DE68927010T2 - Adaptive steuerung der datenrate für ein modem mit echokompensation - Google Patents

Adaptive steuerung der datenrate für ein modem mit echokompensation

Info

Publication number
DE68927010T2
DE68927010T2 DE68927010T DE68927010T DE68927010T2 DE 68927010 T2 DE68927010 T2 DE 68927010T2 DE 68927010 T DE68927010 T DE 68927010T DE 68927010 T DE68927010 T DE 68927010T DE 68927010 T2 DE68927010 T2 DE 68927010T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
echocompensation
modem
data rate
rate control
adaptive data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE68927010T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68927010D1 (de
Inventor
Manickam Sridhar
John Payton
Carol Bargoot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motorola Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Motorola Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motorola Inc filed Critical Motorola Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68927010D1 publication Critical patent/DE68927010D1/de
Publication of DE68927010T2 publication Critical patent/DE68927010T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0015Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
    • H04L1/0019Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy in which mode-switching is based on a statistical approach
    • H04L1/002Algorithms with memory of the previous states, e.g. Markovian models
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/02Details
    • H04B3/20Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
    • H04B3/23Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers
    • H04B3/235Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers combined with adaptive equaliser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/02Details
    • H04B3/20Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
    • H04B3/23Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers
    • H04B3/238Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers using initial training sequence
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0015Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0045Arrangements at the receiver end
    • H04L1/0054Maximum-likelihood or sequential decoding, e.g. Viterbi, Fano, ZJ algorithms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/143Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex for modulated signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1438Negotiation of transmission parameters prior to communication
    • H04L5/1446Negotiation of transmission parameters prior to communication of transmission speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/16Half-duplex systems; Simplex/duplex switching; Transmission of break signals non-automatically inverting the direction of transmission
DE68927010T 1988-12-02 1989-12-04 Adaptive steuerung der datenrate für ein modem mit echokompensation Expired - Lifetime DE68927010T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/279,370 US5007047A (en) 1988-12-02 1988-12-02 Adaptive rate control for echo cancelling modem
PCT/US1989/005450 WO1990006637A1 (en) 1988-12-02 1989-12-04 Adaptive rate control for echo cancelling modem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68927010D1 DE68927010D1 (de) 1996-09-26
DE68927010T2 true DE68927010T2 (de) 1997-03-20

Family

ID=23068665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68927010T Expired - Lifetime DE68927010T2 (de) 1988-12-02 1989-12-04 Adaptive steuerung der datenrate für ein modem mit echokompensation

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5007047A (de)
EP (1) EP0446276B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05506336A (de)
AU (1) AU630908B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2004476A1 (de)
DE (1) DE68927010T2 (de)
HK (1) HK1008409A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1990006637A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (64)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5251313A (en) * 1990-11-19 1993-10-05 Ag Communication Systems Corporation Method of bit rate adaption using the ECMA 102 protocol
US5153875A (en) * 1991-03-25 1992-10-06 Level One Communications, Inc. Adaptive balancing network
FR2680293B1 (fr) * 1991-08-09 1993-11-12 Sgs Thomson Microelectronics Sa Annuleur d'echo lointain.
US6167539A (en) * 1991-11-14 2000-12-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Transmitting apparatus with code formation based on detected transmission channel data
US5394392A (en) * 1992-12-14 1995-02-28 At&T Corp. Method for transferring information using modems
CA2125511A1 (en) * 1993-06-14 1994-12-15 Gordon Bremer Autorate method for simultaneous transmission of voice and data
US5436930A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-07-25 At&T Corp. Simultaneous analog and digital communications with a selection of different signal point constellations based on signal energy
US5450438A (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-09-12 At&T Corp. Fallback method to 1200 bits per second for use in mobile radio
EP0643507A1 (de) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-15 Philips Communication D'entreprise Anordnung und Verfahren zur Anpassung der Übertragungsrate an die Verbindungsqualität und ein für den Einsatz in einem solchen System geeignetes Modem
DE69431557T2 (de) * 1993-09-20 2003-02-20 Codex Corp Dynamische ratenanpassung zur ueberlastregelung in kommunikationsnetzwerken
US5579305A (en) * 1994-02-09 1996-11-26 U.S. Robotics, Inc. Asymmetric duplex modem utilizing narrow band echo cancellation
US5606581A (en) * 1994-03-17 1997-02-25 Myers; Glen A. Method and apparatus for the cancellation of interference in electrical systems
US20050145682A1 (en) * 1994-05-10 2005-07-07 Laser Substrates, Inc. Document enclosure mailing form for non-impact printing
US5488640A (en) * 1994-08-31 1996-01-30 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for re-establishment of a communication
US5687188A (en) * 1994-10-11 1997-11-11 Motorola, Inc. Method of producing an adjusted metric
US5974106A (en) * 1995-09-01 1999-10-26 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for multirate data communications
US5812537A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-09-22 Paradyne Corporation Echo canceling method and apparatus for data over cellular
US5757813A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-05-26 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson Method for achieving optimal channel coding in a communication system
US5864714A (en) * 1996-04-16 1999-01-26 Comsys Communication & Signal Processing Ltd. Communication system which dynamically switches sizes of sample buffer between first size for quick response time and second size for robustness to interrupt latency
US5878098A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-03-02 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for rate determination in a communication system
JPH1065758A (ja) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-06 Sony Corp データ伝送方法及び装置
US5864545A (en) * 1996-12-06 1999-01-26 Altocom, Inc. System and method for improving convergence during modem training and reducing computational load during steady-state modem operations
US5953658A (en) * 1997-01-08 1999-09-14 Paradyne Corporation System and method for eliminating offset echo in a data connection over a cellular cordless telephone service
US6167082A (en) * 1997-03-06 2000-12-26 Level One Communications, Inc. Adaptive equalizers and methods for carrying out equalization with a precoded transmitter
US5880645A (en) * 1997-07-03 1999-03-09 Level One Communications, Inc. Analog adaptive equalizer with gain and filter correction
DE19750047A1 (de) * 1997-11-12 1999-05-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Gerichtetes Nahbereichs-Kommunikationsverfahren (DSRC) und Transponder hierfür
US6567464B2 (en) 1998-07-24 2003-05-20 Compaq Information Technologies Group, L.P. Fast retrain based on communication profiles for a digital modem
US6345071B1 (en) * 1998-07-24 2002-02-05 Compaq Computer Corporation Fast retrain based on communication profiles for a digital modem
US6452941B1 (en) * 1998-09-16 2002-09-17 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Method and system for alternating transmission of codec mode information
US6658107B1 (en) 1998-10-23 2003-12-02 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Methods and apparatus for providing echo suppression using frequency domain nonlinear processing
US6553518B1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2003-04-22 International Business Machines Corporation Severe error detectors, methods and computer program products that use constellation specific error event thresholds to detect severe error events during demodulation of a signal comprising symbols from a plurality of symbol constellations
US7003030B2 (en) 1999-03-08 2006-02-21 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Receivers, methods, and computer program products for an analog modem that receives data signals from a digital modem
US6661837B1 (en) 1999-03-08 2003-12-09 International Business Machines Corporation Modems, methods, and computer program products for selecting an optimum data rate using error signals representing the difference between the output of an equalizer and the output of a slicer or detector
US6487243B1 (en) 1999-03-08 2002-11-26 International Business Machines Corporation Modems, methods, and computer program products for recovering from errors in a tone reversal sequence between two modems
US6137845A (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-24 Motorola, Inc. Method of determining an encoding rate in a communication system
US6661847B1 (en) 1999-05-20 2003-12-09 International Business Machines Corporation Systems methods and computer program products for generating and optimizing signal constellations
US6609151B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2003-08-19 Intel Corporation System for configuring a computer with or without an operating system to allow another computer to remotely exchange data and control the computer
US6594306B1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2003-07-15 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for a start-up procedure for digital and analog modems utilizing pulse code modulation for data transmission
US6760391B1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2004-07-06 Nortel Networks Limited Method and apparatus for line rate control in a digital communications system
US6826157B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-11-30 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods, and computer program products for controlling data rate reductions in a communication device by using a plurality of filters to detect short-term bursts of errors and long-term sustainable errors
US6650657B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2003-11-18 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for identifying digital impairments in modem signals
US6816545B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-11-09 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for identifying digital impairments in modems based on clusters and/or skips in pulse code modulation signal levels
US6754258B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-06-22 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for averaging learned levels in the presence of digital impairments based on patterns
US6823004B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-11-23 International Business Machines Corporation Methods, systems and computer program products for monitoring performance of a modem during a connection
US6611563B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2003-08-26 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for data mode refinement of modem constellation points
US6792004B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-09-14 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for averaging learned levels in the presence of robbed-bit signaling based on proximity
US6662322B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2003-12-09 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods, and computer program products for controlling the error rate in a communication device by adjusting the distance between signal constellation points
US6839382B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2005-01-04 International Business Machines Corporation System, methods and computer program products for identifying digital impairments in modem signals using signature analysis and signal level comparison analysis
US6792040B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-09-14 International Business Machines Corporation Modems having a dual power mode capability and methods of operating same
US6765955B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-07-20 International Business Machines Corporation Methods, systems and computer program products establishing a communication configuration for a modem connection to compensate for echo noise
US6823017B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2004-11-23 International Business Machines Corporation Systems, methods and computer program products for filtering glitches from measured values in a sequence of code points
US6967995B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2005-11-22 International Business Machines Corporation Methods, systems and computer program products for carrier drop detection using a variable threshold
US6505222B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2003-01-07 International Business Machines Corporation Systems methods and computer program products for controlling undesirable bias in an equalizer
KR20020069265A (ko) * 2000-01-25 2002-08-29 어웨어, 인크. 에이디에스엘 모뎀에서 에코 제거기를 갱신하기 위해엘엠에스 방법을 이용하기 위한 시스템 및 방법
FI20001517A (fi) * 2000-06-26 2001-12-27 Nokia Networks Oy Menetelmä ja järjestelmä tietoliikennesignaalien käsittelemiseen
US6987782B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2006-01-17 Agere Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting robbed bit location in PCM modems and the like
US20060203941A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2006-09-14 Borran Mohammad J Method and apparatus to establish for imperfect channel state information at a receiver
US7123651B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2006-10-17 Lsi Logic Corporation Adaptable hybrid and selection method for ADSL modem data rate improvement
US7889804B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2011-02-15 Mohammad Jaber Borran Partially coherent constellations for multiple-antenna systems
US7826798B2 (en) 2003-11-20 2010-11-02 Intel Corporation Trained data transmission for communication systems
US7373112B2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2008-05-13 Intel Corporation Trained data transmission for communication systems
US7447232B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2008-11-04 Intel Corporation Data burst transmission methods in WLAN devices and systems
US7738408B2 (en) * 2004-01-09 2010-06-15 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. Transceiver for full duplex communication systems
US10411980B2 (en) 2016-09-20 2019-09-10 Intel Corporation Proactive path quality reporting in packet transmission

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US31253A (en) * 1861-01-29 Machine
US3449716A (en) * 1963-05-09 1969-06-10 Sangamo Electric Co Digital self-optimizing terminal
US3534264A (en) * 1966-04-15 1970-10-13 Ibm Adaptive digital communication system
US3536840A (en) * 1969-04-25 1970-10-27 Computer Modem Corp Digital data transmission system with a variable transmission rate
SU392601A1 (ru) * 1970-06-30 1973-07-27 Авторы изобретени витель УСТРОЙСТВО дл ПЕРЕДАЧИ ЧАСТОТНЫХ СИГНАЛОВ ПО ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОЙ СИЛОВОЙ ЛИНИИ ПЕРЕМЕННОГО
SU540388A1 (ru) * 1974-07-17 1976-12-25 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комплексной Автоматизации Мельоративных Систем Устройство дл передачи сигналов по линии электропередачи
CA1087266A (en) * 1976-01-16 1980-10-07 Reed H. Johnston Method and apparatus for communication over electric power lines
JPS5292413A (en) * 1976-01-30 1977-08-03 Toshiba Corp Data transfer system
US4188619A (en) * 1978-08-17 1980-02-12 Rockwell International Corporation Transformer arrangement for coupling a communication signal to a three-phase power line
JPS55108069A (en) * 1979-02-13 1980-08-19 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Multiprocessor processing system
CH647361A5 (de) * 1979-10-12 1985-01-15 Zellweger Uster Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur signalerkennung bei einem fernsteuersystem mit beeinflussung des nulldurchganges der netzwechselspannung.
IL62566A0 (en) * 1980-04-18 1981-06-29 Kearney & Trecker Corp Digital data transmission system
JPS58140862A (ja) * 1982-02-16 1983-08-20 Toshiba Corp 相互排他方式
JPS58219847A (ja) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-21 Ricoh Co Ltd 再送要求機能付データ通信方式
US4562426A (en) * 1982-11-08 1985-12-31 Codex Corporation Symbol coding apparatus
JPS59165540A (ja) * 1983-03-09 1984-09-18 Ricoh Co Ltd デ−タ伝送制御方式
DE3311030A1 (de) * 1983-03-25 1984-09-27 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren und schaltungsanordnung zum uebertragen von datensignalen zwischen teilnehmerstellen eines datennetzes
DE3320397A1 (de) * 1983-06-06 1984-12-06 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Anordnung zur vermittelbaren uebertragung von tonsignalen
US4524244A (en) * 1983-08-05 1985-06-18 Cygnet Technologies, Inc. Digital and voice telecommunication apparatus
JPH0722324B2 (ja) * 1983-08-30 1995-03-08 富士通株式会社 データ伝送方式
US4756007A (en) * 1984-03-08 1988-07-05 Codex Corporation Adaptive communication rate modem
JPS60232744A (ja) * 1984-05-02 1985-11-19 Ricoh Co Ltd 通信方式
SU1223381A1 (ru) * 1984-06-15 1986-04-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства Устройство передачи сигналов по проводам трехфазной линии электропередачи
JPS6125265A (ja) * 1984-07-14 1986-02-04 Nec Corp デ−タ処理装置
SU1309321A1 (ru) * 1985-04-29 1987-05-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт электрификации сельского хозяйства Устройство дл передачи сигналов по проводам линии электропередачи
GB2188518B (en) * 1986-03-24 1990-01-04 Gen Electric Plc Data transmission systems
JPH06103876B2 (ja) * 1986-06-23 1994-12-14 日本電気株式会社 オ−トマテイツク・フオ−ルバツクおよびリストア方式

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1990006637A1 (en) 1990-06-14
JPH05506336A (ja) 1993-09-16
HK1008409A1 (en) 1999-05-07
DE68927010D1 (de) 1996-09-26
EP0446276B1 (de) 1996-08-21
EP0446276A1 (de) 1991-09-18
CA2004476A1 (en) 1990-06-02
EP0446276A4 (en) 1992-06-03
US5007047A (en) 1991-04-09
AU4749490A (en) 1990-06-26
AU630908B2 (en) 1992-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE68927010D1 (de) Adaptive steuerung der datenrate für ein modem mit echokompensation
BE894828A (fr) Robinets a commande unique
DE68914026T2 (de) Kopfaufhängungsvorrichtung für ein Aufzeichnungsgerät.
GB2225918B (en) Telephone with data setting by remote control
DE69025121T2 (de) Taktsteuerung für einen Speicher
DE69126929T2 (de) Steuerung für ein Fahrzeug
DE69209138D1 (de) Steuerungsmethode für ein System mit mobilen Robotern
DE68917471D1 (de) Fehlererkennungsmechanismus für ein steuerungssystem mit einer mikrosteuereinheit.
FR2541729B1 (fr) Soupape a commande electromagnetique
DE69004483D1 (de) Steuerung für einen Labeldrucker.
DE69232340D1 (de) Rotierendes Kontrollventil für ein strömendes Medium
DE69122142T2 (de) Steuerungsanlage für ein Mehrprozessorsystem
DE69128268D1 (de) Mikrocomputer mit einer Übertragungseinheit für serielle Daten
DE68907793T2 (de) Steuerung für ein Kopiergerät.
DE68916254D1 (de) Bewegungssteuerung für ein fahrzeug.
DE69010705T2 (de) Steuerungssystem für ein Triebrollengetriebe.
DE68922678T2 (de) Ausrüstung eines Progammier-/Zeitschalters mit zweifacher Steuerung.
DE68922051T2 (de) Spurregelkreis für ein magnetisches Bandgerät mit Schraubenlinienabtastung.
DE69226854D1 (de) Versorgungsfahrzeug mit einer Versorgungsvorrichtung für ein Kampffahrzeug
GB2106614B (en) A control valve
NO840885L (no) Styreinnretning for en gatling-kanon
DE69116954D1 (de) Prozessor für ein programmierbares Steuergerät
ZA843170B (en) A gate control
MC1604A1 (fr) Vanne a commande electro-magnetique
DE3587326D1 (de) Programmierbare datenpfadbreite in einer programmierbaren einheit mit mehreren niveaus von unterbefehlssaetzen.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: MOTOROLA INC., SCHAUMBURG, ILL., US

8364 No opposition during term of opposition