DE23257C - Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam - Google Patents

Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam

Info

Publication number
DE23257C
DE23257C DENDAT23257D DE23257DA DE23257C DE 23257 C DE23257 C DE 23257C DE NDAT23257 D DENDAT23257 D DE NDAT23257D DE 23257D A DE23257D A DE 23257DA DE 23257 C DE23257 C DE 23257C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
steam
fertilizer powder
beater mechanism
preparing fertilizer
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT23257D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
J. FARMER in Salford (England)
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE23257C publication Critical patent/DE23257C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 16: Düngerbereitung.CLASS 16: Fertilizer preparation.

Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. December 188a ab.Patented in the German Empire on December 9, 188a.

Die Maschine, welche den Gegenstand dieser Erfindung bildet, pulverisirt und trocknet gleichzeitig Auswurfs- und sonstige als Dungmittel verwendbare Stoffe, wie z. B. Blut, welche in halbflüssigem Zustande in die Maschine geth'an werden. Diese Stoffe werden in derselben getrocknet und in Pulver verwandelt.The machine which is the subject of this invention pulverizes and dries at the same time ejection and other substances that can be used as fertilizers, such as. B. Blood, which be put into the machine in a semi-liquid state. These substances are in the same dried and turned into powder.

Auf beiliegender Zeichnung ist Fig. 1 ein Querschnitt und Fig. 2 ein Längenschnitt durch die Maschine.In the accompanying drawing, FIG. 1 is a cross section and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section the machine.

Dieselbe besteht aus zwei Cylindern, von denen bei jedem etwa ein Drittel des Umfanges fehlt, und welche an diesen offenen Seiten, mit den Flantschen cc an einander grenzend, einen einzigen Zwillingskörper bilden, welcher von Gufseisen aus Segmenten α mit Flantschen b zusammengeschraubt ist. Diese Segmente sind hohl und dienen als Dampfmantel.It consists of two cylinders, each of which is missing about a third of the circumference, and which on these open sides, with the flanges cc adjoining each other, form a single twin body, which is screwed together by cast iron from segments α with flanges b. These segments are hollow and act as a steam jacket.

Zum Einlafs des Dampfes dienen die punktirt gezeichneten Rohre ff, von welchen Zweigrohre nach jedem Segment des Mantels führen, um dieselben mit Dampf zu speisen.For the inlet of the steam the dotted pipes ff serve, from which branch pipes lead to each segment of the jacket in order to feed them with steam.

m m sind Thüren zum Ablassen des pulverisirten Düngerpulvers, η ein Mannloch zum Reinigen des Cylinders und / / die Rohre, durch welche die zu verarbeitenden Stoffe aufgegeben werden. Durch k entweichen die infolge der Verdunstung der flüssigen Bestandteile erzeugten Dämpfe durch Ansaugung. mm are doors for the discharge of the powdered fertilizer, η a manhole for cleaning the cylinder and / / the pipes through which the substances to be processed are fed. Through k , the vapors generated as a result of the evaporation of the liquid components escape by suction.

In beiden Hälften des Zwillingscylinders rotiren die hohlen, mit in einander greifenden Schlägern d versehenen Achsen g g, durch die Zahnräder /2 in entgegengesetzter Richtung getrieben, und zwar von dem Trieb einer Welle i aus, welcher mit einem der Räder h in Eingriff steht.In both halves of the twin cylinder the hollow axles gg, provided with interlocking clubs d , rotate in opposite directions by the gears / 2, from the drive of a shaft i which is in engagement with one of the wheels h.

Die Enden der Schläger sind mit Kratzern e e versehen, welche so gesetzt sind, dafs kein Kratzer über die Bahn des zunächst neben ihm befindlichen Kratzers rotirt, so dafs bei einer Umdrehung der Welle die ganze innere, mit Dampf geheizte Wand des Zwillingscylinders sauber abgeschabt und keine die Trocknung und Verdampfung der halbflüssigen Massen verhindernden Knollen und Klumpen sich an diese Wand ansetzen können.The ends of the clubs are provided with scratches ee , which are set in such a way that no scratch rotates over the path of the scratch next to it, so that with one revolution of the shaft the entire inner, steam-heated wall of the twin cylinder is scraped off cleanly and none tubers and lumps that prevent the drying and evaporation of the semi-liquid masses can attach themselves to this wall.

Zur gröfseren Beförderung der Verdunstung im Innern wird Dampf in die hohlen Achsen geleitet, um die Rohstoffe während ihrer Verarbeitung durch die Schläger zu erhitzen und auszutrocknen.In order to transport the evaporation inside, steam is used in the hollow shafts directed to heat the raw materials during their processing by the beater and to dry out.

Anstatt eines ausgedrehten gufseisernen Gehäuses des Zwillingscylinders kann derselbe auch aus Blech genietet werden, oder der innere Cylinder kann von Gufs mit einem Dampfmantel aus Blech umgeben sein.Instead of a twisted cast iron housing of the twin cylinder, the same can be used sheet metal can also be riveted, or the inner cylinder can be made of Gufs with a steam jacket be surrounded by sheet metal.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH:PATENT CLAIM: Eine Maschine zur" Bereitung von Düngerpulver, bestehend aus einem aus cylindrischen Segmenten zusammengesetzten Dampfmantel von der gezeichneten Form und zwei in demselben rotirenden, durch Zahnräder mit einander verbundenen hohlen, mit Schlägern d besetzten Achsen g, welche Schläger in einander greifen und die bei / aufgegebene halbflüssige Masse durch einander rühren, während diese Masse durch den in dem aus Abtheilungen α bestehenden Mantel und der hohlen Achse g befindlichen Dampf erwärmt wird..A machine for the "preparation of fertilizer powder, consisting of a steam jacket composed of cylindrical segments of the shape shown and two hollow axes g, which rotate in the same, are connected by cogwheels and are equipped with beaters d , which beaters interlock and the one given in / Stir the semi-liquid mass through one another, while this mass is heated by the steam in the jacket consisting of sections α and the hollow axis g.
DENDAT23257D Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam Expired DE23257C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE23257C true DE23257C (en) 1900-01-01

Family

ID=299824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT23257D Expired DE23257C (en) Beater mechanism for preparing fertilizer powder using steam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE23257C (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990000358A1 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-25 Ellis Frampton E Iii Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US4989349A (en) * 1988-07-15 1991-02-05 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with contoured sole
US6115941A (en) * 1988-07-15 2000-09-12 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6609312B1 (en) * 1990-01-24 2003-08-26 Anatomic Research Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US6629376B1 (en) * 1988-09-02 2003-10-07 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with a concavely rounded sole portion
US6810606B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-11-02 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side
US7647710B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2010-01-19 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US8141276B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-03-27 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear
US8256147B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-09-04 Frampton E. Eliis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8670246B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2014-03-11 Frampton E. Ellis Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8732230B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2014-05-20 Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990000358A1 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-25 Ellis Frampton E Iii Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US4989349A (en) * 1988-07-15 1991-02-05 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with contoured sole
US6115941A (en) * 1988-07-15 2000-09-12 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6810606B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-11-02 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side
US6629376B1 (en) * 1988-09-02 2003-10-07 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with a concavely rounded sole portion
US6609312B1 (en) * 1990-01-24 2003-08-26 Anatomic Research Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US7647710B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2010-01-19 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US8732230B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2014-05-20 Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network
US8561323B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-10-22 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear devices with an outer bladder and a foamed plastic internal structure separated by an internal flexibility sipe
US8873914B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2014-10-28 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8562678B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-10-22 Frampton E. Ellis Surgically implantable electronic and/or electromechanical prosthetic device enclosed in an inner bladder surrounded by an outer bladder and having an internal sipe between bladders
US8205356B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-06-26 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8567095B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-10-29 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear or orthotic inserts with inner and outer bladders separated by an internal sipe including a media
US11503876B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2022-11-22 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear or orthotic sole with microprocessor control of a bladder with magnetorheological fluid
US8141276B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-03-27 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear
US8732868B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2014-05-27 Frampton E. Ellis Helmet and/or a helmet liner with at least one internal flexibility sipe with an attachment to control and absorb the impact of torsional or shear forces
US8256147B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-09-04 Frampton E. Eliis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8925117B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-01-06 Frampton E. Ellis Clothing and apparel with internal flexibility sipes and at least one attachment between surfaces defining a sipe
US8959804B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-02-24 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces
US9107475B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-08-18 Frampton E. Ellis Microprocessor control of bladders in footwear soles with internal flexibility sipes
US11039658B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2021-06-22 Frampton E. Ellis Structural elements or support elements with internal flexibility sipes
US9642411B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-05-09 Frampton E. Ellis Surgically implantable device enclosed in two bladders configured to slide relative to each other and including a faraday cage
US9681696B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-06-20 Frampton E. Ellis Helmet and/or a helmet liner including an electronic control system controlling the flow resistance of a magnetorheological liquid in compartments
US10021938B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2018-07-17 Frampton E. Ellis Furniture with internal flexibility sipes, including chairs and beds
US9568946B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2017-02-14 Frampton E. Ellis Microchip with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8670246B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2014-03-11 Frampton E. Ellis Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes

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