DE2502992A1 - Interlocking tent or other temporary floor panels - flat-surfaced with opposite shaped and counter-shaped bent sections - Google Patents
Interlocking tent or other temporary floor panels - flat-surfaced with opposite shaped and counter-shaped bent sectionsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2502992A1 DE2502992A1 DE19752502992 DE2502992A DE2502992A1 DE 2502992 A1 DE2502992 A1 DE 2502992A1 DE 19752502992 DE19752502992 DE 19752502992 DE 2502992 A DE2502992 A DE 2502992A DE 2502992 A1 DE2502992 A1 DE 2502992A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- shaped
- plate according
- floor
- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
Abstract
Description
Bodenp latte Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bodenplatte zum Erstellen eines vorzugsweise vorübergehend benötigten Fußbodens, insbesondere für Campingzelte od.dgl.. Floor plate The invention relates to a floor plate for creating a floor that is preferably needed temporarily, especially for camping tents or the like ..
Es besteht oftmals die Aufgabe, mit geringem Aufwand einen provisorischen Fußboden zu verlegen, wobei dies insbesondere, wie schon vorerwähnt in Campingzelten oder ähnlichen vorübergehenden Wohnstätten erwünscht ist.There is often the task of making a provisional with little effort Laying the floor, in particular, as already mentioned, in camping tents or similar temporary residence is desired.
Neben der einfachen Montage soll ein derartiger, aus Bodenplatten zusammengesetzter Fußboden auch leicht wieder demontierbar sein.In addition to the simple assembly, such a, from floor plates composite floor can also be easily dismantled again.
Dazu schlägt die Erfindung insbesondere eine Bodenplatte vor, welche eine ebene Trittfläche aufweist und an wenigstens zwei Rändern abgewinkelt ist, wobei einer dieser Ränder eine Profilierung und der andere Rand eine dazu passende Gegenprofilierung aufweist.For this purpose, the invention proposes in particular a base plate which has a flat step surface and is angled on at least two edges, one of these edges having a profile and the other edge a matching one Has counter-profiling.
Durch diese Ausbildung der Bodenplatte lassen sich mehrere zu einem Fußboden zusammenfügen, wobei durch die Profilierungen ein guter Zusammenhalt gegeben ist.With this design of the base plate, several can be combined into one Put the floor together, with the profiling giving it a good cohesion is.
Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform können die profilierten Abwinklungen an zwei gegenüber liegenden Rändern vorgesehen sein, wobei eine dieser Profilierungen etwa U - förmig ausgebildet ist, wobei der äußere freie U-Schenkel sowie eine dadurch gebildete schlitzartige Öffnung nach oben weist und wobei die Gegenprofilierung aus einem zur Trittfläche etwa rechtwinkligen Schenkel besteht.According to a preferred embodiment, the profiled bends be provided on two opposite edges, one of these profiles is approximately U -shaped, with the outer free U-leg as well as one thereby formed slot-like opening faces upwards and wherein the counter-profiling consists of a leg approximately at right angles to the tread.
Die einzelnen Bodenplatten könen so gut aaeinander gefügt werden, indem der etwa rechtwinklig nach unten weisende Schenkel einer Platte in die schlitzartige Öffnung ein einer anderen Plattelgeführt wird. Die einzelnen Bodenplatten sind dadurch formschlüssig miteinander verbunden.The individual floor panels can be joined together so well, by inserting the approximately right-angled downward leg of a plate into the slot-like Opening a different platter is guided. The individual floor panels are thereby positively connected to each other.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung liegt die nach oben weisende Stirnseite des freien U-Schenkels der U-förmigen Abwinklung etwa in einer Ebene mit der Unterseite der Trittfläche. Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Höhe des freien U-Schenkels der U-förmigen Abwinklung der Höhe des Schenkels auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Bodenplatte entspricht. Die miteinander verbundenen Bodenplatten bilden dadurch einen im wesentlichen ebenen Fußboden.According to a further development of the invention, the one pointing upwards Front side of the free U-leg of the U-shaped bend approximately in one plane with the underside of the tread. It is useful if the height of the free U-leg of the U-shaped bend the height of the leg on the opposite Side of the base plate. Form the interconnected floor panels thereby a substantially flat floor.
