DE19841030C2 - Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements - Google Patents

Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements

Info

Publication number
DE19841030C2
DE19841030C2 DE1998141030 DE19841030A DE19841030C2 DE 19841030 C2 DE19841030 C2 DE 19841030C2 DE 1998141030 DE1998141030 DE 1998141030 DE 19841030 A DE19841030 A DE 19841030A DE 19841030 C2 DE19841030 C2 DE 19841030C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
brake
track roller
devices
movements
roller skate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE1998141030
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19841030A1 (en
Inventor
Romy Werdich-Schaefer
Erwin Schaefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WERDICH-SCHAEFER, ROMY, 83700 ROTTACH-EGERN, DE SC
Original Assignee
WERDICH SCHAEFER ROMY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WERDICH SCHAEFER ROMY filed Critical WERDICH SCHAEFER ROMY
Priority to DE1998141030 priority Critical patent/DE19841030C2/en
Publication of DE19841030A1 publication Critical patent/DE19841030A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19841030C2 publication Critical patent/DE19841030C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C17/1436—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting the ground
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/0046—Roller skates; Skate-boards with shock absorption or suspension system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/045—Roller skis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A63C17/061—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type with relative movement of sub-parts on the chassis
    • A63C17/062—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type with relative movement of sub-parts on the chassis with a pivotal frame or cradle around transversal axis for relative movements of the wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A63C17/061—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type with relative movement of sub-parts on the chassis
    • A63C17/064—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type with relative movement of sub-parts on the chassis comprising steered wheels, i.e. wheels supported on a vertical axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A63C17/065—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type with movements during use of the foot plate or shoe relative to the chassis, e.g. inline clap skate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C2017/1481—Leg or ankle operated

Abstract

Einspuriger Rollschuh mit einer effektiven Bremse. DOLLAR A Die Betätigung der Bremse erfolgt durch "Hochstellen" des Fußes (Fußspitze hoch, Ferse unten) auf einer Platte mit Drehgelenk (s. Skizze). Das Gelenk ist so eingestellt, daß die Auslösung nur gezielt zum Bremsen erfolgt. DOLLAR A Weitere Einrichtungen ermöglichen ein anatomisch richtiges "Gehen" beim Langlauf und eine Lenkbewegung durch Fersenschub.Single-track roller skate with an effective brake. DOLLAR A The brake is activated by "raising" the foot (toe up, heel down) on a plate with a swivel joint (see sketch). The joint is set in such a way that it only triggers for braking. DOLLAR A Additional facilities enable anatomically correct "walking" when cross-country skiing and a steering movement due to heel push.

Description

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Einspurige Rollschuhe, genannt "In Line Skates" werden heute in vielen Varianten auf dem Markt angeboten. Die drei bis fünf Räder sind in der Regel in einer Reihe unter dem Schuh angeordnet und haben einen Durchmesser von ca. 7 bis 12 cm. Es gibt Ausführungen mit Federung (z. B. Gebrauchsmuster DE 296 16 315 U1) und Bremse (z. B. Patent- Schrift DE 195 25 573 C1), wobei in der Regel ein Stopfen aus Hartgummi oder ähnlichem Material hinter der Ferse durch Hochstellen des Gerätes zum Einsatz gebracht wird und so durch Reibung am Boden die Bremswirkung erzeugt.Single-track roller skates, called "In Line Skates" are offered in many variants on the market today. The three to five wheels are usually in a row arranged under the shoe and have a diameter of approx. 7 to 12 cm. There are versions with suspension (e.g. Utility model DE 296 16 315 U1) and brake (e.g. patent Document DE 195 25 573 C1), usually a stopper made of hard rubber or similar material behind the heel Superscript of the device is used and so the braking effect is generated by friction on the ground.

Die relativ kleine Radgröße erlaubt praktisch nur das Fahren auf "glatten" Oberflächen wie Asphalt, Fliesen, Beton oder ähnlichen.The relatively small wheel size practically only allows driving on "smooth" surfaces such as asphalt, tiles, concrete or similar.

Ausführungen mit größeren Rädern, gedacht für das Befahren von gröberem Untergrund, werden auch auf dem Markt angeboten, haben sich aber nicht durchgesetzt, weil offensichtlich die Kontrolle der Bewegungen, d. h. der Umgang mit dem Gerät, schwieriger ist.Versions with larger wheels, intended for driving on of coarser ground, are also offered on the market, but did not prevail because it was obvious control of movements, d. H. handling the device, is more difficult.

Die einspurigen Rollschuhe mit größeren Rädern vor bzw hinter dem Schuh erfordern wegen des größeren Radstandes einen anderen Bewegungsablauf, sie können z. B. zum Bremsen nicht einfach hochgestellt werden.The single-track roller skates with larger wheels in front or behind the shoe requires one because of the larger wheelbase different movement, you can z. B. not for braking just put up.

Lösungsolution

Geeignete Vorrichtungen an den einspurigen Rollschuhen mit je einem größeren Rad vor und hinter dem Fuß, die eine bessere "Handhabung" und eine sichere Kontrolle dieser Sportgeräte erlauben
Umfangreiche Studien haben zur Entwicklung der nachfolgend beschriebenen Vorrichtungen geführt.Suitable devices on the single-track roller skates, each with a larger wheel in front and behind the foot, which allow better "handling" and safe control of these sports equipment
Extensive studies have led to the development of the devices described below.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, den Umgang mit einspurigen Rollschuhen mit je einem größeren Rad vor und hinter dem Fuß durch geeignete Vorrichtungen sicherer und besser kontrollierbar zu machen.The object of the invention is to deal with single-track Roller skates with a larger wheel in front and behind the Foot safer and better with suitable devices to make it controllable.

Die Schuhe sind nicht direkt mit dem Chassis verbunden, sondern mit einer Platte (Bremsplatte, s. Skizze 1.1 Nr. 1) die über ein Drehgelenk (s. Skizze 1.1A Nr. 2) mit dem Chassis hinten verbunden ist, so daß der Fuß vorne hochgestellt werden kann (Fußspitze hoch, Ferse unten, s. Skizze 1.1). Diese Bewegung wird zur Betätigung einer effektiven Bremse benutzt.The shoes are not directly connected to the chassis, but with a plate (brake plate, see sketch 1.1 no. 1) via a swivel joint (see sketch 1.1A No. 2) with the chassis is connected at the back so that the foot is raised at the front can be (toe high, heel down, see sketch 1.1). This movement becomes an effective brake used.

An dieser Bremsplatte kann über ein Drehgelenk vorne (s. Skizze 2.1 Nr. 3) eine zweite Platte (Schwenkplatte) befestigt sein, diese erlaubt es, den für ein "langlauf­ ähnliches Gehen" notwendigen Bewegungsablauf anatomisch richtig und ergonomisch auszuführen (Ferse hoch, Fußspitze unten, s. Skizze 2.2).This brake plate can be swiveled at the front (see sketch 2.1 No. 3) a second plate (swivel plate) be fastened, this allows for a "cross-country skiing similar walking "necessary anatomical movement to be carried out correctly and ergonomically (heel up, toe of toe below, p. Sketch 2.2).

Die Drehgelenke sind so ausgebildet, daß sie sich gegenseitig verriegeln d. h. es kann zu einer Zeit jeweils nur ein Gelenk in Aktion sein (s. Skizze 3.1), was die Stabilität des Gerätes erhöht.The swivel joints are designed so that they are mutually lock d. H. there can only be one joint at a time be in action (see sketch 3.1), what the stability of the Device increased.

Ein Gelenk um eine Hochachse (s. Skizze 4.1) ca zwischen Ferse und Hinterradachse mit Rückstellung und Dämpfung, ermöglicht eine Lenkung der Rollschuhe über Fersenschub ähnlich wie beim Ski-Fahren. A joint around a vertical axis (see sketch 4.1) approx Heel and rear wheel axle with reset and cushioning, allows the roller skates to be steered by heel thrust similar to skiing.  

LEGENDE ZU DEN SKIZZENLEGEND TO THE SKETCHES Zu Skizze 1.1ATo sketch 1.1A

11

Bremsplatte
Brake plate

Zu Skizze 1.1ATo sketch 1.1A

11

Bremsplatte
Brake plate

22nd

Drehgelenk am Chassis
Swivel on the chassis

Zu Skizze 2.1To sketch 2.1

11

Bremsplatte
Brake plate

22nd

Drehgelenk am Chassis
Swivel on the chassis

33rd

Drehgelenk an Bremsplatte
Swivel joint on brake plate

44

Hinterrad
Rear wheel

Zu Skizze 3.1To sketch 3.1

11

Bremsplatte
Brake plate

22nd

Schwenkplatte
Swivel plate

33rd

Riegel an Schwenkplatte vorn
Bolt on front swivel plate

44

Bolzen am Chassis vorn
Bolts on the front chassis

55

Riegel an Schwenkplatte hinten
Bolt on swivel plate at the rear

66

Bolzen am Chassis hinten
Bolts on the rear chassis

77

Hinterrad
Rear wheel

Zu Skizze 4.1To sketch 4.1

11

Chassis
chassis

22nd

Drehlager
Pivot bearing

33rd

Hinterrad
Rear wheel

44

Federzunge
Spring tongue

55

Einsteller mit z. B. Elastomer
Adjuster with z. B. elastomer

Claims (5)

1. Einspuriger Rollschuh mit Bremse und anderen Vorrichtungen zur besseren Kontrolle der Bewegungen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schuh nicht direkt am Chassis befestigt ist, sondern auf einer Bremsplatte, die über ein Drehgelenk mit dem Chassis verbunden ist, so daß der Fuß vorne hochgestellt werden kann (Ferse unten, Fußspitze hoch).1. Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of the movements, characterized in that the shoe is not attached directly to the chassis, but on a brake plate which is connected to the chassis via a swivel joint, so that the foot can be raised at the front (Heel down, toe up). 2. Einspuriger Rollschuh mit Bremse und anderen Vorrichtungen zur besseren Kontrolle der Bewegungen nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Bremsplatte eine Schwenkplatte mit einem Drehgelenk vorne befestigt ist, die es ermöglicht, den für ein langlauf-ähnliches "Gehen" notwendigen Bewegungsablauf anatomisch richtig und ergonomisch durchführen zu können.2. Single track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of the movements according to claim 1 characterized in that on the brake plate Swivel plate is attached with a swivel joint at the front, which makes it possible for "cross-country" walking necessary sequence of movements anatomically correct and to be able to perform ergonomically. 3. Einspuriger Rollschuh mit Bremse und anderen Vorrichtungen zur besseren Kontrolle der Bewegungen nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Drehgelenke der Brems- und der Schwenk-Platten gegenseitig verriegeln. Wenn ein Gelenk aus der Ruhestellung geht, wird das andere Gelenk verriegelt.3. Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of the movements according to claim 1 and 2 characterized in that the swivel joints interlock the brake and swivel plates. When one joint goes out of rest, the other becomes Locked joint. 4. Einspuriger Rollschuh mit Bremse und anderen Vorrichtungen zur besseren Kontrolle der Bewegungen nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehgelenke der Brems- und Schwenk-Platten über Federn so auf das Gewicht des Gerätes eingestellt sind, daß die Gelenke beim Anheben des Fußes in Ruhe bleiben, erst eine zusätzlich aufgebrachte, definierte Kraft in die gewünschte Richtung, löst eine Bewegung des entsprechenden Gelenkes aus.4. Single track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of the movements according to claim 1 and 2 characterized in that the pivot joints of the Brake and swivel plates on springs so the weight of the device are set so that the joints when lifting of the foot remain calm, only one additional applied, defined force in the desired direction, triggers a movement of the corresponding joint. 5. Einspuriger Rollschuh mit Bremse und anderen Vorrichtungen zur besseren Kontrolle der Bewegungen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hinterrad-Gabel über ein in der Hochachse drehbares Gelenk mit dem Chassis verbunden ist. Durch eine seitliche Kraftaufbringung kann mit dieser Einrichtung eine Richtungsänderung erreicht werden. Über eine einstellbare Feder kann die Rückstellkraft und die Dämpfung eingestellt werden.5. Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of the movements characterized in that the rear wheel fork over a in the Vertical axis rotatable joint is connected to the chassis. Through a lateral application of force with this A change of direction can be achieved. The restoring force can be adjusted via an adjustable spring and the damping can be adjusted.
DE1998141030 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements Expired - Fee Related DE19841030C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998141030 DE19841030C2 (en) 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998141030 DE19841030C2 (en) 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19841030A1 DE19841030A1 (en) 2000-03-16
DE19841030C2 true DE19841030C2 (en) 2001-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1998141030 Expired - Fee Related DE19841030C2 (en) 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Single-track roller skate with brake and other devices for better control of movements

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Country Link
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013224611B4 (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-12-24 Holger Armborst Skiroller

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US975446A (en) * 1909-11-22 1910-11-15 Menno S Mishler Roller or wheeled skate.
DE952693C (en) * 1952-11-14 1956-11-22 Oskar Roesch Three-wheel roller skate
DE2721549A1 (en) * 1977-05-13 1978-11-16 Pell Konstruktionen Gmbh Masch Skateboard with runaway brake - has pivoted lever acting on wheels or on ground normally pressed down by weight of user
FR2396570A1 (en) * 1977-07-04 1979-02-02 Hennebutte Georges Skateboard with protective trim - has braking block fixed beneath rear extension
CH616854A5 (en) * 1977-09-12 1980-04-30 Marco Favini Monoskate
CH626539A5 (en) * 1978-02-07 1981-11-30 Zeiler Gustav A Roller apparatus
WO1982003560A1 (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-28 Stenvall Carl Johan Roller skate
DE29616315U1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1997-01-16 Mohr Werner Swing skates
DE29701659U1 (en) * 1997-02-03 1997-04-10 Grimm Bernd Inline skate and roller skate with shoe that can be turned forward
US5634648A (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-06-03 Nordica S.P.A. Roller skate with improved fit
DE29701660U1 (en) * 1997-02-03 1997-06-26 Schaefer Erwin Backstop for roller skate-like sports equipment e.g. for park roller skates
DE29711692U1 (en) * 1996-07-15 1997-09-11 Rossignol Sa Roller skate with rollers arranged in a line
DE29716432U1 (en) * 1997-09-12 1997-11-06 Stoll Kurt Dr Roller skate, especially inline skate
DE29702233U1 (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-10-08 Striebel Christhard Roller skate in inline skater design with a spring-loaded shoe area rotatably arranged via a bearing above the 2nd roller

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US975446A (en) * 1909-11-22 1910-11-15 Menno S Mishler Roller or wheeled skate.
DE952693C (en) * 1952-11-14 1956-11-22 Oskar Roesch Three-wheel roller skate
DE2721549A1 (en) * 1977-05-13 1978-11-16 Pell Konstruktionen Gmbh Masch Skateboard with runaway brake - has pivoted lever acting on wheels or on ground normally pressed down by weight of user
FR2396570A1 (en) * 1977-07-04 1979-02-02 Hennebutte Georges Skateboard with protective trim - has braking block fixed beneath rear extension
CH616854A5 (en) * 1977-09-12 1980-04-30 Marco Favini Monoskate
CH626539A5 (en) * 1978-02-07 1981-11-30 Zeiler Gustav A Roller apparatus
WO1982003560A1 (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-28 Stenvall Carl Johan Roller skate
US5634648A (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-06-03 Nordica S.P.A. Roller skate with improved fit
DE29711692U1 (en) * 1996-07-15 1997-09-11 Rossignol Sa Roller skate with rollers arranged in a line
DE29616315U1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1997-01-16 Mohr Werner Swing skates
DE29701659U1 (en) * 1997-02-03 1997-04-10 Grimm Bernd Inline skate and roller skate with shoe that can be turned forward
DE29701660U1 (en) * 1997-02-03 1997-06-26 Schaefer Erwin Backstop for roller skate-like sports equipment e.g. for park roller skates
DE29702233U1 (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-10-08 Striebel Christhard Roller skate in inline skater design with a spring-loaded shoe area rotatably arranged via a bearing above the 2nd roller
DE29716432U1 (en) * 1997-09-12 1997-11-06 Stoll Kurt Dr Roller skate, especially inline skate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Sport + Mode, Heft 11/86, S. 24 *

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8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: WERDICH-SCHAEFER, ROMY, 83700 ROTTACH-EGERN, DE SC

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee
8370 Indication of lapse of patent is to be deleted
8320 Willingness to grant licenses declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee