DE60000519T2 - Glühkerze und Zündkerze, und ihr Herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents
Glühkerze und Zündkerze, und ihr HerstellungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE60000519T2 DE60000519T2 DE60000519T DE60000519T DE60000519T2 DE 60000519 T2 DE60000519 T2 DE 60000519T2 DE 60000519 T DE60000519 T DE 60000519T DE 60000519 T DE60000519 T DE 60000519T DE 60000519 T2 DE60000519 T2 DE 60000519T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- manufacturing process
- glow
- spark plug
- spark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/144—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of marble or other natural stone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
- H01T13/39—Selection of materials for electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T21/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs
- H01T21/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture or maintenance of spark gaps or sparking plugs of sparking plugs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/10—Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
- F23Q2007/004—Manufacturing or assembling methods
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04901999A JP3344960B2 (ja) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
JP4901899A JP2000249340A (ja) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-02-25 | グロープラグ及びその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60000519D1 DE60000519D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
DE60000519T2 true DE60000519T2 (de) | 2003-01-30 |
Family
ID=26389370
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60000519T Expired - Lifetime DE60000519T2 (de) | 1999-02-25 | 2000-02-22 | Glühkerze und Zündkerze, und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US6236148B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1032100B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60000519T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1032100B1 (de) * | 1999-02-25 | 2002-10-02 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd | Glühkerze und Zündkerze, und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
JP4068309B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-02 | 2008-03-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | ヒータ及びその製造方法 |
EP1253377B2 (de) * | 2001-04-27 | 2013-12-04 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd | Heizung, Glühkerze und Wassererhitzer |
EP1262716B1 (de) * | 2001-05-28 | 2008-08-06 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd | Heizung und Glühkerze |
JP2002367760A (ja) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-20 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | ヒータ及びグロープラグ |
JP4121342B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2008-07-23 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | クロメート被膜付きプラグ用金属部品及びその製造方法 |
JP3332374B1 (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-10-07 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜を形成するための処理溶液、六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜及びその形成方法。 |
JP3332373B1 (ja) | 2001-11-30 | 2002-10-07 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜を形成するための処理溶液、六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜及びその形成方法。 |
JP2004052093A (ja) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-19 | Sanoh Industrial Co Ltd | 多層めっき自動車燃料配管部品 |
JP4093175B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社デンソー | グロープラグ |
JP2005197206A (ja) | 2003-12-10 | 2005-07-21 | Denso Corp | スパークプラグ |
JP4769070B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-31 | 2011-09-07 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
EP2219414B1 (de) * | 2007-10-29 | 2017-03-22 | Kyocera Corporation | Keramisches heizelement und glühkerze mit dem heizelement |
EP2257119B1 (de) * | 2008-02-20 | 2018-04-04 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Keramik-heizelement und glühkerze |
JP4871407B1 (ja) * | 2010-09-15 | 2012-02-08 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びスパークプラグ用主体金具 |
JP5469691B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-04-16 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火プラグ |
JP5662983B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-25 | 2015-02-04 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火プラグ |
EP2886960A1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-24 | SIEVA d.o.o., PE Spodnja Idrija | Heizstab mit keramischer Innenhülse, Glühkerze und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
FR3021094A1 (fr) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electrode de prechauffage a joint d'isolation |
US9644532B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-05-09 | Sheldon J. Demmons | Autonomous glow driver for radio controlled engines |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US193033A (en) * | 1877-07-10 | Improvement in twine-holdeirs for stringing hop-yards | ||
US3851637A (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1974-12-03 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Spark plug with glow plug |
