
- singlechip controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q11/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q5/00—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
- B60Q5/005—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated
Abstract
The invention discloses a forced fire extinguishing smoking eliminator through electronic monitoring. The internal part of a carriage is equally divided into a plurality of monitoring areas in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the monitoring areas respectively correspond to a plurality of rows of seats on two sides of the internal part of the carriage; a flame sensor and a smog gas sensor are arranged at the top of the carriage in each monitoring area; a loudspeaker and an alarm indicator lamp are respectively arranged on the side wall of the carriage of each monitoring area; a cigarette extinguishing device is arranged on the handrail of each seat, the cigarette extinguishing device comprises a fireproof hole and a cigarette extinguishing water tank arranged at the bottom of the fireproof hole, an upper end cover is arranged at the upper end of the fireproof hole, a lower end cover is arranged at the lower end of the fireproof hole, a limit switch for monitoring the opening state and the closing state of the upper end cover is arranged on one side of the upper end cover, a step motor for opening the lower end cover in a rotating manner is arranged on one side of the lower end cover, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the lower end cover. The forced fire extinguishing smoking eliminator disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can timely remind passengers smoking cigarettes on a bus to extinguish the cigarettes so as to maintain air in the carriage fresh and harmless.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas-detecting device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator.
Background technology
In today that living standard improves day by day, conditioned train passenger compartment is seen everywhere, on big bus with air conditioners or on the express train of air-conditioning, window all can not be opened, these closed region performance of ventilating are very poor, cause atmosphere draught-free, and pernicious gas row do not go out, and often can see passenger's smoking in compartment in these vehicle, flue gas residence affects the air quality in whole compartment in compartment.
Certainly, the mark that in these public places, no smoking is seen everywhere, automatic passenger still can be had to ignore no-smoking sign and to have lighted cigarette in hand, artificial prompting often attracts language conflict, the conscious cigarette that goes out of passenger is allowed again for avoiding artificial conflict, be necessary to design a kind of pressure smoke extinguishing apparatus, this device detect in compartment have people's smoking after sound and light alarm, just terminate until cigarette knocks out to report to the police by passenger, otherwise report to the police and do not stop always, and when voice reminder, the particular location of passenger is also reported out, such passenger's meeting is the conscious cigarette that goes out because of embarrassment, actv. has prevented the behavior of passenger's smoking in closure compartment, alleviate the harm of smog to compartment passenger.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention solves there is provided a kind of forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator, and this device can carry out warning in time to the passenger of smoking to be reminded, and Compulsory Feature passenger is gone out cigarette, and the air in guarantee compartment is fresh harmless.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above, forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator, it is characterized in that: interior is symmetrical is divided into multiple guarded region, the plurality of guarded region corresponds respectively to many rows seat of interior both sides, the car body top of each guarded region is respectively equipped with flame sensor and smog gas sensor, the railroad car lateral wall of this guarded region is respectively equipped with loudspeaker and warning indicator lamp, the front portion in compartment is respectively equipped with read-out, singlechip controller, system main supply switch and loudspeaker main supply switch, the bottom in compartment is provided with vehicle power, each armrest is respectively equipped with smoke extinguishing apparatus, this smoke extinguishing apparatus comprises resistance to fire hole and is arranged at the cigarette tank that goes out bottom resistance to fire hole, the diameter of resistance to fire hole is 1.5cm, length is 10cm, the two ends up and down of resistance to fire hole are respectively equipped with upper end cover and bottom end cover, the side of upper end cover is provided with the limit switch for monitoring upper end cover open/close states, the side of bottom end cover is provided with the stepping motor for rotarily opening bottom end cover, bottom end cover is provided with temperature sensor, smog gas sensor in each guarded region, flame sensor, loudspeaker, warning indicator lamp, temperature sensor, limit switch and stepping motor are connected to the corresponding interface of singlechip controller respectively by circuit correspondence, described vehicle power, system main supply switch, loudspeaker main supply switch is connected with singlechip controller respectively by circuit with read-out, in testing process, when the smog gas sensor in certain