DE69408250D1 - Anordnung zum optischen Erfassen von Wassertropfen mittels Lichtbrechung - Google Patents
Anordnung zum optischen Erfassen von Wassertropfen mittels LichtbrechungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69408250D1 DE69408250D1 DE69408250T DE69408250T DE69408250D1 DE 69408250 D1 DE69408250 D1 DE 69408250D1 DE 69408250 T DE69408250 T DE 69408250T DE 69408250 T DE69408250 T DE 69408250T DE 69408250 D1 DE69408250 D1 DE 69408250D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement
- optical detection
- water drops
- light refraction
- refraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
- G01N21/43—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length by measuring critical angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0818—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
- B60S1/0822—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
- B60S1/0818—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
- B60S1/0822—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
- B60S1/0833—Optical rain sensor
- B60S1/0837—Optical rain sensor with a particular arrangement of the optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/134,407 US5386111A (en) | 1993-10-08 | 1993-10-08 | Optical detection of water droplets using light refraction with a mask to prevent detection of unrefracted light |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69408250D1 true DE69408250D1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
Family
ID=22463244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69408250T Expired - Lifetime DE69408250D1 (de) | 1993-10-08 | 1994-09-26 | Anordnung zum optischen Erfassen von Wassertropfen mittels Lichtbrechung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5386111A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0647551B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07181131A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2132393A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69408250D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6084519A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 2000-07-04 | Control Devices, Inc. | Multi-function light sensor for vehicle |
US6118383A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 2000-09-12 | Hegyi; Dennis J. | Multi-function light sensor for vehicle |
US5386111A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-31 | Zimmerman; H. Allen | Optical detection of water droplets using light refraction with a mask to prevent detection of unrefracted light |
US5642026A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-06-24 | Itt Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper system having reduced wipe speed at reversal points using variable frequency induction motor control |
US5506483A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-04-09 | Itt Automotive Electrical Systems, Inc. | Windshield wiper system incorporating a variable speed DC motor |
DE19530289A1 (de) * | 1995-08-17 | 1997-02-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Sensor zur Sichtweiten- und Regenbelagsermittlung |
US5923027A (en) | 1997-09-16 | 1999-07-13 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture sensor and windshield fog detector using an image sensor |
US7019275B2 (en) | 1997-09-16 | 2006-03-28 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture sensor and windshield fog detector |
US6681163B2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2004-01-20 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture sensor and windshield fog detector |
DE19723859A1 (de) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zum Erfassen einer Benetzung einer Scheibe |
US5973734A (en) | 1997-07-09 | 1999-10-26 | Flashpoint Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for correcting aspect ratio in a camera graphical user interface |
EP0893318A3 (de) * | 1997-07-22 | 2000-05-03 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd. | Transparentes Substrat mit Wassertropfendetektor und Signalauslöseverfahren und Ausgangssignal-Stabilisierungsverfahren dafür |
DE19801745A1 (de) | 1998-01-20 | 1999-07-22 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Vorrichtung zur Überwachung des Zustands einer Fensterscheibe |
US6330519B1 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2001-12-11 | Sentec Corporation | Visibility sensor system |
DE19815746C1 (de) * | 1998-04-08 | 1999-11-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Sensoreinrichtung zur Erfassung einer Benetzung auf einer Scheibe |
US6232603B1 (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2001-05-15 | Kelsey-Hayes Co. | Rain sensor operation on solar reflective glass |
US5990647A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-11-23 | Kelsey-Hayes Co. | Embedded self-test for rain sensors |
US6317141B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 2001-11-13 | Flashpoint Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for editing heterogeneous media objects in a digital imaging device |
AU2602100A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-24 | Sentec Corporation | Visibility sensor system |
US6313457B1 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2001-11-06 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture detecting system using semiconductor light sensor with integral charge collection |
CA2356992C (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2007-09-18 | Gentex Corporation | Vehicle equipment control with semiconductor light sensors |
US6207967B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-03-27 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Off the glass imaging rain sensor |
FR2793739B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-18 | 2002-03-29 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de detection d'un parametre associe a l'etat d'un vehicule, notamment automobile |
US6710878B1 (en) | 1999-06-14 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | In-line particulate detector |
DE19951831A1 (de) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Valeo Auto Electric Gmbh | Sensor zur Detektion von Feuchtigkeitstropfen und/oder Schmutzpartikeln auf einer Scheibe und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen Sensors |
JP4211199B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-09 | 2009-01-21 | 株式会社デンソー | 雨滴検出方法およびその装置 |
US7002480B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2006-02-21 | Niles Co., Ltd. | Deposit detector and control device using it |
US6614043B2 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2003-09-02 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Imaging rain sensor illumination positioning system |
US6573490B2 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-06-03 | Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. | Interleaved mosaic imaging rain sensor |
JP3437843B2 (ja) | 2001-07-06 | 2003-08-18 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 絶縁膜の形成方法及び集積回路の製造方法 |
US6617564B2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2003-09-09 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture sensor utilizing stereo imaging with an image sensor |
US7129490B2 (en) * | 2002-01-19 | 2006-10-31 | Control Products | Oject detection technology |
DE10219689A1 (de) * | 2002-05-02 | 2003-11-27 | Ralf Spillecke | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Detektion von Kondensation an einer Meßoberfläche |
DE10256429A1 (de) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-24 | Gerd Reime | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Messen eines modulierten Lichtsignals |
JP4326999B2 (ja) | 2003-08-12 | 2009-09-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 画像処理システム |
EP1560330A1 (de) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-03 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Optische Detektorschaltung |
US7736051B2 (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2010-06-15 | Yamatake Corporation | Thermoelectric device and mirror surface state detection device |
US7718943B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2010-05-18 | Gentex Corporation | Moisture sensor for optically detecting moisture |
US7940165B1 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2011-05-10 | Nmhg Oregon, Llc | Low fuel warning systems for a motorized vehicle |
US9000905B2 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2015-04-07 | Nmhg Oregon, Llc | Auxiliary fuel tank |
US20080052026A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-02-28 | Qurio Holdings, Inc. | Configuring a content capture device for one or more service providers |
US9224145B1 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2015-12-29 | Qurio Holdings, Inc. | Venue based digital rights using capture device with digital watermarking capability |
US20080098807A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-01 | Agc Automotive Americas R&D, Inc. | Ultrasonic Phase Shift Moisture Sensing System With Temperature Compensation |
US8573049B1 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2013-11-05 | Underhill International Corporation | Rain gauge and irrigation system |
US8620523B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2013-12-31 | Gentex Corporation | Rearview assembly with multiple ambient light sensors |
EP2740003B1 (de) | 2011-08-05 | 2017-06-14 | Gentex Corporation | Optische baugruppe für einen lichtsensor |
US8650944B2 (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2014-02-18 | The Boeing Company | Supercooled large drop icing condition simulation system |
US8873062B2 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-10-28 | Jeffrey Scott Adler | Reflective material sensor |
US9870753B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2018-01-16 | Gentex Corporation | Light sensor having partially opaque optic |
US9207116B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2015-12-08 | Gentex Corporation | Light sensor |
CN106716395B (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2019-04-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | 事务处理的方法、装置及计算机系统 |
KR102630549B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-23 | 2024-01-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 광학 센서, 레인 센서 및 차량 |
US11016020B2 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2021-05-25 | Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc | Humidity detection for compressed air systems |
US11788918B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2023-10-17 | Trevillyan Labs, Llc | Fluid detection fabric |
CN113108323B (zh) * | 2021-04-16 | 2023-07-21 | 重庆蓝岸科技股份有限公司 | 智能燃气灶控制系统及控制方法 |
FR3122494A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-04 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Ensemble vitré comprenant un détecteur de buée |
Family Cites Families (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3487492A (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1970-01-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Pulse control wiper |
US3649898A (en) * | 1968-09-21 | 1972-03-14 | Nippon Denso Co | Windshield wiper control apparatus |
AU5805873A (en) * | 1972-07-25 | 1975-01-16 | Koichi Sugaya | Humidity sensor electrode assembly |
DE2239359A1 (de) * | 1972-08-10 | 1974-02-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Schaltanordnung mit einem kapazitiven detektor |
IT1040981B (it) * | 1974-08-17 | 1979-12-20 | Grassmann Gunther | Dispositivo sensore per il comando del motor di tergicristallo di autoveicoli |
US4131834A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1978-12-26 | Henry Blaszkowski | Windshield wiper control system |
