DE60034163D1 - Anordnung mit Satelliten auf geneigter, exzentrischer geosynchroner Umlaufbahn - Google Patents
Anordnung mit Satelliten auf geneigter, exzentrischer geosynchroner UmlaufbahnInfo
- Publication number
- DE60034163D1 DE60034163D1 DE60034163T DE60034163T DE60034163D1 DE 60034163 D1 DE60034163 D1 DE 60034163D1 DE 60034163 T DE60034163 T DE 60034163T DE 60034163 T DE60034163 T DE 60034163T DE 60034163 D1 DE60034163 D1 DE 60034163D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- satellites
- arrangement
- geosynchronous orbit
- eccentric
- eccentric geosynchronous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
- H04B7/195—Non-synchronous stations
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US235112 | 1999-01-21 | ||
US09/235,112 US6327523B2 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Overhead system of inclined eccentric geosynchronous orbitting satellites |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60034163D1 true DE60034163D1 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
DE60034163T2 DE60034163T2 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
Family
ID=22884148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60034163T Expired - Lifetime DE60034163T2 (de) | 1999-01-21 | 2000-01-20 | Anordnung mit Satelliten auf geneigter, exzentrischer geosynchroner Umlaufbahn |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6327523B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1022867B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2000224090A (de) |
DE (1) | DE60034163T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
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JP3477115B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-16 | 2003-12-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 衛星を介して放送を行う方法、衛星放送システム、衛星放送基地局および衛星放送端末 |
US6257526B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-07-10 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Satellite system and method of deploying same |
US6678520B1 (en) | 1999-01-07 | 2004-01-13 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Method and apparatus for providing wideband services using medium and low earth orbit satellites |
US6990314B1 (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2006-01-24 | The Directv Group, Inc. | Multi-node point-to-point satellite communication system employing multiple geo satellites |
JP2001067594A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 放送方法、及び、装置、ならびに、交通情報編集装置、及び、交通情報提示システム |
US6954613B1 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2005-10-11 | Virtual Geosatellite Holdings, Inc. | Fixed satellite constellation system employing non-geostationary satellites in sub-geosynchronous elliptical orbits with common ground tracks |
US6511020B2 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2003-01-28 | The Boeing Company | Method for limiting interference between satellite communications systems |
US6725012B1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2004-04-20 | The Aerospace Corporation | Method for deploying an orbiting sparse array antenna |
US6695260B2 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2004-02-24 | Virtual Geosatellite Llc | Virtually geostationary satellite array |
US7184761B1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2007-02-27 | The Directv Group, Inc. | Satellite communications system |
US7200360B1 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2007-04-03 | The Directv Group, Inc. | Communication system as a secondary platform with frequency reuse |
US6725013B1 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2004-04-20 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Communication system having frequency reuse in non-blocking manner |
AU2000279094A1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-08 | Ses Astra S.A. | Satellite communications system |
US7369809B1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2008-05-06 | The Directv Group, Inc. | System and method for continuous broadcast service from non-geostationary orbits |
US6714521B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-03-30 | Space Resources International Ltd. | System and method for implementing a constellation of non-geostationary satellites that provides simplified satellite tracking |
US20020177403A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-11-28 | Laprade James Nicholas | High availability broadband communications satellite system using satellite constellations in elliptical orbits inclined to the equatorial plane |
US6695262B2 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2004-02-24 | The Boeing Company | Spacecraft methods and structures for enhanced service-attitude accuracy |
WO2003065595A2 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-07 | Virtual Geosatellite, L.L.C. | Virtually geostationary satellite array with optimized parameters |
US6732977B1 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2004-05-11 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System for on-orbit correction of spacecraft payload pointing errors |
US6695263B1 (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2004-02-24 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System for geosynchronous spacecraft rapid earth reacquisition |
US7051980B2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2006-05-30 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Efficient orbit sparing system for space vehicle constellations |
US6702234B1 (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2004-03-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Fault tolerant attitude control system for zero momentum spacecraft |
US6600976B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-07-29 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Gyroless control system for zero-momentum three-axis stabilized spacecraft |
US6616104B1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-09-09 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Spacecraft configuration and attitude steering method for highly inclined orbit (HIO) communications |
US20040211864A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-10-28 | Less Gregory P. | Efficient communications utilizing highly inclined, highly elliptic orbits |
US7835826B1 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2010-11-16 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Attitude determination system for yaw-steering spacecraft |
US8923850B2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2014-12-30 | Atc Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for controlling base station sectors to reduce potential interference with low elevation satellites |
US8090312B2 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2012-01-03 | Raytheon Company | System and method for observing a satellite using a satellite in retrograde orbit |
US7840180B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-11-23 | The Boeing Company | Molniya orbit satellite systems, apparatus, and methods |
US8016240B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2011-09-13 | The Boeing Company | Satellites and satellite fleet implementation methods and apparatus |
US9045239B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2015-06-02 | Space Systems/Loral, Llc | Spacecraft payload orientation steering |
US8360366B1 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2013-01-29 | Hsin-Hsien Chung | Diamond constellation of non-geostationary satellites for broadband multimedia communications |
US8240611B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-08-14 | Raytheon Company | Retro-geo spinning satellite utilizing time delay integration (TDI) for geosynchronous surveillance |
CN101916114B (zh) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-12-07 | 清华大学 | 一种为卫星星座提供在轨服务的服务轨道设计方法 |
CA2716174C (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2019-11-26 | Telesat Canada | Satellite system |
KR20120071238A (ko) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-02 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 지구 동기 위성을 이용한 범 지구 위성 항법 시스템 |
US8768622B2 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-07-01 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | System and method for maneuver plan for satellites flying in proximity using apocentral coordinate system |
RU2562902C1 (ru) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-09-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Способ управления движением стыкуемых космических объектов |
US10135520B2 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-11-20 | Peter Lemme | System and method for communicating via a satellite in an inclined geosynchronous orbit |
US9919813B2 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2018-03-20 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Control system and method for a plane change for satellite operations |
AU2016302616B2 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2020-06-25 | Viasat, Inc. | Flexible capacity satellite constellation |
US10543937B2 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2020-01-28 | Space Systems/Loral, Llc | Stationkeeping techniques for spacecraft in inclined geosynchronous orbit |
US10533856B2 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2020-01-14 | Novatel Inc. | Navigation system utilizing yaw rate constraint during inertial dead reckoning |
US10361773B2 (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | Blue Digs LLC | Satellite constellation having multiple orbital inclinations |
US10374713B1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2019-08-06 | Blue Digs LLC | Satellite system with networked gateways |
US11838098B2 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2023-12-05 | Rovial SAS | Satellite communication system with high-ground elevation angle |
Family Cites Families (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3497807A (en) | 1966-08-31 | 1970-02-24 | Us Navy | Multipurpose satellite system |
US3836969A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1974-09-17 | Rca Corp | Geo-synchronous satellites in quasi-equatorial orbits |
FR2453780A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-07 | Aerospatiale | Systeme d'observation terrestre par satellites |
DE3145207A1 (de) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-09-23 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Fernmeldesatellitensystem mit geostationaeren positionsschleifen |
GB8300747D0 (en) | 1983-01-12 | 1983-02-16 | British Aerospace | Co-operative satellites |
US4809935A (en) | 1985-07-31 | 1989-03-07 | Analytic Services, Inc. | Satellite continuous coverage constellations |
CA1334292C (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1995-02-07 | Andrew E. Turner | Apogee at constant time-of-day equatorial (ace) orbit |
GB8801008D0 (en) | 1988-01-18 | 1988-02-17 | British Aerospace | Acquisition system for multiple access optical communication system |
FR2628274B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-02 | 1990-08-10 | Centre Nat Etd Spatiales | Systeme de communications avec des mobiles a l'aide de satellites |
GB8905610D0 (en) * | 1989-03-11 | 1989-04-26 | British Aerospace | Geostationary satellite system |
US5439190A (en) | 1991-04-22 | 1995-08-08 | Trw Inc. | Medium-earth-altitude satellite-based cellular telecommunications |
IL98893A (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1996-07-23 | Mass Jonathan | Artificial satellite communication system |
US5931417A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1999-08-03 | Mobile Communications Holdings, Inc. | Non-geostationary orbit satellite constellation for continuous coverage of northern latitudes above 25° and its extension to global coverage tailored to the distribution of populated land masses on earth |
