DE1910166A1 - Oiln storage-tank leak indicator - Google Patents

Oiln storage-tank leak indicator

Info

Publication number
DE1910166A1
DE1910166A1 DE19691910166 DE1910166A DE1910166A1 DE 1910166 A1 DE1910166 A1 DE 1910166A1 DE 19691910166 DE19691910166 DE 19691910166 DE 1910166 A DE1910166 A DE 1910166A DE 1910166 A1 DE1910166 A1 DE 1910166A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tape
leak warning
indicator according
tank
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19691910166
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Flach Dr-Ing Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FLACH DR ING WERNER
Original Assignee
FLACH DR ING WERNER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FLACH DR ING WERNER filed Critical FLACH DR ING WERNER
Priority to DE19691910166 priority Critical patent/DE1910166A1/en
Publication of DE1910166A1 publication Critical patent/DE1910166A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/042Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid
    • G01M3/045Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/30Inspecting, measuring or testing

Abstract

The leakage-indicator warning device is particularly for use in subterranean oil storage tanks. A ribbon or tape is disrupted by physical or chemical action of the leakage fluid, thus operating the warning device through an electrical contact mechanism. The ribbon or tape is pref. protected from mechanical damage by means of a special housing.

Description

Leckwarnanzeigegerät insbesondere für Oeltankanlagen Beschreibung Die Erfindung betrifft ein Leckwarnanzeigegerät, bei dem durch chemische Zerstörung eines Bandes ein elektrischer Kontakt geschlossen wird.Leak warning device especially for oil tank systems Description The invention relates to a leak warning device in which by chemical destruction an electrical contact is made of a tape.

Es sind eine ganze Reihe von Leckwarnanzeigeräten, insbesondere für Deltankanlagen bekannt, bei denen ein Leck beispielsweise durch Zusammenbrechen eines künstlich aufrecht erhaltenen Vakuums. oder.auch durch Absinken einer Sperrflüssigkeit in einem Doppelmanteiraum- ang.èzeigt-wird.There are a number of leak detectors, especially for Delta tank systems known in which a leak, for example by collapsing an artificially maintained vacuum. or. also due to the sinking of a sealing liquid is shown in a double cladding room.

Der. vorliegenden Erfin.dung liegt die Idee zugrunde, dass um den Behälter an. verschiedenen Stellen ein Band gelegt wird, das -durch die evtl..austretende Leckflüssigkeit chemisch zerstört wird. Solange das Band noch uneerstört ist, hält es gegen die -Kraft einer Feder einen -elektrischen Kontakt in geoffnetem Zustand. Nach Zerstö.rung des Bandes wird der Kontakt durch die Federkraft geschlossen: und eine Warnanlage in Tätigkeit gesetzt.Of the. present invention is based on the idea that around the Container on. different places a tape is placed, the -by the possibly .. exiting The leakage fluid is chemically destroyed. As long as the tape is still undisturbed, it lasts there is an -electrical contact against the force of a spring in the open state. After the band has been destroyed, the contact is closed by the spring force: and activated a warning system.

Grundsätzlich, insbesondere aber- bei in der Erde verlegten Lagerbehältern besteht auch die Möglichkeit, das Band nicht um den Behälter zu legen, sondern in einer Führungsschiene in die Nähe des Behälters zu bringen.Basically, but especially for storage containers laid in the ground there is also the option of not placing the tape around the container, but in to bring a guide rail close to the container.

In den Abbildungen 1 und 2 sind diese Möglichkeiten beispielsweise veranschaulicht. Das chemisch zerstörbare Band 1 ist jeweils in einer FU-hrungsko-nstruktion 2 gelagert und dadurch zugleich gegen mechanische Beschädigung geschützt.In Figures 1 and 2 these possibilities are for example illustrated. The chemically destructible tape 1 is in each case in a guide structure 2 and at the same time protected against mechanical damage.

Am Ende des Bandes ist der eine Kontakt 3 eines elektrischen Schalters befestigt. Der Gegenkontakt 4 ist fest an der Führungskonstruktion 2 befestigt. Solange das Band 1 unzerstört ist, hält es die Kontakte 3 und 4 gegen die Kraft einer Feder: 5 ge,ö,ffnet. Nach Zerstörung des Bandes die schliesst die Federkraft/Kontakte und setzt eine Warnanlage 6 in Tätigkeit, die. hier nur symbolisch dargestellt ist.At the end of the tape is one contact 3 of an electrical switch attached. The mating contact 4 is firmly attached to the guide structure 2. As long as the band 1 is undamaged, it holds the contacts 3 and 4 against the force a spring: 5 ge, ö, opens. After the band is destroyed, the spring force / contacts close and sets a warning system 6 in action that. is shown here only symbolically.

Die chemische Zusammensetzung des Bandes 1 richtet sich naczh der Lagerflüssigkeit. Insbesondere bei Oellagerbehältern sind eine ganze Reihe von normalen Kunststoffen bekannt, die gegen Mineralöl ni.cht beständig sind.The chemical composition of the tape 1 depends on the Storage liquid. Especially with oil storage tanks are a whole A number of normal plastics are known that are not resistant to mineral oil.

Der Vorteil der Ausführung nach Abbi.ldung:-2 besteht insbesondere darin, dass eine nachträgliche Anbringung des Leckanzeigegerätes möglich ist.The advantage of the execution according to figure: -2 is in particular in that a subsequent attachment of the leak detector is possible.

Claims (4)

PatentansprücheClaims 1. Leckwarnanzeigegerät@ insbesondere für Oeltankanlagen dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch die austretende Leckflüssigkeit ein Band (1) oder dergleichen chemisch oder physikalisch zerstürt wird.1. Leak warning device @ characterized in particular for oil tank systems, that a tape (1) or the like chemically through the escaping leakage fluid or is physically destroyed. 2 Leckwarnanzeigegerät nach Anspruch 1. dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Band (1) durch eine besondere Führungskonstruktion (2) gehalten und vor mechanischen Beschädigungen geschützt wird. Diese Führungskonstruktion kann ringförmig um dem Tank gelegt sein (Abb. 1) oder auch stabförmig tangential in die Nähe des Tanks gebracht sein (Abb. 2). 2 leak warning indicator according to claim 1, characterized in that the tape (1) held by a special guide structure (2) and in front of mechanical Damage is protected. This guide structure can be annular around the Be placed in the tank (Fig. 1) or in the form of a rod tangentially close to the tank be brought (Fig. 2). 3. Leckwarnanzeigegerät nach den Ansprüchen 1. und 2. 3. Leak warning indicator according to claims 1 and 2. dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Band (1) in unzerstörtem Zustand gegen die Kraft einer Feder (5) einen elektrischen Schaltkontakt (3 u. 4) in geöffnetem Zustand hält. characterized in that the tape (1) is in the undestroyed state against the force of a spring (5) an electrical switch contact (3 and 4) in the open State holds. 4. Leckwarnanzeigegerät nach den Ansprüchen 1. bis 3.4. Leak warning indicator according to claims 1 to 3. dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass nach Zerstörung das Bandes (1) die Kraft der Feder (5) den elektrischen Kontakt (3 u. 4) schliesst und eine Warnanlage (6) in. Tätigkeit setzt. characterized in that after destruction the band (1) the force the spring (5) closes the electrical contact (3 and 4) and a warning system (6) in. activity sets. Lee rs'e iteLee rs'e ite
DE19691910166 1969-02-28 1969-02-28 Oiln storage-tank leak indicator Pending DE1910166A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691910166 DE1910166A1 (en) 1969-02-28 1969-02-28 Oiln storage-tank leak indicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691910166 DE1910166A1 (en) 1969-02-28 1969-02-28 Oiln storage-tank leak indicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1910166A1 true DE1910166A1 (en) 1970-09-10

Family

ID=5726647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691910166 Pending DE1910166A1 (en) 1969-02-28 1969-02-28 Oiln storage-tank leak indicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1910166A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3995472A (en) * 1975-06-26 1976-12-07 Murgor Electric Company, Inc. Detector system
FR2455294A1 (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-21 Inst Francais Du Petrole ELEMENTS SENSITIVE TO CERTAIN POLLUTANT ORGANIC PRODUCTS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBONS
CN108961689A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 宁国市双阳精密制造有限公司 Dust treatment device is used in a kind of production of wear-resistant material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3995472A (en) * 1975-06-26 1976-12-07 Murgor Electric Company, Inc. Detector system
FR2455294A1 (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-21 Inst Francais Du Petrole ELEMENTS SENSITIVE TO CERTAIN POLLUTANT ORGANIC PRODUCTS, PARTICULARLY HYDROCARBONS
CN108961689A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 宁国市双阳精密制造有限公司 Dust treatment device is used in a kind of production of wear-resistant material

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