DE1192370B - Means for creating durable hairstyles - Google Patents

Means for creating durable hairstyles

Info

Publication number
DE1192370B
DE1192370B DESCH32569A DESC032569A DE1192370B DE 1192370 B DE1192370 B DE 1192370B DE SCH32569 A DESCH32569 A DE SCH32569A DE SC032569 A DESC032569 A DE SC032569A DE 1192370 B DE1192370 B DE 1192370B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hair
hairstyles
gelatine
hairstyle
durable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DESCH32569A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Chem Dr Guenter Bechmann
Dipl-Chem Dr Heinz Lukesch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hans Schwarzkopf and Henkel GmbH
Original Assignee
Hans Schwarzkopf and Henkel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL125159D priority Critical patent/NL125159C/xx
Application filed by Hans Schwarzkopf and Henkel GmbH filed Critical Hans Schwarzkopf and Henkel GmbH
Priority to DESCH32569A priority patent/DE1192370B/en
Priority to DE19631192370 priority patent/DE1192370C2/en
Priority to SE14603/63A priority patent/SE315079B/xx
Priority to AT6964A priority patent/AT246926B/en
Priority to US336114A priority patent/US3354039A/en
Priority to BE642235A priority patent/BE642235A/xx
Priority to FR959706A priority patent/FR1389593A/en
Priority to NL6400069A priority patent/NL6400069A/xx
Priority to GB895/64A priority patent/GB1017843A/en
Priority to FI640029A priority patent/FI44673C/en
Priority to CH18664A priority patent/CH433600A/en
Publication of DE1192370B publication Critical patent/DE1192370B/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/65—Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/67—Vitamins
    • A61K8/673—Vitamin B group
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6415—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
    • C08G18/6446—Proteins and derivatives thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S424/00—Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
    • Y10S424/02—Resin hair settings

Description

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Deutsche Kl.: 30 h -13/07 German class: 30 h - 13/07

Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:Number:
File number:
Registration date:
Display day:

Sch 32569IV a/30 h
8. Januar 1963
6. Mai 1965Sch 32569IV a / 30 h
January 8, 1963
May 6, 1965

Zur Festigung der Haare werden filmbildende Substanzen verwendet, die in Wasser oder wäßrigem Alkohol löslich sind. Voraussetzung für eine gute Festigung der Haare ist eine ausreichende Elastizität des entstehenden Films. Spröde Filmbildner werden bei der täglichen Haarpflege mit Kamm und Bürste von den Haaren wieder abgelöst und hinterlassen dann unlösliche Rückstände sowohl im Kamm als auch auf den Haaren. Haarfestiger, die ins feuchte Haar vor dem Einlegen der Wasserwelle — also vor dem Trocknen und Ausfrisieren — gegeben werden, sollen genauso wie Frisurenfestiger, die nach dem Frisieren entweder mittels mechanischer Versprühung oder aus der Aerosoldose über die fertige Frisur verteilt werden, folgende Eigenschaften besitzen:To set the hair, film-forming substances are used that are in water or aqueous Are soluble in alcohol. Sufficient elasticity is a prerequisite for good hair retention of the resulting film. Brittle film formers are used in daily hair care with a comb and brush detached from the hair again and then leave insoluble residues both in the comb and also on the hair. Hair setting agent that is applied to damp hair before inserting the water wave - i.e. before the drying and hair removal - should be given, as well as hairstyle fixers, which after the Hairdressing either by means of mechanical spraying or from the aerosol can over the finished hairstyle have the following properties:

1. Gute Filmbildung, damit das Haar über die gesamte Länge gefestigt wird.1. Good film formation so that the hair is set over the entire length.

2. Ausreichende Elastizität.2. Sufficient elasticity.

3. Geringe hygroskopische Eigenschaften.3. Low hygroscopic properties.

4. Glanzgebende Eigenschaften.4. Shine properties.

5. Auswaschbarkeit bei Verwendung handelsüblicher Haarwaschmittel.5. Washability when using commercially available shampoos.

6. Physiologische Unbedenklichkeit.6. Physiological harmlessness.

Mittel zur Herstellung haltbarer FrisurenMeans for creating durable hairstyles

Anmelder:Applicant:

Fa. Hans Schwarzkopf,Hans Schwarzkopf,

Hamburg-Altona, Hohenzollernring 127-129Hamburg-Altona, Hohenzollernring 127-129

Als Erfinder benannt:
Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Günter Bechmann,
Hamburg-Altona;
Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Heinz Lukesch,
Hamburg-SaselNamed as inventor:
Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Günter Bechmann,
Hamburg-Altona;
Dipl.-Chem. Dr. Heinz Lukesch,
Hamburg-Sasel

Bisher wurden für diesen Zweck verwendet: Schellack, Alginate, Carragenate, Gelatine, Dextrine, Polyvinylpyrrolidon bzw. seinen Copolymerisaten mit Polyvinylacetat, Dimethylhydantoinformaldehydresin, polymere Acrylsäurederivate.So far have been used for this purpose: shellac, alginate, carrageenate, gelatine, dextrins, Polyvinylpyrrolidone or its copolymers with polyvinyl acetate, dimethylhydantoinformaldehyde resin, polymeric acrylic acid derivatives.

Diese Substanzen sind zum Teil natürlichen, zum Teil synthetischen Ursprungs. Sie erfüllen die Anforderungen, die an einen geeigneten Haar- bzw. Frisurenfestiger gestellt werden, nur zum Teil.These substances are partly of natural and partly of synthetic origin. You meet the requirements which are placed on a suitable hair or hairstyle setting, only in part.

Als Naturprodukt hat Gelatine als Haarfestiger von vornherein beträchtliche Vorteile, es muß jedoch dabei in Betracht gezogen werden, daß die Sprödigkeit zu einem wenig haltbaren Film und damit zu wenig Festigung führt. Ein Zusatz von Weichmachern scheitert an deren geringer Verträglichkeit mit Gelatine.As a natural product, gelatin as a hair setting agent has considerable advantages from the outset, but it must It should be taken into account that the brittleness of a film that is not very durable and thus too little consolidation leads. The addition of plasticizers fails because of their poor compatibility Gelatin.

Überraschenderweise wurde gefunden, daß zu polypeptiden abgebaute Gelatine, die nachträglich durch ein Diisocyanat unter Bildung von Harnstoffbrücken zu Molekülen vom mittleren Molekulargewicht von vorzugsweise etwa 35 000 vernetzt wurden, hervorragend als Haar- und Frisurenfestiger geeignet ist. Sowohl die bereits von der Gelatine vorliegendenSurprisingly, it was found that too polypeptides degraded gelatine, which is subsequently replaced by a diisocyanate with the formation of urea bridges have been crosslinked to form molecules with an average molecular weight of preferably about 35,000 is suitable as a hair and hairstyle setting. Both those already present from the gelatin

guten Eigenschaften als auch die an einen geeigneten Haar- und Frisurenfestiger gestellten Bedingungen werden von dieser modifizierten Gelatine erreicht.
Die guten Eigenschaften der mit Diisocyanat modifizierten Gelatine sind darauf zurückzuführen, daß die stäbchenförmigen, damit starren Moleküle der Gelatine durch die Spaltung zu Polypeptiden und nachträglicher Vernetzung mit Diisocyanat in ihren physikalischen Eigenschaften (Filmbildung, Haftver-Good properties as well as the conditions imposed on a suitable hair and hairstyle setting are achieved by this modified gelatin.
The good properties of gelatine modified with diisocyanate are due to the fact that the rod-shaped, thus rigid molecules of the gelatine have their physical properties (film formation, adhesive bonding) due to the cleavage to polypeptides and subsequent crosslinking with diisocyanate.

mögen, Oberflächenbeschaffenheit) wesentlich verändert wurden. Der globuläre Charakter der entstandenen Moleküle bietet darüber hinaus die Voraussetzung, daß sich die thixotrope Erhöhung der Viskosität, wie sie bei Gelatine auftritt, nicht einstellt. like, surface quality) have been significantly changed. The globular character of the resulting Molecules also offers the prerequisite that the thixotropic increase in Viscosity, as it occurs with gelatine, does not adjust.

Das erfindungsgemäße Mittel kann eingesetzt werden in Frisiergelee, Haarfestiger, Frisurenfestiger, Haarkurmittel und Haarwasser. Für Frisurenfestiger findet die Aerosoldose in immer größerem Umfang Verwendung. Voraussetzung dafür ist Indifferenz gegenüber Lösungsmitteln und Treibgasen.The agent according to the invention can be used in hairdressing jelly, hair setting agent, hairstyle setting agent, Hair conditioners and hair lotions. The aerosol can is becoming increasingly popular for hairstyle fixers Use. The prerequisite for this is indifference to solvents and propellants.

Die als Hauptkomponente eingesetzte modifizierte Gelatine ist in den entsprechenden Haarpflegepräparaten kombinierbar mit Substanzen, die die Kämmbarkeit verbessern, haarpflegenden Zusätzen wie Vitaminen u. a., Rückfettungsmitteln, wie Lanolin und Derivaten des Lanolins, Parfüm u. a.The modified gelatine used as the main component is in the corresponding hair care products Can be combined with substances that make it easier to comb, hair care additives such as vitamins inter alia, refatting agents such as lanolin and derivatives of lanolin, perfume and others.

509 568/399509 568/399

Beispiel 1
Frisiergeleeexample 1
Styling jelly

Modifizierte Gelatine Modified gelatin

Natriumalginat Sodium alginate

Wasser water

Diäthylenglykol Diethylene glycol

Duftstoffe Fragrances

Isopropylalkohol oder ÄthylalkoholIsopropyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol

Beispiel 2
HaarfestigerlösungExample 2
Hair setting solution

Modifizierte Gelatine Modified gelatin

Dimethylphthalat Dimethyl phthalate

Duftstoffe Fragrances

Isopropylalkohol oder Äthylalkohol Wasser Isopropyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol water

Beispiel 3
FrisurenfestigerExample 3
Hairstyle fixer

Modifizierte Gelatine Modified gelatin

Alkohollösliche Lanolinderivate ...Alcohol-soluble lanolin derivatives ...

Isopropylalkohol oder ÄthylalkoholIsopropyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol

Wasser water

Duftstoffe Fragrances

Isobutan oder Mischung vonDifluordichlormethan — Tetrafluordichloräthan 40 : 60 Isobutane or a mixture of difluorodichloromethane - tetrafluorodichloroethane 40:60

2,0 g2.0 g

0,5 g 80,0 g0.5 g 80.0 g

0,15 g0.15 g

0,3 g 17,05 g 0.3 g 17.05 g

100,0 g ίο100.0 g ίο

2,0 g2.0 g

0,5 g0.5 g

0,3 g0.3 g

39,5 g39.5 g

57,7 g57.7 g

100,0 g100.0 g

3,0 g3.0 g

0,05 g0.05 g

25,0 g25.0 g

45,0 g45.0 g

0,3 g0.3 g

26,65 g 100,0 g 26.65 g 100.0 g

Beispiel 4Example 4

HaarkurmittelHair care products

Cetylalkohol 0,90 gCetyl alcohol 0.90 g

Glycerinmonostearat 0,60 gGlycerol monostearate 0.60 g

Benzyl-trimethylammoniumchlorid 0,20 gBenzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride 0.20 g

p-Oxybenzoesäuremethylester 0,03 gmethyl p-oxybenzoate 0.03 g

Modifizierte Gelatine 1,10 gModified gelatin 1.10 g

Duftstoffe 0,10 gFragrances 0.10 g

Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g

Beispiel 5
Haarwasser mit festigender WirkungExample 5
Hair lotion with a firming effect

Na-panthothenat 0,20 gNa panthothenate 0.20 g

Inosit 0,100 gInositol 0.100 g

Polyglycol 200 0,25 gPolyglycol 200 0.25 g

Modifizierte Gelatine 0,45 gModified gelatin 0.45 g

Äthylalkohol 50,00 gEthyl alcohol 50.00 g

Duftstoffe 0,70 gFragrances 0.70 g

Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Mittel zur Herstellung haltbarer Frisuren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es in einem Lösungsmittel gelöst oder in einer Salbengrundlage emulgiert durch Harnstoffbrücken verbundene Abbauprodukte der Gelatine enthält.1. Means for producing durable hairstyles, characterized in that it is in dissolved in a solvent or emulsified in an ointment base connected by urea bridges Contains degradation products of gelatine. 2. Mittel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Molekulargewicht der vernetzten Polypeptide etwa 35000 beträgt.2. Means according to claim 1, characterized in that the molecular weight of the crosslinked Polypeptides is about 35,000. 509 568/399 4.65 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin509 568/399 4.65 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin
DESCH32569A 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 Means for creating durable hairstyles Granted DE1192370B (en)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL125159D NL125159C (en) 1963-01-08
DESCH32569A DE1192370B (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 Means for creating durable hairstyles
DE19631192370 DE1192370C2 (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 MEANS OF CREATING DURABLE HAIRSTYLES
SE14603/63A SE315079B (en) 1963-01-08 1963-12-30
US336114A US3354039A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-07 Urea cross-linked polypeptides derived from gelatin for the treatment of human hair
AT6964A AT246926B (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-07 Means for creating durable hairstyles
BE642235A BE642235A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08
FR959706A FR1389593A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08 Products for obtaining durable crimps
NL6400069A NL6400069A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08
GB895/64A GB1017843A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08 Method of setting or fixing hair and compositions therefor
FI640029A FI44673C (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08 Hair fixative.
CH18664A CH433600A (en) 1963-01-08 1964-01-08 Means for creating durable hairstyles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH32569A DE1192370B (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 Means for creating durable hairstyles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1192370B true DE1192370B (en) 1965-05-06

Family

ID=7432490

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631192370 Expired DE1192370C2 (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 MEANS OF CREATING DURABLE HAIRSTYLES
DESCH32569A Granted DE1192370B (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 Means for creating durable hairstyles

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631192370 Expired DE1192370C2 (en) 1963-01-08 1963-01-08 MEANS OF CREATING DURABLE HAIRSTYLES

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3354039A (en)
AT (1) AT246926B (en)
BE (1) BE642235A (en)
CH (1) CH433600A (en)
DE (2) DE1192370C2 (en)
FI (1) FI44673C (en)
FR (1) FR1389593A (en)
GB (1) GB1017843A (en)
NL (2) NL6400069A (en)
SE (1) SE315079B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4076800A (en) * 1975-01-13 1978-02-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Protein-containing detergent compositions for protecting keratinous materials

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA807629A (en) * 1966-06-30 1969-03-04 Eigen Edward Lotion and detergent compositions
US4913893A (en) * 1987-08-28 1990-04-03 Clairol Incorporated Aerosol hair setting composition containing an alginate
US5030443A (en) * 1987-08-28 1991-07-09 Clairol Incorporated Alginate hair setting compositions
US5090428A (en) * 1989-07-20 1992-02-25 International Packagers, Inc. Protein coated hair protection apparatus and method
WO1996017582A1 (en) * 1994-12-05 1996-06-13 Permethyl Specialties L.L.C. Water soluble, biodegradable polymeric materials for skin care, hair care and cosmetic applications

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3057782A (en) * 1958-01-22 1962-10-09 Hoechst Ag Cross-linked gelatin plasma substitute and production thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4076800A (en) * 1975-01-13 1978-02-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Protein-containing detergent compositions for protecting keratinous materials
US4087518A (en) * 1975-01-13 1978-05-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Foaming and conditioning protein-containing detergent compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI44673C (en) 1971-12-10
BE642235A (en) 1964-05-04
SE315079B (en) 1969-09-22
FI44673B (en) 1971-08-31
NL6400069A (en) 1964-07-09
AT246926B (en) 1966-05-10
DE1192370C2 (en) 1974-08-29
NL125159C (en)
GB1017843A (en) 1966-01-19
FR1389593A (en) 1965-02-19
US3354039A (en) 1967-11-21
CH433600A (en) 1967-04-15

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Legal Events

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C2 Grant after previous publication (2nd publication)