CN105782511A - Combined runner switching valve - Google Patents

Combined runner switching valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105782511A
CN105782511A CN201610303272.8A CN201610303272A CN105782511A CN 105782511 A CN105782511 A CN 105782511A CN 201610303272 A CN201610303272 A CN 201610303272A CN 105782511 A CN105782511 A CN 105782511A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
cylinder
spool
hole
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610303272.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105782511B (en
Inventor
薛永
郑智权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Fobrite Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Fobrite Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610303272.8A priority Critical patent/CN105782511B/en
Publication of CN105782511A publication Critical patent/CN105782511A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105782511B publication Critical patent/CN105782511B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined runner switching valve which comprises handles, seal covers, seal rings, a shell I, supporting pieces, valve cores and a shell II, wherein a cylinder of the shell I penetrates through a connecting hole of the shell II; the cylinder can move in the connecting hole; clearances are formed among connecting columns of the shell I and circular holes of the shell II; butt joint can be achieved according to the difference of the interval between the two shells; the valve cores are mounted inside the shell I and the shell II; one ends of the valve cores are connected with locating holes of the shell I and the shell II; the other ends of the valve cores penetrate through the seal covers to stretch out of the shell I and the shell II; and the handles are mounted at the outer parts of the other ends of the valve cores. According to the invention, the combined runner switching valve comprises the two shells, the interval between the two parts can be adjusted, the connection is achieved through two locating tables, the combined runner switching valve has the characteristic that the internal liquid is balanced, the abrasion is low, and the rotation is labor-saving.