JPS6047875B2 (ja) | 1979-07-18 | 1985-10-24 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 洗濯装置 |
ZA812807B (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1982-04-28 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Preventing corrosion of zinc and cadmium |
US4705575A (en) | 1985-03-12 | 1987-11-10 | Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Process and arrangement for separating ceramic nuclear fuels from metallic casing or support members |
NO168953C (no) | 1986-08-27 | 1992-04-22 | Elektro Brite Gmbh | Surt kromholdig passiveringsbad for sink- eller kadmiumoverflater |
JPH08983B2 (ja) | 1987-03-05 | 1996-01-10 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 耐食性に優れたクロメ−ト処理方法 |
JP2537228B2 (ja) | 1987-04-16 | 1996-09-25 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | シ−ズグロ−プラグ |
JPS6415397A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Metal body having heat and corrosion resistant surface |
JPS6456879A (en) | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-03 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for chromating galvanized steel sheet |
JPH0192092A (ja) | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-11 | Komatsu Ltd | 可撓腕ロボット |
JPH0192092U (de) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-06-16 | ||
GB8802788D0 (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1988-03-09 | Brent Chemicals Int | Composition & process for treating metal surfaces |
JPH03249192A (ja) | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 低炭素鋼製品のめっき方法 |
JPH0421788A (ja) | 1990-05-16 | 1992-01-24 | Tsunehiro Shimizu | 亜鉛メッキ加工品及び亜鉛合金メッキ加工品のクロメート処理方法 |
DE4138218C2 (de) | 1991-11-21 | 1994-08-04 | Doerken Ewald Ag | Verwendung von Nachtauchmitteln für die Nachbehandlung von chromatierten oder passivierten Verzinkungsschichten |
JP3042195B2 (ja) | 1992-09-01 | 2000-05-15 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 圧着端子の加工方法及びその装置 |
US5480536A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1996-01-02 | Kowa Industry Works Co., Ltd. | Corrosion-inhibited iron-based members and method of producing the same |
JP2758363B2 (ja) | 1993-06-29 | 1998-05-28 | 株式会社興和工業所 | 耐蝕性鉄系部材およびその製造方法 |
JPH06316789A (ja) | 1993-08-27 | 1994-11-15 | Matsufumi Takatani | 複合クロムめっきおよびめっき方法 |
US6004448A (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1999-12-21 | Atotech Usa, Inc. | Deposition of chromium oxides from a trivalent chromium solution containing a complexing agent for a buffer |
DE19615664A1 (de) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-23 | Surtec Produkte Und Systeme Fu | Chrom(VI)freie Chromatschicht sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP3813708B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-12 | 2006-08-23 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
DE19638176A1 (de) | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-16 | Surtec Produkte Und Systeme Fu | Chrom(VI)freie Chromatschicht sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP4529208B2 (ja) | 1998-12-09 | 2010-08-25 | ユケン工業株式会社 | 6価クロムフリー化成処理液およびその化成処理液により形成された化成処理皮膜を備える亜鉛系めっき材の製造方法 |
EP1032100B1 (de) * | 1999-02-25 | 2002-10-02 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd | Glühkerze und Zündkerze, und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
JP4286398B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2009-06-24 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
JP2001316843A (ja) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-11-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | クロメート皮膜付き金属部材の製造方法、クロメート皮膜付き金属部材、及びスパークプラグ |
JP4167816B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2008-10-22 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
JP3524527B2 (ja) | 2001-09-05 | 2004-05-10 | 日本酸素株式会社 | 吸着剤およびこれを用いた窒素製造方法ならびに製造装置 |
-
2000
- 2000-02-22 EP EP00103729A patent/EP1032100B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-22 DE DE60000519T patent/DE60000519T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-25 US US09/514,200 patent/US6236148B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-02-23 US US09/790,655 patent/US6437493B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 US US10/176,004 patent/US6791245B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 US US10/802,719 patent/US7122947B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20010017293A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
US20020163286A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
US20040183419A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
US6437493B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
EP1032100A2 (de) | 2000-08-30 |
US6791245B2 (en) | 2004-09-14 |
EP1032100A3 (de) | 2001-01-31 |
US7122947B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 |
US6236148B1 (en) | 2001-05-22 |
EP1032100B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
DE60000519D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |