CN1074183C - Connector and its parts - Google Patents

Connector and its parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1074183C
CN1074183C CN95109173A CN95109173A CN1074183C CN 1074183 C CN1074183 C CN 1074183C CN 95109173 A CN95109173 A CN 95109173A CN 95109173 A CN95109173 A CN 95109173A CN 1074183 C CN1074183 C CN 1074183C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
electric connector
anchor clamps
outer conductor
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN95109173A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1130813A (en
Inventor
神田隆义
松田信义
奥园博三
山本巧
楠井昭男
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Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
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Publication of CN1130813A publication Critical patent/CN1130813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1074183C publication Critical patent/CN1074183C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
    • H01R9/05Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
    • H01R9/0524Connection to outer conductor by action of a clamping member, e.g. screw fastening means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/56Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency specially adapted to a specific shape of cables, e.g. corrugated cables, twisted pair cables, cables with two screens or hollow cables
    • H01R24/566Hollow cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/56Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency specially adapted to a specific shape of cables, e.g. corrugated cables, twisted pair cables, cables with two screens or hollow cables

Abstract

In a connector having first and second connecting cylinders and a split clamp, the first cylinder has a pressing portion projecting inwardly radially from the inside of one end thereof and an annular portion extending axially forwardly from one end thereof. The second cylinder has a conductive pressed portion opposing the pressing portion when connected to the first cylinder. The clamp is sandwiched between the pressing and pressed portions and held by the annular portion. When the clamp is pressed by the pressing portion in association with the connection of the cylinders, it clamps one end of an outer conductor of a coaxial cable in cooperation with the pressed portion.

Description

Electric connector
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector, in more detail, this electric connector that the present invention relates to is suitable for being installed on the cable such as coaxial cable that is equipped with outer conductor.
As shown in Figure 6, comprise at the electric connector 50 of Japanese Utility Model patent application S59-17386 (on August 29th, 1985 open) and the disclosed routine of Japanese Utility Model patent application S59-166251 (on May 29th, 1986 disclosed) and to be connected cylinder 51 and 52, division formula anchor clamps 53,54, one joints 57 of a supporting mass and an insulator 58.The coaxial cable 100 that is fixed on the electric connector 50 comprises: inner wire 102 and an insulator 103 that an outer conductor 101, that is formed by the annular ripple contact tube is made of a contact tube.
In connecting cylinder 51, be provided with a link 100a of coaxial cable 100. Connect cylinder 51 and 52 and have flange 51a and 52a separately.Connecting between the cylinder 51 and 52, division formula anchor clamps 53 and supporting mass 54 are set.As shown in Figure 7, division formula anchor clamps 53 comprise a pair of semicircle division element 53a, 53a, and their two one side ends all are connected to each other together by a nylon tape and screw 56.
Referring to Fig. 6, on supporting mass 54 inner surfaces (right side), be provided with a supporting base 54a again, an end face of division formula anchor clamps 53 is installed among the supporting base 54a towards the inner surface of supporting mass 54.Outer conductor 101 is corrugated in the form of a ring, and one of them link 101a is radially outward expanding after passing connection cylinder 51, and clamped between the supporting base 54a of end face that divides formula anchor clamps 53 and supporting mass 54.
So, coaxial cable 100 adopts a kind of like this mode to be mechanically secured on the electric connector 50, promptly connect cylinder 51 and connect together by the screw (not shown) with 52a with 52 flange 51a, meanwhile, the end 101a of outer conductor 101 is clamped between division formula anchor clamps 53 and the supporting mass 54.Its result, the end 101a of outer conductor 101 is connected on the connection cylinder 52 by the mode of supporting mass 54 with energising.
The joint 57 of electric connector 50 is bearing in by insulator 58 on the inner surface of supporting mass 54 (left side), and insulator 58 splits into two circular-arc parts.The left inner surface of supporting mass 54 is provided with the supporting base 54b that is used for supporting insulator 58, insulator 58 again by with the cooperating supported joint 57 and clamp joint 57 of supporting mass 54 inner surfaces.
Joint 57 has male thread portion 57a on the outer peripheral face of coaxial cable one side in its end, so that male thread portion 57a cooperates with the female thread portion 102a that forms on the inner peripheral surface of the inner wire 102 of coaxial cable 100, thereby allow joint 57 to be fixed on the inner wire 102 with machinery and electric mode.
For the assembling mode of conventional electric connector 50 that above-described structure is described, coaxial cable 100 is packed in advance from an openend that connects cylinder 51 tube.Then, make the link 101a of the outer conductor 101 of the coaxial cable 100 of drawing from another openend that connects cylinder 51 keep outwards expanding, and on the inner peripheral surface of the link 102a of the inner wire 102 of coaxial cable 100 tap out, to form male thread portion 102a.After this, division formula anchor clamps 53 are fixed on the outer peripheral face of link 101a of outer conductor 101 of coaxial cable 100, and the link 101a of outer conductor 101 is clamped in the end face of division formula anchor clamps 53 and has between the supporting mass 54 right side inner surfaces of supporting base 54a.
Insulator 58 is installed and the external screw thread 57a part of joint 57 is engaged with the female thread portion of inner wire 102, joint 57 is fixedly connected on the inner wire 102 of coaxial cable 100.In this case, insulator 58 is supported by the supporting base 54b on another inner surface of supporting mass 54.Like this, after joint 57 is connected, just make that the flange 52a that connects cylinder 52 is face-to-face with the flange 51a that is connected cylinder 51, connect cylinder 51 and 52 thereby available screw connects two.By two connections that connect cylinder, because the thrust of coming spontaneous fission formula anchor clamps 53, the link 101a of the outer conductor 101 of coaxial cable 100 is just pressing on one of inner surface of supporting mass 54, and consequently the outer conductor 101 of coaxial cable 100 is connected to by supporting mass 54 with switching on and connects on the cylinder 52.Thereby,, formed the circuit that is used to set up electrical connection at the outer conductor 101 that connects cylinder 51 these coaxial cables 100 on one side with between the outer conductor (not shown) of connection cylinder 52 these coaxial cables on one side.
The surface that connects cylinder 52 is coated with the conductance of silver coating (not shown) with outer conductor 101 these circuit on one side of guaranteeing coaxial cable 100.In addition, except being used as the inner peripheral surface of circuit of outer conductor 101 these one side, silver coating is also coated with the nickel coating (not shown), to reach etch-proof purpose.
Yet, with regard to conventional electric connector 50, supporting mass 54 only needs to be used to support division formula anchor clamps 53 and the insulator in electric coupler component 58, therefore, if consider to reduce the part count of electric connector, the cost of assembling work, the manufacturing cost and the electric connector weight of electric connector, cancellation supporting mass 54 then is desirable.Especially, because between connection cylinder 51 and 52 supporting mass 54 is set, the axial elongation of electric connector 50 is considered the miniaturization of electric connector, and it also is desired omitting supporting mass 54.
In addition, it is expensive being used to connect the split piece 53a that constitutes division formula anchor clamps 53 and the nylon tape of 53b, and needs a lot of time and work to be connected them.
In addition, be used for the spiral shell ridge 57b that joint 57 is fixed to the male thread portion 57a on the inner wire 102 is made as shown in Figure 8 triangle.Thereby, the cross section triangularity of the female thread portion 102a on the inner peripheral surface of inner wire 102 that matches with male thread portion 57a, the tapping operation that consequently is used to form female thread portion must be carried out several respectively.Its reason is, because female thread portion 102a has a leg-of-mutton clear structure, when it only forms with tapping operation, may be easy to damage inner wire 102 in operating process.For avoiding this damage, need to implement aforesaid repeatedly tapping operation.Yet, the built-up time that repeats can prolong inevitably electric connector of this tapping operation, simultaneously, because have to prepare several screw taps, so assembly cost increases.In addition, triangle clearly female thread portion 102a weakened the mechanical strength of inner wire 102.
On connection cylinder 52, form the two-layer coating that comprises silver coating and nickel coating, need many times of cost.Its reason is at first will apply silver coating on the whole surface that connects cylinder 52, then, shelter the part of the inner peripheral surface that connects cylinder 52, form nickel coating connecting on the surface of cylinder 52, with regard to constituting foregoing circuit, that the masked part that connects cylinder is should nickel plating.Like this, owing between twice electroplating work procedure, need the complicated operation of sheltering, twice electroplating work procedure can not be implemented continuously, and the result just needs cost more time and work.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric connector, it is made of fewer purpose parts, and compact conformation can and can assemble easily with low cost manufacturing.
Another object of the present invention provides an electric connector, and it has the connection cylinder that can electroplate in a simple manner.
Another purpose of the present invention provides the anchor clamps with simplified structure, thereby reduces the electric connector of its manufacturing cost.
A further object of the present invention provides an electric connector, and it can reduce the time and the work of required cost for the joint of the syndeton with the intensity that increases joint therefrom.
Electric connector according to first most preferred embodiment of the present invention can achieve the above object and comprise that one first connects cylinder, a division of second connection cylinder formula chuck.Coaxial cable with inner and outer conductor inserts first and connects in the cylinder.First connects cylinder is provided with from the inner radial of one end to projecting inward pressures partially and the annular section that axially extends forward from the one end.Second connects the pressure-bearing part that cylinder has a conduction, and when the second connection cylinder, one end was connected to an end of the described first connection cylinder, it was relative with the described pressures partially of the described first connection cylinder.
Division formula anchor clamps are made of two discerptible split pieces at least.Split piece is remained on first pressures partially and second that connects cylinder and is connected between the cylinder pressure-bearing part by first annular section that connects cylinder, so that an end face of division formula folder is facing to first pressures partially that connects cylinder, and the other end clamps outer conductor one end that partly matches with second pressure-bearing that is connected cylinder.Division formula anchor clamps are operations like this, and an end face of division formula anchor clamps is compressed by the pressures partially relevant with the attended operation of the first and second connection cylinders, and another end face then makes outer conductor one end partly contact with second pressure-bearing that is connected cylinder.
Second most preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided with first and connects cylinder, the second connection cylinder and division formula anchor clamps.Division formula anchor clamps are clipped in first and second and connect between the cylinder, and outer conductor is compressed towards second end that connects cylinder relevant with the attended operation of two connection cylinders.In addition, division formula clamping sleeve comprises at least two split pieces that can separate.Two one-sided ends of split piece all use the textile adhesive tape to be connected to each other together, and other side is then let alone not connect mutually.
The 3rd most preferred embodiment of the present invention has a connection cylinder that is electrically connected to an end of coaxial cable outer conductor.Connect cylinder and be provided with coating for protection against corrosion that covers its whole surface and the coating that covers the formation circuit on the coating for protection against corrosion.
The 4th most preferred embodiment of the present invention has a joint of the inner conductor of being connected to.It is the trapezoidal threaded part of doing that this joint is provided with the cross section, and matches with inner wire.
According to above-mentioned first most preferred embodiment, because when the assembling electric connector, division formula anchor clamps are fixed by first annular section that connects cylinder, therefore do not need to provide separately any element of fixed splitting formula anchor clamps.
According to above mentioned second most preferred embodiment, be to make because connect the element of split piece by inexpensive textile adhesive tape, the manufacturing cost that reduces part count and reduction electric connector is possible.In addition, two parts of division formula anchor clamps connect by only using the textile adhesive tape, thereby attended operation is implemented easily.
According to the 3rd most preferred embodiment of the present invention, on a series of plating lines, form electrodeposited coating continuously, need not insert and shelter operation.
According to the 4th most preferred embodiment, with on joint, form trapezoidal do the corresponding setting of the threaded part shape of doing threaded portion in the conductor and can make shallow.Thereby the end thickness of inner wire increases, and has improved the intensity of conduit.In addition, do threaded part, form by tapping operation, also needn't worry the inner wire fracture even do threaded part as long as formation is a kind of so in the conductor.
Be attached in the specification and constitute this specification a part description of drawings embodiments of the invention, and be used for explaining principle of the present invention with explanation.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the front view of the electric connector of most preferred embodiment of the present invention (partly cut-away);
Fig. 2 is the amplification profile that second of electric connector shown in Figure 1 connects cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the division formula anchor clamps of electric connector shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the amplification profile of major part of the joint of electric connector shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is according to the front view of the electric connector of another most preferred embodiment of the present invention (partly cut-away);
Fig. 6 is the front view (partly cut-away) of the electric connector of routine;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the division formula anchor clamps of conventional electric connector; With
Fig. 8 is the amplification sectional view of major part of the joint of conventional electric connector;
Description of the invention is in all figure, and identical parts are all by identical numeral.
The present invention is described in detail referring now to accompanying drawing.
