DE20118183U1 - Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources - Google Patents

Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources

Info

Publication number
DE20118183U1
DE20118183U1 DE20118183U DE20118183U DE20118183U1 DE 20118183 U1 DE20118183 U1 DE 20118183U1 DE 20118183 U DE20118183 U DE 20118183U DE 20118183 U DE20118183 U DE 20118183U DE 20118183 U1 DE20118183 U1 DE 20118183U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
compressed air
protection
cogeneration system
pressure
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20118183U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cvi Ind Mechthild Conrad E K
Original Assignee
Cvi Ind Mechthild Conrad E K
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cvi Ind Mechthild Conrad E K filed Critical Cvi Ind Mechthild Conrad E K
Priority to DE20118183U priority Critical patent/DE20118183U1/en
Publication of DE20118183U1 publication Critical patent/DE20118183U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G5/00Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/005Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system with recuperation of waste heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

A system for producing and using compressed air power and heat generates energy directly in dwellings and in vehicles. Waste heat in air compression is led to a hot water store to heat an energy tower (1) in the building which can also use wind and solar power. Pressure tanks feed compressed air motors and generators.

Description

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically

Claims (19)

1. System zur Erzeugung und Nutzung von Kraft aus Druckluft und Strom sowie zur Erzeugung und Nutzung von Wärme, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druckluftenergie direkt in Wohnhäusern und/oder deren unmittelbaren Umgebung über primäre (26, 35), sekundäre (10) und tertiäre (12) Luftverdichter erzeugt wird und dann vorzugs­ weise zum Antrieb von Fahrzeugen (14) sowie von Maschinen und zur Stromerzeugung verwen­ det werden kann, wobei die Prozessabwärme bei der Erzeugung der Druckluft zum Einen in Heisswasserspeicher (22) geleitet wird zur Beheizung (45) der Wohnhäuser und zur Warm­ wasserbereitung (46) und zum Anderen zur Erhöhung des Druckes in Drucktanks (36, 21) dient, aus welchen Druckluftmotore (24) mit nachgeschalteten Generatoren (25) gespeist werden, die ihrerseits Haushaltsstrom (41) liefern, den Elektromotor (39), welcher den Primärverdichter (35) antreibt, versorgen und Überschüsse (42) an dem erzeugten Strom ins öffentliche Netz einspeisen mit der Massgabe, dass in den Wohnhäusern und/oder deren unmittelbaren Umgebung Speicher (11, 20, 23) für Druckluft vorhanden sind, aus welchen die druckluftbetriebenen Fahrzeuge (14) versorgt werden (15, 16) sowie vorzugsweise die Druckluftttanks (21) der Druckluftmotore (24) und dass die gesamte Energie für diese Prozesse aus einem Energieturm stammt, der Windenergie (33) und Sonnenenergie (32) in Druckluftenergie, Strom und Wärme umwandeln kann über ein im Turm befindliches Windrad (8) mit nachgeschaltetem Sekundärverdichter (10) sowie Solarzellen (28) auf Photovoltaikbasis mit angeschlossenem Tertiärverdichter (12), wobei die Abwärme von dem Dach (1) des Energieturmes sowie den Dächern (5, 6) und den Wänden (18) des Wohnhau­ ses, welche diese unter Sonneneinstrahlung abgeben, genutzt wird ebenso wie die Restwärme aus der Druckluft des Primärverdichters, um die Ansaugluft (9, 7) des sekundären (10) und tertiären (12) Verdichters vorzuwärmen.1. System for the generation and use of power from compressed air and electricity and for the generation and use of heat, characterized in that the compressed air energy directly in homes and / or their immediate surroundings via primary ( 26 , 35 ), secondary ( 10 ) and tertiary ( 12 ) Air compressor is generated and can then preferably be used to drive vehicles ( 14 ) as well as machines and to generate electricity, with the waste heat from the process of generating the compressed air being passed to the hot water tank ( 22 ) for heating ( 45 ) the houses and for water heating ( 46 ) and on the other hand to increase the pressure in pressure tanks ( 36 , 21 ), from which compressed air motors ( 24 ) are fed with downstream generators ( 25 ), which in turn supply household electricity ( 41 ), the electric motor ( 39 ), which drives the primary compressor ( 35 ), supply and feed excess ( 42 ) of the electricity generated into the public network iron with the proviso that there are stores ( 11 , 20 , 23 ) for compressed air in the houses and / or their immediate surroundings, from which the compressed air-powered vehicles ( 14 ) are supplied ( 15 , 16 ) and preferably the compressed air tanks ( 21 ) the compressed air motors ( 24 ) and that all the energy for these processes comes from an energy tower that can convert wind energy ( 33 ) and solar energy ( 32 ) into compressed air energy, electricity and heat via a wind turbine ( 8 ) located in the tower with a secondary compressor ( 10 ) and solar cells ( 28 ) based on photovoltaics with a connected tertiary compressor ( 12 ), the waste heat from the roof ( 1 ) of the energy tower and the roofs ( 5 , 6 ) and walls ( 18 ) of the apartment building, which they emit under sunlight, is used as well as the residual heat from the compressed air of the primary compressor to the intake air ( 9 , 7 ) of the secondary ( 10 ) and tertiary ( 12 ) compression preheat first. 2. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verdichter (10, 12, 35) vorzugsweise umgepolte Drehkolben- oder Vierflügel- Zweizellen-Motore sind und das die Druckluftmotore (24), welche die Generatoren (25) treiben, ebenfalls vorzugsweise Drehkolbenmotore oder Vierflügel-Zweizellen-Motore sind.2. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that the compressors ( 10 , 12 , 35 ) are preferably reversed-piston or four-bladed two-cell motors and that the compressed air motors ( 24 ), which the generators ( 25th ) drive, also preferably rotary lobe engines or four-wing two-cell engines. 3. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die sekundären (10) und tertiären (12) Verdichter Teil einer mehrstufigen Verdichtung sind.3. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that the secondary ( 10 ) and tertiary ( 12 ) compressors are part of a multi-stage compression. 4. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die druckluftbetriebenen Fahrzeuge und Maschinen wärmeisoliert sind und Antriebseinheiten (66) haben, vorzugsweise Drehkolbenmotore und/oder Vierflügel-Zweizellen-Motore, welche sich bei den Fahrzeugen direkt in oder an den Rädern (67) der Fahrzeuge befinden, mit der Massgabe, dass diese Antriebseinheiten (66) zum Abbremsens des Fahrzeuges oder der Maschine als Verdichter arbeiten und die Bremsenergie als Druckluft in Drucklufttanks (61, 65) einspeisen, die im Fahrzeug oder in/an der Maschine vorhanden sind und die Abwärme dieser Drucklufterzeu­ gung ebenfalls im Fahrzeug verbleibt zur Beheizung des Fahrgastraumes (60) und/oder zur Druckerhöhung.4. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that the compressed air-powered vehicles and machines are thermally insulated and have drive units ( 66 ), preferably rotary piston engines and / or four-wing two-cell engines, which are in the vehicles directly in or on the wheels ( 67 ) of the vehicles, with the proviso that these drive units ( 66 ) work as compressors to brake the vehicle or the machine and feed the braking energy as compressed air into compressed air tanks ( 61 , 65 ) which are in the vehicle or in / are present on the machine and the waste heat from this compressed air generation also remains in the vehicle for heating the passenger compartment ( 60 ) and / or for increasing the pressure. 5. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei den druckluftbetriebenen Fahrzeugen (14) am Fahrzeug Windräder (63) angebracht sind, welche kleine Luftverdichter und/oder Generatoren zur Erzeugung von Strom antreiben, mit der Massgabe, dass diese Windräder (63) während der Fahrt die durch den Luftwiderstand des Fahrzeuges aufzuwendenden Antriebsenergien wieder ins Fahrzeug als nutzbare Energie zurück­ führen.5. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that in the case of compressed air-powered vehicles ( 14 ) on the vehicle, wind turbines ( 63 ) are attached which drive small air compressors and / or generators for generating electricity, with the proviso that that these wind turbines ( 63 ) return the drive energy to be used by the air resistance of the vehicle back into the vehicle as usable energy during the journey. 6. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 4-5 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die aus den Motoren (66) der Fahrzeuge nach der Expansion ausströmende Luft ihrerseits wieder Windräder (63) beaufschlagt, welche Generatoren und/oder Verdichter treiben. 6. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 4-5, characterized in that the air flowing out of the engines ( 66 ) of the vehicles after the expansion in turn acts on wind turbines ( 63 ) which drive generators and / or compressors. 7. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei niedrigem Betriebsdruck die Leistung der Fahrzeuge (14) dadurch gesteigert werden kann, dass ausser den benannten Druckluftspeichern (61, 65) Hochdruckkammern (68) in/an den Fahrzeugen vorhanden sind, in welchen zusätzliche Energie erzeugt wird, wobei hierzu vorzugsweise feste und/oder flüssige Stoffe verwendet werden, welche unter Wärmeein­ wirkung und/oder Druckeinwirkung den bereits vorhandenen Systemdruck durch Übergang in den gasförmigen Zustand erhöhen, beispielsweise Ammoniumnitrat.7. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that at low operating pressure, the performance of the vehicles ( 14 ) can be increased by the fact that in addition to the named compressed air storage ( 61 , 65 ) high pressure chambers ( 68 ) in / to the Vehicles are available in which additional energy is generated, for which purpose solid and / or liquid substances are preferably used which, under the influence of heat and / or pressure, increase the already existing system pressure by transition into the gaseous state, for example ammonium nitrate. 8. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 und 7, beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Stoffe verwendet werden, welche direkt (in den Hochdruckkammern (68)) oder indirekt (ausserhalb der Hochdruckkammern (68) über Druckzylinder) den Druck erhöhen, indem kontrollierte Explosionen erfolgen, welche zu einer Druckerhöhung des Betriebsdruckes führen, wobei vorzugsweise Stäube (69) oder Flüssigkeiten aus regenerativen Materialien verwendet werden, beispielsweise Holzstaub, welche unter Wärmeeinwirkung und/oder Druck diese Explo­ sionen bewirken, aber auch sogenannte " hybride Gemische " Verwendung finden können, in welchen Brenngase (70) zusätzlich zu den Stäuben (69)/Flüssigkeiten vorhanden sind, wodurch die Mindestzündtemperatur herabgesetzt werden kann.8. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 1 and 7, characterized in that substances are used which increase the pressure directly (in the high-pressure chambers ( 68 )) or indirectly (outside the high-pressure chambers ( 68 ) via pressure cylinders), by controlled explosions, which lead to an increase in pressure of the operating pressure, preferably using dusts ( 69 ) or liquids from regenerative materials, for example wood dust, which cause these explosions under the action of heat and / or pressure, but also so-called "hybrid mixtures" can find in which fuel gases ( 70 ) are present in addition to the dusts ( 69 ) / liquids, whereby the minimum ignition temperature can be reduced. 9. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1, 2 und 4 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehkolbenmotore gemäss den Ausführungen in der deutschen Gebrauchsmuster­ schrift Nr. 299 03 699.5 ausgeführt sind.9. Cogeneration system as described under protection claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized, that the rotary lobe motors according to the explanations in the German utility model No. 299 03 699.5. 10. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1, 2 und 4 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Vierflügel-Zweizellen-Motore modifizierte Flügelmotore (Vieizellenverdichter) sind, wobei die Geometrie der Kraftautbringung dahingehend geändert ist, dass für die innere Hüll­ fläche des Gehäuses (80) eine elliptische Form anstelle der Kreisform gewählt wurde, welche ermöglicht, dass anstelle eines druckdichten Berührungspunktes (65) zwischen der inneren Hüll­ fläche des Gehäuses (80) und der äusseren Hüllfläche des Rotors (81) deren zwei (65) vorhanden sind, sodass die Kraftaufbringung durch Einleitung (83) der Druckluft an zwei Stellen erfolgen kann und die gesamte Antriebseinheit hierdurch niedriger baut.10. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 1, 2 and 4, characterized in that four-wing two-cell motors are modified wing motors (cell compressors), the geometry of the power output being changed so that the inner envelope surface of the housing ( 80 ) an elliptical shape was chosen instead of the circular shape, which enables two ( 65 ) to be present instead of a pressure-tight contact point ( 65 ) between the inner envelope surface of the housing ( 80 ) and the outer envelope surface of the rotor ( 81 ), so that the force can be applied by introducing ( 83 ) the compressed air at two points, thereby lowering the entire drive unit. 11. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1, 2, 4, 9 und 10 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung der Motore (24, 66) im Hinblick auf die Drucklufteinspeisung (83) vorzugsweise über eine auf der Motorachse angebrachte, mitrotierende Steuerscheibe erfolgt, welche hierzu kreisförmig angeordnete Langlöcher besitzt an den Stellen, an denen eine Druck­ lufteinspeisung erfolgen soll (in Abhängigkeit vom Drehwinkel des Rotors), ansonsten aber eine geschlossene, dichtende Oberfläche besitzt.11. Combined heat and power system as described in protection claims 1, 2, 4, 9 and 10, characterized in that the control of the motors ( 24 , 66 ) with regard to the compressed air feed ( 83 ) is preferably via a mounted on the motor axis, co-rotating control disc takes place, which for this purpose has circularly arranged elongated holes at the points at which compressed air is to be fed in (depending on the angle of rotation of the rotor), but otherwise has a closed, sealing surface. 12. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 2, 4 und 10 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei dem Vierflügel-Zweizellen-Motor an den Stellen der Drucklufteinleitung (83) ein Arbeitsspeicher vorhanden ist, dessen Volumen so bestimmt ist, dass der Motor ein weitgehend gleichmässiges Drehmomoment angeben kann.12. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 2, 4 and 10, characterized in that in the four-wing two-cell engine at the locations of the compressed air inlet ( 83 ) there is a working memory, the volume of which is determined so that the engine can specify a largely uniform torque. 13. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Energieturm innen ein Windrad (8) mit einer vertikalen Achse hat, welchem die Luft­ strömung des Windes (33) über Einlassschächte (2) mit Luftleitblechen (27) zugeführt wird, und dass der Energieturm mit innenliegenden Solarzellen (28) auf Photovoltaikbasis ausgerüstet ist, welche unter Einstrahlung von Sonnenlicht (32) Strom erzeugen.13. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that the energy tower inside has a wind turbine ( 8 ) with a vertical axis, which the air flow of the wind ( 33 ) via inlet shafts ( 2 ) with air baffles ( 27 ) is supplied, and that the energy tower is equipped with internal solar cells ( 28 ) based on photovoltaics, which generate electricity when exposed to sunlight ( 32 ). 14. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 und 13 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Einlassschächte (2) des Energieturmes von aussen nach innen im Querschnitt verjüngen (31), wodurch die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit der Luft und die Lichtdichte des Sonnenlichtes erhöht werden. 14. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 1 and 13, characterized in that the inlet shafts ( 2 ) of the energy tower taper from the outside to the inside in cross section ( 31 ), which increases the flow velocity of the air and the light density of sunlight , 15. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 13 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schaufeln (29) des Windrades (8) vorzugsweise aus senkrecht stehenden I-Profilen bestehen, welche der anströmenden Luft einen hohen Widerstand entgegensetzen.15. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 13, characterized in that the blades ( 29 ) of the wind turbine ( 8 ) preferably consist of vertical I-profiles, which oppose the inflowing air with a high resistance. 16. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 13 und 14 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wände, Böden und Decken der Einlassschächte (2) und der Leitbleche (27) mit hoch­ reflektierenden Oberflächen versehen sind.16. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 13 and 14, characterized in that the walls, floors and ceilings of the inlet shafts ( 2 ) and the guide plates ( 27 ) are provided with highly reflective surfaces. 17. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 13, 14 und 16 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, die Decken und Böden der Einlassschächte (2) in einem bestimmten Neigungswinkel zur Sonnen­ einstrahlung (32) ausgerichtet sind.17. Cogeneration system as described in protection claims 13, 14 and 16, characterized in that the ceilings and floors of the inlet shafts ( 2 ) are oriented at a certain angle of inclination to solar radiation ( 32 ). 18. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle massgeblichen Geräte, Rohrleitungen und Speicher wärmeisoliert (17) sind.18. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that all relevant devices, pipes and storage are heat insulated ( 17 ). 19. Kraft-Wärme-System wie unter Schutzanspruch 1 beschrieben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abwärme sämtlicher Geräte, Speicher und Leitungen über die Luftansaugung (9, 7) der Verdichter (10, 12, 35) wieder ins System zurückgeführt wird.19. Cogeneration system as described in protection claim 1, characterized in that the waste heat from all devices, storage and lines via the air intake ( 9 , 7 ) of the compressor ( 10 , 12 , 35 ) is returned to the system.
DE20118183U 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources Expired - Lifetime DE20118183U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20118183U DE20118183U1 (en) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20118183U DE20118183U1 (en) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20118183U1 true DE20118183U1 (en) 2003-03-20

Family

ID=7963732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20118183U Expired - Lifetime DE20118183U1 (en) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20118183U1 (en)

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2282056A1 (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-02-09 Lin, Hui-Fan Wind-powered energy saving system
US7900444B1 (en) 2008-04-09 2011-03-08 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas
US7958731B2 (en) 2009-01-20 2011-06-14 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems
US7963110B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2011-06-21 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage
US8037678B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2011-10-18 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8046990B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2011-11-01 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage and recovery systems
CN102242957A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 林晖凡 Wind energy-saving temperature regulation air supply system
US8104274B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2012-01-31 Sustainx, Inc. Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery
US8117842B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2012-02-21 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for compressed-gas energy storage using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8171728B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-05-08 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8191362B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-06-05 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8225606B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-07-24 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression
US8234863B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2012-08-07 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
US8240140B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-14 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency energy-conversion based on fluid expansion and compression
US8240146B1 (en) 2008-06-09 2012-08-14 Sustainx, Inc. System and method for rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression for energy storage
US8250863B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-28 Sustainx, Inc. Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems
US8448433B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-05-28 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression
US8474255B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-02 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
US8479505B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-09 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8495872B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2013-07-30 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and recovery utilizing low-pressure thermal conditioning for heat exchange with high-pressure gas
US8539763B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2013-09-24 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems
US8578708B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2013-11-12 Sustainx, Inc. Fluid-flow control in energy storage and recovery systems
US8667792B2 (en) 2011-10-14 2014-03-11 Sustainx, Inc. Dead-volume management in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems
US8677744B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-03-25 SustaioX, Inc. Fluid circulation in energy storage and recovery systems
US8733095B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-05-27 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient pumping of high-pressure fluids for energy

Cited By (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8733094B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-05-27 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression
US8474255B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-02 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
US8209974B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-07-03 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas
US8225606B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-07-24 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression
US8627658B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-01-14 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression
US8479505B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-07-09 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8763390B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-07-01 Sustainx, Inc. Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems
US8713929B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-05-06 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas
US8448433B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2013-05-28 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression
US8250863B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-28 Sustainx, Inc. Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems
US8677744B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-03-25 SustaioX, Inc. Fluid circulation in energy storage and recovery systems
US8733095B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2014-05-27 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient pumping of high-pressure fluids for energy
US8240140B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-08-14 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency energy-conversion based on fluid expansion and compression
US7900444B1 (en) 2008-04-09 2011-03-08 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas
US8240146B1 (en) 2008-06-09 2012-08-14 Sustainx, Inc. System and method for rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression for energy storage
US7958731B2 (en) 2009-01-20 2011-06-14 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems
US8234862B2 (en) 2009-01-20 2012-08-07 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems
US8122718B2 (en) 2009-01-20 2012-02-28 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems
US7963110B2 (en) 2009-03-12 2011-06-21 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage
US8479502B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2013-07-09 Sustainx, Inc. Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery
US8104274B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2012-01-31 Sustainx, Inc. Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery
US8046990B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2011-11-01 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage and recovery systems
EP2282056A1 (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-02-09 Lin, Hui-Fan Wind-powered energy saving system
US8109085B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2012-02-07 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8468815B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2013-06-25 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8037678B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2011-10-18 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8117842B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2012-02-21 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for compressed-gas energy storage using coupled cylinder assemblies
US8661808B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2014-03-04 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8245508B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-08-21 Sustainx, Inc. Improving efficiency of liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8191362B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-06-05 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems
US8171728B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2012-05-08 Sustainx, Inc. High-efficiency liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems
CN102242957A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 林晖凡 Wind energy-saving temperature regulation air supply system
US8234863B2 (en) 2010-05-14 2012-08-07 Sustainx, Inc. Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange
US8495872B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2013-07-30 Sustainx, Inc. Energy storage and recovery utilizing low-pressure thermal conditioning for heat exchange with high-pressure gas
US8578708B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2013-11-12 Sustainx, Inc. Fluid-flow control in energy storage and recovery systems
US8539763B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2013-09-24 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems
US8806866B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2014-08-19 Sustainx, Inc. Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems
US8667792B2 (en) 2011-10-14 2014-03-11 Sustainx, Inc. Dead-volume management in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE20118183U1 (en) Power heat system for dwellings and vehicles, uses heat from air compression compressed air drives and wind and solar energy sources
CN106541816B (en) A kind of hydrogen powered vehicle
CN102839995B (en) Isothermal-isobaric compressed air energy storage system
CN111075671B (en) Coupling integrated solar energy, supercritical carbon dioxide and compressed air energy storage power generation system
CN108930627A (en) A kind of level pressure is drawn water compressed gas energy-storage system and energy storage method
WO2006069520A1 (en) Kneading and displacing method and mechanism for fluid machinery and the use
CN206054020U (en) It is a kind of to integrate heat supply, refrigeration and the electric heating energy-storage system for generating electricity
CN1305161C (en) Hybrid power system for vehicle-use fuel cell gas curbine
CN103573314A (en) Compressed air energy storage system
CN110725778A (en) Solar energy and wind energy combined energy storage power generation system and method
Piri et al. Enhancing efficiency of a renewable energy assisted system with adiabatic compressed-air energy storage by application of multiple Kalina recovery cycles
WO2010075598A2 (en) Method and plant for combined solar thermal electric and heat generation and refrigeration
CN102400839B (en) Energy storage power generating system and method
CN202348528U (en) Power storage power generation system
CN201991715U (en) Low-temperature solar thermal power generation device
WO2011066813A2 (en) Universal rotary piston compressor
CN202170824U (en) Marine diesel engine waste gas thermal circulation device
DE102010029972A1 (en) Combustion engine drive assembly for e.g. motor car, has pump connected with input of expander, and electrical generator mechanically connected with expander driven shaft and electrically connected with electrolysis device
CN104295328A (en) Medium energy engine device and acting mode thereof
CN206054019U (en) A kind of electric heating energy-storage electricity generation system
CN105134322A (en) Waste heat power generating system used in cooperation with automobile engine
CN114922789A (en) Compressed carbon dioxide liquid energy storage system based on solar energy and operation method thereof
CN209800096U (en) Gas turbine device utilizing day and night temperature difference
DE102006062741B4 (en) Process for the recovery, storage and treatment of liquid work equipment and a method for using the work equipment on a rotary swivel piston engine
DE102005010264A1 (en) Fuel system for e.g. zero emission vehicle has pressure energy utilization unit, which is formed as gear machine with two interlocked gear wheels for production of mechanical energy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R409 Internal rectification of the legal status completed
R118 Application deemed withdrawn due to claim for domestic priority
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20030424

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20050601