DE69604922T2 - Anschwellendes bahnmaterial - Google Patents
Anschwellendes bahnmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE69604922T2 DE69604922T2 DE1996604922 DE69604922T DE69604922T2 DE 69604922 T2 DE69604922 T2 DE 69604922T2 DE 1996604922 DE1996604922 DE 1996604922 DE 69604922 T DE69604922 T DE 69604922T DE 69604922 T2 DE69604922 T2 DE 69604922T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- swelling
- railway material
- railway
- swelling railway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
- C04B2111/12—Absence of mineral fibres, e.g. asbestos
- C04B2111/125—Mineral fibres other than asbestos
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
- C04B2111/285—Intumescent materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
- F01N3/2857—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets being at least partially made of intumescent material, e.g. unexpanded vermiculite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/251—Mica
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49706695A | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | |
PCT/US1996/007704 WO1997002219A1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-05-24 | Intumescent sheet material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69604922D1 DE69604922D1 (de) | 1999-12-02 |
DE69604922T2 true DE69604922T2 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
Family
ID=23975325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996604922 Expired - Fee Related DE69604922T2 (de) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-05-24 | Anschwellendes bahnmaterial |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5869010A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0835230B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11509510A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100433866B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5804396A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9609516A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2224325C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69604922T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997002219A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (58)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020025750A1 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 2002-02-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc. | Composite mat |
DE69833136T2 (de) | 1997-02-06 | 2006-08-31 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., St. Paul | Mehrschichtige Blähmatte |
US6051193A (en) | 1997-02-06 | 2000-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer intumescent sheet |
JP4745691B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-21 | 2011-08-10 | フレキシタリック インベストメンツ インコーポレイテッド | ガスケット |
GB9807028D0 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 1998-06-03 | Technical Fibre Products Limit | Intumescent material |
GB0004681D0 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2000-04-19 | Saffil Limited | Method of making fibre-based products and their use |
AU2001253787A1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal insulating material and pollution control device |
US6548753B1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2003-04-15 | Marconi Communications, Inc. | Flame suppression cabinet |
US6521834B1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fire stopping cover plate for fire stopping electrical outlets and switches |
US6572948B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2003-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fire stop device with rupturable element |
US7524546B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2009-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal insulating material and pollution control device using the same |
EP1345865B1 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2004-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wärmeisoliermaterial und reinigungsvorrichtung |
KR101047623B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-09 | 2011-07-07 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 생체가용성 무기 섬유 및 운모질 결합제를 함유하는 조성물 |
EP1312591B1 (de) * | 2001-11-13 | 2007-10-31 | Unifrax GmbH | Flächiger Hochtemperatur-Isolierkörper sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Isolierkörpers auf Langsiebanlagen |
DE60303233T2 (de) * | 2002-03-29 | 2006-08-17 | GE Techno Co., Ltd., Yamagata | Halterungsmaterial für einen Katalysator |
BR0314957B1 (pt) * | 2002-09-30 | 2011-11-01 | dispositivo para tratamento de gases de exaustão e método de fabricação do mesmo. | |
US20040081595A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-04-29 | Turek Alan G. | Exhaust emission control devices and method of making the same |
EP1464800A1 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abgassystemkomponente mit isolierter doppelter Wandung |
JP4382414B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-06 | 2009-12-16 | イビデン株式会社 | 保持シール材、及び、排気ガス浄化装置 |
JP4982363B2 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2012-07-25 | ユニフラックス ワン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 排気ガス処理装置及びその製造方法 |
GB0500470D0 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2005-02-16 | Flexitallic Ltd | A gasket material and its process of production |
US7438777B2 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2008-10-21 | North Carolina State University | Lightweight high-tensile, high-tear strength bicomponent nonwoven fabrics |
US20100029161A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2010-02-04 | North Carolina State University | Microdenier fibers and fabrics incorporating elastomers or particulate additives |
US7883772B2 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2011-02-08 | North Carolina State University | High strength, durable fabrics produced by fibrillating multilobal fibers |
JP5266050B2 (ja) | 2005-06-24 | 2013-08-21 | ノース・キャロライナ・ステイト・ユニヴァーシティ | 海−島構造の二成分繊維をフィブリル化して製造される高強度で丈夫なマイクロおよびナノ繊維布 |
US20070033803A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Lawrukovich Michael P | Methods for substrate retention |
WO2007096986A1 (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | 端面加熱装置、ハニカム集合体の端面乾燥方法、及び、ハニカム構造体の製造方法 |
JP5014113B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-26 | 2012-08-29 | イビデン株式会社 | シート材、その製造方法、排気ガス処理装置および消音装置 |
BRPI0807933A2 (pt) * | 2007-02-19 | 2014-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Material fibroso flexível, dispositivo para controle de poluição, e métodos para a produção dos mesmos |
US8077192B2 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2011-12-13 | Zink Imaging, Inc. | Platen temperature model |
MX2011002132A (es) * | 2008-08-29 | 2011-04-05 | Unifrax I Llc | Placa de montaje con proteccion de bordes flexibles y dispositivo de tratamiento de gases de escape que incorpora la placa de montaje. |
PL2358359T3 (pl) | 2008-12-15 | 2019-10-31 | Unifrax I Llc | Powlekanie ceramicznej struktury plastra miodu |
MX2011006953A (es) * | 2009-01-05 | 2011-08-03 | Unifrax I Llc | Estera de aislamiento de fibra inorganica biosoluble de alta resistencia. |
WO2010085758A2 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Magna International Inc. | Hvac components with anti-microbial properties |
CN102459834B (zh) * | 2009-04-17 | 2017-02-08 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯 I 有限责任公司 | 排气处理装置 |
GB0906837D0 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-06-03 | Saffil Automotive Ltd | Mats |
CN102713191B (zh) * | 2009-08-10 | 2016-06-22 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 可变基重垫或预型件以及废气处理装置 |
EP2464836A2 (de) | 2009-08-14 | 2012-06-20 | Unifrax I LLC | Montageunterlage für eine abgasverarbeitungsvorrichtung |
CN102686843B (zh) * | 2009-08-14 | 2015-04-01 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 多层基底支承体和排气处理装置 |
US8071040B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2011-12-06 | Unifax I LLC | Low shear mounting mat for pollution control devices |
JP5963053B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2016-08-03 | ユニフラックス ワン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 多層マット及び排気ガス処理装置 |
EP2513444B1 (de) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-05-03 | Unifrax I LLC | Mehrlagige montagematte für umweltschutz-vorrichtungen |
CN102753795B (zh) | 2009-12-17 | 2016-02-17 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 微球体在废气处理装置安装垫中的用途 |
CN102844536B (zh) | 2009-12-17 | 2017-03-22 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯 I 有限责任公司 | 用于废气处理装置的安装垫 |
US8765069B2 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2014-07-01 | Unifrax I Llc | Exhaust gas treatment device |
EP2603676B1 (de) | 2010-08-13 | 2016-03-23 | Unifrax I LLC | Montageunterlage mit flexiblem kantenschutz und abgasbearbeitungsvorrichtung mit der montageunterlage |
WO2012065052A2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-18 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
JP2012149605A (ja) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-08-09 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 保持シール材、及び、電気加熱式排ガス浄化装置 |
EP2914767B1 (de) | 2012-11-02 | 2019-10-09 | Unifrax I LLC | Behandlung von harten anorganischen fasern und ihre verwendung in einer montageunterlage für eine abgasbehandlungsvorrichtung |
US9901760B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-02-27 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Air delivery system having adjustable flame-blocking filters |
GB2547873B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2021-03-10 | Cummins Emission Solutions Inc | Close coupled single module aftertreatment system |
DE112015005865T5 (de) | 2014-12-31 | 2017-09-21 | Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. | Kompaktes Nachbehandlungssystem |
WO2016109320A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | Cummins Emission Solutions, Inc. | Single module integrated aftertreatment module |
US9452719B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 | 2016-09-27 | Unifrax I Llc | High temperature resistant insulation mat |
JP2017177005A (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | ニチアス株式会社 | 触媒コンバーター用保持材、触媒コンバーター用保持材の製造方法、触媒コンバーターおよび触媒コンバーターの製造方法 |
CN109319926A (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-12 | 陈春虹 | 一种生活污水处理系统 |
RS64470B1 (sr) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-09-29 | Smartfireblock Doo Beograd Cukarica | Postupak dobijanja fleksibilnog ekspandirajućeg materijala (fem) otpornog na gorenje korišćenjem bioplastifikatora |
JP2023535480A (ja) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-08-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 電池セル熱暴走バリア |
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US5174969A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Roll-pack diesel particulate filter |
US5151253A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-09-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalytic converter having a monolith mounting of which is comprised of partially dehydrated vermiculite flakes |
US5254410A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1993-10-19 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Partially dehydrated vermiculite flakes and method of making same |
JPH05164472A (ja) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 膨張性繊維質断熱材および高気密性断熱材 |
JPH05245324A (ja) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-24 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | フィルタエレメントの製造方法 |
US5250269A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1993-10-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalytic converter having a metallic monolith mounted by a heat-insulating mat of refractory ceramic fibers |
US5384188A (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1995-01-24 | The Carborundum Company | Intumescent sheet |
US5290522A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-03-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalytic converter mounting mat |
US5332609A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-07-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent mounting mat |
US5340558A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-08-23 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Vermiculite composition with improved thermal expansion properties |
US5326500A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-07-05 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Vermiculite composition with improved chemical exfoliation |
US6245301B1 (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 2001-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalytic converter and diesel particulate filter |
JPH0769751A (ja) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-14 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> | 積層マットのエッジ保護、及び高温封止材料を有する積層マット |
KR950006447A (ko) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-21 | 테릴 켄트 쿠 알리 | 고온 밀봉재를 지닌 장착용 매트 |
-
1996
- 1996-05-24 JP JP50512897A patent/JPH11509510A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-24 CA CA 2224325 patent/CA2224325C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-24 KR KR1019970709654A patent/KR100433866B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-24 AU AU58043/96A patent/AU5804396A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-24 BR BR9609516A patent/BR9609516A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-24 DE DE1996604922 patent/DE69604922T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-24 WO PCT/US1996/007704 patent/WO1997002219A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-24 EP EP19960914782 patent/EP0835230B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-10 US US08/815,321 patent/US5869010A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997002219A1 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
BR9609516A (pt) | 1999-02-23 |
EP0835230A1 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
AU5804396A (en) | 1997-02-05 |
DE69604922D1 (de) | 1999-12-02 |
KR19990028339A (ko) | 1999-04-15 |
KR100433866B1 (ko) | 2004-09-08 |
CA2224325C (en) | 2007-07-31 |
US5869010A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
MX9710227A (es) | 1998-03-29 |
CA2224325A1 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
EP0835230B1 (de) | 1999-10-27 |
JPH11509510A (ja) | 1999-08-24 |
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