US4127763A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1978-11-28 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Heated window with a moisture sensor having a high impedance |
US4317073A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1982-02-23 | Henry Blaszkowski | Windshield wiper control system |
EP0009414B1 (de) * | 1978-09-25 | 1984-04-25 | Raymond James Noack | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Steuern der Scheibenwischer- und Scheibenwaschgeräte eines Fahrzeugs |
JPS57186556A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1982-11-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Windshield wiper |
JPS58173274A (ja) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用制御装置 |
IT1156372B (it) * | 1982-06-22 | 1987-02-04 | Fiat Auto Spa | Dispositivo di regolazione automatica della frequenza di attivazione di un tergicristallo per veicoli |
US4463294A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1984-07-31 | Gibson Paul N | Windshield wiper control apparatus |
US4676638A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1987-06-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | Light-transmissible foreign object sensor |
JPS607342A (ja) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-01-16 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | ウインドシ−ルドワイパ自動制御装置のための液体検出器 |
US4595866A (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1986-06-17 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Windshield wiper control apparatus |
US4554493A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-11-19 | Armstrong Howard L | Automated windshield wiper system |
JPS60209369A (ja) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-21 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車のスポイラ制御装置 |
FR2571323B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-04 | 1987-01-30 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Dispositif automatique d'actionnement des organes de nettoyage d'un vitrage de vehicule automobile |
DE3521686A1 (de) * | 1985-04-29 | 1986-12-18 | Richter, Hans-Jürgen, Dr., 8035 Gauting | Kontrollvorrichtung fuer die feststellung des grades der durchsichtigkeit von scheiben |
JPS61268552A (ja) * | 1985-05-21 | 1986-11-28 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 車両窓ガラスの自動曇り除去制御装置 |
US4620141A (en) * | 1985-07-03 | 1986-10-28 | Vericom Corp. | Rain-controlled windshield wipers |
DE3675702D1 (de) * | 1985-07-04 | 1991-01-03 | Jaeger | Vorrichtung zum erfassen von fremden substanzen durch eine trennwand und fahrhilfssystem fuer fahrzeuge oder luftfahrzeuge. |
DE3528009A1 (de) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-02-05 | Richter Hans Juergen Dr | Selbsttaetig arbeitende vorrichtung zur kontrolle der durchsichtigkeit von scheiben |
US4665351A (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-05-12 | General Motors Corporation | Windshield wiper control system and a precipitation sensor therefor |
US4716374A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-29 | Rockwell International Corporation | Adaptive analog variable limiter |
US4867561A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1989-09-19 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for optically detecting an extraneous matter on a translucent shield |
IT212441Z2 (it) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-07-04 | Veglia Borletti Srl | Dispositivo sensore della presenza di gocce di acqua su un cristallo di un veicolo e apparecchiatura dicomando di un tergicristallo provvista del detto dispositivo |
US4970122A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1990-11-13 | Delco Electronics Corporation | Moisture sensor and method of fabrication thereof |
US4859867A (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-08-22 | Donnelly Corporation | Windshield moisture sensing control circuit |
US4960996A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-10-02 | Hochstein Peter A | Rain sensor with reference channel |
KR0153753B1 (ko) * | 1989-01-26 | 1999-02-18 | 에타브리세멘트 포랄프 | 자동차 액세서리용 구동기구 제어장치 |
US4956591A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-09-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Control for a moisture sensor |
US4916374A (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-04-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Continuously adaptive moisture sensor system for wiper control |
FR2648096B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-08-23 | Valeo Systemes Dessuyage | Systeme d'essuie-glace avec detecteur de pluie |
US5059877A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-10-22 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Rain responsive windshield wiper control |
US5386111A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-01-31 | Zimmerman; H. Allen | Optical detection of water droplets using light refraction with a mask to prevent detection of unrefracted light |
-
1993
- 1993-10-08 US US08/134,407 patent/US5386111A/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-09-19 CA CA002132393A patent/CA2132393A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-09-26 EP EP94850163A patent/EP0647551B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-26 DE DE69408250T patent/DE69408250D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-05 JP JP6241315A patent/JPH07181131A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-11-13 US US08/556,041 patent/USRE35762E/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07181131A (ja) | 1995-07-21 |
US5386111A (en) | 1995-01-31 |
CA2132393A1 (en) | 1995-04-09 |
USRE35762E (en) | 1998-04-07 |
EP0647551A1 (de) | 1995-04-12 |
EP0647551B1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8332 | No legal effect for de |