In Fig. 1, the electric connector 1 of first most preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed on the coaxial cable 100, and it comprises an outer conductor 101 that is made of annular corrugated contact tube, the inner wire 102 that is made of contact tube and insulator 103.Electric connector 1 has the first connection cylinder of being made by brass 2 and is connected cylinder 3 with second.Connecting between the cylinder 2 and 3, division formula anchor clamps 4 are set.Division formula anchor clamps 4 are preferably brazen, its plating nickel on surface.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, division formula anchor clamps 4 have inner surface, its shape is identical with the external peripheral surface of outer conductor 101, and comprising a pair of semicircular split piece 4a, two one-sided ends of split piece 4a face one another face, and knit adhesive tape 5 by inexpensive cotton and connected.Compare with the method for attachment of the routine of using nylon tape and screw, only can adopt simple mode with cotton connection of knitting two split pieces of adhesive tape connection, price is lower.
Connect the link 100a that inserts coaxial cable 100 between the cylinder 2 and 3 at two.An end face 4c of division formula anchor clamps 4 contacts with the link 101a of outer conductor 101, and outer conductor 101 outwards expands in advance.
This first end that connects cylinder 2 on one side of link 100a that is arranged on coaxial cable 100 is provided with annulus 6, and annulus 6 is connected cylinder 2 coaxial lines and makes an integral body with first, so that it is outstanding to connect cylinder 3 towards second.The inner circumferential surface 6a of annulus 6 has identical diameter with the external peripheral surface 4b of division formula anchor clamps 4.Be assemblied in division formula anchor clamps 4 around outer conductor 101 1 ends and pack in the annulus 6, so that supported by the latter.The axial length of annulus 6 is shorter slightly than the high length of axle of division formula anchor clamps 4, is provided with step 6b in the innermost part of annulus 6, and itself constitutes the pressures partially of block division formula anchor clamps 4.So division formula anchor clamps 4 are blocked by step 6b, and by annulus 6 supportings, then protrude from annulus 6 a little on the top of division formula anchor clamps 4.In addition, annulus 6 has the identical external peripheral surface that a shape and first connects cylinder 2.
First connect cylinder 2 this second connect on the inner circumferential surface of end of cylinder 3 on one side, be shaped on a supporting base 3b, supporting base 3b has the corresponding to shape of external peripheral surface that is connected cylinder 2 and annulus 6 with first.When connecting cylinder 2 and 3 boths and be connected, division formula anchor clamps 4 are placed in the supporting base 3b, and are in the state that is held by annulus 6.
Connect cylinder 2 and 3 and flange 2a and 3a make an integral body, flange interconnects by the screw (not shown).In this case, division formula anchor clamps 4 are pressed to second by step 6b and are connected cylinder 3, so that the end face 4c of division formula anchor clamps 4 is pressed against on the bottom surface of supporting base 3b, supporting base 3b is the pressure-bearing part, and outwards the bottom surface of the end face 101a of the outer conductor 101 that expands and supporting base 3b is and adds press contacts.Thereby make outer conductor 101 be connected on the electric connector 1 and be connected to second with switching on and connect cylinder 3.
Therefore, make outer conductor 101 directly be connected cylinder and add press contacts with second, in electric connector 1, outer conductor 101 and second connect cylinder 3 mutual between directly connection, so that make other parts that participate in electrical connection between the two, thereby guaranteed that outer conductor 101 is connected the connection of cylinder 3 with second.
Second connects cylinder 3 comprises a basic circle tube 3A and a flange 3B.Flange 3B is fixed on the excircle of basic circle tube one end rotatably.As shown in Figure 2, all surfaces of basic circle tube 3A is coated with anticorrosion nickel coating 30, and anticorrosion nickel coating 30 is also further coated with the silvering 31 that forms circuit.Because coated with coating for protection against corrosion 30, guaranteed the antiseptic property of basic circle tube 3A on the second connection cylinder 3.In addition, form as outermost layer because constitute the circuit of coating 31, the conductivity of outer conductor 101 these circuit on one side is guaranteed fully.
Forming coating 30 and at 31 o'clock, at first basic circle tube 3A is all immersed (not shown) in the nickel bath, thereby on the whole surface of basic circle tube 3A, form anticorrosion nickel coating 30.Then, the basic circle tube 3A that applies coating for protection against corrosion 30 is all immersed (not shown) in the silver-plating bath, thereby on the whole surface of coating for protection against corrosion 30, form the silver coating 31 of forming circuit.Like this,, do not need to insert independent process for masking step, can realize useful simple electroplating operations, therefore help to reduce manufacturing cost because coating 30 and 31 forms continuously on a series of electroplating assembly lines.
First connects the electrical connection that cylinder 2 is connected between cylinder 2 and the outer conductor 101 with first does not have direct relation, so connects the situation of the surface of cylinder 2 as connection cylinder 3, and coated with the nickel plating anticorrosive coat, but it is not coated with the silver coating of forming circuit.
Meanwhile, in electric connector 1, support a joint 7 regularly by insulator 8.Joint 7 is equipped with a pair of at axial adapter piece 7a and 7b separated from each other.These adapter pieces 7a and 7b adopt a kind of like this mode to be connected to each other, and promptly use screw fit in the externally threaded part 10 of doing of the end of adapter piece 7b with the female hole 9 of doing in the end of adapter piece 7a.In addition, adapter piece 7a and 7b are preferably made by the brass that the silver coating with forming circuit applies.Insulator 8 the most handy polyethylene are made annular.This insulator 8 be engaged in adapter piece 7b around.When adapter piece 7b was connected to blank area 7a and goes up, insulator 8 remained between the flange 11 of the end of adapter piece 7a and connector portions 7b, so that constitute an integral body with joint 7.
Connect on the inner surface of cylinder 3 second, form the supporting base 12 of supporting insulator 8.Supporting base 12 connects cylinder 2 first, and this opens wide on one side.Insulator 8 supporting base 12 of packing into, insulator constitutes an integral body with joint 7 simultaneously, and joint 7 just is bearing in the second connection cylinder 3 regularly.Connect cylinder 3 radially along second, on the end face of insulator 8, form the impedance adjustment recess 8a that shows unique characteristics along its periphery.
Coaxial cable this on one side, on the external peripheral surface of the end of joint 7, be provided with and done externally threaded part 13.As shown in Figure 4, do externally threaded part 13 and be spiral shell ridge 13a, the cross section of spiral shell ridge 13a is trapezoidal, and when having externally threaded part 13 to be screwed into to do female part 102, joint 7 is permanently connected with inner wire 102, does female part 102 and forms on the inner circumferential surface of inner wire 102.
Coaxial cable 100 has the insulator 103 between outer conductor 101 and inner wire 102.Connect the place that cylinder 2,3 connects together first and second, electric connector 1 is equipped with O shape circle 15.
Below, will be to the line description that fits into of the electric connector 1 of first most preferred embodiment of the present invention.The end 101a of outer conductor 101 is outwards expanded in advance, connect cylinder 2 with first simultaneously and install around coaxial cable 100.Meanwhile, to the inner circumferential surface tapping of the link of inner wire 102, be externally threaded part 102a with formation.Because be trapezoidal with the cross section of doing the spiral shell ridge 13 of doing externally threaded part 13 that female part 102a cooperates, the degree of depth of doing threaded part 13 is not dark, therefore, once tapping operation is enough for the part 102a of internal thread is made in formation, thereby has simplified operation.
Under these conditions, division formula anchor clamps 4 are assembled around outer conductor 101 in the place near dilation 101a.Then, with first connect cylinder 2 outward the end 101a of conductor 101 move, whereby, division formula anchor clamps 4 so that cover be contained in the annulus 6 around the mode that outer conductor 101 cooperates, stably support by annulus 6 simultaneously, skid off from outer conductor 101 thereby prevent to divide formula anchor clamps 4.
In addition, will the female part 102a threaded engagement of doing that do externally threaded part 13 and inner wire 102 of the joint 7 of insulator 80 be housed thereon, joint 7 just is fixedly connected on the inner wire 102.In this case, insulator 8 is supported betwixt by adapter piece 7a and 7b, therefore, during the compounding practice of joint 7, can prevent that insulator 8 from skidding off from joint 7, thereby helps operation.
In the fixing operation of finishing joint 7, the second supporting base 3b that connects cylinder 3 connects cylinder 2 configurations around first.It is face-to-face to make the second flange 3a that connects cylinder 3 be connected the flange 2a of cylinder 2 with first then, and two flanges of two connection cylinders integrally are secured together (not shown) with screw.In this case, division formula anchor clamps 4 can not move owing to stopping of step 6b, and consequently, the end face 4c of division formula anchor clamps 4 is pressed against the end face 101a of outer conductor 101 on the bottom surface of supporting base 3b.Therefore, outer conductor 101 is connected to second reliably with the machinery and the mode of switching on and is connected on the cylinder 3.In addition, by connecting cylinder 2 and 3, insulator 8 is supported seat 12 to be held.
During assembly manipulation, insulator 8 keeps supporting by adapter piece 7a and 7b, and division formula anchor clamps 4 are also by annulus 6 clampings.Therefore, during assembly manipulation, need not other parts and be used for supporting insulator 8 and division formula anchor clamps 4.Therefore, can save the sort ofly, help to reduce component number like this and reduce production costs once as a kind of supporting member 54 and configured parts.Also have, because the part count that is used to make up has reduced one, the axial length of electric connector 1 can shorten, to the degree of the whole weight minimizing that makes electric connector 1.
In the present embodiment, the externally threaded part 13 of doing of joint 7 is as shown in Figure 4 trapezoidal spiral shell ridge 13a.The bonding strength of this joint 7 and inner wire 102 and have the conventional joint of doing externally threaded part of band triangle spiral shell ridge and the bonding strength of inner wire 102 between comparative result will be described.Measure to as if be M8.3 trapezoidal spiral shell ridge 13a and have 30 ° spiral shell roof-angle γ (with reference to figure 4) present embodiment brazed joint 7 and be M8.7 triangle spiral shell ridge 57b and have the conventional brazed joint 57 (with reference to figure 8) of 60 ° of spiral shell roof-angle γ of same pitch.
Joint 7,57 similarly is connected on the tubulose inner wire 102 made of copper, and inner wire 102 has 9.6mm external diameter and 8.0mm internal diameter, and is provided with and is the female part 102a that is that externally threaded part 13,57a match.Measure the tensile strength of each present embodiment and the tensile strength of each conventional products then, the tensile strength that found that conventional products is 340Kgf, and the tensile strength of the product of present embodiment is 469Kgf, with regard to tensile strength, shows that the latter has had significant improvement than the former.
Also have, though undoubtedly measured be one of most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and, can obtain equifinality for other embodiment with spiral shell ridge of different pitch of the present invention.
In addition, under the situation of present embodiment, the height of the spiral shell ridge of the joint of the spiral shell ridge 13a aspect ratio routine of joint 7 little (for example, the spiral shell ridge of the joint of present embodiment is than the low 0.2mm of spiral shell ridge of conventional joint).Therefore, the degree of depth of the spiral shell ridge 102a that forms on inner wire 102 is less, make inner wire can do greatly (for example at the thickness at the root place of being female part 102a, big approximately 0.2mm under the situation of present embodiment shown in Figure 4), thus correspondingly increase the mechanical strength of inner wire 102.
Below with reference to Fig. 5 second most preferred embodiment of the present invention described.Electric connector 20 has the structure identical with the electric connector 1 of first embodiment of the present invention substantially, and wherein identical parts are represented with identical reference number, and omitted the detailed description of these parts.
The characteristics of electric connector 20 are that first and second connect the syndeton of cylinder 2 and 3.That is first connect cylinder 2 and be shaped on and make externally threaded part 21, has externally threaded part 21 to connect this first connecting on the outer peripheral face of cylinders and on the outer peripheral face of annulus 6 and extending on one side of cylinder 3 second.On the other hand, connect on the side wall surface of supporting base 3b of cylinder 3 second, form with do externally threaded part 21 corresponding done externally threaded part 22.Like this, will do female part 22 usefulness screw threads and do cooperating of externally threaded part 21, second connects cylinder 3 just be connected on the first connection cylinder 2.By connecting cylinder 2 and 3 be connected, the outside expanding end 101a of outer conductor 101 is kept clamping by the bottom surface of division formula anchor clamps 4 and supporting base 3b.Its result, outer conductor 101 mechanically is connected to second with the mode of electricity and is connected on the cylinder 3, although and in Fig. 5, do not represent, connect on the surface of cylinder 3 second, form the coating for protection against corrosion 30 that is shown among Fig. 2 and the coating 31 of forming circuit.
In addition, with regard to above-mentioned electric connector 20, insulator 8 is bearing in second regularly by the inner peripheral surface contact that is connected cylinder 3 with second and connects in the cylinder 3.Insulator 8 has the impedance that shows unique characteristics and adjusts through hole 23.
In a word, for the those of skill in the art in present technique field, all remodeling and change obviously all are regarded as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. an electric connector comprises:
Be used to insert first of the coaxial cable that wherein has outer conductor and inner wire and be connected cylinder, first connects cylinder has from the inboard of one end radially to projecting inward pressures partially and the annulus that axially extends forward from its described end;
Have conduction pressure-bearing part second connect cylinder, connect cylinder one end and be connected to described first when connecting the described end of cylinder when second, the pressure-bearing part of described conduction is connected the pressures partially of cylinder with described first opposed; With
The division formula anchor clamps that comprise at least two split pieces that can separate, described division formula anchor clamps are longer than the annulus of the first connection cylinder in axial length, when the first connection cylinder is connected to the second connection cylinder, described division formula anchor clamps are fixed on the described first described pressures partially and described second that connects cylinder by the described first described annulus that connects cylinder and connect between the pressure-bearing part of described conduction of cylinder, so that an end face of described division formula anchor clamps is facing to the pressures partially of the described first connection cylinder, and its other end clamps an end of the described outer conductor that partly matches with described second pressure-bearing that is connected the conduction of cylinder, described division formula anchor clamps are operations like this, one end is compressed by the described pressures partially relevant with the attended operation of the described first and second connection cylinders, and its other end makes a described end of described outer conductor partly contact with the described second described pressure-bearing that is connected cylinder.
2. according to the electric connector of claim 1, it is characterized in that described two split pieces are connected to each other by the textile adhesive tape.
3. according to the electric connector of claim 2, it is characterized in that described textile adhesive tape is that cotton is knitted adhesive tape.
4. according to the electric connector of claim 1, it is characterized in that described second connects cylinder comprises coating for protection against corrosion that covers its all surfaces and the coating that covers the formation circuit of described coating for protection against corrosion all surfaces.
5. according to the electric connector of claim 4, it is characterized in that described coating for protection against corrosion is made up of nickel coating, the coating of described formation circuit is made up of silver coating.
6. according to the electric connector of claim 1, the described outer conductor that it is characterized in that described coaxial cable is the shape of corrugated conduit ringwise, and described division formula anchor clamps have the inner peripheral surface with the corresponding to shape of outer peripheral face of described outer conductor.
7. according to the electric connector of claim 1, it further comprise one be connected to described coaxial cable described inner wire joint with one at described second insulator that is connected the described joint of cylinder internal support, described joint has the pair of joint part that is used for fixing described insulator.
8. according to the electric connector of claim 7, it is characterized in that described joint has can do threaded part with what screw thread cooperated with the described inner wire of described coaxial cable, describedly do threaded part and be the trapezoid cross section.
9. according to the electric connector of claim 8, it is characterized in that described to do threaded part be external screw thread.
10. according to the electric connector of claim 7, it is characterized in that along the described inner wire of described coaxial cable radially described insulator has the impedance adjustment recess on its end face.
11., it is characterized in that the described first and second connection cylinders are connected to each other by flange according to the electric connector of claim 1.
12., it is characterized in that the described first and second connection cylinders are connected to each other by screw according to the electric connector of claim 11.
CN95109173A 1994-06-28 1995-06-28 Connector and its parts Expired - Fee Related CN1074183C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14633394 1994-06-28
JP146333/94 1994-06-28
JP146333/1994 1994-06-28
JP203280/94 1994-08-29
JP203280/1994 1994-08-29
JP6203280A JP2916665B2 (en) 1994-06-28 1994-08-29 connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1130813A CN1130813A (en) 1996-09-11
CN1074183C true CN1074183C (en) 2001-10-31

Family

ID=26477215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95109173A Expired - Fee Related CN1074183C (en) 1994-06-28 1995-06-28 Connector and its parts

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5722855A (en)
EP (1) EP0690529B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2916665B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100205501B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1074183C (en)
DE (1) DE69514159T2 (en)
TW (1) TW296498B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0878105A (en) 1996-03-22
CN1130813A (en) 1996-09-11
KR960002959A (en) 1996-01-26
EP0690529B1 (en) 1999-12-29
DE69514159D1 (en) 2000-02-03
EP0690529A3 (en) 1996-08-14
DE69514159T2 (en) 2000-08-10
US5722855A (en) 1998-03-03
EP0690529A2 (en) 1996-01-03
JP2916665B2 (en) 1999-07-05
KR100205501B1 (en) 1999-07-01
TW296498B (en) 1997-01-21

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