Description

Combination type flow channel switching valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flow channel switching valve, be specifically related to a kind of combination type flow channel switching valve.
Background technology
Flow channel switching valve is device conventional on fluid device, and energy is easy, quickly realize the flow-reversal of fluid, and two runners can individually separate, it is also possible to connection.When not dismantling associated devices, make the flow direction change, meet the demand of liquid trend.Flow channel switching valve in the market is all one, and pipeline or equipment that the valve of this integral type is connected with it, can not in normal mounting when spacing has and changes on a small quantity it is necessary to have identical spacing.Additionally, due to the requirement sealed, it is internally provided with multiple-sealed, when switching, due to the extruding of encapsulant, when rotating the spool of switching valve, needs very big power.Make troubles to use.
Specifically, current flow channel switching valve is made up of handle, spool, sealing ring, jump ring, plug.Feed liquor runner on valve body and to go out between liquid stream road be fixing, it also must be identical for connecting spacing with switching valve;Additionally also having bypass flow channel, core-drawing hole on valve body, core-drawing hole reserves to bypass flow channel be deviate from.Core-drawing hole is closed by plug and sealing ring, it is prevented that liquid spills.Placing two seals circle on spool, be used for liquid seal, during valve core rotation, sealing ring is also with valve core rotation, and owing to sealing member band compresses, and this two seals circle and body cavity contact area are greatly, needs bigger power ability turn handle when valve body rotates.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to easy to use, during installation, answer multiple occasion, it is provided that a kind of combination type flow channel switching valve.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of combination type flow channel switching valve, including handle, seals lid, sealing ring, housing one, support member, spool and housing two;
Described housing one includes the face of cylinder, runner, hole, location, cylinder, contiguous block and joint pin;Being provided with runner in described housing one, the middle part of housing one is provided with the face of cylinder, and cylinder is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder, and the housing on the both sides of cylinder stretches out contiguous block, and contiguous block is provided with joint pin, and the bottom of housing one is provided with hole, location;
Described housing two includes the face of cylinder, runner, hole, location, boss, connecting hole, contiguous block and circular hole;Being provided with runner in described housing two, the middle part of housing two is provided with the face of cylinder, and boss is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder, is connecting hole, the housing on the both sides of boss stretches out contiguous block in boss, and contiguous block is provided with circular hole, and the bottom of housing two is provided with hole, location;
The cylinder of described housing one penetrates in the connecting hole of housing two, and the cylindrical exterior of housing one is equipped with sealing ring, and sealing ring compresses formation between cylinder and connecting hole and seals, and can move between cylinder and connecting hole;Gap is left, it is possible to the difference according to the spacing of two housings, it is achieved docking between the joint pin of described housing one and the circular hole of housing two;
Described spool includes locating dowel, crosses liquid mouth, runner, liquid pass hole, cylinder and pit;Being provided with runner in described spool, the upper/lower terminal of spool respectively cylinder, the both sides of spool are pit, spool is additionally provided with locating dowel, crosses liquid mouth and liquid pass hole;
It is mounted on spool in described housing one and housing two, one end of spool is connected with the hole, location of housing one, housing two, the other end of spool stretches out outside housing one, housing two through sealing lid and installs handle, housing one and housing two-way are crossed sealing ring and are sealed, it is provided with sealing ring between spool and housing one, housing two, this sealing ring seals with the face of cylinder of housing one, housing two and coordinates, and sealing ring is positioned by support member.
Liquid enters housing, and through liquid mouth and the liquid pass hole excessively of spool, spool does not have the pressure that liquid imbalance is brought in housing.Only have sealing ring to have friction during rotary handle, owing to sealing ring and spool contact area are little, during rotation, reduce frictional force.Described spool runner is connected.
Apparatus of the present invention are made up of two housings, and two parts spacing can adjust, between connection realize by two groups of positioning tables, there is the feature of internal liquid balance, and it is little to rub, rotation power-saving.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. switching device is made up of two housings, manufactures and simplifies, and reduces mould requirement.
2. two housing spacing are adjustable, meet the use occasion that spacing is different;
3. internal employing pressure balance principle;
4. reducing spool contact area, rotatable handle is laborsaving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is combination type flow channel switching valve structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is housing one structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is housing two structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the valve core structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the side view of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of combination type flow channel switching valve, including handle 1, seals lid 2, sealing ring (3,5,8,11), housing 1, support member 6, spool 7 and housing 2 10;
Described housing 1 includes the face of cylinder (4-1,4-2), runner (4-3,4-4,4-6), location hole 4-5, cylinder 4-7, contiguous block (4-8,4-10) and joint pin (4-9,4-11);Runner (4-3,4-4,4-6) it is provided with in described housing 1, the middle part of housing 1 is provided with the face of cylinder (4-1,4-2), cylinder 4-7 is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder (4-1,4-2), the housing on the both sides of cylinder 4-7 stretches out contiguous block (4-8,4-10), contiguous block (4-8,4-10) is provided with joint pin (4-9,4-11), and the bottom of housing 1 is provided with location hole 4-5;
Described housing 2 10 includes the face of cylinder, runner, hole, location, boss 10-1, connecting hole 10-2, contiguous block (10-3,10-5) and circular hole (10-4,10-6);Runner (10-7,10-8) it is provided with in described housing 2 10, the middle part of housing 2 10 is provided with the face of cylinder, boss 10-1 is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder, it is connecting hole 10-2 in boss 10-1, the housing on the both sides of boss 10-1 stretches out contiguous block (10-3,10-5), contiguous block is provided with circular hole (10-4,10-6), and the bottom of housing 2 10 is provided with hole, location;
The cylinder 4-7 of described housing 1 penetrates in the connecting hole 10-2 of housing 2 10, and equipped with sealing ring 8 outside the cylinder 4-7 of housing 1, sealing ring 8 compresses formation between cylinder 4-7 and connecting hole 10-2 and seals, and can move between cylinder 4-7 and connecting hole 10-2;Gap is left, it is possible to the difference according to the spacing of two housings, it is achieved docking between the joint pin (4-9,4-11) of described housing 1 and the circular hole (10-4,10-6) of housing 2 10;
Described spool 7 includes locating dowel 7-1, crosses liquid mouth 7-2, runner (7-3,7-7), liquid pass hole 7-4, cylinder (7-6,7-5) and pit 7-8;Being provided with runner (7-3,7-7), the upper/lower terminal of spool 7 respectively cylinder (7-6,7-5) in described spool 7, the both sides of spool 7 are pit 7-8, spool 7 is additionally provided with locating dowel 7-1, crosses liquid mouth 7-2 and liquid pass hole 7-4;
It is mounted on spool 7 in described housing 1 and housing 2 10, one end of spool 7 is connected with the hole, location of housing 1, housing 2 10, the other end of spool 7 stretches out outside housing 1, housing 2 10 through sealing lid 2 and installs handle 1, housing 1 and housing 2 10 are sealed by sealing ring (3,11), it is provided with sealing ring 5 between spool 7 and housing 1, housing 2 10, this sealing ring 5 seals with the face of cylinder of housing 1, housing 2 10 and coordinates, and sealing ring 5 is positioned by support member 6.
Operation principle:
Working position: a road liquid enters from a runner of housing one, through spool runner, flows out from another runner of housing one.Another road liquid passes through from a runner of housing two, through spool runner, flows out from another runner of housing two, and housing one and the liquid phase in housing two are isolated.
Together with position: by two rotatable handles, being closed by a runner of housing one runner and housing two, liquid enters from another runner of housing one, through spool runner, flows out from another runner of housing two.
It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.The all available prior art of each ingredient not clear and definite in the present embodiment is realized.

Claims (1)

1. a combination type flow channel switching valve, it is characterised in that: include handle, seal lid, sealing ring, housing one, support member, spool and housing two;
Described housing one includes the face of cylinder, runner, hole, location, cylinder, contiguous block and joint pin;Being provided with runner in described housing one, the middle part of housing one is provided with the face of cylinder, and cylinder is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder, and the housing on the both sides of cylinder stretches out contiguous block, and contiguous block is provided with joint pin, and the bottom of housing one is provided with hole, location;
Described housing two includes the face of cylinder, runner, hole, location, boss, connecting hole, contiguous block and circular hole;Being provided with runner in described housing two, the middle part of housing two is provided with the face of cylinder, and boss is stretched out in the side on the face of cylinder, is connecting hole, the housing on the both sides of boss stretches out contiguous block in boss, and contiguous block is provided with circular hole, and the bottom of housing two is provided with hole, location;
The cylinder of described housing one penetrates in the connecting hole of housing two, and the cylindrical exterior of housing one is equipped with sealing ring, and sealing ring compresses formation between cylinder and connecting hole and seals, and can move between cylinder and connecting hole;Gap is left between the joint pin of described housing one and the circular hole of housing two;
Described spool includes locating dowel, crosses liquid mouth, runner, liquid pass hole, cylinder and pit;Being provided with runner in described spool, the upper/lower terminal of spool respectively cylinder, the both sides of spool are pit, spool is additionally provided with locating dowel, crosses liquid mouth and liquid pass hole;
It is mounted on spool in described housing one and housing two, one end of spool is connected with the hole, location of housing one, housing two, the other end of spool stretches out outside housing one, housing two through sealing lid and installs handle, housing one and housing two-way are crossed sealing ring and are sealed, it is provided with sealing ring between spool and housing one, housing two, this sealing ring seals with the face of cylinder of housing one, housing two and coordinates, and sealing ring is positioned by support member.
CN201610303272.8A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Combined type flow channel switching valve Active CN105782511B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303272.8A CN105782511B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Combined type flow channel switching valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610303272.8A CN105782511B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Combined type flow channel switching valve

Publications (2)

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CN105782511A true CN105782511A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105782511B CN105782511B (en) 2018-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979355A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-07-25 嘉陵江亭子口水利水电开发有限公司 Switching valve and double essential oil filters

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2948553A (en) * 1956-07-13 1960-08-09 Weatherhead Co Quick disconnect valved coupling
JPS6280366A (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-13 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Ball valve splitable into two pieces
DE3844322A1 (en) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-05 Keitz Robert Von Kg Separable double valve
CN1740626A (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-01 林德股份公司 Coupling for cryogenic media
CN2893350Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-04-25 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 Linkage reversing valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2948553A (en) * 1956-07-13 1960-08-09 Weatherhead Co Quick disconnect valved coupling
JPS6280366A (en) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-13 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Ball valve splitable into two pieces
DE3844322A1 (en) * 1988-12-30 1990-07-05 Keitz Robert Von Kg Separable double valve
CN1740626A (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-03-01 林德股份公司 Coupling for cryogenic media
CN2893350Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-04-25 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 Linkage reversing valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106979355A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-07-25 嘉陵江亭子口水利水电开发有限公司 Switching valve and double essential oil filters

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