US5788187A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1998-08-04 | Mobile Communications Holdings, Inc. | Elliptical orbit satellite, system, and deployment with controllable coverage characteristics |
US5582367A (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1996-12-10 | Mobile Communications Holdings, Inc. | Elliptical orbit satellite, system, and deployment with controllable coverage characteristics |
FR2706102B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-02 | 1995-07-07 | Alcatel Espace | Système de relais mémoire pour satellites d'observation. |
IT1261940B (it) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-06-04 | Alenia Spazio Spa | Sistema per telecomunicazioni e telerilevamento via satellite basato sull'uso di orbite eliosincrone ellittiche di breve periodo. |
TW239242B (en) | 1994-03-28 | 1995-01-21 | Leo One Ip L L C | Satellite system using equatorial & polar orbit relays |
US5589834A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1996-12-31 | Stanford Telecommunications, Inc. | Cost effective geosynchronous mobile satellite communication system |
TW274170B (en) | 1994-06-17 | 1996-04-11 | Terrastar Inc | Satellite communication system, receiving antenna & components for use therein |
US5619211A (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1997-04-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Position locating and communication system using multiple satellite constellations |
US5641134A (en) | 1994-12-27 | 1997-06-24 | Motorola, Inc. | Satellite cellular telephone and data communication system at an inclined orbit |
US5845206A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1998-12-01 | Virtual Geosatellite Holdings, Inc. | Elliptical satellite system which emulates the characteristics of geosynchronous satellites |
US5971324A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1999-10-26 | Trw Inc. | Multiple altitude satellite relay system and method |
US5991279A (en) | 1995-12-07 | 1999-11-23 | Vistar Telecommunications Inc. | Wireless packet data distributed communications system |
US5738309A (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1998-04-14 | Hughes Electronics | Single axis correction for orbit inclination |
US6223019B1 (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2001-04-24 | Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. | Efficient high latitude service area satellite mobile broadcasting systems |
US5810297A (en) | 1996-04-29 | 1998-09-22 | Basuthakur; Sibnath | Satellite cluster attitude/orbit determination and control system and method |
US6226493B1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 2001-05-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Geosynchronous satellite communication system and method |
EP0836290A3 (de) * | 1996-10-10 | 2000-04-19 | Nortel Networks Corporation | Satellitenkommunikationsverfahren mit Satelliten auf zirkularen Laufbahnen die mit dem Äquator geneigt sind und mit einer Periode der Erde gleich |
DE59701839D1 (de) | 1996-11-15 | 2000-07-13 | Contraves Space Ag Zuerich | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Positionshaltung eines geostationären Satellitenschwarms unter Benutzung einer optischen Satellitenverbindung |
FR2757824B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-03-26 | Europ Propulsion | Procede et systeme de lancement de satellites sur des orbites non coplanaires en utilisant l'assistance gravitationnelle lunaire |
FR2757825B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-03-26 | Europ Propulsion | Procede et systeme de lancement simultane de satellites sur des orbites non coplanaires en utilisant des orbites tres excentriques et du freinage atmospherique |
US5918157A (en) | 1997-03-18 | 1999-06-29 | Globalstar L.P. | Satellite communications system having distributed user assignment and resource assignment with terrestrial gateways |
JP3153496B2 (ja) | 1997-05-21 | 2001-04-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 天頂方向での滞在時間が長い人工衛星を用いた通信サービス提供方法 |
US6019318A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2000-02-01 | Hugehs Electronics Corporation | Coordinatable system of inclined geosynchronous satellite orbits |
US5940739A (en) | 1997-10-24 | 1999-08-17 | Conrad; Charles | Multiple access satellite communications network |
US5979832A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-11-09 | Mobile Communication Holdings, Inc. | Dual ring array of satellites |
US6135389A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 2000-10-24 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Subterranean target steering strategy |
US6116545A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-09-12 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Free return lunar flyby transfer method for geosynchronous satellites |
US6149103A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-11-21 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Free return lunar flyby transfer method for geosynchronous satellites havint multiple perilune stages |
-
1999
- 1999-01-21 US US09/235,112 patent/US6327523B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-01-20 DE DE60034163T patent/DE60034163T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-20 EP EP00101028A patent/EP1022867B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-20 JP JP2000011942A patent/JP2000224090A/ja active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-06-20 US US09/885,021 patent/US6389336B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1022867A2 (de) | 2000-07-26 |
DE60034163T2 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
US6327523B2 (en) | 2001-12-04 |
US6389336B2 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
US20010014842A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
JP2000224090A (ja) | 2000-08-11 |
US20010041950A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
EP1022867A3 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1022867B1 (de) | 2007-04-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |