DE3574515D1 - Fluessigkristallbauelement und verfahren zu dessen betrieb. - Google Patents
Fluessigkristallbauelement und verfahren zu dessen betrieb.Info
- Publication number
- DE3574515D1 DE3574515D1 DE8585110812T DE3574515T DE3574515D1 DE 3574515 D1 DE3574515 D1 DE 3574515D1 DE 8585110812 T DE8585110812 T DE 8585110812T DE 3574515 T DE3574515 T DE 3574515T DE 3574515 D1 DE3574515 D1 DE 3574515D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- operating
- liquid crystal
- crystal component
- component
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
- G09G3/3651—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix using multistable liquid crystals, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
- G09G3/3659—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix the addressing of the pixel involving the control of two or more scan electrodes or two or more data electrodes, e.g. pixel voltage dependant on signal of two data electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0243—Details of the generation of driving signals
- G09G2310/0251—Precharge or discharge of pixel before applying new pixel voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59184646A JPH0693166B2 (ja) | 1984-09-05 | 1984-09-05 | 液晶素子 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3574515D1 true DE3574515D1 (de) | 1990-01-04 |
Family
ID=16156872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585110812T Expired - Lifetime DE3574515D1 (de) | 1984-09-05 | 1985-08-28 | Fluessigkristallbauelement und verfahren zu dessen betrieb. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4818077A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0176763B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0693166B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR930010456B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3574515D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2593632B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-27 | 1988-03-18 | Maurice Francois | Ecran d'affichage a matrice active et procedes de realisation de cet ecran |
US7864151B1 (en) | 1986-07-07 | 2011-01-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Portable electronic device |
FR2605442B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-12-09 | Thomson Csf | Ecran de visualisation electrooptique a transistors de commande et procede de realisation |
FR2606194B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-05 | 1989-02-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'affichage matriciel et procede de commande de ce dispositif |
NL8700627A (nl) * | 1987-03-17 | 1988-10-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het besturen van een vloeibaar kristalweergeefinrichting en bijbehorende weergeefinrichting. |
KR920007167B1 (ko) * | 1987-04-20 | 1992-08-27 | 가부시기가이샤 히다씨세이사구쇼 | 액정표시장치 및 그 구동방법 |
DE3888735T2 (de) * | 1987-06-18 | 1994-10-27 | Philips Nv | Anzeigegerät. |
NL8701420A (nl) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-01-16 | Philips Nv | Weergeefinrichting en werkwijze voor het besturen van een dergelijke weergeefinrichting. |
NL8703040A (nl) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-07-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het besturen van een passieve ferro-elektrisch vloeibaar kristal weergeefinrichting. |
JPH01161316A (ja) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-26 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置の検査方法 |
NL8703085A (nl) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-07-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het besturen van een weergeefinrichting. |
NL8802155A (nl) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-04-02 | Philips Nv | Weergeefinrichting. |
FR2637408A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'adressage d'un ecran d'affichage a cristaux liquides ferroelectriques a phase smectique chirale |
GB2223618A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-11 | Philips Electronic Associated | Display devices |
US5051570A (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1991-09-24 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal light valve showing an improved display contrast |
US5227900A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1993-07-13 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of driving ferroelectric liquid crystal element |
US6893906B2 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 2005-05-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and driving method for the same |
US5849601A (en) | 1990-12-25 | 1998-12-15 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
US7115902B1 (en) | 1990-11-20 | 2006-10-03 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
US5514879A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1996-05-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Gate insulated field effect transistors and method of manufacturing the same |
KR950013784B1 (ko) * | 1990-11-20 | 1995-11-16 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 겐큐쇼 | 반도체 전계효과 트랜지스터 및 그 제조방법과 박막트랜지스터 |
US8106867B2 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 2012-01-31 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and driving method for the same |
TW209895B (de) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-07-21 | Semiconductor Energy Res Co Ltd | |
US7154147B1 (en) | 1990-11-26 | 2006-12-26 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and driving method for the same |
KR950001360B1 (ko) * | 1990-11-26 | 1995-02-17 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 겐큐쇼 | 전기 광학장치와 그 구동방법 |
JP2999271B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-10 | 2000-01-17 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
KR960010723B1 (ko) * | 1990-12-20 | 1996-08-07 | 가부시끼가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 겐큐쇼 | 전기광학장치 |
US7576360B2 (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 2009-08-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device which comprises thin film transistors and method for manufacturing the same |
US7098479B1 (en) | 1990-12-25 | 2006-08-29 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
US6028333A (en) * | 1991-02-16 | 2000-02-22 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electric device, matrix device, electro-optical display device, and semiconductor memory having thin-film transistors |
JP3556679B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 2004-08-18 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 電気光学装置 |
US5854494A (en) * | 1991-02-16 | 1998-12-29 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electric device, matrix device, electro-optical display device, and semiconductor memory having thin-film transistors |
EP0499979A3 (en) * | 1991-02-16 | 1993-06-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device |
JP2873632B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-15 | 1999-03-24 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置 |
US6713783B1 (en) | 1991-03-15 | 2004-03-30 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Compensating electro-optical device including thin film transistors |
JP2794499B2 (ja) | 1991-03-26 | 1998-09-03 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置の作製方法 |
US5680147A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1997-10-21 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
JP2838338B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-21 | 1998-12-16 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 電気光学装置の駆動方法 |
US6975296B1 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 2005-12-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
US5414442A (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1995-05-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
US6778231B1 (en) | 1991-06-14 | 2004-08-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical display device |
JP2746486B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-20 | 1998-05-06 | シャープ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶素子 |
JP2845303B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-23 | 1999-01-13 | 株式会社 半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置とその作製方法 |
EP0541364B1 (de) * | 1991-11-07 | 1998-04-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und Steuerverfahren dafür |
JPH05134626A (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-05-28 | Sharp Corp | 液晶素子とその駆動方法 |
JP2651972B2 (ja) | 1992-03-04 | 1997-09-10 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶電気光学装置 |
JPH06289367A (ja) * | 1992-03-04 | 1994-10-18 | Shunsuke Kobayashi | 液晶表示装置 |
GB2265486A (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-29 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Display device fabrication |
US6693681B1 (en) | 1992-04-28 | 2004-02-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method of driving the same |
JP2814161B2 (ja) | 1992-04-28 | 1998-10-22 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | アクティブマトリクス表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
JP3173200B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-25 | 2001-06-04 | ソニー株式会社 | アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置 |
US7081938B1 (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 2006-07-25 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and method for manufacturing the same |
US6747627B1 (en) | 1994-04-22 | 2004-06-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Redundancy shift register circuit for driver circuit in active matrix type liquid crystal display device |
JP3402400B2 (ja) | 1994-04-22 | 2003-05-06 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体集積回路の作製方法 |
JPH07302912A (ja) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-14 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
JP2900229B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 1999-06-02 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置およびその作製方法および電気光学装置 |
US5834327A (en) | 1995-03-18 | 1998-11-10 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method for producing display device |
TW439003B (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 2001-06-07 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Display device |
US6800875B1 (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 2004-10-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Active matrix electro-luminescent display device with an organic leveling layer |
TW309633B (de) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-07-01 | Handotai Energy Kenkyusho Kk | |
US6225218B1 (en) | 1995-12-20 | 2001-05-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and its manufacturing method |
JP3725266B2 (ja) | 1996-11-07 | 2005-12-07 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 配線形成方法 |
US5937906A (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 1999-08-17 | Kozyuk; Oleg V. | Method and apparatus for conducting sonochemical reactions and processes using hydrodynamic cavitation |
DE19832995C1 (de) * | 1998-07-22 | 1999-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Speicheranordnung aus einer Vielzahl von resistiven ferroelektrischen Speicherzellen |
US6475836B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-11-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
DE60035075T2 (de) * | 1999-11-12 | 2008-01-24 | Sony Corp. | Lichtmodulationsvorrichtung, Bildaufnahmevorrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Belichtungszeitsteuerung |
TWI246197B (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2005-12-21 | Prime View Int Corp Ltd | TFT LCD structure containing conductive balls and the manufacturing method thereof |
WO2005038762A1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-04-28 | Scanvue Technologies Llc | Differentiating circuit display |
JP2012093435A (ja) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-17 | Chi Mei Electronics Corp | ディスプレイ装置及びこれを有する電子機器 |
KR20120049022A (ko) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-16 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그의 구동 방법 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3654606A (en) * | 1969-11-06 | 1972-04-04 | Rca Corp | Alternating voltage excitation of liquid crystal display matrix |
US3873888A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1975-03-25 | Rca Corp | Liquid crystal protection circuit |
JPS5757716B2 (de) * | 1974-05-16 | 1982-12-06 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | |
US4062626A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-12-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
JPS5144896A (ja) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-04-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Ekishohyojisochi |
DE2523763A1 (de) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-12-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum betrieb einer fluessigkristall-anzeige |
US4245168A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1981-01-13 | General Electric Company | Integratable driver for liquid crystal displays and the like |
US4448491A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1984-05-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image display apparatus |
US4367924A (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
US4529271A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1985-07-16 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Matrix addressed bistable liquid crystal display |
JPH0629919B2 (ja) * | 1982-04-16 | 1994-04-20 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶素子の駆動方法 |
JPS5934587A (ja) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶装置 |
JPS59129837A (ja) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-26 | Canon Inc | 時分割電圧印加方法及び装置 |
US4655561A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1987-04-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of driving optical modulation device using ferroelectric liquid crystal |
JPS6152630A (ja) * | 1984-08-22 | 1986-03-15 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶素子の駆動方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-09-05 JP JP59184646A patent/JPH0693166B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-08-27 KR KR1019850006186A patent/KR930010456B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-08-28 EP EP85110812A patent/EP0176763B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-08-28 US US06/770,204 patent/US4818077A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-08-28 DE DE8585110812T patent/DE3574515D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0176763A1 (de) | 1986-04-09 |
KR860002730A (ko) | 1986-04-28 |
US4818077A (en) | 1989-04-04 |
KR930010456B1 (ko) | 1993-10-25 |
EP0176763B1 (de) | 1989-11-29 |
JPH0693166B2 (ja) | 1994-11-16 |
JPS6163895A (ja) | 1986-04-02 |
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