guarded region or flame sensor detection exceed standard to singlechip controller output low level signal, singlechip controller still shows low level signal after receiving low level signal after timer internal timing 5s starts instruction to be passed to the loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp, the conscious cigarette that goes out of loudspeaker warning reminding interior smoking passenger in this guarded region, the position of warning indicator lamp instruction interior smoking passenger, instruction is passed to read-out and display smoking passenger please be opened smoke extinguishing apparatus upper end cover and to carry out going out the printed words of cigarette on a display screen simultaneously, go out in cigarette process, smoking passenger opens the upper end cover of smoke extinguishing apparatus on armrest, cigarette is thrown in refractory tube, when the limit switch on upper end cover detects that upper end cover closes, temperature sensor simultaneously on bottom end cover detects that temperature also continues 2s more than 100 DEG C, then now singlechip controller Driving Stepping Motor rotarily opens the bottom end cover of resistance to fire hole, cigarette is bled and goes out cigarette tank to realize thoroughly going out cigarette, simultaneously singlechip controller controls loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp stop alarm, and read-out recovers normal display.
The present invention can effectively detect interior tobacco smoking status, the cigarette and effective monitoring passenger is gone out, and prevents do not go out cigarette or the cigarette that goes out of passenger to play tricks behavior.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single guarded region in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of smoke extinguishing apparatus in the present invention.
In figure: 1, compartment, 2, seat, 3, flame sensor, 4, smog gas sensor, 5, loudspeaker, 6, warning indicator lamp, 7, armrest, 8, smoke extinguishing apparatus, 9, resistance to fire hole, 10, go out cigarette tank, 11, upper end cover, 12, bottom end cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe particular content of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.Forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator, compartment 1 is inner symmetrical is divided into multiple guarded region, the plurality of guarded region corresponds respectively to many rows seat 2 of inner both sides, compartment 1, the top, compartment 1 of each guarded region is respectively equipped with flame sensor 3 and smog gas sensor 4, compartment 1 sidewall of this guarded region is respectively equipped with loudspeaker 5 and warning indicator lamp 6, the front portion in compartment 1 is respectively equipped with read-out, singlechip controller, system main supply switch and loudspeaker main supply switch, the bottom in compartment 1 is provided with vehicle power, each armrest 7 is respectively equipped with smoke extinguishing apparatus 8, this smoke extinguishing apparatus 8 comprises resistance to fire hole 9 and is arranged at the cigarette tank 10 that goes out bottom resistance to fire hole 9, the two ends up and down of resistance to fire hole 9 are respectively equipped with upper end cover 11 and bottom end cover 12, the side of upper end cover 11 is provided with the limit switch for monitoring upper end cover 11 open/close states, the side of bottom end cover 12 is provided with the stepping motor for rotarily opening bottom end cover 12, bottom end cover 12 is provided with temperature sensor, smog gas sensor 4 in each guarded region, flame sensor 3, loudspeaker 5, warning indicator lamp 6, temperature sensor, limit switch and stepping motor are connected to the corresponding interface of singlechip controller respectively by circuit correspondence, described vehicle power, system main supply switch, loudspeaker main supply switch is connected with singlechip controller respectively by circuit with read-out.
Concrete control process of the present invention is: in testing process, when the smog gas sensor in certain guarded region or flame sensor detection exceed standard to singlechip controller output low level signal, disturb to prevent ambient signal, singlechip controller still shows low level signal after receiving low level signal after timer internal timing 5s starts instruction to be passed to the loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp, the conscious cigarette that goes out of loudspeaker warning reminding interior smoking passenger in this guarded region, the position of warning indicator lamp instruction interior smoking passenger, instruction is passed to read-out and display smoking passenger please be opened smoke extinguishing apparatus upper end cover and to carry out going out the printed words of cigarette on a display screen simultaneously, go out in cigarette process, smoking passenger opens the upper end cover of smoke extinguishing apparatus on armrest, cigarette is thrown in refractory tube, when the limit switch on upper end cover detects that upper end cover closes, temperature sensor simultaneously on bottom end cover detects that temperature also continues 2s more than 100 DEG C, then now singlechip controller Driving Stepping Motor rotarily opens the bottom end cover of resistance to fire hole, cigarette is bled and goes out cigarette tank to realize thoroughly going out cigarette, simultaneously singlechip controller controls loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp stop alarm, and read-out recovers normal display simultaneously.
Because Bus inner layout multiple smog gas sensor, flame sensor and temperature sensor, be connected to the different port of singlechip controller by the digital output port of these sensors.Certain position smog in such compartment reaches finite concentration or has flame to occur making smog gas sensor or the flame sensor output low level of this position, whether low level signal gives 5s delay judgement after passing to singlechip controller is reported by mistake, if be still low level after time delay, starts to report to the police.Coding time standby one unlimited self-loopa function inside containing multiple judgement statement, write on together by the content that performs an action corresponding for all for the sensor of each position output situations, entirety is all placed on inside wireless self-loopa function and realizes detecting in real time.Here type of alarm is closed as follows: when temperature sensor detects that output low level alarm also just and then stops after temperature is higher than 100 DEG C, this is automatic closing and alarm mode.If temperature sensor does not detect high temperature all the time, illustrate that passenger does not actively coordinate the cigarette that goes out, then report to the police and do not terminate always.
More than show and describe groundwork of the present invention, principal character and advantage, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall into claimed scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator, it is characterized in that: interior is symmetrical is divided into multiple guarded region, the plurality of guarded region corresponds respectively to many rows seat of interior both sides, the car body top of each guarded region is respectively equipped with flame sensor and smog gas sensor, the railroad car lateral wall of this guarded region is respectively equipped with loudspeaker and warning indicator lamp, the front portion in compartment is respectively equipped with read-out, singlechip controller, system main supply switch and loudspeaker main supply switch, the bottom in compartment is provided with vehicle power, each armrest is respectively equipped with smoke extinguishing apparatus, this smoke extinguishing apparatus comprises resistance to fire hole and is arranged at the cigarette tank that goes out bottom resistance to fire hole, the diameter of resistance to fire hole is 1.5cm, length is 10cm, the two ends up and down of resistance to fire hole are respectively equipped with upper end cover and bottom end cover, the side of upper end cover is provided with the limit switch for monitoring upper end cover open/close states, the side of bottom end cover is provided with the stepping motor for rotarily opening bottom end cover, bottom end cover is provided with temperature sensor, smog gas sensor in each guarded region, flame sensor, loudspeaker, warning indicator lamp, temperature sensor, limit switch and stepping motor are connected to the corresponding interface of singlechip controller respectively by circuit correspondence, described vehicle power, system main supply switch, loudspeaker main supply switch is connected with singlechip controller respectively by circuit with read-out, in testing process, when the smog gas sensor in certain guarded region or flame sensor detection exceed standard to singlechip controller output low level signal, singlechip controller still shows low level signal after receiving low level signal after timer internal timing 5s starts instruction to be passed to the loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp, the conscious cigarette that goes out of loudspeaker warning reminding interior smoking passenger in this guarded region, the position of warning indicator lamp instruction interior smoking passenger, instruction is passed to read-out and display smoking passenger please be opened smoke extinguishing apparatus upper end cover and to carry out going out the printed words of cigarette on a display screen simultaneously, go out in cigarette process, smoking passenger opens the upper end cover of smoke extinguishing apparatus on armrest, cigarette is thrown in refractory tube, when the limit switch on upper end cover detects that upper end cover closes, temperature sensor simultaneously on bottom end cover detects that temperature also continues 2s more than 100 DEG C, then now singlechip controller Driving Stepping Motor rotarily opens the bottom end cover of resistance to fire hole, cigarette is bled and goes out cigarette tank to realize thoroughly going out cigarette, simultaneously singlechip controller controls loudspeaker in corresponding guarded region and warning indicator lamp stop alarm, and read-out recovers normal display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986158.5A CN105480150B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986158.5A CN105480150B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105480150A true CN105480150A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105480150B CN105480150B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=55667544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986158.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105480150B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Forced action type electronic monitoring fire extinguishing smoke eliminator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105480150B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5190307A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-02 | Brown Randy M | Smokeless automobile |
| US5874893A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-02-23 | Ford; Edward H. | Relay activated device for preventing smoking in a vehicle |
| KR20020018768A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-09 | 이계안 | An alarm system of gas leakage for cng vehicles |
| CN202066851U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-07 | 山东理工大学 | Novel in-vehicle nicotine tar concentration monitoring device |
| CN202686128U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Smoking prompting device in automobile |
| CN204557737U (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-08-12 | 童佑正 | A kind of subway smoking inhibition sign circuit |
| CN105120214A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州市新瑞奇节电科技有限公司 | System for monitoring smoking in workshop on the basis of image analysis |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510986158.5A patent/CN105480150B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5190307A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-02 | Brown Randy M | Smokeless automobile |
| US5874893A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-02-23 | Ford; Edward H. | Relay activated device for preventing smoking in a vehicle |
| KR20020018768A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-09 | 이계안 | An alarm system of gas leakage for cng vehicles |
| CN202066851U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-07 | 山东理工大学 | Novel in-vehicle nicotine tar concentration monitoring device |
| CN202686128U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Smoking prompting device in automobile |
| CN204557737U (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-08-12 | 童佑正 | A kind of subway smoking inhibition sign circuit |
| CN105120214A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州市新瑞奇节电科技有限公司 | System for monitoring smoking in workshop on the basis of image analysis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105480150B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104925002A (en) | System and method for monitoring air environment in vehicle based on sensors | |
| CN203177896U (en) | System for detecting air in vehicle | |
| CN101712296A (en) | Intelligent monitoring device of vehicle indoor gas | |
| CN206678937U (en) | A kind of automotive electronics security system | |
| CN103017301A (en) | Automatic air renewal system and automatic air renewal method of automobile air conditioner | |
| CN105513287B (en) | Closed area is banned on opium-smoking and the opium trade detection means automatically | |
| CN104527373A (en) | Gas exhaust state monitoring method for vehicle air conditioner | |
| CN205263577U (en) | Two opening door fire suppression control wares | |
| CN105480150A (en) | Forced fire extinguishing smoking eliminator through electronic monitoring | |
| CN205256168U (en) | Infrared naked light judgement device | |
| CN105416170B (en) | Air quality lifting device | |
| CN111098663A (en) | Automatic early warning system based on vehicle-mounted air conditioner | |
| CN204488424U (en) | Dead ship condition air-conditioning use safety monitored control system | |
| CN203601121U (en) | Smoking warning device for vehicle | |
| CN207128824U (en) | A kind of detection warning device for preventing that occupant from being locked | |
| CN110539618A (en) | vehicle-mounted remote control system capable of remotely monitoring environment in vehicle | |
| CN104527523A (en) | Air condition monitoring equipment in automobile | |
| CN204400377U (en) | A kind of elevator fire-fighting oxygen supply life saving system device | |
| CN204567440U (en) | Air conditioning for automobiles Exhaust Gas condition monitoring system | |
| CN205468919U (en) | Automatic opening and closing control system for automobile skylight | |
| CN207293855U (en) | A kind of voice locating alarm device on elevator interior smog | |
| CN204095738U (en) | A kind of in-vehicle air pollution monitoring device | |
| CN202987025U (en) | Automatic window opening device capable of warning harmful gas in automobile | |
| CN105480182A (en) | Vehicle safety system | |
| Deraman et al. | Innovation of air quality detector in passenger car using IoT |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20171225 |