DE3678712D1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum haerten von beschichteten poroesen und anderen bahnstrukturen mit elektronenstrahl. - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum haerten von beschichteten poroesen und anderen bahnstrukturen mit elektronenstrahl.

Info

Publication number
DE3678712D1
DE3678712D1 DE8686306530T DE3678712T DE3678712D1 DE 3678712 D1 DE3678712 D1 DE 3678712D1 DE 8686306530 T DE8686306530 T DE 8686306530T DE 3678712 T DE3678712 T DE 3678712T DE 3678712 D1 DE3678712 D1 DE 3678712D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
coating
electron beam
web
poroeses
pores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE8686306530T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Edwin P Tripp
Jason Weisman
George Hissong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Sciences Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Sciences Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Sciences Inc filed Critical Energy Sciences Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3678712D1 publication Critical patent/DE3678712D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/10Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation for articles of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18Handling of layers or the laminate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0081Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments by wave energy or particle radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21KTECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K5/00Irradiation devices
    • G21K5/10Irradiation devices with provision for relative movement of beam source and object to be irradiated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0866Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation
    • B29C2035/0877Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation using electron radiation, e.g. beta-rays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/24Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped crosslinked or vulcanised
    • B29K2105/243Partially cured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243Coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/60In a particular environment
    • B32B2309/62Inert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2310/00Treatment by energy or chemical effects
    • B32B2310/08Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B32B2310/0875Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation
    • B32B2310/0887Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using particle radiation using electron radiation, e.g. beta-rays
DE8686306530T 1986-03-03 1986-08-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum haerten von beschichteten poroesen und anderen bahnstrukturen mit elektronenstrahl. Expired - Fee Related DE3678712D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/835,185 US4642244A (en) 1986-03-03 1986-03-03 Method of and apparatus for electron beam curing coated, porous and other web structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3678712D1 true DE3678712D1 (de) 1991-05-16

Family

ID=25268849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686306530T Expired - Fee Related DE3678712D1 (de) 1986-03-03 1986-08-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum haerten von beschichteten poroesen und anderen bahnstrukturen mit elektronenstrahl.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4642244A (de)
EP (1) EP0236616B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62210072A (de)
AT (1) ATE62431T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3678712D1 (de)
IL (1) IL79958A0 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

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DE3514283A1 (de) * 1985-04-19 1986-10-23 ESPE Fabrik pharmazeutischer Präparate GmbH, 8031 Seefeld Verfahren zum aufbringen von retentionskoerpern auf gussmodelle von dentalen, prothetischen metallkonstruktionen
US5126189A (en) * 1987-04-21 1992-06-30 Gelman Sciences, Inc. Hydrophobic microporous membrane
JPH02115083A (ja) * 1988-10-24 1990-04-27 Toyo Cloth Kk 凹凸を有するフィルムの製造方法
US5219655A (en) * 1989-01-23 1993-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Composite including an inorganic image and method of transferring such an image
US5017255A (en) * 1989-01-23 1991-05-21 Clyde D. Calhoun Method of transferring an inorganic image
US5226210A (en) * 1989-01-23 1993-07-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of forming metal fiber mat/polymer composite
MY105757A (en) * 1989-01-23 1995-01-30 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Metal fiber mat/polymer composite
US5194742A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-03-16 Energy Sciences Inc. Method of and apparatus for shielding electron and other particle beam accelerators
CA2094673C (en) * 1992-10-01 2000-10-24 Joseph R. Lovin Hydronic cooling of particle accelerator window
DE69504648T2 (de) * 1994-04-29 1999-05-06 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Verfahren zum laminieren von beschichtungen
WO1997010103A1 (en) * 1995-09-12 1997-03-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Lamination process for coatings
US5856675A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-01-05 Biosterile Technology, Inc. Method of irradiation of polymer films by an electron beam
CA2276670A1 (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-10-01 Moscow Radio Technical Institute Method of irradiation of polymer films by an electron beam
DE102006003853A1 (de) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Trans-Textil Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundmembranmaterials
DE102006057966B4 (de) * 2006-09-02 2008-08-28 Bengt Laurell Auftrags-Bestrahlungs-System für die Elektronenstrahlhärtung
US8106369B2 (en) * 2009-03-10 2012-01-31 Pct Engineered Systems, Llc Electron beam web irradiation apparatus and process
CN116837659B (zh) * 2023-07-06 2023-11-21 南京盛凯新材料有限公司 一种离型纸电子束固化加工设备及其固化方法

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3644161A (en) * 1967-11-13 1972-02-22 Scm Corp Process for curing air-inhibited resins by radiation
US3658620A (en) * 1968-06-17 1972-04-25 Scm Corp Irradiation lamination process for air-inhibited polymers
US3702412A (en) * 1971-06-16 1972-11-07 Energy Sciences Inc Apparatus for and method of producing an energetic electron curtain
US3810816A (en) * 1972-04-06 1974-05-14 Dow Chemical Co Process for making reinforced resin laminates of uniform thickness
US4206249A (en) * 1977-09-06 1980-06-03 Nihon Dixie Company Limited Process for producing a paper container having high impermeability to liquid
FR2403364A1 (fr) * 1977-09-16 1979-04-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique Materiau composite a base de fibres presentant un haut module de traction
US4537811A (en) * 1978-04-24 1985-08-27 Energy Sciences, Inc. Electron beam irradiating process for rendering rough or topographically irregular surface substrates smooth; and coated substrates produced thereby
US4246297A (en) * 1978-09-06 1981-01-20 Energy Sciences Inc. Process and apparatus for the curing of coatings on sensitive substrates by electron irradiation
US4252413A (en) * 1978-10-05 1981-02-24 Energy Sciences Inc. Method of and apparatus for shielding inert-zone electron irradiation of moving web materials
US4460427A (en) * 1981-09-21 1984-07-17 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Process for the preparation of flexible circuits
US4490409A (en) * 1982-09-07 1984-12-25 Energy Sciences, Inc. Process and apparatus for decorating the surfaces of electron irradiation cured coatings on radiation-sensitive substrates
US4554175A (en) * 1983-03-28 1985-11-19 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Method of producing support for photographic paper
JPS6017446A (ja) * 1983-07-11 1985-01-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 写真印画紙用支持体の製法
EP0141796A1 (de) * 1983-09-21 1985-05-15 U C B, S.A. Verfahren zum Auftragen von ausgehärteten Kunststoffschichten auf Substrate
JPS60112833A (ja) * 1983-11-24 1985-06-19 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd 放射線硬化型塗布剤の硬化方法
US4713935A (en) * 1986-04-08 1987-12-22 Rolls-Royce Inc. Vectorable nozzles for aircraft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0236616B1 (de) 1991-04-10
EP0236616A3 (en) 1988-09-21
ATE62431T1 (de) 1991-04-15
IL79958A0 (en) 1986-12-31
JPS62210072A (ja) 1987-09-16
US4642244A (en) 1987-02-10
EP0236616A2 (de) 1987-09-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee