DE4307790A1 - Device for various psychotherapeutic methods for achieving quicker and more effective results using the example of autogenous training - Google Patents

Device for various psychotherapeutic methods for achieving quicker and more effective results using the example of autogenous training

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Publication number
DE4307790A1
DE4307790A1 DE19934307790 DE4307790A DE4307790A1 DE 4307790 A1 DE4307790 A1 DE 4307790A1 DE 19934307790 DE19934307790 DE 19934307790 DE 4307790 A DE4307790 A DE 4307790A DE 4307790 A1 DE4307790 A1 DE 4307790A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
training
various
effective results
phase
autogenous
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19934307790
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German (de)
Inventor
Boris Dr Med Mintchine
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE19934307790 priority Critical patent/DE4307790A1/en
Publication of DE4307790A1 publication Critical patent/DE4307790A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48—Other medical applications
    • A61B5/486—Bio-feedback
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0066—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus with heating or cooling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
    • A61M2230/06—Heartbeat rate only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/50—Temperature

Abstract

During playback of learning programs this device permits simultaneous control of sensations of heat or cold, directed to certain parts of the body, in order to (...) the necessary conditionally topochronological reflexes (in connection with location and time) which help to increase development of the entire autogenous training learning process. Moreover, due to the direct and indirect connection between person and device, it is possible (during the treatment/training) to enter the next relaxation phase only when the "goal" of the previous phase has been reached.

Description

Kurzfassungshort version Problem, Aufgabe und ZielsetzungProblem, task and objective

Heute gängige psychotherapeutische Methoden setzen einen hohen Grad an Lernfähigkeit und Motivation voraus. Das neue Verfahren und das neue Gerät sollen ermöglichen, über eine gezielte Reizunterstützung schnellere Resultate und Therapieerfolge zu erzielen und zu unterstützen.Current psychotherapeutic methods apply to a high degree Ability to learn and motivation ahead. The new process and the new device should enable faster results via targeted stimulus support and achieve and support therapeutic success.

Grundlage bildet ein Sessel, bzw. eine Liege (10), die es durch verstellbare Rückenlehne, Sitzfläche, Bein- und Fußauflagen, sowie Armlehnen (6), ermöglicht eine weitestgehende entspannte Haltung einzunehmen. Zusätzlich befinden sich an den Hauptauflagepunkten des Körpers, zwischen Haut und Polsterfläche Temperaturfühler (7), die die Körpertemperatur überwachen.The basis is an armchair or lounger ( 10 ), which allows an extremely relaxed posture thanks to the adjustable backrest, seat, leg and footrests, and armrests ( 6 ). In addition, there are temperature sensors ( 7 ) at the main contact points of the body, between the skin and the cushion surface, which monitor the body temperature.

Die gesamte Liegefläche, sowie die Armauflagen sind mit Heizfolien­ elementen (8) ausgelegt. Ein Visier mit integriertem Kopfhörer und einem Luftabsauge- bzw. Luftzuführungssystem (2) sind im Kopfbereich angebracht. An der Rückseite der Rückenlehne befindet sich eine computergestütze Steuereinheit (4) mit integriertem Audioabspielgerät und einer Eingabeeinheit zur Vorprogrammierung patientspezifischer Basisdaten, wie Gewicht, normale Körpertemperatur usw.The entire lying area, as well as the armrests, are designed with heating foil elements ( 8 ). A visor with integrated headphones and an air extraction or air supply system ( 2 ) are attached in the head area. On the back of the backrest there is a computer-assisted control unit ( 4 ) with an integrated audio player and an input unit for pre-programming patient-specific basic data such as weight, normal body temperature, etc.

Integriert in diese Liege ist eine Decke (1), die entsprechend der menschlichen Anatomie in Zellen unterteilt ist. Diese Zellen haben die Aufgabe den einzelnen Partien des Körpers, während der Entspannungsübungen, gemäß der Vorgaben Temperatur hinzuzufügen, zu kontrollieren und auszugleichen. Integrated in this couch is a blanket ( 1 ), which is divided into cells according to the human anatomy. These cells have the task of adding, controlling and balancing the individual parts of the body during the relaxation exercises in accordance with the specifications.

Funktionsweise der Mintchine EntspannungseinheitHow the Mintchine relaxation unit works

Der Teilnehmer verstellt die einzelnen Sesselkomponenten (6) entsprechend seiner eigenen Körpergröße, programmiert über die Tastatur des Eingabegerates (4), Temperatur und Gewicht, setzt sich und deckt sich mit der Decke (1) zu. Dann befestigt er ein Pulsmeßgerät, welches ebenfalls mit der Steuereinheit verbunden ist, an der Handwurzel oder an seinem Finger, läßt das Visier (2) mit der integrierten Luftzufuhreinrichtung über seinem Kopf herunter. Über einen im Handauflagebereich integrierten Drucktaster startet er nun das Trainingsprogramm. Diese Programm startet nun mit einem Einführungstext, welcher solange läuft, bis die Pulsfrequenz minimale Werte im Ruhezustand erreicht hat. (PHASE 1).The participant adjusts the individual armchair components ( 6 ) according to their own height, programmed via the keyboard of the input device ( 4 ), temperature and weight, sits down and covers themselves with the blanket ( 1 ). Then he attaches a pulse monitor, which is also connected to the control unit, on the wrist or on his finger, lowers the visor ( 2 ) with the integrated air supply device over his head. He now starts the training program via a push button integrated in the hand rest area. This program now starts with an introductory text that runs until the pulse rate has reached minimum values in the idle state. (PHASE 1).

Ist dieser Wert erreicht, werden über eine Schaltung automatisch die nächsten Stufen eingeleitet, die wiederum den Entspannungszustand durch Texte vertiefen. Zur Unterstützung der einzelnen Entspannungsphasen wird in der jeweiligen Phase auch das physische Empfinden hinzugezogen, nämlich durch erhöhen oder absenken der Umgebungstemperatur an der jeweilig angesprochenen Körperpartie. (PHASE 2-8). Sind die jeweiligen Temperaturwerte erreicht, schaltet das Programm automatisch in die nächste Phase.If this value is reached, the next one is automatically switched Steps initiated, which in turn the state of relaxation through texts deepen. To support the individual relaxation phases, the physical sense, namely through increase or decrease the ambient temperature at the respective addressed body part. (PHASE 2-8). Are the respective When the temperature has been reached, the program automatically switches to the next one Phase.

In der Phase 9 wird zusammen mit einem Audioreiz eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines leichten Luftstromes (3) im Stimmbereich (sollte es keine Gegenanzeigen geben) eingeschaltet. Diese Phase ist die eigentliche Meditations- oder Autotrainingsphase, in der die verschiedenen Lern-,Trainings- und Therapieprogramme ablaufen.In phase 9, together with an audio stimulus, a device for generating a slight air flow ( 3 ) in the voice area (should there be no contraindications) is switched on. This phase is the actual meditation or auto training phase in which the various learning, training and therapy programs run.

Nach Ablauf von . . . Minuten und Rückgang der Stirntemperatur auf . . . Grad C ( diese wird abhängig vom Wunsch und der Entspannung des Teilnehmers eingestellt), schaltet das Programm in die Phase 10. Dies ist die sogenannte Reaktivierungsphase und wird eingeleitet mit dem Endtext, abschalten der Wärmevorrichtung und Einschalten des Lüftungssystems, das frische kühle Luft in die einzelnen Kammern führt. Es ist auch notwendig, vorauszusehen, daß die Reihenfolge aller Phasen im bestimmten Rhythmus für die Dauer von 15-20 Minuten durchgeführt werden soll, d. h. man sollte eine Zeitschaltuhr mit vorprogrammierbarem Zeitablauf und individuell zusammengesetzten Programmcassetten benutzen, oder die unterstützende Stimme des Therapeuten einsetzen.After expiry of. . . Minutes and drop in forehead temperature. . . Grade C ( this becomes dependent on the desire and relaxation of the participant set), the program switches to phase 10. This is the so-called Reactivation phase and is initiated with the end text, switch off the Warming device and turning on the ventilation system, the fresh cool air leads into the individual chambers. It is also necessary to foresee that the Order of all phases in a certain rhythm for the duration of 15-20 Minutes should be performed, d. H. one should have a timer with pre-programmable timing and individually composed Use program tapes, or the therapist's supportive voice deploy.

Die Therapie kann in jeder Phase vom Patienten durch den Eingangs erwähnten Drucktaster angehalten werden.Therapy can be mentioned at any stage by the patient through the input Push buttons are stopped.

Claims (1)

Einrichtung zur Erhöhung der Lerneffektivität von autogenem Training und anderer psychotherapeutischen Methoden, zur Beeinflussung des Menschen mit Hilfe der Beschleunigung des Aufbaus der hirnrinden-vegetativen bedingte Reflexe. Dies wird erreicht durch Verstärkung und Unterstützung von Empfindungen, die den bestimmten Formeln der (Auto)- Suggestion entsprechen.Facility to increase the learning effectiveness of autogenic training and others psychotherapeutic methods to influence people with the help of Accelerate the build-up of cerebral cortex-vegetative reflexes. This is achieved by strengthening and supporting sensations, which correspond to the specific formulas of (auto) suggestion.
DE19934307790 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Device for various psychotherapeutic methods for achieving quicker and more effective results using the example of autogenous training Ceased DE4307790A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934307790 DE4307790A1 (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Device for various psychotherapeutic methods for achieving quicker and more effective results using the example of autogenous training

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934307790 DE4307790A1 (en) 1993-03-12 1993-03-12 Device for various psychotherapeutic methods for achieving quicker and more effective results using the example of autogenous training

Publications (1)

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DE4307790A1 true DE4307790A1 (en) 1994-09-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19549297A1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-26 Guenter Stielau Method and device for influencing the human psyche
CN108498233A (en) * 2017-02-25 2018-09-07 上海摩西海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of hypnotic robot fixed mechanism
CN110840693A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 济宁市精神病防治院 Safe treatment chair device for mental patients

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2148347A (en) * 1936-04-22 1939-02-21 Marion H Gray Soniferous device
US2629023A (en) * 1949-12-09 1953-02-17 Fitte George A La Sound reproducer attachment for headrests
US3098128A (en) * 1961-07-14 1963-07-16 Anthony L Audin Head rests for dental chairs and the like
US3156500A (en) * 1963-01-14 1964-11-10 Kenneth C Kerr Dental chair component
DE2910302A1 (en) * 1979-03-16 1980-09-25 Ernst Piffl Heart pulse meter on wrist strap - has flexible casing on strap inner side, filled with liq., engaging sensor via diaphragm in accordance with pressure changes
US4310307A (en) * 1980-09-02 1982-01-12 Nolan Bellisario Dental audio and gaseous analgesia applicator
US4315502A (en) * 1979-10-11 1982-02-16 Gorges Denis E Learning-relaxation device
DE3119757A1 (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-02 Stierlen-Maquet Ag, 7550 Rastatt Device for controlling the surface temperature of heatable cushioning, especially the cushioning of an operating table
DE8228688U1 (en) * 1983-01-20 Richard Wolf Gmbh, 7134 Knittlingen Heatable mat for patients
DD216627A1 (en) * 1983-02-16 1984-12-19 Univ Halle Wittenberg THERMAL MATERIAL FOR MEDICAL APPLICATION
DE3402799A1 (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-01 Emda Fabrik Elektro-Medizinischer Und Dentaler Apparate Georg Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 6000 Frankfurt Dental chair with armrest
DE3803859A1 (en) * 1988-02-09 1989-08-17 Werner Dr Med Bitter Reclining chair for examining and treating all necessary acupuncture points on the human body
US5076281A (en) * 1988-05-31 1991-12-31 Benjamin Gavish Device and method for effecting rhythmic body activity

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8228688U1 (en) * 1983-01-20 Richard Wolf Gmbh, 7134 Knittlingen Heatable mat for patients
US2148347A (en) * 1936-04-22 1939-02-21 Marion H Gray Soniferous device
US2629023A (en) * 1949-12-09 1953-02-17 Fitte George A La Sound reproducer attachment for headrests
US3098128A (en) * 1961-07-14 1963-07-16 Anthony L Audin Head rests for dental chairs and the like
US3156500A (en) * 1963-01-14 1964-11-10 Kenneth C Kerr Dental chair component
DE2910302A1 (en) * 1979-03-16 1980-09-25 Ernst Piffl Heart pulse meter on wrist strap - has flexible casing on strap inner side, filled with liq., engaging sensor via diaphragm in accordance with pressure changes
US4315502A (en) * 1979-10-11 1982-02-16 Gorges Denis E Learning-relaxation device
US4310307A (en) * 1980-09-02 1982-01-12 Nolan Bellisario Dental audio and gaseous analgesia applicator
DE3119757A1 (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-02 Stierlen-Maquet Ag, 7550 Rastatt Device for controlling the surface temperature of heatable cushioning, especially the cushioning of an operating table
DD216627A1 (en) * 1983-02-16 1984-12-19 Univ Halle Wittenberg THERMAL MATERIAL FOR MEDICAL APPLICATION
DE3402799A1 (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-01 Emda Fabrik Elektro-Medizinischer Und Dentaler Apparate Georg Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 6000 Frankfurt Dental chair with armrest
DE3803859A1 (en) * 1988-02-09 1989-08-17 Werner Dr Med Bitter Reclining chair for examining and treating all necessary acupuncture points on the human body
US5076281A (en) * 1988-05-31 1991-12-31 Benjamin Gavish Device and method for effecting rhythmic body activity

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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N.N.:Siemens-Zeitschrift 54,1980,H.6,S.24 *
SCHENK,Ch.: Biofeedback - eine neue Heilmethode bei psychosomatischen Erkrankungen.In:Med.Prax.80,1985,Nr.15,S.16,18,23,24 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19549297A1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-26 Guenter Stielau Method and device for influencing the human psyche
DE19549297C2 (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-07-02 Guenter Stielau Method and device for influencing the human psyche
US6102847A (en) * 1995-12-22 2000-08-15 Stielau; Guenter Bio-feedback process and device for affecting the human psyche
CN108498233A (en) * 2017-02-25 2018-09-07 上海摩西海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of hypnotic robot fixed mechanism
CN110840693A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 济宁市精神病防治院 Safe treatment chair device for mental patients

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