CN105629855A - Green building operation effect monitoring platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a green building operation effect monitoring platform, which is characterized by collecting difference values within measurement time of each meter of monitoring equipment in real time, and transmitting the data to a data receiving device for storage through a data transmission line; analyzing the data stored in the data receiving device through an analysis criteria to obtain an actual operation result of each index, and comparing the result with a set value so as to guide property management personnel to carry out corresponding regulation and control in time; and storing the actually-measured value of each index at regular time for data support in the green building operation stage and for green building post-evaluation study. Meanwhile, when evaluation is carried out in the green building operation stage, a monitoring mode is used instead of a detection mode, thereby saving a part of detection links; and the detection cost is saved, and meanwhile, an operation effect in full life cycle of the building can be obtained, and a result on whether the effect accords with the standard requests is obtained. Through the green building monitoring platform, the green building is allowed to become a healthy, comfortable and sustainable building in a real sense.

Description

A kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform

Technical field

The present invention relates to building energy conservation environmental technology field, a kind of green building monitoring platform of special design.

Background technology

Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the high speed development of building trade, and the continuous enhancing of people's awareness of saving energy, green building is in emerging developmental stage. The development of green building is to transformation town and country construction pattern and construction industry development mode, improve the level of resources utilization, realize the restrictive target of energy-saving and emission-reduction, respond actively Global climate change, build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society, improving conservation culture level, quality of improving the people's livelihood has important contribution. It is reported, new edition " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2014 has also promulgated and has implemented on January 1st, 2015, and the area of current green building is fast-developing. Although green building area is very big, but the project being in the operation phase is few. And in process actual items investigated, investigation personnel find the monitor in real time owing to operation phase project lacking practical situation, cause running condition unsatisfactory. Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of platform for green building condition monitoring of research and development, to solve three problems: the green building being 1. in the operation phase in a large number does not have monitoring data, causes difficulty that the operation phase evaluate and the difficulty that green building later evaluation is studied; 2. property management personnel can not obtain the real time execution situation of the green building of operation phase in time, causes operation result undesirable; 3. the detection data needed when the green building operation phase is evaluated are the reflection of the operating performance in the short period of time, can not reflect the effect in the building life cycle, and expense is expensive.

Existing similar techniques is for " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2006, it is proposed that the thinking of a kind of new green building assessment is by Real-Time Monitoring and preserves constructing operation parameter, obtain the current green building assessment result of building. There is the limitation of three aspects in such technological method: one, index is incomplete, its index only comprises each index in building Ore-controlling Role, Cooling and Heat Source supervisory system, Intelligent irrigation system, system for reclaiming rainwater, building energy management system and photovoltaic generating system, the all indexs needed in green building assessment can not reflected completely, such as, it does not comprise the parameter that indoor noise, concentration of formaldehyde, indoor air velocity, garage carbon monoxide concentration etc. are related to green building actual motion effect; Two, criteria limit, it is the assessment method of the green building proposed for " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2006, and present new edition standard goes out, and such technological method is not suitable for the evaluation of new edition standard operation phase; Three, poor operability, Monitoring systems details, installation etc. are not described by it, the calculating of each index are not described in detail, do not operate well in engineering. The present invention is intended to the green building for the operation phase implementing " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2014, forming the monitoring platform construction process of set of system, the construction for the green building monitoring platform of operation phase in actual engineering has directive significance.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to for a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform that " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2014 provides, by the green building in operation is carried out on-line monitoring, regulate and control to instruct property management personnel in time, generate monitoring data to evaluate the data supporting in stage and green building later evaluation as green building and part detection can be replaced.

A kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform, mainly comprises the green building in operation, monitoring equipment, data transmission system unify data processing software. Green building in described operation refers to the green building evaluated and be completed by the green building design phase.

Described monitoring equipment comprises x ammeter, y+1 water meter, CO concentration sensor, can suck dust instrument, CO₂Concentration sensor, formaldehyde tester, z temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air velocity transducer, luxmeter, noise instrument, r under meter, benzene determinator, volatile organic gas determinator and TVOC determinator and s tensimeter.

Described CO concentration sensor is positioned at underground garage, and concentration value is designated as d₀; The described dust instrument that sucks is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as e₀; Institute CO₂Concentration sensor is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as f₀; Described formaldehyde tester is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as g₀; Described humidity sensor is positioned at typical room, and relative humidity is designated as i₀; Described air velocity transducer is positioned at typical room, and wind speed is designated as j₀; Described luxmeter is positioned at typical room, and illumination is designated as k₀; Described noise instrument is positioned at typical room, and noise is designated as l₀; Described benzene determinator is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as n₀; Described TVOC determinator is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as p₀��

Described all kinds of monitoring instrument all has data corresponding function, by data transmission system by data upload detected separately to remote computer client terminal. Described data out software be positioned at remote computer client terminal, receive the Various types of data that sends of monitoring equipment, calculate the index of correlation for system performance evaluation in real time according to default calculation criterion.

Described index of correlation amounts to 24, comprises 1) non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁; 2) underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀; 3) typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀; 4) typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀; 5) typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀; 6) typical room temperature h₀; 7) typical room relative humidity i₀; 8) typical room wind speed j₀; 9) typical room illumination k₀; 10) typical room noise l₀; 11) typical room benzene concentration n₀; 12) typical room TVOC concentration p₀; 13) average daily water yield m is built; 14) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru; 15) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_l; 16) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting P_Defeated; Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting P_{Cooling and Heat Source}; Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting P_{Cooling tower}; The end power consumption a such as wind cabinet₈, accounting P_End; 17) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises main function room power consumption a₉, accounting P_{Main room}; Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting P_Public; View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting P_View; 18) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting P_{Water pump}; Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting P_{Blower fan}; Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting P_Elevator; 19) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature �� t_{Cold and hot}; 20) refrigerated water supply and return water temperature �� t_Cooling; 21) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta 1; 22) cooling-water pump efficiency eta 2; 23) cold/heat pump COP; 24) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER; And can require that the actual numerical value of the same parameter obtained by data gathering computational analysis with reality is compared according to the specification of the design variable in architectural design stage or correspondence, thus whether the operation drawing each index is normal.

These information displaying such as monitoring data, index are on a user interface the most at last, it is possible to 1. to instruct in time, property management personnel carries out architectural control to Real-Time Monitoring data; 2. monitoring the whole service state of green building, automatically record service data, be convenient to later stage query calls, for the evaluation of green building state operation phase provides data, and the analysis that can be used as a certain technology effect supports; 3. the mode of detection is replaced with monitoring, it is possible to save the evaluation of part green building operation phase and wait the third party's detection needed, provide cost savings, the practical operation situation in the whole building life cycle can be reflected again.

The using method of green building operating performance monitoring platform of the present invention:

The installation of I, monitoring equipment; With reference to " green building detection technique standard " CSUS/GBC05 2014, each measuring point of reasonable Arrangement, installs each monitoring equipment above-mentioned.

II, each instrument is arranged and carry out monitoring; After each monitoring instrument installation, the initial parameter of each instrument is set and has debugged data-transformation facility; All preparation work can start monitoring after completing.

III, each instrument monitoring data are transferred to data sink by data transmission system in real time.

The data that data sink is received by the data processing software of IV, remote computer client terminal carry out every achievement data analytical calculation; Client terminal software automatically receive monitoring data and according to transfers between divisions to calculate related performance indicators, it is achieved Real-Time Monitoring shows in real time. Wherein non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁, underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀, typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀, typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀, typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀, typical room temperature h₀, typical room relative humidity i₀, typical room wind speed j₀, typical room illumination k₀, typical room noise l₀, typical room benzene concentration n₀And typical room TVOC concentration p₀Directly recorded by equipment instrument.

The calculation criterion of other indexs is as follows:

(1) average daily water yield m method of calculation are built:

$m=\frac{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}}{t}$

In formula, t is the metering time; b₀' it is non-traditional water source outfall sewer water consumption in the metering time, b₀For tradition water source water inlet manifold water meter water consumption in the metering time.

(2) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru method of calculation:

$Ru=\frac{{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_6}{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_8}\×100\%$

In formula, b₁For non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption, b₆For non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline water consumption; b₈For the total water pipe water consumption of water coolant.

Note: due to " green building rating scale " GB/T50378-2014 the 6.2.10 article regulation, when calculating non-traditional water utilization rate, water consumption calculates and does not comprise cooling water amount and outdoor landscape water body rate of water make-up.

(3) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_lMethod of calculation:

$W_l=\frac{b_6}{b_8}\×100\%$

(4) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting

Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting

Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting

The end power consumption a such as wind cabinet₈, accounting

In formula, a₁For entering family electricity consumption bus power consumption.

(5) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Main function room power consumption a₉, accounting:

Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting:

View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting

In formula, a₂For light socket electricity consumption bus power consumption.

(6) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting:

Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting:

Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting:

In formula, a₃For power electricity consumption bus power consumption.

(7) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature

Cold and hot water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_{Cold and hot}=h₁-h₂

In formula, h₁For hot and cold water inlet's end temperature value, h₂For cold and hot water exit end temperature value.

(8) water coolant supply and return water temperature

Refrigerated water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_Cooling=h₃-h₄

In formula, h₃For entrance of cooling water end temperature value, h₄For cooling water outlet end temperature value.

(9) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta₁

${\mathrm{\η}}_1=\frac{{\mathrm{g\ρm}}_0(q_3-q_2)}{3.6\×a_{15}\÷t}$

In formula, �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; G is acceleration of free falling body, gets 9.8m/s², t is the metering time; m₀For cold and hot water exit end flow; a₁₅For hot and cold water pump's electric line power consumption; q₂For hot and cold water pump's feed-water end force value, q₃For hot and cold water pump water side force value.

(10) cooling-water pump efficiency eta₂

${\mathrm{\η}}_2=\frac{{\mathrm{\ρ}}_3{\mathrm{gm}}_1(q_0-q_1)}{3.6\×a_{16}\÷t}$

In formula, ��₃For the mean density of water coolant, unit is kg/m³; m₁For cooling water outlet end flow; a₁₆For cooling-water pump electric line power consumption; q₀For cooling-water pump water side force value, q₁For cooling-water pump feed-water end force value.

(11) cold heat pump COP

$Q_s=\frac{m_0\mathrm{\ρ}c(h_2-h_1)}{3600}$

In formula, Q_sFor average cooling, the heat of Cooling and Heat Source unit, unit is kW; �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; C is cold and hot water specific heat at constant pressure, kJ/kg DEG C.

$COP=\frac{Q_s}{a_5\÷t}$

(12) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER

$EER=\frac{Q_s}{a_1}$

The timing of V, data processing software stores, exports Various types of data record.

VI, client terminal judge whether all kinds of index reaches set(ting)value, if not reaching set(ting)value, by certain prompting, as ring alarm bell, send out a warning etc. indicates property management personnel to regulate and control relevant device in time, whole constructing operation stage healthy comfortable efficient energy-saving is run, and Returning process Step II; Otherwise EP (end of program).

Further a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform, described x equals 17 i.e. ammeter and has 17; Described y equals 9 i.e. water meter and has 10; Described z equals 5 i.e. temperature sensor and has 5; Described r equals 2 i.e. under meter and has 2, and described s equals 4 i.e. tensimeter and has 4.

In described 17 ammeters, ammeter 0 is arranged on into family electricity bus, and electricity is designated as a₀; Ammeter 1 is arranged on air conditioning electricity bus, and power consumption is designated as a₁; Ammeter 2 is arranged on light socket electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₂; Ammeter 3 is arranged on power electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₃; Ammeter 4 is arranged on other electricity consumption buses, and power consumption is designated as a₄; Ammeter 5 is arranged on Cooling and Heat Source unit electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₅; Ammeter 6 is arranged on distributing system electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₆; Ammeter 7 is arranged on electric line used for cooling tower, and power consumption is designated as a₇; Ammeter 8 is contained in wind cabinet end electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₈; Ammeter 9 is arranged on main function room electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₉; Ammeter 10 is arranged on public domain electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₀; Ammeter 11 is arranged on outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₁; Ammeter 12 is arranged on discharge water pump electricity consumption circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₂; Ammeter 13 is arranged on non-air-conditioning blower fan electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₃; Ammeter 14 is arranged on elevator staircase electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₄; Ammeter 15 is arranged on hot and cold water pump's electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₅; Ammeter 16 is arranged on cooling-water pump electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₆��

In described 10 water meters, water meter 0 is arranged on tradition water source water inlet manifold, and water consumption is designated as b₀; Water meter 1 is arranged on non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₁; Water meter 2 is arranged on indoor, non-traditional water source and flushes the toilet water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₂; Water meter 3 is arranged on non-traditional water source green area irrigation water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₃; Water meter 4 is arranged on non-traditional water source road and waters sprinkling pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₄; Water meter 5 is arranged on non-traditional water source car washing water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₅; Water meter 6 is arranged on non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₆; Water meter 7 is arranged on tradition water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₇; Water meter 8 is arranged on the total water pipe of water coolant, and water consumption is designated as b₈; Water meter 9 is arranged on non-traditional water source outfall sewer, and water consumption is designated as b₀'��

In described 5 temperature sensors, temperature sensor 0 is positioned at typical room, and temperature value is designated as h₀; Temperature sensor 1 is positioned at hot and cold water inlet's end, and temperature value is designated as h₁; Temperature sensor 2 is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and temperature value is designated as h₂; Temperature sensor 3 is positioned at entrance of cooling water end, and temperature value is designated as h₃; Temperature sensor 4 is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and temperature value is designated as h₄��

In described 2 under meters, under meter 0 is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and flow is designated as m₀; Described under meter 1 is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and flow is designated as m₁��

In described 4 tensimeters, tensimeter 0 is positioned at cooling-water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₀; Tensimeter 1 is positioned at cooling-water pump feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₁; Tensimeter 2 is positioned at hot and cold water pump's feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₂; Tensimeter 3 is positioned at hot and cold water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₃��

After the present invention adopts technique scheme, mainly contain following effect:

1, structure is simple, easy to operate. Once the green building of operation phase is once install this platform, so that it may automatically record data and calculating to realize computer, all work is completed automatically by software, eliminates the process of manual record data and calculating.

2, Real-Time Monitoring and show. The present invention can show monitoring data and computational analysis related performance indicators in real time. Managerial personnel can easily grasp the running status of whole green building, is convenient to again managerial personnel's Timeliness coverage problem simultaneously, and regulates and controls in time according to practical situation. When the evaluation of operation phase in later stage and later evaluation are investigated, a large amount of measured data can be exported again for analyzing and evaluate the running condition of green building.

3, part detection is saved. The present invention passes through real-time monitoring system, it is possible to these need third party to do the index detected usually to draw the pump efficiency in any time period, cold/heat pump COP etc., the while of cost-effective, reflect the practical operation situation in the whole building life cycle.

The present invention can be widely used in the monitoring of green building operation phase, for design and the structure of monitoring platform provides method and guidance, contributes to improving the effect of green building operation phase. Meanwhile, the present invention can record the service data of a large amount of green building, can promote the development of green building further.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The structure signal of the embodiment of a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform of Fig. 1 the present invention;

The operational scheme schematic diagram of the embodiment of a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform of Fig. 2 the present invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the present invention's above-mentioned theme scope and be only limitted to following embodiment. Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make various replacement and change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1:

Cooling and Heat Source of the present invention is for steam compression type cold water (heat pump) system, and other Cooling and Heat Source form calculus methods are similar. See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform, mainly comprises the green building in operation, monitoring equipment, data transmission system unify data processing software. Green building in operation refers to the whole scope that participates in evaluation and electing of the green building evaluated and be completed by the green building design phase, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the equipment (light fixture, elevator, cooling tower etc.) etc. in buildings, non-traditional water source collecting tank, underground garage, cold and hot water machine room, building is comprised.

Described monitoring equipment comprise totally 17 ammeter 0-16A-0 to A-16,9 water meter B-0 to B-8, water meter 9B-0 ', CO concentration sensor D-0, dust instrument E-0, CO can be sucked₂Concentration sensor F-0, formaldehyde tester G-0, a totally 5 temperature sensor H-0 to H-4, humidity sensor I-0, air velocity transducer J-0, luxmeter K-0, noise instrument L-0, totally 2 under meter M-0 and M-1, benzene determinator N-0, TVOC determinator P-0 and 4 tensimeter Q-0 to Q-3.

Described ammeter 0A-0 is arranged on into family electricity bus, and power consumption is designated as a₀; Ammeter 1A-1 is arranged on air conditioning electricity bus, and power consumption is designated as a₁; Ammeter 2A-2 is arranged on light socket electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₂; Ammeter 3A-3 is arranged on power electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₃; Ammeter 4A-4 is arranged on other electricity consumption buses, and power consumption is designated as a₄; Ammeter 5A-5 is arranged on Cooling and Heat Source unit electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₅; Ammeter 6A-6 is arranged on distributing system electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₆; Ammeter 7A-7 is arranged on electric line used for cooling tower, and power consumption is designated as a₇; Ammeter 8A-8 is contained in the end electric line such as wind cabinet, and power consumption is designated as a₈; Ammeter 9A-9 is arranged on main function room electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₉; Ammeter 10A-10 is arranged on public domain electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₀; Ammeter 11A-11 is arranged on outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₁; Ammeter 12A-12 is arranged on discharge water pump electricity consumption circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₂; Ammeter 13A-13 is arranged on non-air-conditioning blower fan electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₃; Ammeter 14A-14 is arranged on elevator staircase electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₄; Ammeter 15A-15 is arranged on hot and cold water pump's electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₅; Ammeter 16A-16 is arranged on cooling-water pump electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₆��

Described water meter 0B-0 is arranged on tradition water source water inlet manifold, and water consumption is designated as b₀; Water meter 1B-1 is arranged on non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₁; Water meter 2B-2 is arranged on indoor, non-traditional water source and flushes the toilet water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₂; Water meter 3B-3 is arranged on non-traditional water source green area irrigation water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₃; Water meter 4B-4 is arranged on non-traditional water source road and waters sprinkling pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₄; Water meter 5B-5 is arranged on non-traditional water source car washing water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₅; Water meter 6B-6 is arranged on non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₆; Water meter 7B-7 is arranged on tradition water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₇; Water meter 8B-8 is arranged on the total water pipe of water coolant, and water consumption is designated as b₈, water meter 9B-0 ' is arranged on non-traditional water source outfall sewer, and water consumption is designated as b₀'��

Described CO concentration sensor D-0 is positioned at underground garage, and concentration value is designated as d₀. The described dust instrument E-0 that sucks is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as e₀. Described CO₂Concentration sensor F-0 is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as f₀. Described formaldehyde tester G-0 is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as g₀. Described humidity sensor I-0 is positioned at typical room, and relative humidity is designated as i₀. Described air velocity transducer J-0 is positioned at typical room, and wind speed is designated as j₀. Described luxmeter K-0 is positioned at typical room, and illumination is designated as k₀. Described noise instrument L-0 is positioned at typical room, and noise is designated as l₀. Described benzene determinator N-0 is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as n₀. Described TVOC determinator P-0 is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as p₀��

Described temperature sensor 0H-0 is positioned at typical room, and temperature value is designated as h₀; Temperature sensor 1H-1 is positioned at hot and cold water inlet's end, and temperature value is designated as h₁; Temperature sensor 2H-2 is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and temperature value is designated as h₂; Temperature sensor 3H-3 is positioned at entrance of cooling water end, and temperature value is designated as h₃; Temperature sensor 4H-4 is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and temperature value is designated as h₄��

Described under meter 0M-0 is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and flow is designated as m₀; Described under meter 1M-1 is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and flow is designated as m₁��

Described tensimeter 0Q-0 is positioned at cooling-water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₀; Tensimeter 1Q-1 is positioned at cooling-water pump feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₁; Tensimeter 2Q-2 is positioned at hot and cold water pump's feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₂; Tensimeter 3Q-3 is positioned at hot and cold water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₃��

Described all kinds of monitoring instrument all has data corresponding function, by data transmission system by data upload detected separately to remote computer client terminal. Described data out software be positioned at remote computer client terminal, receive the Various types of data that sends of monitoring equipment, calculate the index of correlation for system performance evaluation in real time according to default calculation criterion.

Described index of correlation amounts to 24, comprises 1) non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁; 2) underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀; 3) typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀; 4) typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀; 5) typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀; 6) typical room temperature h₀; 7) typical room relative humidity i₀; 8) typical room wind speed j₀; 9) typical room illumination k₀; 10) typical room noise l₀; 11) typical room benzene concentration n₀; 12) typical room TVOC concentration p₀; 13) average daily water yield m is built; 14) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru; 15) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_l; 16) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting P_Defeated; Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting P_{Cooling and Heat Source}; Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting P_{Cooling tower}; The end power consumption a such as wind cabinet₈, accounting P_End; 17) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises main function room power consumption a₉, accounting P_{Main room}; Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting P_Public; View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting P_View; 18) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting P_{Water pump}; Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting P_{Blower fan}; Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting P_Elevator; 19) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature �� t_{Cold and hot}; 20) refrigerated water supply and return water temperature �� t_Cooling; 21) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta 1; 22) cooling-water pump efficiency eta 2; 23) cold/heat pump COP; 24) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER; And can require that the actual numerical value of the same parameter obtained by data gathering computational analysis with reality is compared according to the specification of the design variable in architectural design stage or correspondence, thus whether the operation drawing each index is normal. And can require that the actual numerical value of the same parameter obtained by data gathering computational analysis with reality is compared according to the specification of the design variable in architectural design stage or correspondence, thus whether the operation drawing each index is normal.

These information displaying such as monitoring data, index are on a user interface the most at last, it is possible to 1. to instruct in time, property management personnel carries out architectural control to Real-Time Monitoring data; 2. monitoring the whole service state of green building, automatically record service data, be convenient to later stage query calls, for the evaluation of green building state operation phase provides data, and the analysis that can be used as a certain technology effect supports; 3. the mode of detection is replaced with monitoring, it is possible to save the evaluation of part green building operation phase and wait the third party's detection needed, provide cost savings, the practical operation situation in the whole building life cycle can be reflected again.

The using method of green building operating performance monitoring platform of the present invention:

The installation of I, monitoring equipment. With reference to " green building detection technique standard " CSUS/GBC05 2014, each measuring point of reasonable Arrangement, installs each monitoring equipment above-mentioned.

II, each instrument is arranged and carry out monitoring. After each monitoring instrument installation, the initial parameter of each instrument is set and has debugged data-transformation facility. All preparation work can start monitoring after completing.

III, each instrument monitoring data are transferred to data sink by data transmission system in real time.

The data that data sink is received by the data processing software of IV, remote computer client terminal carry out every achievement data analytical calculation. Client terminal software automatically receive monitoring data and according to transfers between divisions to calculate related performance indicators, it is achieved Real-Time Monitoring shows in real time. Wherein non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁, underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀, typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀, typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀, typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀, typical room temperature h₀, typical room relative humidity i₀, typical room wind speed j₀, typical room illumination k₀, typical room noise l₀, typical room benzene concentration n₀And typical room TVOC concentration p₀Directly recorded by equipment instrument.

Calculation criterion is as follows:

(1) average daily water yield m method of calculation are built:

$m=\frac{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}}{t}$

In formula, t is the metering time; b₀' it is non-traditional water source outfall sewer water consumption in the metering time, b₀For tradition water source water inlet manifold water meter water consumption in the metering time.

(2) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru method of calculation:

$Ru=\frac{{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_6}{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_8}\×100\%$

In formula, b₁For non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption, b₆For non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline water consumption; b₈For the total water pipe water consumption of water coolant.

Note: due to " green building rating scale " GB/T50378-2014 the 6.2.10 article regulation, when calculating non-traditional water utilization rate, water consumption calculates and does not comprise cooling water amount and outdoor landscape water body rate of water make-up.

(3) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_lMethod of calculation:

$W_l=\frac{b_6}{b_8}\×100\%$

(4) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting

Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting

Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting

The end power consumption a such as wind cabinet₈, accounting

In formula, a₁For entering family electricity consumption bus power consumption

(5) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Main function room power consumption a₉, accounting:

Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting:

View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting

In formula, a₂For light socket electricity consumption bus power consumption.

(6) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting:

Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting:

Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting:

In formula, a₃For power electricity consumption bus power consumption;

(7) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature

Cold and hot water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_{Cold and hot}=h₁-h₂

In formula, h₁For hot and cold water inlet's end temperature value, h₂For cold and hot water exit end temperature value.

(8) water coolant supply and return water temperature

Refrigerated water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_Cooling=h₃-h₄

In formula, h₃For entrance of cooling water end temperature value, h₄For cooling water outlet end temperature value.

(9) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta₁

${\mathrm{\η}}_1=\frac{{\mathrm{\ρgm}}_0(q_3-q_2)}{3.6\×a_{15}\÷t}$

In formula, �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; G is acceleration of free falling body, gets 9.8m/s², t is the metering time; m₀For cold and hot water exit end flow; a₁₅For hot and cold water pump's electric line power consumption; q₂For hot and cold water pump's feed-water end force value, q₃For hot and cold water pump water side force value.

(10) cooling-water pump efficiency eta₂

${\mathrm{\η}}_2=\frac{{\mathrm{\ρ}}_3{\mathrm{gm}}_1(q_0-q_1)}{3.6\×a_{16}\÷t}$

In formula, ��₃For the mean density of water coolant, unit is kg/m³; m₁For cooling water outlet end flow; a₁₆For cooling-water pump electric line power consumption; q₀For cooling-water pump water side force value, q₁For cooling-water pump feed-water end force value.

(11) cold heat pump COP

$Q_s=\frac{m_0\mathrm{\ρ}c(h_2-h_1)}{3600}$

In formula, Q_sFor average cooling, the heat of Cooling and Heat Source unit, unit is kW; �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; C is cold and hot water specific heat at constant pressure, kJ/kg DEG C.

$COP=\frac{Q_s}{a_5\÷t}$

(12) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER

$EER=\frac{Q_s}{a_1}$

The timing of V, data processing software stores, exports Various types of data record;

VI, client terminal judge whether all kinds of index reaches set(ting)value, if not reaching set(ting)value, by certain prompting, as ring alarm bell, send out a warning etc. indicates property management personnel to regulate and control relevant device in time, whole constructing operation stage healthy comfortable efficient energy-saving is run, and Returning process Step II; Otherwise EP (end of program).

1. when the green building operation phase is evaluated, the mode of detection is replaced with monitoring, save some detections, such as the detection to pump efficiency, cold/heat pump COP etc., the operating performance of the building in any time period can be obtained, draw its result whether conformance with standard requires, compensate for the shortcoming of the actual motion effect that can not reflect in traditional method in building cycle life-cycle, save the expense of detection simultaneously.

2., when the green building operation phase is evaluated, data can be stored, it is necessary to time exportable, as data supporting and the Data Source of later evaluation of evaluation. During such as the LEED that participates in evaluation and electing, green building operation phase, exportable each item data also carries out analysis and reaches a conclusion. Such as, according to the non-traditional water utilization rate that test is arrived, itself and set(ting)value are contrasted, can effectively pass judgment on it with or without the requirement reaching 6.2.10 bar in " green building assessment standard " GB/T50378-2014, the judge of expert when facilitating the green building operation phase to evaluate, for construction unit, also facilitate preparation, submit various project data to. Meanwhile, these data are also the significant data sources of later evaluation, can be used as the analysis of a certain technology effect and support.

3. instruct for daily operation provides, promote the operating performance of green building. Such as, when finding underground garage CO excessive concentration, on remote computer client terminal building figure, somewhere sends out a warning, represent CO excessive concentration herein, analyzing its reason is probably because breaking down with the blower fan of exhaust system linkage in garage, managerial personnel should check blower fan condition improved underground garage air quality in time, finally makes the every operating parameter of system and index be in normal range, it is to increase running efficiency of system and effect. Can effectively helping property management personnel to supervise the running condition of whole building, once find abnormal, timely feedback adjustment, promotes the using character of whole building.

Embodiment 2:

In actual mechanical process, when which does not just meet green building requirement in index Design stage, corresponding monitoring equipment then need not be installed.

Certain project does not arrange non-traditional water source collecting tank, table 1B-1 on table 9B-0 ' on non-traditional water source outfall sewer, non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline then need not be installed, the table 5B-5 on table 4B-4 that table 2B-2 that indoor, non-traditional water source are flushed the toilet in water lines, the table 3B-3 in non-traditional water source green area irrigation water lines, non-traditional water source road water on sprinkling pipeline, non-traditional water source car washing water pipeline, the table 6B-6 on non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, the table 8B-8 on the total water pipe of water coolant, corresponding index is such as non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁, non-traditional water utilization rate Ru, non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_lAll need not calculating Deng also, concrete monitoring project and index thereof should be carried out by particular case. In the problem installing ammeter and water meter, each branch line numerical value sum can be utilized to equal the principle of total trunk numerical value, reduce the use of table. Such as, a can then be known by installation table A-0, A-1, A-2, A-3₄=a₀-a₁-a₂-a₃, and do not need installation table A-4 specially, the initial cost of monitoring equipment can be saved by this method.

Claims (2)

1. a green building operating performance monitoring platform, it is characterised in that: mainly comprise the green building in operation, monitoring equipment, data transmission system unify data processing software;

Green building in described operation refers to the green building evaluated and be completed by the green building design phase;

Described monitoring equipment comprises x ammeter (A-0 to A-(x-1)), y+1 water meter (B-0 to B-(y-1) and B-0 '), CO concentration sensor (D-0), can suck dust instrument (E-0), CO₂Concentration sensor (F-0), formaldehyde tester (G-0), z temperature sensor (H-0 to H-(z-1)), humidity sensor (I-0), air velocity transducer (J-0), luxmeter (K-0), noise instrument (L-0), r under meter (M-0 to M-(r-1)), benzene determinator (N-0), volatile organic gas determinator and TVOC determinator (P-0) and s tensimeter (Q-0 to Q-(s-1));

Described CO concentration sensor (D-0) is positioned at underground garage, and concentration value is designated as d₀; The described dust instrument (E-0) that sucks is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as e₀; Institute CO₂Concentration sensor (F-0) is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as f₀; Described formaldehyde tester (G-0) is positioned at typical room, and concentration value is designated as g₀; Described humidity sensor (I-0) is positioned at typical room, and relative humidity is designated as i₀; Described air velocity transducer (J-0) is positioned at typical room, and wind speed is designated as j₀; Described luxmeter (K-0) is positioned at typical room, and illumination is designated as k₀; Described noise instrument (L-0) is positioned at typical room, and noise is designated as l₀; Described benzene determinator (N-0) is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as n₀; Described TVOC determinator (P-0) is positioned at typical room, and concentration is designated as p₀;

Described all kinds of monitoring equipment instrument all has data corresponding function, by data transmission system by data upload detected separately to remote computer client terminal;

Described data processing software is positioned at remote computer client terminal, receives the Various types of data that monitoring equipment sends, calculates the index for system performance evaluation in real time according to default calculation criterion;

Described index amounts to 24, comprises 1) non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁; 2) underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀; 3) typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀; 4) typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀; 5) typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀; 6) typical room temperature h₀; 7) typical room relative humidity i₀; 8) typical room wind speed j₀; 9) typical room illumination k₀; 10) typical room noise l₀; 11) typical room benzene concentration n₀; 12) typical room TVOC concentration p₀; 13) average daily water yield m is built; 14) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru; 15) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_l; 16) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting P_Defeated; Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting P_{Cooling and Heat Source}; Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting P_{Cooling tower}; Wind cabinet end power consumption a₈, accounting P_End; 17) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises main function room power consumption a₉, accounting P_{Main room}; Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting P_Public; View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting P_View; 18) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof, comprises supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting P_{Water pump}; Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting P_{Blower fan}; Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting P_Elevator; 19) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature �� t_{Cold and hot}; 20) refrigerated water supply and return water temperature �� t_Cooling; 21) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta 1; 22) cooling-water pump efficiency eta 2; 23) cold/heat pump COP; 24) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER; And can require that the actual numerical value of the same parameter obtained by data gathering computational analysis with reality is compared according to the specification of the design variable in architectural design stage or correspondence, thus whether the operation drawing each index is normal; Monitoring data, indication information show on a user interface the most at last;

The using method of green building operating performance monitoring platform of the present invention, comprises the following steps;

The installation of I, monitoring equipment; Each measuring point of reasonable Arrangement, installs each monitoring equipment described;

II, described each monitoring equipment is arranged and carry out monitoring; After each monitoring equipment installation, the initial parameter of each monitoring equipment is set and has debugged data-transformation facility; All preparation work can start monitoring after completing;

III, each monitoring equipment monitoring data are real-time transmitted to data sink by data transmission system;

The data that data sink is received by the data processing software of IV, remote computer client terminal carry out every achievement data analytical calculation; Client terminal software automatically receive monitoring data and according to transfers between divisions to calculate related performance indicators, it is achieved Real-Time Monitoring also shows in real time; Wherein non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption b₁, underground garage carbon monoxide concentration d₀, typical room inspirable particle concentration e₀, typical room gas concentration lwevel f₀, typical room concentration of formaldehyde g₀, typical room temperature h₀, typical room relative humidity i₀, typical room wind speed j₀, typical room illumination k₀, typical room noise l₀, typical room benzene concentration n₀And typical room TVOC concentration p₀Directly recorded by equipment instrument;

The calculation criterion of other indexs is as follows;

(1) average daily water yield m method of calculation are built

$m=\frac{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}}{t}$

In formula, t is the metering time; b₀' it is non-traditional water source outfall sewer water consumption in the metering time, b₀For tradition water source water inlet manifold water meter water consumption in the metering time;

(2) non-traditional water utilization rate Ru method of calculation

$Ru=\frac{{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_6}{b_0+{b_0}^{\′}-b_1-b_8}\×100\%$

In formula, b₁For non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline water consumption, b₆For non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline water consumption; b₈For the total water pipe water consumption of water coolant;

(3) non-traditional water utilization rate W in cooling water replenishment_lMethod of calculation

$W_l=\frac{b_6}{b_8}\×100\%$

(4) air-conditioning system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Distributing system power consumption a₆, accounting

Cooling and Heat Source power consumption a₅, accounting

Electricity a used for cooling tower₇, accounting

Wind cabinet end power consumption a₈, accounting

In formula, a₁For entering family electricity consumption bus power consumption;

(5) lighting system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Main function room power consumption a₉, accounting:

Public domain power consumption a₁₀, accounting:

View outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting amount a₁₁, accounting

In formula, a₂For light socket electricity consumption bus power consumption;

(6) power system each several part power consumption and accounting thereof

Supply and drain water system water pump power consumption a₁₂, accounting:

Non-air-conditioning blower fan power consumption a₁₃, accounting:

Elevator staircase power consumption a₁₄, accounting:

In formula, a₃For power electricity consumption bus power consumption;

(7) cold and hot water supply and return water temperature

Cold and hot water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_{Cold and hot}=h₁-h₂

In formula, h₁For hot and cold water inlet's end temperature value, h₂For cold and hot water exit end temperature value;

(8) water coolant supply and return water temperature

Refrigerated water supply and return water temperature method of calculation �� t_Cooling=h₃-h₄

In formula, h₃For entrance of cooling water end temperature value, h₄For cooling water outlet end temperature value;

(9) hot and cold water pump's efficiency eta₁

${\mathrm{\η}}_1=\frac{{\mathrm{\ρgm}}_0(q_3-q_2)}{3.6\×a_{15}\÷t}$

In formula, �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; G is acceleration of free falling body, gets 9.8m/s², t is the metering time; m₀For cold and hot water exit end flow; a₁₅For hot and cold water pump's electric line power consumption; q₂For hot and cold water pump's feed-water end force value, q₃For hot and cold water pump water side force value;

(10) cooling-water pump efficiency eta₂

${\mathrm{\η}}_2=\frac{{\mathrm{\ρ}}_3{\mathrm{gm}}_1(q_0-q_1)}{3.6\×a_{16}\÷t}$

In formula, ��₃For the mean density of water coolant, unit is kg/m³; m₁For cooling water outlet end flow; a₁₆For cooling-water pump electric line power consumption; q₀For cooling-water pump water side force value, q₁For cooling-water pump feed-water end force value;

(11) cold heat pump COP

$Q_s=\frac{m_0\mathrm{\ρ}c(h_2-h_1)}{3600}$

In formula, Q_sFor average cooling, the heat of Cooling and Heat Source unit, unit is kW; �� is the mean density of refrigerated water or hot water, and unit is kg/m³; C is cold and hot water specific heat at constant pressure, kJ/kg DEG C;

$COP=\frac{Q_s}{a_5\÷t}$

(12) steam compression type cold water heat pump EER

$EER=\frac{Q_s}{a_1}$

The timing of V, data processing software stores, exports Various types of data record;

VI, client terminal judge whether described all kinds of index reaches set(ting)value, if not reaching set(ting)value, being pointed out by multi-form, instruction property management personnel regulates and controls relevant device in time, whole constructing operation stage healthy comfortable efficient energy-saving is run, and Returning process Step II; Otherwise EP (end of program).

2. a kind of green building operating performance monitoring platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described x equals 17 i.e. ammeter (A-0 to A-16) and has 17; Described y equals 9 i.e. water meter (B-0 to B-8 and B-0 ') and has 10; Described z equals 5 i.e. temperature sensor (H-0 to H-4) and has 5; Described r equals 2 i.e. under meter (M-0, M-1) and has 2, and described s equals 4 i.e. tensimeter (Q-0 to Q-3) and has 4;

In described 17 ammeters (A-0 to A-16), ammeter 0 (A-0) is arranged on into family electricity consumption bus, and electricity is designated as a₀; Ammeter 1 (A-1) is arranged on air conditioning electricity bus, and power consumption is designated as a₁; Ammeter 2 (A-2) is arranged on light socket electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₂; Ammeter 3 (A-3) is arranged on power electricity consumption bus, and power consumption is designated as a₃; Ammeter 4 (A-4) is arranged on other electricity consumption buses, and power consumption is designated as a₄; Ammeter 5 (A-5) is arranged on Cooling and Heat Source unit electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₅; Ammeter 6 (A-6) is arranged on distributing system electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₆; Ammeter 7 (A-7) is arranged on electric line used for cooling tower, and power consumption is designated as a₇; Ammeter 8 (A-8) is contained in wind cabinet end electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₈; Ammeter 9 (A-9) is arranged on main function room electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₉; Ammeter 10 (A-10) is arranged on public domain electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₀; Ammeter 11 (A-11) is arranged on outdoor landscape electric consumption on lighting circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₁; Ammeter 12 (A-12) is arranged on discharge water pump electricity consumption circuit, and power consumption is designated as a₁₂; Ammeter 13 (A-13) is arranged on non-air-conditioning blower fan electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₃; Ammeter 14 (A-14) is arranged on elevator staircase electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₄; Ammeter 15 (A-15) is arranged on hot and cold water pump's electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₅; Ammeter 16 (A-16) is arranged on cooling-water pump electric line, and power consumption is designated as a₁₆;

In described 10 water meters (B-0 to B-8 and B-0 '), water meter 0 (B-0) is arranged on tradition water source water inlet manifold, and water consumption is designated as b₀; Water meter 1 (B-1) is arranged on non-traditional water source landscape water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₁; Water meter 2 (B-2) is arranged on indoor, non-traditional water source and flushes the toilet water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₂; Water meter 3 (B-3) is arranged on non-traditional water source green area irrigation water lines, and water consumption is designated as b₃; Water meter 4 (B-4) is arranged on non-traditional water source road and waters sprinkling pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₄; Water meter 5 (B-5) is arranged on non-traditional water source car washing water pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₅; Water meter 6 (B-6) is arranged on non-traditional water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₆; Water meter 7 (B-7) is arranged on tradition water source cooling water replenishment pipeline, and water consumption is designated as b₇; Water meter 8 (B-8) is arranged on the total water pipe of water coolant, and water consumption is designated as b₈; Water meter 9 (B-0 ') it is arranged on non-traditional water source outfall sewer, water consumption is designated as b₀';

In described 5 temperature sensors (H-0 to H-4), temperature sensor 0 (H-0) is positioned at typical room, and temperature value is designated as h₀; Temperature sensor 1 (H-1) is positioned at hot and cold water inlet's end, and temperature value is designated as h₁; Temperature sensor 2 (H-2) is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and temperature value is designated as h₂; Temperature sensor 3 (H-3) is positioned at entrance of cooling water end, and temperature value is designated as h₃; Temperature sensor 4 (H-4) is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and temperature value is designated as h₄;

In described 2 under meters (M-0 and M-1), under meter 0 (M-0) is positioned at cold and hot water exit end, and flow is designated as m₀; Described under meter 1 (M-1) is positioned at cooling water outlet end, and flow is designated as m₁;

In described 4 tensimeters (Q-0 to Q-3), tensimeter 0 (Q-0) is positioned at cooling-water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₀; Tensimeter 1 (Q-1) is positioned at cooling-water pump feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₁; Tensimeter 2 (Q-2) is positioned at hot and cold water pump's feed-water end, and force value is designated as q₂; Tensimeter 3 (Q-3) is positioned at hot and cold water pump water side, and force value is designated as q₃��