Durch die vorbeschriebenen wesentlichen Merkmale der erfindungsgemäßen Bodenplatte ist diese neben der eingangs erwähnten Verwendung in Campingzelten oder dgl. auch gut zur vorübergehenden Verlegung in Neubauten geeignet. Gegebenenfalls kann es nämlich vorkommen, daß z.B. durch Terminschwierigkeiten zum Einzugszeitpunkt die Böden in den Wohnungen noch nicht gelegt sind. Durch die einfache Montage- und Demontagemöglichkeit der erfindungsgemäßen Bodenplatten ist nun die Möglichkeit gegeben, diese schnell zu einem provisorischen Fußboden auszulegen.Due to the above-described essential features of the invention This floor plate is used in camping tents or in addition to the aforementioned use Like. Also suitable for temporary installation in new buildings. Possibly It can happen that, for example, due to scheduling difficulties at the time of moving in the floors in the apartments have not yet been laid. Due to the simple assembly and It is now possible to dismantle the floor panels according to the invention given to lay them out quickly to form a temporary floor.
Zusätzliche Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den weiteren Ansprüchen aufgeführt.Additional refinements of the invention are set out in the further claims listed.
Nachstehend ist die Erfindung mit ihren erfindungswesentlichen Einzelheiten anhand der Zeichnung noch näher erläutert. Es zeigt: Fig.l eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Bodenplatte, Fig.2 eine Draufsicht auf eine Bodenplatte mit versetzt angeordneten Profilierungen und Aussteifungen, Fig.3 eine perspektivische Ansicht mehrerer aneinander gefügter, nur- z.T. dargestellter Bodenplatten, Fig.4 in vergrößertem Maßstab eine perspektivische Detailansicht einer Bodenplatte, Fig.5 ein gegenüber Fig.1 abgewandeltes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Bodenplatte, Fig.6 ein wiederum abgewandeltes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Bodenplatte.sowie Fig.7 eine weitere Ausgestaltung einer Platte.The following is the invention with its essential details explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. It shows: Fig.l a perspective View of a base plate, FIG. 2 a plan view of a base plate with an offset arranged profiles and stiffeners, Figure 3 is a perspective view several floor panels joined together, only partially shown, Fig. 4 on an enlarged scale, a perspective detailed view of a base plate, FIG an embodiment of a base plate modified from FIG. 1, FIG again a modified embodiment of a base plate, as well as FIG. 7 a further one Design of a plate.
Eine Bodenplatte 1 besteht im wesentlichen aus einer Trittfläche 2, die an zwei gegenüberliegenden Rändern Profilierungen aufweist. Eine dieser Profilierungen 3 ist dabei durch einen abgewinkelten, etwa rechtwinklig zu der Trittfläche 2 verlaufenden Schenkel 4 gebildet. Die an dem gegenüberliegendem Rand vorgesehene Profilierung 3a ist etwa U-förmig ausgebildet, wobei der äußere, freie U-Schenkel 5 nach oben weist. Es ergibt sich dadurch eine etwa schlitzartige Öffnung 6, welche zur Aufnahme eines Schenkels 4 einer anzusetzenden weiteren Bodenplatte ausgebildet ist. Die beiden Bodenplatten sind somit formschlüssig miteinander verbunden, wobei durch entsprechende Ausbildung der Schlitzbreite'der Schenkel 4 auch noch unter Reibschluß in der schlitzartigen Öffnung 6 festgelegt-sein kann.A base plate 1 consists essentially of a step surface 2, which has profiles on two opposite edges. One of these profiles 3 is by an angled, approximately at right angles to the tread 2 extending Leg 4 formed. The profiling provided on the opposite edge 3a is approximately U-shaped, with the outer, free U-leg 5 facing upwards shows. This results in an approximately slot-like opening 6 which is used for receiving a leg 4 of a further base plate to be attached is formed. the both base plates are thus positively connected to one another, with through corresponding formation of the slot width of the legs 4 even under frictional engagement can be set in the slot-like opening 6.
Die nach oben weisende Stirnseite 7 des U-Schenkels 5 liegt etwa in einer Ebene mit der Unterseite 8 der Trittfläche 2.The upward facing end 7 of the U-leg 5 is approximately in a plane with the underside 8 of the step surface 2.
Die Höhe des freien U-Schenkels 5 entspricht der Höhe des Schenkels 4 auf der gegenüberliegenden. Seite der-Bodenplatte 1, so daß durch die bei-den letztgenannten Merkmale die aneinander gefügten Bodenplatten einen ebenen Fußboden 9 ergeben (vgl. Fig.3).The height of the free U-leg 5 corresponds to the height of the leg 4 on the opposite. Side of the base plate 1, so that by the two The latter features the floor panels joined together to create a level floor 9 result (see Fig. 3).
Die nach unten weisende Stirnseite lo des Schenkels 4 findet dabei auf der Innenseite des U-Quersteges 11 eine Abstützung, während die Stirnseite 7 des U-Schenkels 5 an der Unterseite. 8.The downward facing end lo of the leg 4 takes place here a support on the inside of the U-transverse web 11, while the end face 7 of the U-leg 5 on the underside. 8th.
hinter dem Schenkel 4 einer angefügten Bodenplatte anliegt.rests behind the leg 4 of an attached base plate.
Man erkennt in den Figuren auch noch gut unterhalb der Trittfläche 2 verlaufende Aussteifungen 12, die in Fig.1 aus zwei randparallelen Stegen 13 bestehen. Die Anzahl dieser Aussteifungen 12 hängt im wesentlichen von der Plattengrößeßderen Stärke und der vorgesehenen Belastung ab.You can also see well below the tread in the figures 2 extending stiffeners 12, which in FIG. 1 consist of two webs 13 parallel to the edge. The number of these stiffeners 12 depends essentially on the plate size Strength and the intended load.
Die Fig.2 zeigt eine Bodenpiatte la, bei welcher die Profilierungen 3 , 3a, und auch die Aussteifungenl2 versetzt angeordnet sind. Sie stehen dabei zum jeweils einen Vorsprung 14 über den Umriß der Trittfläche 2 hinaus, wohingegen die anderen Enden 15 der Profilierungen bzw. der Aussteifungen um wenigstens das Maß dieses Vorsprunges 14 zurück versetzt sind. Die einzelnen Reihen (Fig.3) der aneinander gefügten Bodenplatten Ia greifen dadurch ineinander, so daß ein aus Bodenplatten la gebildeter Fußboden eine gute Stabilität besitzt.2 shows a Bodenpiatte la, in which the profiles 3, 3a, and also the stiffeners 12 are arranged offset. You stand by on the one hand, a projection 14 beyond the outline of the step surface 2, on the other hand the other ends 15 of the profiles or the stiffeners to at least that Measure of this projection 14 are set back. The individual rows (Fig.3) of the Floor panels Ia joined to one another thereby interlock, so that a floor panel la formed floor has good stability.
Fig.4 zeigt eine Detailansicht im Bereich der U-förmigen Profilierung 3a einer Bodenplatte 1. Die Innenseiten 16 der U-Schenkel der U-förmigen Profilierung 3a sind hier mit einer sägezahnartigen, nach unten weisenden Profilierung 17 versehen. Ein in die-schlitzartige Öffnung 6 eingeführter Schenkel 4 wird durch diese Profilierung gut festgehalten. Eine besonders belastbare rbindung ergibt sich, wenn sowohl die Innenseiten der U-Schenkel der U-förmigen Abwinklung 3a, als auch die Außenseiten des Schenkels 4 mit sägezahnartigen Profilierungen 7 versehen sind, wobei jedoch bei dem Schenkel 4 die sägezahnartige Profilierung nach oben weist. Neben der vorerwähnten sägezahnartige Profilierung ist auch eine andere, z.B. aus Längsrillen bestehende Profilierung möglich.4 shows a detailed view in the area of the U-shaped profile 3a of a base plate 1. The inner sides 16 of the U-legs of the U-shaped profile 3a are provided here with a sawtooth-like, downward-facing profile 17. A leg 4 introduced into the slot-like opening 6 is created by this profiling well held. A particularly resilient bond results when both the Inner sides of the U-legs of the U-shaped bend 3a, as well as the outer sides of the leg 4 are provided with sawtooth-like profiles 7, however in the case of the leg 4, the sawtooth-like profile faces upwards. In addition to the aforementioned Sawtooth-like profiling is also a different one, e.g. consisting of longitudinal grooves Profiling possible.
Ein abgewandeltes Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Bodenplatte zeigt Fig.5. Bei dieser Bodenplatte 1b sind an allen vier Kanten Profilierungen vorgesehen. An zwei über Eck benachbarten Rändern sind dabei U-förmige Abwinklunen 3a angeordnet, während an den beiden anderen benachbarten Rändern etwa rechtwinklig nach unten -stehende Schenkel 4 vorgesehen sind.A modified embodiment of a base plate according to the invention shows Fig.5. In this base plate 1b, there are profiles on all four edges intended. There are U-shaped bends on two adjacent edges 3a arranged, while at the other two adjacent edges approximately at right angles down-facing legs 4 are provided.
Eine derartig ausgebildete Bodenplatte lb ist somit an allen vier Kanten mit den sie umgebenden Bodenplatten verbunden und bildet dadurch ein weitgehend festgelegtes Element eines verlegten Fußbodens. Auch ein in Fig.6 dargestelltes Ausfdhrungsbeispiel einer Bodenplatte 1c, bei der an zwei gegenüberliegenden Kanten U-förmige Abwinklungen 3a und an den beiden anderen Seiten nach unten weisende Schenkel 4 vorgesehen sind, ergibt ebenso wie die Bodenplatte Ib eine gute Verbindung zu den angefügten weiteren Bodenplatten.A base plate 1b designed in this way is thus on all four Edges connected to the floor panels surrounding them, thereby forming a largely fixed element of a laid floor. Also one shown in Fig. 6 Exemplary embodiment of a base plate 1c, in which on two opposite edges U-shaped bends 3a and legs pointing downwards on the other two sides 4 are provided, as well as the base plate Ib results in a good connection to the attached further floor panels.
Die erfindungsgemäße Bodenplatte ist vorzugsweise einstückig aus Kunststoff gefertigt, wobei das Ausführungsbeispiel entsprechend Fig. l gut im Strangpressverfahren herstellbar ist.The base plate according to the invention is preferably made in one piece from plastic manufactured, the embodiment according to FIG. 1 well in the extrusion process can be produced.
Bei der besonders einfach herstellbaren Ausführungsform gemäR Fig.1 besteht außerdem die Möglichkeit, einer versetzten Zusammenfügung der Platten, so daß auch dadurch ein guter Verbund in allen Richtungen möglich ist.In the embodiment according to FIG. 1, which is particularly easy to manufacture there is also the possibility of staggered joining of the plates, see above that this also enables a good bond in all directions.
Das Gegenprofil einer Platte greift dabei dann also äeweils in die Profilierung zweier an ihren Stirnseiten benachbarter Platten ein.The counter profile of a plate then engages in each case Profiling of two plates that are adjacent on their end faces.
Besonders hilfreich ist das erwähnte sägezahnartige Profil an den Innenseiten der U-Schenkel und den Außenseiten der Abwinklung. Dadurch ergibt sich nämlich einerseits eine feste Verbindung auch bei einer versetzten Verlegung der einzelnen Platten, während dennoch andererseits eine gute Demontage eines solchen Bodens möglich ist.The sawtooth-like profile mentioned on the is particularly helpful Inside of the U-legs and the outside of the bend. This results in namely on the one hand a fixed connection even with an offset installation of the individual panels, while on the other hand a good dismantling of such a Soil is possible.
Fig. 7 zeigt noch in schaubildlicher Darstellung eine weitere sehr vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung einer solchen Bodenplatte, wobei als Aussteifungen an deren Unterseite wellenförmige Erhebungen 18 vorgesehen sind. Diese Erhebungen 18 verlaufen-dabei parallel zu den Randprofilierungen 3 und 3a.Fig. 7 shows another very graphical representation advantageous embodiment of such a base plate, with stiffeners on the underside of which undulating elevations 18 are provided. These surveys 18 run parallel to the edge profiles 3 and 3a.
Im Ausführungsbeispiel erkennt man, daß diese Erhebungen 18 hohl sind und einstückig mit der Bodenplatte 1 verbunden sind. In vorteilhafter Weise erlaubt diese Ausgestaltung ebenfalls eine Herstellung im Strangpressverfahren. Darüber hinaus läßt sich eine solche Bodenplatte gut reinigen.In the exemplary embodiment it can be seen that these elevations 18 are hollow and are integrally connected to the base plate 1. Allowed in an advantageous manner this configuration is also manufactured using the extrusion process. About that In addition, such a base plate can be cleaned easily.
Außerdem erlauben die hohlen Wellen das Anbringen von Steckverbindungen. In besonderen Fällen könnten außerdem in diese wellenförmigen Erhebungen 18 Armierungen eingebracht werden.In addition, the hollow shafts allow plug connections to be attached. In special cases 18 reinforcements could also be placed in these wave-shaped elevations be introduced.
In dieser Fig.7 erkennt man noch gut die sägezahnartige Profilierung der Abwinkelung 3.In this Figure 7 you can still see the sawtooth-like profiling the bend 3.
Neben den dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen einer quadratischen Bodenplatte sind auch andere, vieleckige Ausführungsformen möglich, wobei insbesondere eine rechteckige Form bevorzugt ist.In addition to the illustrated embodiments of a square Other, polygonal embodiments are also possible, in particular a rectangular shape is preferred.
Die wellenförmigen Erhebungen 18 können aus einem weicheren Kunststoff als die Bodenplatte selbst bestehen, jedoch kann auch die gesamte Platte aus dem weicheren Kunststoff gebildet sein, um sich vor allem an Bodenunebenheiten gut anpassen zu können.The wave-shaped elevations 18 can be made of a softer plastic exist as the bottom plate itself, but the entire plate can also consist of the be made of softer plastic in order to adapt well to uneven floors to be able to.
Alle in der Beschreibung, den nachfolgenden Ansprüchen und der Zeichnung dargestellten Merkmale können einzeln oder in beliebiger Kombination miteinander wesentliche Bedeutung haben.All in the description, the following claims and the drawing Features shown can be used individually or in any combination with one another have essential importance.
-Ansprüche- -Expectations-
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752502992 DE2502992A1 (en) | 1975-01-25 | 1975-01-25 | Interlocking tent or other temporary floor panels - flat-surfaced with opposite shaped and counter-shaped bent sections |
ES1976218256U ES218256Y (en) | 1975-01-25 | 1976-01-23 | FLOOR BOARD TO FORM A NECESSARY FLOORING, PREFERABLY IN A PROVISIONAL WAY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752502992 DE2502992A1 (en) | 1975-01-25 | 1975-01-25 | Interlocking tent or other temporary floor panels - flat-surfaced with opposite shaped and counter-shaped bent sections |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2502992A1 true DE2502992A1 (en) | 1976-07-29 |
Family
ID=5937270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752502992 Pending DE2502992A1 (en) | 1975-01-25 | 1975-01-25 | Interlocking tent or other temporary floor panels - flat-surfaced with opposite shaped and counter-shaped bent sections |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2502992A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES218256Y (en) |
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-
1975
- 1975-01-25 DE DE19752502992 patent/DE2502992A1/en active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-01-23 ES ES1976218256U patent/ES218256Y/en not_active Expired
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US9464444B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2016-10-11 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for inserting the clip |
US8631623B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-01-21 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for inserting the clip |
US8997430B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-07 | Spanolux N.V.-Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US9476208B2 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2016-10-25 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US9003735B2 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-14 | Spanolux N.V.—Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly |
US9593491B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2017-03-14 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels |
US8978334B2 (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2015-03-17 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels |
US9103126B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-08-11 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
US10000935B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2018-06-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES218256U (en) | 1976-09-01 |
ES218256Y (en) | 1977-01-01 |
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