CN105539969A - Bag tearing device and bag tearing method - Google Patents
Bag tearing device and bag tearing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105539969A CN105539969A CN201510973646.2A CN201510973646A CN105539969A CN 105539969 A CN105539969 A CN 105539969A CN 201510973646 A CN201510973646 A CN 201510973646A CN 105539969 A CN105539969 A CN 105539969A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- cutter
- subpanel
- breaking
- helix transporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
Abstract
The invention discloses a bag tearing device and a bag tearing method. The bag tearing device comprises a machine shell, a spiral conveying device and a bag tearing tool. A feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the machine shell. The spiral conveying device and the bag tearing tool are both arranged in the machine shell. The bag tearing tool comprises a tool driving device, a reduction gear, an installation disc and a plurality of tool bodies. The installation disc is in an annular shape. The multiple tool bodies are sequentially arranged and fixed to the inner wall of the installation disc in the circumferential direction. The tool driving device is connected with the reduction gear. The installation disc and the reduction gear are mutually fixed. The installation disc is located at the front end of the spiral conveying device. The installation disc and the spiral conveying device are coaxially arranged, and the rotating direction of the installation disc and the rotating direction of the spiral conveying device are opposite. According to the bag tearing device, garbage bags can be torn and broken under the condition that conveying is not influenced; the treatment process is smooth and continuous, the equipment failure rate is low, the structure is simple and compact, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal system and processing method, relate to the broken bag of the bagged garbages such as a kind of bagging domestic garbage, changing food waste and rubbish from cooking, coarse crushing device and coarse crushing method specifically.
Background technology
In field of solid waste treatment, in the pretreatment link of particularly house refuse, changing food waste and rubbish from cooking, the shape of rubbish, complicated component, also exist a large amount of bagged garbage, and the packing material major part of bagged garbage is plastics.At present, China process house refuse, changing food waste and rubbish from cooking have employed a lot of new process, particularly for organic waste, have employed as the biochemical method such as anaerobic ferment process, aerobic fermentation process, fluidized combustion technique etc. is adopted in crude waste burns, above-mentioned process all needs to carry out pretreatment to crude waste, could improve Disposal quality and the efficiency of rubbish.
Wherein, the plastic bag in rubbish, thin and light, and be difficult to degraded, before plastic bag fragmentation, microorganism fungus kind is difficult to penetrate plastic bag and touches organic materials, cannot realize biochemical reaction; And the fibre strip that plastic bag fragmentation is formed afterwards easily results in blockage to disintegrating apparatus and is wound around, crossing ability is poor, causes equipment failure rate high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of bag-breaking device and broken bag method, refuse bag can be torn when not affecting conveying, breaking by it, and treating process stable and continuous, equipment failure rate are low and simple and compact for structure, cost is low.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of bag-breaking device, comprise casing, helix transporting device, bag breaking cutter, casing is provided with inlet point and discharge gate, described helix transporting device and bag breaking cutter are all arranged in described casing, described bag breaking cutter comprises cutter driving device, speed reduction gearing, subpanel and several cutter bodies, described subpanel is ring-type, several cutter bodies described are circumferentially arranged in order and are fixed on described subpanel inwall, described cutter driving device connects speed reduction gearing, described subpanel and described speed reduction gearing fix, described subpanel is positioned at the front end of described helix transporting device, and described subpanel and helix transporting device are coaxially arranged, described subpanel and helix transporting device turn on the contrary.
Bag-breaking device of the present invention, wherein, several cutter bodies described are at described subpanel inner wall even distribution.
Bag-breaking device of the present invention, wherein, described casing internal fixtion has cutter mounting frame, described cutter mounting frame is circular, described actuating device is motor, and described speed reduction gearing is a pair pitch wheel, and wherein driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of described motor, driven gear is installed on described cutter mounting frame by bearing, and described subpanel and described driven gear are fixed.
Bag-breaking device of the present invention, wherein, actuating device, the cutter driving device of described helix transporting device are all connected to electric-control system.
The method of a kind of broken bag of the present invention, first the method comprises the steps:, bagged material is advanced into the position corresponding with described bag breaking cutter by helix transporting device, then, described bag breaking cutter rotates under the drive of cutter driving device and speed reduction gearing, in bag breaking cutter rotation and helix transporting device progradation, described bag breaking cutter hooks described bagged material, under rotational shear effect, the bag of described bagged material is torn fragmentation.
The method of broken bag of the present invention, wherein, the feed rate of described electric control system controls helix transporting device regulates, the rotating speed of broken bag cutterhead described in described electric control system controls.
After adopting such scheme, compared with prior art because bag-breaking device of the present invention is provided with helix transporting device in casing, bag breaking cutter, therefore when not affecting rubbish conveying, refuse bag can be torn, break, make rubbish material uniform and stable ground, be transported to subsequent technique section continuously, improve the pretreatment efficiency of rubbish, and make course of conveying avoid by component of refuse, rubbish shape and packed impact, the preprocessing technical field of rubbish can be widely used in, subpanel inwall is fixed on because cutter body circumferentially arranges, therefore the fibre strip that refuse bag fragmentation is formed afterwards can not result in blockage to disintegrating apparatus and be wound around, reduce the generation of breakdown of equipment, and it is simple and compact for structure, easy and simple to handle, cost is low, overcome conventional rubbish pretreatment delivery system Operation and Maintenance more complicated, treatment effect is undesirable, the problem that pretreatment cost is high, for organic waste is in the application of anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation process, fluid bed is used to carry out waste incineration, provide and reliably ensure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bag-breaking device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of bag-breaking device of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise casing 11, helix transporting device 12, bag breaking cutter 13, casing 11 is provided with inlet point and discharge gate, helix transporting device 12 and bag breaking cutter 13 are all arranged in casing 11, helix transporting device 12 is connected with actuating device, bag breaking cutter 13 comprises cutter driving device, speed reduction gearing, subpanel 131 and several cutter bodies 132, subpanel 131 is ring-type, several cutter bodies 132 are circumferentially uniformly arranged and fixed in subpanel 131 inwall, casing 11 internal fixtion has cutter mounting frame 14, cutter mounting frame 14 is circular, cutter driving device is motor 22, speed reduction gearing is a pair pitch wheel, the output shaft of motor 22 is fixed with driving gear 23, be installed on cutter mounting frame 14 with the driven gear 24 that driving gear 23 is meshed by bearing, subpanel 131 and driven gear 24 fix, subpanel 131 is positioned at the front end of helix transporting device, and subpanel 131 and helix transporting device are coaxially arranged, subpanel 131 and helix transporting device turn on the contrary.
Actuating device, the cutter driving device of helix transporting device are all connected to electric-control system.
The present invention adopts the method for above-mentioned bag-breaking device broken bag, and the method comprises the steps:
First, bagged material 21 is advanced into the position corresponding with bag breaking cutter 13 by helix transporting device, then, bag breaking cutter 13 rotates under the drive of cutter driving device and speed reduction gearing, in bag breaking cutter 13 rotation and helix transporting device progradation, bag breaking cutter 13 hooks bagged material 21, under rotational shear effect, the bag of bagged material 21 is torn fragmentation, then sends from discharge gate.The feed rate adjustment of electric control system controls helix transporting device and the rotating speed of broken bag cutterhead.
The above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineering staff in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
Claims (6)
1. a bag-breaking device, it is characterized in that: comprise casing (11), helix transporting device (12), bag breaking cutter (13), (11) are provided with inlet point and discharge gate to casing, described helix transporting device (12) and bag breaking cutter (13) are all arranged in described casing (11), described bag breaking cutter (13) comprises cutter driving device, speed reduction gearing, subpanel (131) and several cutter bodies (132), described subpanel (131) is ring-type, described several cutter bodies (132) are circumferentially arranged in order is fixed on described subpanel (131) inwall, described cutter driving device connects speed reduction gearing, described subpanel (131) and described speed reduction gearing fix, described subpanel (131) is positioned at the front end of described helix transporting device (12), and described subpanel (131) and helix transporting device (12) are coaxially arranged, described subpanel (131) and helix transporting device (12) turn on the contrary.
2. bag-breaking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described several cutter bodies (132) are at described subpanel (131) inner wall even distribution.
3. bag-breaking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described casing (11) internal fixtion has cutter mounting frame (14), described cutter mounting frame (14) is for circular, described actuating device is motor (22), described speed reduction gearing is a pair pitch wheel, wherein driving gear (23) is fixed on the output shaft of described motor (22), driven gear (24) is installed on described cutter mounting frame (14) by bearing, and described subpanel (131) and described driven gear (24) are fixed.
4. bag-breaking device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: actuating device, the cutter driving device of described helix transporting device (12) are all connected to electric-control system.
5. adopt the method for the arbitrary described bag-breaking device broken bag of the claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: first the method comprises the steps:, bagged material (21) is advanced into the position corresponding with described bag breaking cutter (13) by helix transporting device (12), then, described bag breaking cutter (13) rotates under the drive of cutter driving device and speed reduction gearing, in bag breaking cutter (13) rotation and helix transporting device progradation, described bag breaking cutter (13) hooks described bagged material (21), under rotational shear effect, the bag of described bagged material (21) is torn fragmentation.
6. the method for broken bag as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the feed rate of described electric control system controls helix transporting device regulates, the rotating speed of broken bag cutterhead described in described electric control system controls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510973646.2A CN105539969A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Bag tearing device and bag tearing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510973646.2A CN105539969A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Bag tearing device and bag tearing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105539969A true CN105539969A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=55819620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510973646.2A Pending CN105539969A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Bag tearing device and bag tearing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105539969A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106115026A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 | Gear Planet Transmission breaking garbage-bag method and device |
| CN107185950A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting |
| CN109382395A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 北京舞鹤环境工程设计有限公司 | Integrated reception apparatus and working method for the processing of rubbish from cooking material |
| CN111263671A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2020-06-09 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Method and system for recovering pulp fibers from used absorbent articles |
| CN111689102A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-22 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Vertical pipeline type kitchen garbage collecting and treating system |
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| US4181461A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1980-01-01 | Vibramec S.A.R.L. | Apparatus for opening disposable packaging |
| JPH105614A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-13 | Kimura:Kk | Breaking device for refuse bag |
| CN2734331Y (en) * | 2004-09-04 | 2005-10-19 | 李超训 | Domestic garbage bag-breaking coarse-cracking machine |
| CN202089299U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-12-28 | 王振显 | Wet unpacking separation device |
| CN202541936U (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-11-21 | 甘文龙 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN203400920U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽科技学院 | Kitchen waste crushing, dehydrating and molding device |
| CN204489392U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-22 | 常州常衡德宇粉体集成系统有限公司 | A kind of automatic bag-opening station |
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2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510973646.2A patent/CN105539969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4181461A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1980-01-01 | Vibramec S.A.R.L. | Apparatus for opening disposable packaging |
| JPH105614A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-01-13 | Kimura:Kk | Breaking device for refuse bag |
| CN2734331Y (en) * | 2004-09-04 | 2005-10-19 | 李超训 | Domestic garbage bag-breaking coarse-cracking machine |
| CN202089299U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-12-28 | 王振显 | Wet unpacking separation device |
| CN202541936U (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-11-21 | 甘文龙 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN203400920U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽科技学院 | Kitchen waste crushing, dehydrating and molding device |
| CN204489392U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-22 | 常州常衡德宇粉体集成系统有限公司 | A kind of automatic bag-opening station |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106115026A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 | Gear Planet Transmission breaking garbage-bag method and device |
| CN107185950A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-22 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | All-in-one is crushed in one kind sorting |
| CN111263671A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2020-06-09 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Method and system for recovering pulp fibers from used absorbent articles |
| CN109382395A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 北京舞鹤环境工程设计有限公司 | Integrated reception apparatus and working method for the processing of rubbish from cooking material |
| CN111689102A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-22 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Vertical pipeline type kitchen garbage collecting and treating system |
| CN111689102B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-09-27 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Vertical pipeline type kitchen garbage collecting and treating system |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |
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