CN1159148A - Shock absorption system for shoes - Google Patents
Shock absorption system for shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1159148A CN1159148A CN95195234A CN95195234A CN1159148A CN 1159148 A CN1159148 A CN 1159148A CN 95195234 A CN95195234 A CN 95195234A CN 95195234 A CN95195234 A CN 95195234A CN 1159148 A CN1159148 A CN 1159148A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stereotyped
- dull
- footwear
- flat board
- coupling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
- A43B21/30—Heels with metal springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/32—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
- A43B21/26—Resilient heels
Abstract
An automobile shock absorption system for shoes comprising: the hinges and joints are formed on upper plate and on lower plate, correspondingly: the 'H' shaped upper link and lower link are joined with pins; the keeper member and trailing member are linked with the pins; a guide rod is formed with the trailing member, an opening formed on the keeper member and joined with a guide rod; and a spring is linked on between the keeper member and trailing member and make a buffer spring device, the upper plate and lower plate are inserted in the space of the heel portion of shoe, threaded coupler is inserted on rear side of shoe, a control nut is inserted in the center of the links; thus, the force of buffering may be controlled by the movement of the keeper member and trailing member.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of shock absorption system for shoes, particularly a kind of shock mitigation system that is positioned at the heel place.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of high-tech such as footwear usefulness automatic damping system, it can obtain very high energy bounce-back, absorbs the vibrations under the HI high impact pressure, and can keep good stable.
In general, the end, be used in various shoes and the boots in the footwear of shock absorbing type, and they are to be made by, elastomeric material compressible such as cellular foamed plastics, foam rubber etc.Whether the end, only can be used for damping in this footwear, and comfortable for wearing of wearer, not what improvement.
Some formerly technology the end in the footwear with the air shock absorbing element that is arranged on ball of foot zone or heel area, be provided, also having some is to provide the shock absorbing element that can carry out air circulation in ball of foot district and heel area between these air shock absorbing elements.These shock absorbing elements have mechanical component, so that air circulation, and can take a breath to shoes and boots in the process of walking.
These formerly some in the technology be disclosed in BP 2189679 and 357391, in the United States Patent (USP) 3180039,2716293 and 1213941, and in the Deutsche Bundespatent 3144207.
In some shoes and boots and canvas shoe and other footwear, have foot-operated driving pump at the heel place, the latter and the toe portion that is positioned at footwear or other position one or a plurality of air cushion is connected.This class formerly some in the technology has been disclosed in the United States Patent (USP) 4995173, and in the inventor's the Korean Patent 60907, Korea S is publication 94-7402 (application number is 91-20722), among 94-1007 (application number is 92-1238) and the 94-10008 (application number is 92-1239).The rear heel at the end in shoes.
That this device comprises is two levels, quadrature, be half elliptic flat board, and the latter has outside arc-shaped surface, at one end links to each other each other, and has one group of spring to be arranged between the flat board, is connected with flat board at an end of flat board.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of improvement that is positioned at heel part shock mitigation system, or claim buffer unit.
The present invention has provided a kind of high-tech of the automatic damping system that uses such as footwear, and it can obtain very high energy bounce-back, absorbs the vibrations under the HI high impact pressure, and can keep good stable.
The present invention is by the one or more buffer springs that are positioned at heel part, automatically vibration absorbing device and is connected the flat board formation.
According to the present invention, the shock mitigation system that this footwear that improved are used comprises:
First kind of constituted mode of buffer unit, it comprises:
Corresponding hinge and the joint that is formed on upper flat plate and the following flat board;
The last chain link of " H " shape is crossed pin with following links and is connected;
Holding element is connected by pin with the towing element;
Be formed with guide post on the towing element, be formed with the aperture on holding element, the latter engages with guide post;
Spring is connected between holding element and the towing element, and forms the buffer spring device.
Second kind of constituted mode of the present invention, it comprises:
Left plate and right dull and stereotyped together with upper and lower, the preceding and back that is positioned at these flat boards and these plate shaped all-in-one-piece connecting rods is connected to " X " shape;
Be formed on the hinge that right dull and stereotyped centre has the connection aperture of rake and is formed on dull and stereotyped lower;
The inclination projection is formed on the centre of left plate; The hinge of plate lower;
The inclination projection is formed on the centre of left plate;
Buffer spring and connecting rod are coupled.
The third pattern of the present invention, it comprises:
Be formed on the coupling bar of leading the some hinges on the dull and stereotyped front and rear and being formed on main dull and stereotyped end;
Joint hinge is formed on the both sides on coupling bar top, center, and is formed on the coupling bar and the oriented flat board that is formed on the left plate of both sides, lower end, is installed in the both sides in main dull and stereotyped centre;
Right flat board is coupling in main dull and stereotyped both sides;
Have the inside hinge of ratchet, be formed on dull and stereotyped top, the guiding flat board of inclination is formed on a side of this flat board, and hinge axis is formed on this dull and stereotyped bottom;
The buffer spring device is coupling on the hinge axis, and the latter is formed on main flat board and left plate and the right flat board.
The 4th kind of pattern of the present invention, it comprises:
Be formed on one group of connecting rod of upper flat plate periphery;
Following flat board is bigger than upper flat plate, and has one group of connecting rod to be formed on and the corresponding dull and stereotyped down periphery of upper flat plate:
The working hole interruption-forming is in the inboard of flat board, and the vertical rod with embedded hole is formed on the both sides in dull and stereotyped centre, embeds vertical rod and is formed on and descends on the dull and stereotyped corresponding upper flat plate, and insert in this hole;
Bar on buffer spring device and the flat board is coupled.
The 5th kind of optimal mode of the present invention, it comprises:
Protrude below the upper flat plate centre both sides of framework, and be formed with a coupling aperture;
The working hole interruption-forming is in down dull and stereotyped inboard, and is formed with coupling aperture in dull and stereotyped down center, and the pin coupling is inserted in this hole;
The towing element has the roller that is positioned at place, work aperture, and can rotate around bearing pin;
The buffer spring device is coupled on the towing element.
Fig. 1 is the side view of a kind of footwear constructed according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention's first optimal mode.
Fig. 3 A is the side view of Fig. 2 assembled state.
Fig. 3 B is in the side view of shock absorbing state for Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 is the side view of adjusted duty constructed according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of connection status of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention's second optimal mode.
Fig. 7 A is in the side view of assembled state for Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 B is in the side view of the shock absorbing state first step for Fig. 7 A.
Fig. 7 C is in the shock absorbing state side view in second step for Fig. 7 A.
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention's the 3rd optimal mode.
Fig. 9 A is in the side view of assembled state for Fig. 8.
Fig. 9 B is in the side view of the shock absorbing state first step for Fig. 9 A.
Fig. 9 C is in the shock absorbing state side view in second step for Fig. 9 A.
Figure 10 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention's the 4th optimal mode.
Figure 11 A is in the side view of assembled state for Figure 10.
Figure 11 B is in the side view of shock absorbing state for Figure 11 A.
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the present invention's the 5th optimal mode.
Figure 13 A is in the side view of assembled state for Figure 12.
Figure 13 B is in the side view of shock absorbing state for Figure 13 A.
Below with reference to description of drawings most preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, reference number 1 expression has the external form of sport footwear (sneaker), playshoes (jogging shoe) or similar footwear and the shock mitigation system of footwear constructed according to the invention, and shock mitigation system wherein can be arranged on heel portion 2 places with clear plastic window.
Below with reference to Fig. 2,3 and 4.
The last chain link 8 of " H " shape is connected by pin 10 with following chain link 9;
Be formed with guide post 13 on towing element 11, be formed with aperture 14 on holding element 12, the latter engages with guide post 13;
As shown in Figure 4, upper flat plate 3 and following dull and stereotyped 4 is contained in the space of heel portion, and screw thread couple part 17 is inlaid in the rear side of footwear, adjusts the core that nut 18 is inlaid in chain link 8,9.
Therefore, the elastic force of buffer spring 15 can be controlled by holding element 12 and moving of element 11 of towing.
The formation of second kind of pattern comprises:
Left plate 19 and right dull and stereotyped 20 is connected to " X " shape together with upper and lower, the preceding and back and the plate shaped all-in-one-piece connecting rod 21,22 that are positioned at dull and stereotyped 19,20;
Connect aperture 24 and hinge 25 and be formed on dull and stereotyped middle part.The sloping portion that is formed on right dull and stereotyped 20 centers is arranged on the aperture 24.
Inclination projection 26 is formed on the center of left plate 19;
Fig. 8,9 shows the third pattern of the present invention, and it comprises:
Some hinges 28 are formed on main dull and stereotyped 27 previous section and aft section, and coupling bar 29,30 is formed on dull and stereotyped 27 end;
Joint 31 is formed on the both sides on center coupling bar 30 tops, and the coupling bar 32 that is formed on the both sides, lower end is connected the both sides of leading dull and stereotyped 27 cores with the oriented flat board 33 that is formed on the left plate 34;
Right dull and stereotyped 35,36 are coupling in main dull and stereotyped 27 both sides;
Have the inside hinge 38 of ratchet 37, be formed on dull and stereotyped 35,36 top, the guiding flat board 39 of inclination is formed on a side of dull and stereotyped 35,36, and hinge axis 40 is formed on dull and stereotyped 35,36 bottom;
Figure 10,11 shows the 4th kind of pattern of the present invention, and it comprises:
Be formed on one group of connecting rod 42 of upper flat plate 41 peripheries;
Following dull and stereotyped 43 is bigger than upper flat plate 41, and one group of connecting rod 44 is formed on and upper flat plate 41 corresponding dull and stereotyped 43 peripheries down:
Work aperture 45 is formed on dull and stereotyped 43 inboard, and the vertical rod 47 with embedded hole 46 is formed on the both sides of dull and stereotyped 43 centers, embed vertical rod 48 be formed on down dull and stereotyped 43 corresponding upper flat plates 41 on, and in can patchhole 46;
Figure 12 and 13 shows the 5th kind of optimal mode of the present invention, and it comprises:
Framework 50, protrude below upper flat plate 49 cores its both sides, also is formed with a coupling aperture 51;
Work aperture 53,53 ' is formed on down dull and stereotyped 52 inboard, also is formed with coupling aperture 54 in following dull and stereotyped 52 center, and pin 58 couplings are inserted in hole 54 and 51;
Towing element 56,56 ' has and is positioned at the roller 55 that work aperture 53,53 ' is located, and can rotate around bearing pin 57;
Be arranged in two flat boards 3,4 of heel portion 2 or sole, can under the wearer is applied to the effect of impulsive force at heel place, move.Impulsive force at the heel place will make upper flat plate 3 shift to flat board 4 down downwards, and two chain links 8,9 are superimposed together.This will make the guide post 13 of towing element 11 be inserted in the aperture 14 of holding element 12, and spring 15 also is compressed (referring to Fig. 3).
Like this, impulsive force just has been absorbed.
Can adjust the spring force (referring to Fig. 4) of buffer spring 15 with rotating the mode of adjusting nut 18.
Shown in Fig. 6,7, defeating when dull and stereotyped 19,20 top can be by user walks, buffer spring 16 is by connecting rod 21,22 compressions.
Shown in Fig. 8,9, main dull and stereotyped 27 and coupling bar 29,30 with buffer spring 16 by under the defeating on the sole.
Shown in Figure 10,11, be positioned at two flat boards of heel portion or sole, will be subjected to the effect that the wearer is applied to the impulsive force at heel place.It is dull and stereotyped down that impulsive force at the heel place will make upper flat plate 41 shift to downwards.This will make buffer spring 16 be compressed.
Shown in Figure 12 and 13, upper flat plate 49 will be pressed downward, and the roller 55 on the towing element 56,56 ' is together with bearing pin 57 and towing element 56,56 ' pressurized together, roller 55 is pressed into work aperture 53,53 ', 57 around the bearing pin rotation simultaneously, and buffer spring device 16 is compressed, thereby can absorbing vibration.
Claims (8)
1. shock mitigation system that footwear are used, it comprises:
Be formed on hinge and joint on upper flat plate and the following flat board accordingly;
Last chain link of " H " shape that is connected by pin and following chain link;
Holding element that is connected by pin and towing element;
Be formed with guide post on the towing element, be formed with the aperture on holding element, the latter engages with guide post;
Spring is connected between holding element and the towing element, and forms the buffer spring device.
2. the shock mitigation system that footwear as claimed in claim 1 are used is characterized in that:
Upper flat plate and following flat board are inlaid in the space of heel portion, and the screw thread couple part is inlaid in the rear side of footwear, adjust the core that nut is inlaid in chain link, and therefore, cushion effect can be controlled by the motion of holding element and towing element.
3. shock mitigation system that footwear are used, it comprises:
Left plate and right dull and stereotyped together with upper and lower, the preceding and back that is positioned at these flat boards and these plate shaped all-in-one-piece connecting rods is connected to " X " shape;
There is a sloping portion in the connection aperture that is formed on right dull and stereotyped centre and is formed on the hinge at dull and stereotyped middle part;
Be formed on the inclination projection in left plate centre;
The buffer spring that is coupled with connecting rod.
4. shock mitigation system that footwear are used, it comprises:
Be formed on the coupling bar of leading the some hinges on the dull and stereotyped front and rear and being formed on main dull and stereotyped end;
Joint hinge is formed on the both sides on coupling bar top, center, and is formed on the coupling bar and the oriented plate that is formed on the left plate of both sides, lower end, is connected the both sides in main dull and stereotyped centre;
Be coupling in the right dull and stereotyped of main dull and stereotyped both sides;
Have the inside hinge of ratchet and be formed on dull and stereotyped top, the guiding flat board of inclination is formed on a side of this flat board, and hinge axis is formed on this dull and stereotyped bottom;
The buffer spring device is coupling on the hinge axis, and the latter is formed on main flat board and left plate and the right flat board.
5. shock mitigation system that footwear are used, it comprises:
Be formed on one group of connecting rod of upper flat plate periphery;
Following flat board is bigger than upper flat plate, and has one group of connecting rod to be formed on and the corresponding dull and stereotyped down periphery of upper flat plate:
The working hole interruption-forming is in the inboard of flat board, and the vertical rod with embedded hole is formed on the both sides in dull and stereotyped centre, embeds vertical rod and is formed on and descends on the dull and stereotyped corresponding upper flat plate, and can insert in this hole;
The buffer spring device that is coupled with bar on the flat board.
6. shock mitigation system that footwear are used, it comprises:
Protrude below the upper flat plate centre both sides of framework, and be formed with a coupling aperture;
The working hole interruption-forming is in down dull and stereotyped inboard, and is formed with coupling aperture in dull and stereotyped down center, and the pin coupling also is inserted in the hole;
The towing element has the roller that is positioned at place, work aperture, and can rotate around bearing pin;
The buffer spring device is coupling on the towing element.
7. the shock mitigation system that footwear as claimed in claim 1 are used is characterized in that:
It is down dull and stereotyped that impulsive force at the heel place will make upper flat plate shift to downwards, and two chain links are superimposed together, and this will make the guide post of towing element be inserted in the aperture of holding element, and spring also is compressed, and like this, impulsive force just has been absorbed; With rotating the mode of adjusting nut, can adjust the spring force of buffer spring.
8. shock absorption system for shoes as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Upper flat plate is pressed downward, and the roller on the towing element is together with bearing pin and towing element pressurized, and roller is pressed into the work aperture, rotates around bearing pin simultaneously, and described buffer spring device is compressed, thereby can absorbing vibration.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1994/24363 | 1994-09-27 | ||
| KR1019940024363A KR0157229B1 (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1994-09-27 | Footwear with shock-absorbing means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1159148A true CN1159148A (en) | 1997-09-10 |
Family
ID=19393624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95195234A Pending CN1159148A (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1995-07-13 | Shock absorption system for shoes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0789519A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH10506549A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR0157229B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1159148A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2937595A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9509208A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996009778A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7730635B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-06-08 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation members and products containing such members |
| US7798298B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-09-21 | Nike, Inc. | Impact attenuating and spring elements and products containing such elements |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7757410B2 (en) | 2006-06-05 | 2010-07-20 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation members with lateral and shear force stability and products containing such members |
| DE102006059658B3 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-03-27 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Shoe e.g. sports shoe, has lever comprising arm connected with deforming element e.g. spiral spring, and another arm connected with sole surface and sole shell, where lever at intersection of arms is rotatably supported at sole shell |
| CN114719143B (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2023-10-24 | 广州智传电子有限公司 | Game machine box capable of being played by four persons |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3048787A1 (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1982-07-15 | Hans Dieter 6502 Mainz-Kostheim Ruthard | Sprung sports shoe - has plate underneath sole and joined to sole by lever system having three hinges and two springs |
| DE3034126A1 (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1982-03-25 | Hans Dieter 6502 Mainz-Kostheim Ruthard | Sport exercise shoe sole - has spiral or plate springs fixed between two plates beneath sole, with guide pieces projecting through springs |
| GB2119630B (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1985-07-17 | Kwaun Peng Koh | An article of footwear |
| US4843737A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-07-04 | Vorderer Thomas W | Energy return spring shoe construction |
| US4894934A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1990-01-23 | Illustrato Vito J | Rebound heel device |
-
1994
- 1994-09-27 KR KR1019940024363A patent/KR0157229B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-07-13 JP JP8511630A patent/JPH10506549A/en active Pending
- 1995-07-13 WO PCT/KR1995/000089 patent/WO1996009778A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-07-13 AU AU29375/95A patent/AU2937595A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-13 EP EP95925154A patent/EP0789519A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-07-13 CN CN95195234A patent/CN1159148A/en active Pending
- 1995-07-13 BR BR9509208A patent/BR9509208A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7730635B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-06-08 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation members and products containing such members |
| US7798298B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-09-21 | Nike, Inc. | Impact attenuating and spring elements and products containing such elements |
| US8146270B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2012-04-03 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation members and products containing such members |
| US8348031B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2013-01-08 | Nike, Inc. | Impact attenuating and spring elements and products containing such elements |
| US8650774B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2014-02-18 | Nike, Inc. | Impact-attenuation members and products containing such members |
| US8720084B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2014-05-13 | Nike, Inc. | Impact attenuating and spring elements and products containing such elements |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960009922A (en) | 1996-04-20 |
| JPH10506549A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
| KR0157229B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 |
| MX9701784A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| BR9509208A (en) | 1998-01-27 |
| EP0789519A1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
| WO1996009778A1 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
| AU2937595A (en) | 1996-04-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |