EP0283930A1 - Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs - Google Patents

Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0283930A1
EP0283930A1 EP88104238A EP88104238A EP0283930A1 EP 0283930 A1 EP0283930 A1 EP 0283930A1 EP 88104238 A EP88104238 A EP 88104238A EP 88104238 A EP88104238 A EP 88104238A EP 0283930 A1 EP0283930 A1 EP 0283930A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shorts
skirts
knitted
briefs
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88104238A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0283930B1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUELLER, KARL-HEINZ
MUELLER, KLAUS
MUELLER, PETER
Original Assignee
Mueller Karl-Heinz
Mueller Klaus
Mueller Peter
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Publication date
Application filed by Mueller Karl-Heinz, Mueller Klaus, Mueller Peter filed Critical Mueller Karl-Heinz
Priority to AT88104238T priority Critical patent/ATE54802T1/en
Publication of EP0283930A1 publication Critical patent/EP0283930A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0283930B1 publication Critical patent/EP0283930B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00Undergarments
    • A41B9/001Underpants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • A41D1/08Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/06Trousers
    • A41D1/08Trousers specially adapted for sporting purposes
    • A41D1/089Shorts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/14Skirts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • D04B21/207Wearing apparel or garment blanks
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02Underwear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pair of shorts or skirts with an inner slip that is firmly connected to the outer garment.
  • the invention further relates to a new use of such items of clothing.
  • Panties made of Raschelware after simple Wir Actually serve u. a. as a carrier for diaper pads for so-called incontinent adults. Such panties not only lack any fashionable shape, but are usually also made so simple that the corresponding diaper insert is clearly recognizable when wearing the panties without outer clothing.
  • the persons who rely on such aids, who are often in the hospital area, i.e. H. Moving in a partially public area becomes unpleasantly aware of your own physical inadequacy. The same applies in the domestic area, since the aids mentioned are also needed by healthy or recovered people.
  • the invention has for its object to avoid the situations described above and means ready places with which such situations can reasonably be avoided on a regular basis, especially with regard to costs.
  • the solution lies in the use of warp knitted shorts or skirts with inner briefs as a carrier for diaper pads for incontinent adults.
  • the inner brief serves here as a carrier for the diaper insert, the shorts or the apron fulfill the task of laminating the clothing parts and aids which are unpleasant for the carrier.
  • Shorts with sewn-in inner briefs are used as sportswear, i.e. H. generally known as gymnastics trousers or so-called sprinter trousers, the outer trousers consisting of firm fabric and the inner briefs generally consisting of knitted fabrics.
  • the finishing of such pants is very complex, especially since there are usually fashionable applications and patch pockets on the outer pants.
  • the use of such trousers for the above-mentioned purpose is out of the question.
  • the waistband areas of both parts of the item of clothing i. H. Shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are connected to one another by means of particularly loosely knitted short flexible threads that run perpendicular to the respective waistband, so that the skirt can be thrown over the inner brief without resistance or the inner briefs can easily be intertwined into the outer trousers with a precisely defined top edge is.
  • the two parts of the respective item of clothing come to rest in a favorable manner with seams facing one another, ie. H. the seams on the inside briefs are directed outwards, which increases comfort, while on the outside pants or skirts the seams are turned inwards according to fashionable requirements.
  • the turning process required for this in the shorts according to the invention requires the inner brief to be pulled through a trouser leg of the outer pant, as can be seen in practice.
  • an elastic waistband is knitted on the outer pants or the skirt, which holds the pants or the skirt when worn.
  • Another reason for such a measure could be the realization of high fashion demands by gathering, pleating and the like.
  • the process according to the invention for the production of the above-mentioned items of clothing is characterized in that the shorts or skirts on the one hand and the inner briefs on the other hand are progressively interwoven in a double-contoured manner transversely to their body axis with suitably adjoining common waistband areas and paired joint seam and separation areas.
  • These products, which are continuously produced in webs, are then cut off in the designated separation areas and, if necessary, are fully assembled, but are usually made into the finished product by a simple turning process.
  • the webs produced according to the invention show in the direction of action approximately in the middle of the waistband region as a connection between the two parts of the finished items of clothing, ie especially a strip with a high elastic component as a waistband.
  • leg holes of the shorts and the inner briefs or the skirt hem of the skirt are located at or near the edges of the webs produced according to the invention.
  • the product is also finished on the edges, ie it is not necessary to hem the skirts or shorts at the leg holes.
  • the periodically interlocking separating and seam areas are so wide that even with minor inaccuracies, a cut across the direction of action can be made without problems.
  • the inner briefs can be knitted with leg holes following one another in the direction of action, whereby one of the layers of the product becomes the front and the second of these layers becomes the rear.
  • this is the only possible way of production.
  • the inner briefs are knitted with leg openings placed in one of the overlying webs of the product, as is described in more detail in the German patent. This creates an anatomically correctly shaped inner slip with the known advantages.
  • a second method suitable for producing a skirt according to the invention with inner slip is that the inner briefs are knitted with leg holes lying one above the other in the two webs of the product.
  • the result of this method of manufacture is that finished product, the seams at the front and back are in the middle of the body. This offers the possibility to vary the shape of the inner brief, in particular to show wide gussets.
  • leg holes in the inner slip can be arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points, which in turn results in an anatomically favorable inner slip with a higher proportion of material in the back part.
  • Fig. 1a continuous web material 1 is shown that consists of individual garments 2a, 2b, 2c according to the invention in different versions, each comprising a skirt 3 and an inner slip 4.
  • a collar 5 is attached to each of the skirts, to which a flexible region 6 adjoins as a transition to the inner slip 4.
  • the items of clothing 2a, 2b, 2c are shown in the state in which they are being made, but after separation at the points indicated by arrows which lie in the area of interlocking separation and seam sections 7.
  • two leg holes 8a which are arranged one above the other and are arranged asymmetrically to the separation points 7 are provided in the two webs of the double-contoured product.
  • the leg holes 8b are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction in the area of a web edge, while in the inner slip 4c the leg holes 8c in the area shown above, that is to say asymmetrically to the panties, are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction, resulting in an anatomically adapted inner slip.
  • Fig. 1b the skirt according to the invention with attached inner slip according to version a according to Fig. 1a is shown, wherein both the waistband 5 and the inner slip 4 have contracted due to the elastic thread portions, while the skirt 3 made of inelastic material, in particular on the waistband is wrinkled.
  • the finished product is produced by throwing the skirt down over the inner slip, forming a crease edge at the transition region 6.
  • Fig. 2a continuous web material 1 is shown, on which two types of finished products 9a and 9b can be recognized, each of which is made of shorts attached to each other 10 and inner briefs 4 exist.
  • the shorts in the version 9 a have an interlocking gusset area 13, which allows leg attachments to be formed after slitting. This feature is dispensed with in the case of the three shorts 9b which are attached to one another.
  • a single inner brief 4c connected to the shorts 9a and three interrelated inner briefs 4b connected to the shorts 9b with a still uncut separation area 7 are shown.
  • the shorts have a continuous elastic waistband 5, which is followed by a continuous connection area 6 towards the inner slip 4, which is designed to be flexible.
  • FIG. 2b shows the already separated product 9a in the embodiment according to FIG. 2a in a contracted form due to the elastic portions in the waistband 5 and in the inner brief 4.
  • the shorts 9 made of elastic material are gathered only in the waistband area.
  • the gusset 13 is already slit. So that the seams, which are not shown in detail, and which are still outside, come to lie inwards in the finished product, one of the two pants-like parts must be pulled through a leg opening of the other of the two parts.
  • the shorts have an elastic waistband 5, which can be produced in a manner known per se with a pattern or, as shown here, with a knit-on label 11.
  • the flexible connection and kink area 6 At the upper edge of the elastic waistband is the flexible connection and kink area 6, to which the inner pants 4 directly adjoins.
  • the inner half separation point and seam 7a and on the inner slip 4 the outer half separation point and seam 7b recognizable.
  • the leg holes 12 of the shorts lie in the edge area, while the leg holes 8c of the inner brief are placed in one of the layers of the double-contour material to produce an anatomically correct shape.

Abstract

In the shorts or short skirt with inner briefs, the shorts or short skirt and inner briefs are sewn together in the seam area to form a single unit. A process is also described in which the shorts or the short skirt and inner briefs are sewn to each other along a continuous seam transversal to the axis of the body, with corresponding seam areas and common stitching and separating areas, forming a double lining. Finally, individual parts are separated from the band and turned in towards each other on a flexible connecting piece. Application as a towel support for incontinent adults.

Description



Die Erfindung betrifft ein Paar Shorts oder ein Röckchen mit einem Innenslip, der fest mit dem Oberbekleidungsstück verbunden ist. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin eine neue Verwendung derartiger Bekleidungsstücke.The invention relates to a pair of shorts or skirts with an inner slip that is firmly connected to the outer garment. The invention further relates to a new use of such items of clothing.

Sliphosen aus Raschelware nach einfachen Wirkarten dienen u. a. als Träger für Windeleinlagen für sog. inkontinente erwachsene Personen. Derartige Sliphosen lassen nicht nur jegliche modische Form vermissen, sondern sind in der Regel auch derart einfach hergestellt, daß die entspre­chende Windeleinlage beim Tragen der Sliphose ohne Oberbekleidung deutlich erkennbar wird. Die auf derartige Hilfsmittel angewiesenen Personen, die sich häufig im Krankenhausbereich, d. h. einem teilweise öffentlichen, Bereich bewegen, werden der eigenen körperliche Unzuläng­lichkeit hierdurch auf unangenehme Weise gewahr. Das gleiche gilt im häuslichen Bereich, da die genannten Hilfsmittel auch im übrigen von gesunden oder genesenen Personen benötigt werden.Panties made of Raschelware after simple Wirkarten serve u. a. as a carrier for diaper pads for so-called incontinent adults. Such panties not only lack any fashionable shape, but are usually also made so simple that the corresponding diaper insert is clearly recognizable when wearing the panties without outer clothing. The persons who rely on such aids, who are often in the hospital area, i.e. H. Moving in a partially public area becomes unpleasantly aware of your own physical inadequacy. The same applies in the domestic area, since the aids mentioned are also needed by healthy or recovered people.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die oben be­schriebenen Situationen zu vermeiden und Mittel bereitzu­ stellen, mit denen sich derartige Situationen auf ver­tretbare Weise, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Kosten, vertretbarerweise regelmäßig vermeiden lassen.The invention has for its object to avoid the situations described above and means ready places with which such situations can reasonably be avoided on a regular basis, especially with regard to costs.

Die Lösung liegt grundsätzlich in der Verwendung von kettengewirkten Shorts oder Röckchen mit Innenslip als Träger für Windeleinlagen bei inkontinenten Erwachsenen. Der Innenslip dient hierbei als Träger für die Windelein­lage, die Shorts oder das Räckchen erfüllen die Aufgabe der Kaschierung der dem Träger oder der Trägerin in ihrer Existenz unangenehmen Bekleidungsteile und Hilfsmittel.The solution lies in the use of warp knitted shorts or skirts with inner briefs as a carrier for diaper pads for incontinent adults. The inner brief serves here as a carrier for the diaper insert, the shorts or the apron fulfill the task of laminating the clothing parts and aids which are unpleasant for the carrier.

Shorts mit eingenähtem Innenslip sind als Sportbekleidung, d. h. als Turnhose oder sog. Sprinterhose allgemein be­kannt, wobei die Außenhose aus festem Gewebe und der Innenslip in der Regel aus Wirkware besteht. Das Fertig­konfektionieren derartiger Hosen ist sehr aufwendig, insbesondere da in der Regel modische Applikationen und aufgesetzte Taschen auf der Außenhose vorhanden sind. Eine Verwendung derartiger Hosen für den obengenannten Anwen­dungszweck kommt nicht in Betracht.Shorts with sewn-in inner briefs are used as sportswear, i.e. H. generally known as gymnastics trousers or so-called sprinter trousers, the outer trousers consisting of firm fabric and the inner briefs generally consisting of knitted fabrics. The finishing of such pants is very complex, especially since there are usually fashionable applications and patch pockets on the outer pants. The use of such trousers for the above-mentioned purpose is out of the question.

Die Lösung liegt daher weiterhin in Shorts oder Röckchen mit Innenslip, bei denen Shorts oder Röckchen einerseits und Innenslip andererseits im Bundbereich einstückig zusammengewirkt sind. Es werden hiermit für die genannten Anwendungszwecke Bekleidungsstücke bereitgestellt, die zu vertretbaren Kosten, d. h. insbesondere unter Vermeidung jeglicher Nähvorgänge als Wirkware hergestellt werden können, wobei insbesondere eine fortlaufende Herstellung möglich ist, bei der die einzelnen Bekleidungsstücke durch reine Trennvorgänge mit einem anschließenden Wendevorgang entstehen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Erzeugnisse sind für die genannten Anwendungszwecke völlig ausreichend und zu wirtschaftlich vertretbaren Kosten herzustellen. Bei Verwendung hochwertiger Materialien und bei Erzeugung hoher Maschendichte sind jedoch auch für diesen Einsatz­bereich befriedigende Ergebnisse zu erwarten. In der Regel genügen sie zumindest ohne weitere Konfektionierungs­arbeiten nicht den allgemeinen modischen Anforderungen, die an Sportbekleidung gestellt werden.The solution therefore still lies in shorts or skirts with inner briefs, in which shorts or skirts on the one hand and inner briefs on the other hand are integrally interwoven in the waist area. Garments are hereby provided for the mentioned purposes, which can be manufactured as knitwear at reasonable costs, ie in particular while avoiding any sewing processes, whereby in particular continuous production is possible in which the individual garments are separated by pure separation processes with a subsequent turning process arise. The products according to the invention are completely sufficient for the stated purposes and can be produced at economically reasonable costs. When using high-quality materials and producing high mesh density, satisfactory results can also be expected for this area of application. As a rule, at least without further assembly work, they do not meet the general fashion requirements for sportswear.

Nach einer günstigen Ausführung sind die Bundbereiche beider Teile des Bekleidungstückes, d. h. Shorts oder Röckchen einerseits und Innenslip andererseits über besonders lose gewirkte, insbesondere senkrecht zum jeweiligen Bund verlaufende kurze flexible Fäden miteinander verbunden, so daß ein widerstandsloses Überwerfen des Rockes über den Innenslip bzw. ein problemloses Ineinanderwenden des Innenslips in die Außenhose bei genau definierter oberer Abschlußkante möglich ist. Die beiden Teile des jeweiligen Bekleidungs­stückes kommen hierbei in günstiger Weise mit einander zugewandten Nähten zu liegen, d. h. beim Innenslip ist die entstandene Naht nach außen gerichtet, was den Tragekom­fort erhöht, während bei der Außenhose bzw. dem Röckchen die Nähte nach modischen Erfordernisen nach innen gewandt sind. Der hierzu erforderliche Wendevorgang bedingt bei der erfindgungsgemäßen Shorts ein Durchziehen des Innen­slips durch ein Hosenbein der Außenhose, wie in der Praxis nachvollzogen werden kann.According to a favorable design, the waistband areas of both parts of the item of clothing, i. H. Shorts or skirts, on the one hand, and inner briefs, on the other hand, are connected to one another by means of particularly loosely knitted short flexible threads that run perpendicular to the respective waistband, so that the skirt can be thrown over the inner brief without resistance or the inner briefs can easily be intertwined into the outer trousers with a precisely defined top edge is. The two parts of the respective item of clothing come to rest in a favorable manner with seams facing one another, ie. H. the seams on the inside briefs are directed outwards, which increases comfort, while on the outside pants or skirts the seams are turned inwards according to fashionable requirements. The turning process required for this in the shorts according to the invention requires the inner brief to be pulled through a trouser leg of the outer pant, as can be seen in practice.

In besonders günstiger Weise ist an die Außenhose bzw. den Rock ein elastischer Bund angewirkt, der die Hose oder den Rock beim Tragen hält. Selbstverständlich kann es auch vorgezogen werden, nach dem Ineinanderwenden der Teile des erfindungsgemäßen Bekleidungsstückes in einem nachge­schalteten Arbeitsgang einen elastischen Bund anzunähen, z. B. wenn bei einheitlich gefertigten Röckchen oder Shorts einerseits und Slip andererseits, die jeweils Dehnungen in größerem Umfang zulassen, verschiedene Bundweiten des elastischen Bundes dargestellt werden sollen. Ein anderer Grund für eine derartige Maßnahme könnte in der Verwirklichung gehobener modischer Ansprüche durch Raffen, Faltenlegen und dergleichen sein.In an especially favorable manner, an elastic waistband is knitted on the outer pants or the skirt, which holds the pants or the skirt when worn. Of course, it can also be preferred after the parts of the Garment according to the invention to sew an elastic waistband in a subsequent operation, z. B. if with uniformly made skirts or shorts on the one hand and briefs on the other hand, each of which allows stretching to a greater extent, different waist sizes of the elastic waistband are to be displayed. Another reason for such a measure could be the realization of high fashion demands by gathering, pleating and the like.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, insbesondere im Hinblick auf die bevorzugte Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Shorts oder des erfindungsgemäßen Röckchens mit Innenslip,wenn dieser anatomisch geformt ist, d. h. mit einem mit größe­rem Materialaufwand ausgeführten Rückenteil. Bevorzugte Arten der Herstellung dieser Einzelheit und der erfin­dungsgemäßen Bekleidungsstücke als solche werden nach­stehend weiter ausgeführt.It is particularly advantageous, in particular with regard to the preferred use of the shorts according to the invention or the skirts according to the invention with inner brief, if this is anatomically shaped, i.e. H. with a back part made with a larger amount of material. Preferred ways of making this detail and the garments of the invention as such are set forth below.

Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Herstellung der ge­nannten Kleidungsstücke zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß die Shorts oder die Röckchen einerseits und die Innenslips andererseits in doppelfonturiger Wirkweise quer zu ihrer Körperachse fortschreitend mit passend aneinanderliegenden gemeinsamen Bundbereichen und jeweils paarweise gemein­samen Naht- und Trennbereichen aneinandergewirkt werden. Anschließend werden diese fortlaufend in Bahnen herge­stellten Erzeugnisse in vorgesehenen Trennbereichen abgeschnitten und, soweit erforderlich, fertig konfek­tioniert, in der Regel jedoch durch einen einfachen Wendevorgang zum fertigen Erzeugnis gemacht. Die erfin­dungsgemäß erzeugten Bahnen zeigen in Wirkrichtung etwa in ihrer Mitte den Bundbereich als Verbindungsstelle zwischen den beiden Teilen der fertigen Bekleidungsstücke, d. h. insbesondere einen Streifen mit hohem elastischen Anteil als Bund. Jeweils an den Rändern der erfindungsgemäß erzeugten Bahnen oder in deren Nähe liegen die Beinlöcher der Shorts und der Innenslips bzw. den Rocksaum des Röck­chens. Auch an den Kanten ist das Erzeugnis fertig bear­beitet, d. h. ein Säumen des Röckchens oder der Shorts an den Beinlöchern ist nicht erforderlich. Die periodisch ineinandergewirkten Trenn- und Nahtbereiche sind so breit ausgestaltet, daß auch bei geringfügigen Ungenauigkeiten ein Schnitt quer zur Wirkrichtung ohne Probleme zu legen ist.The process according to the invention for the production of the above-mentioned items of clothing is characterized in that the shorts or skirts on the one hand and the inner briefs on the other hand are progressively interwoven in a double-contoured manner transversely to their body axis with suitably adjoining common waistband areas and paired joint seam and separation areas. These products, which are continuously produced in webs, are then cut off in the designated separation areas and, if necessary, are fully assembled, but are usually made into the finished product by a simple turning process. The webs produced according to the invention show in the direction of action approximately in the middle of the waistband region as a connection between the two parts of the finished items of clothing, ie especially a strip with a high elastic component as a waistband. The leg holes of the shorts and the inner briefs or the skirt hem of the skirt are located at or near the edges of the webs produced according to the invention. The product is also finished on the edges, ie it is not necessary to hem the skirts or shorts at the leg holes. The periodically interlocking separating and seam areas are so wide that even with minor inaccuracies, a cut across the direction of action can be made without problems.

Nach einer ersten Ausführung des Verfahrens können die Innenslips mit in Wirkrichtung hintereinander folgenden Beinlöchern gewirkt werden, wodurch eine der Lagen des Erzeugnisses zur Vorderseite und die zweite dieser Lagen zur Rückseite wird. Für Shorts gemäß der Erfindung ist dies die einzig mögliche Herstellweise.According to a first embodiment of the method, the inner briefs can be knitted with leg holes following one another in the direction of action, whereby one of the layers of the product becomes the front and the second of these layers becomes the rear. For shorts according to the invention, this is the only possible way of production.

In einer günstigen Weiterführung der vorstehend beschrie­benen Herstellungsart werden die Innenslips mit in eine der überanderliegenden Bahnen des Erzeugnisses gelegten Beinöffnungen gewirkt, wie sie in der Deutschen Patent­schrift näher beschrieben ist. Es entsteht hierdurch ein anatomisch richtig geformter Innenslip mit den bekannten Vorteilen.In a favorable development of the production method described above, the inner briefs are knitted with leg openings placed in one of the overlying webs of the product, as is described in more detail in the German patent. This creates an anatomically correctly shaped inner slip with the known advantages.

Eine zweite zum Herstellen eines erfindungsgemäßen Röckchens mit Innenslip geeigneten Verfahrens liegt darin, daß die Innenslips mit in den beiden Bahnen des Erzeug­nisses übereinanderliegenden Beinlöchern gewirkt werden. Das Ergbnis dieser Herstellweise besteht darin, daß beim fertigen Erzeugnis die Nähte vorne und hinten jeweils in Körpermitte liegen. Dies bietet die Möglichkeit, die Form des Innenslips zu variieren, insbesonders breite Zwickel darzustellen.A second method suitable for producing a skirt according to the invention with inner slip is that the inner briefs are knitted with leg holes lying one above the other in the two webs of the product. The result of this method of manufacture is that finished product, the seams at the front and back are in the middle of the body. This offers the possibility to vary the shape of the inner brief, in particular to show wide gussets.

In einer günstigen Weiterbildung dieser Herstellart können die Beinlöcher im Innenslip unsymetrisch in bezug auf die Trennstellen angeordnet sein, wobei sich wiederum ein ana­tomisch günstig gestalteter Innenslip mit höherem Mate­rialanteil im Rückenteil ergibt.In a favorable further development of this type of manufacture, the leg holes in the inner slip can be arranged asymmetrically with respect to the separation points, which in turn results in an anatomically favorable inner slip with a higher proportion of material in the back part.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert, die in den Zeichnungen dargestellt sind.

  • Fig. 1a zeigt erfindungsgemäße Röckchen mit Innenslip bei der Herstellung in drei Ausführungen als Bahnmaterial.
  • Fig. 1b zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Röckchen mit Innenslip nach dem Abtrennen vom Bahnmaterial.
  • Fig. 2a zeigt erfindungsgemäße Shorts mit Innenslip bei der Herstellung als Bahnmaterial in zwei Aus­führungen.
  • Fig. 2b zeigt ein Paar Shorts mit Innenslip als Einzel­stück nach dem Abtrennen vom Bahmaterial,
  • Fig. 3 zeigt erfindungsgemäße Shorts mit Innenslip als Einzelstück nach dem Abtrennen und Wenden als fertiges Erzeugnis.
The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of preferred exemplary embodiments which are illustrated in the drawings.
  • 1a shows skirts according to the invention with inner briefs in the production in three versions as web material.
  • Fig. 1b shows a skirt according to the invention with inner slip after separation from the web material.
  • Fig. 2a shows shorts according to the invention with inner slip when manufactured as a web material in two versions.
  • 2b shows a pair of shorts with inner briefs as a single piece after separation from the web material,
  • Fig. 3 shows shorts according to the invention with inner slip as a single piece after separation and turning as a finished product.

In Fig. 1a ist fortlaufendes Bahnmaterial 1 dargestellt, daß aus einzelnen erfindungsgemäßen Kleidungsstücken 2a, 2b, 2c in unterschiedlichen Ausführungen besteht, die jeweils ein Röckchen 3 und einen Innenslip 4 umfassen. An die Röckchen ist jeweils ein Bund 5 angesetzt, an den sich ein flexibler Bereich 6 als Übergang zum Innenslip 4 anschließt. Die Bekleidungsstücke 2a, 2b, 2c sind im Zustand des Entstehens, jedoch nach dem Trennen an den mit Pfeilen bezeichneten Stellen dargestellt, die im Bereich von ineinadergewirkten Trenn- und Nahtabschnitten 7 liegen. Beim Innenslip 4a sind in den beiden Bahnen des doppelfonturigen Erzeugnisses zwei übereinanderliegende, unsymetrisch zu den Trennstellen 7 angeordnete Beinlöcher 8a vorgesehen. An dem Innenslip 4b sind die Beinlöcher 8b in Wirkrichtung hintereinanderliegend im Bereich einer Bahnkante angeordnet, während im Innenslip 4c die Bein­löcher 8c im Bereich der obenliegend dargestellten Lage, also unsymmetrisch zum Höschen, in Wirkrichtung hinter­einanderliegend ausgeführt sind, wobei sich ein anatomisch angepaßter Innenslip ergibt.In Fig. 1a continuous web material 1 is shown that consists of individual garments 2a, 2b, 2c according to the invention in different versions, each comprising a skirt 3 and an inner slip 4. A collar 5 is attached to each of the skirts, to which a flexible region 6 adjoins as a transition to the inner slip 4. The items of clothing 2a, 2b, 2c are shown in the state in which they are being made, but after separation at the points indicated by arrows which lie in the area of interlocking separation and seam sections 7. In the case of the inner slip 4a, two leg holes 8a which are arranged one above the other and are arranged asymmetrically to the separation points 7 are provided in the two webs of the double-contoured product. On the inner slip 4b, the leg holes 8b are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction in the area of a web edge, while in the inner slip 4c the leg holes 8c in the area shown above, that is to say asymmetrically to the panties, are arranged one behind the other in the effective direction, resulting in an anatomically adapted inner slip.

In Fig. 1b ist der erfindungsgemäße Rock mit anhängendem Innenslip nach der Ausführung a gemäß Fig. 1a dargestellt, wobei sich aufgrund der elastischen Fadenanteile sowohl der Bund 5 als auch der Innenslip 4 zusammengezogen haben, während das aus unelastischem Material bestehende Röckchen 3 insbesondere am Bund in Falten gezogen wird. Indem das Röckchen über den Innenslip nach unten geworfen wird, wobei eine Knickkante am Übergangsbereich 6 entsteht, wird das fertige Erzeugnis hergestellt.In Fig. 1b, the skirt according to the invention with attached inner slip according to version a according to Fig. 1a is shown, wherein both the waistband 5 and the inner slip 4 have contracted due to the elastic thread portions, while the skirt 3 made of inelastic material, in particular on the waistband is wrinkled. The finished product is produced by throwing the skirt down over the inner slip, forming a crease edge at the transition region 6.

In Fig. 2a ist fortlaufendes Bahnmaterial 1 dargestellt, an dem zwei Typen von fertigen Erzeugnissen 9a und 9b erkennbar sind, die jeweils aus aneinanderhängenden Shorts 10 und Innenslips 4 bestehen. Die Shorts in der Ausführung 9 a weisen einen ineinandergewirkten Zwickelbereich 13 auf, der nach einem Einschlitzen Beinansätze entstehen läßt. Bei den drei aneinanderhängenden Shorts 9b ist auf dieses Merkmal verzichtet. Weiter ist ein einzelner mit den Shorts 9 a verbundener Innenslip 4c und drei aneinanderhängende mit den Shorts 9 b zusammenhängende Innenslips 4b mit noch unge- schnittenem Trennbereich 7 dargestellt. Die Shorts weisen einen durchgehenden elastischen Bund 5 auf, an den sich zum Innenslip 4 hin ein durchgehender Verbindungsbe- reich 6 anschließt, der flexibel ausgeführt ist.In Fig. 2a continuous web material 1 is shown, on which two types of finished products 9a and 9b can be recognized, each of which is made of shorts attached to each other 10 and inner briefs 4 exist. The shorts in the version 9 a have an interlocking gusset area 13, which allows leg attachments to be formed after slitting. This feature is dispensed with in the case of the three shorts 9b which are attached to one another. Furthermore, a single inner brief 4c connected to the shorts 9a and three interrelated inner briefs 4b connected to the shorts 9b with a still uncut separation area 7 are shown. The shorts have a continuous elastic waistband 5, which is followed by a continuous connection area 6 towards the inner slip 4, which is designed to be flexible.

Fig. 2b zeigt das bereits abgetrennte Erzeugnis 9a in der Ausführung gemäß Fig. 2a in kontrahierter Form aufgrund der elastischen Anteile im Bund 5 und im Innenslip 4. Die Shorts 9 aus elastischem Material sind ausschließlich im Bundbereich gerafft. An der durch einen Pfeil gekennzeichneten Stelle ist der Zwickel 13 bereits eingeschlitzt. Damit die nicht näher dargestellten, noch außenliegenden Nähte beim fertigen Erzeugnis nach innen zu liegen kommen, ist eines der beiden hosenartigen Teile insgesamt durch eine Beinöffnung des anderen der beiden Teile hindurchzuziehen.2b shows the already separated product 9a in the embodiment according to FIG. 2a in a contracted form due to the elastic portions in the waistband 5 and in the inner brief 4. The shorts 9 made of elastic material are gathered only in the waistband area. At the point indicated by an arrow, the gusset 13 is already slit. So that the seams, which are not shown in detail, and which are still outside, come to lie inwards in the finished product, one of the two pants-like parts must be pulled through a leg opening of the other of the two parts.

Fig. 3 zeigt das Ergebnis des zuletzt beschriebenen Vorgangs, wobei mit durchgezogenen Linien Shorts 10a und mit dünnen, teilweise unterbrochenen Linien ein darin liegender Innenslip 4 dargestellt sind. Die Shorts weisen einen elastischen Bund 5 auf, der in ansich bekannter Weise mit einem Muster oder, wie hier dargestellt, mit einer eingewirkten Beschriftung 11 hergestellt sein kann. An der oberen Kante des elastischen Bundes liegt der flexible Anschluß- und Knickbereich 6, an die sich die Innenhose 4 unmittelbar anschließt. Im einzelnen ist an den Shorts die innenliegende halbe Trennstelle und Naht 7a und an dem Innenslip 4 die außenliegende halbe Trennstelle und Naht 7b erkennbar. Die Beinlöcher 12 der Shorts liegen im Kantenbereich, während die Beinlöcher 8c des Innenslips zur Erzeugung einer anatomisch richtigen Form in eine der Lagen des doppelfonturigen Materials gelegt sind.3 shows the result of the process described last, shorts 10a being shown with solid lines and an inner slip 4 therein with thin, partly broken lines. The shorts have an elastic waistband 5, which can be produced in a manner known per se with a pattern or, as shown here, with a knit-on label 11. At the upper edge of the elastic waistband is the flexible connection and kink area 6, to which the inner pants 4 directly adjoins. In detail is on the shorts the inner half separation point and seam 7a and on the inner slip 4 the outer half separation point and seam 7b recognizable. The leg holes 12 of the shorts lie in the edge area, while the leg holes 8c of the inner brief are placed in one of the layers of the double-contour material to produce an anatomically correct shape.

BezugszeichenlisteReference symbol list

  • 1 Bahnmaterial (doppelfonturig)1 sheet material (double-sided)
  • 2 Bahnabschnitt2 track section
  • 3 Röckchen3 skirts
  • 4 Innenslip4 inner briefs
  • 5 Bund5 fret
  • 6 Bundbereich6 fret area
  • 7 Trennbereich7 separation area
  • 8 Beinloch8 leg hole
  • 9 Bahnabschnitt9 track section
  • 10 Shorts10 shorts
  • 11 Beschriftung11 lettering
  • 12 Beinloch12 leg hole
  • 13 Zwickelbereich13 gusset area

Claims (15)

1. Shorts oder Röckchen mit Innenslip,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß Shorts (10) oder Röckchen (3) einerseits und Innenslip (4) andererseits jeweils im Bundbereich (6) einstückig zusammengewirkt sind.
1. shorts or skirts with inner briefs,
characterized,
that shorts (10) or skirts (3) on the one hand and inner briefs (4) on the other hand are each integrally worked together in the waist region (6).
2. Shorts oder Röckchen nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß Shorts (10) oder Röckchen (3) einerseits und Innenslip (4) andererseits mit flexiblen, lose gewirkten Fäden geringer Länge miteinander verbunden sind.
2. shorts or skirts according to claim 1,
characterized,
that shorts (10) or skirts (3) on the one hand and inner briefs (4) on the other hand are connected to each other with flexible, loosely knitted threads of short length.
3. Shorts oder Röckchen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
zumindest an Shorts (10 oder Röckchen (3) ein elasti­scher Bund (5) angewirkt, an den sich der Innenslip (4) über die flexiblen, lose gewirkten Fäden an­schließt.
3. shorts or skirts according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
at least on shorts (10 or skirts (3)) an elastic waistband (5) is knitted, to which the inner slip (4) connects via the flexible, loosely knitted threads.
4. Shorts oder Röckchen nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß ein elastischer Bund (5) an den gemeinsamen Bund­bereich (6) von Shorts (10) oder Röckchen (3) einer­seits und Innenslip (4) andererseits angenäht ist.
4. shorts or skirts according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized,
that an elastic waistband (5) is sewn onto the common waistband area (6) of shorts (10) or skirts (3) on the one hand and inner briefs (4) on the other.
5. Shorts oder Röckchen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß Shorts (10) oder Röckchen (3) aus unelastischen Fäden mit hoher Dichte gewirkt sind.
5. shorts or skirts according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized,
that shorts (10) or skirts (3) are knitted from inelastic threads with high density.
6. Shorts oder Röckchen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Innenslip (4) überwiegend oder ganz aus ela­stischen Fäden oder aus Fäden mit elastischem Anteil gewirkt ist.
6. shorts or skirts according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized,
that the inner slip (4) is knitted predominantly or entirely from elastic threads or from threads with an elastic portion.
7. Shorts oder Röckchen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Innenslip (4) zur anatomischen Anpassung mit größerem Materialanteil im hinteren Teil als im vorde­ren Teil in bezug auf die Beinöffnungen hergestellt ist.
7. shorts or skirts according to one of claims 1 to 6,
characterized,
that the inner slip (4) is made for anatomical adjustment with a larger proportion of material in the rear part than in the front part in relation to the leg openings.
8. Shorts nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Shorts (10) Beinansätze aufweisen.
8. Shorts according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized,
that the shorts (10) have leg attachments.
9. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Shorts oder Röckchen mit einem Innenslip nach Anspruch 8
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß Shorts (10) oder Röckchen (3) einerseits und Innenslips (4) andererseits in doppelfonturiger Wirkweise fortlaufend quer zu ihrer Körperachse mit gemeinsamen, zueinander passenden, in Wirkrichtung verlaufenden Bundbereichen (6) und mit teilweise gemeinsamen, quer zur Wirkrichtung verlaufenden Naht- und Trennbereichen (7) aneinandergewirkt werden.
9. A method for producing shorts or skirts with an inner slip according to claim 8
characterized,
that shorts (10) or skirts (3) on the one hand and inner briefs (4) on the other hand in double-contour mode of operation continuously across their body axis with common, matching, in the direction of action extending waistband areas (6) and with partially common, transverse to the direction of stitching and Separation areas (7) are worked together.
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Innenslips (4) mit in Wirkrichtung hinter­einanderfolgenden Beinlöchern (8b) an der gemeinsamen Außenkante der übereinanderliegenden Bahnen gewirkt werden.
10. The method according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the inner briefs (4) are knitted with leg holes (8b) following one another in the direction of action on the common outer edge of the superimposed webs.
11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Innenslips (4) mit in eine der übereinander­liegenden Bahnen gelegten Beinöffnungen (8a, 8c) gewirkt werden.
11. The method according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the inner briefs (4) are knitted with leg openings (8a, 8c) placed in one of the superimposed webs.
12. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Shorts nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die übereinanderliegenden Bahnen zwischen den Beinlöchern (12) der Shorts (10), zur Erzeugung von Beinansätzen in einem Zwickelbereich (13) ineinandergewirkt und eingeschlitzt werden.
12. A method for producing shorts according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the overlapping webs between the leg holes (12) of the shorts (10) are knitted into one another and slit in a gusset area (13) to produce leg attachments.
13. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Röckchens mit einem Innenslip nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Innenslips (4) mit in den beiden übereinander­liegenden Bahnen deckungsgleich übereinanderliegenden Beinlöchern (8a) gewirkt werden.
13. A method for producing a skirt with an inner slip according to claim 9,
characterized,
that the inner briefs (4) are knitted with leg holes (8a) lying congruently one above the other in the two superimposed webs.
14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Innenslips (4a) mit in Wirkrichtung asymme­trisch zu den Trennstellen (7) angeordneten Beinlöchern (8a) gewirkt werden.
14. The method according to claim 13,
characterized,
that the inner briefs (4a) are knitted with leg holes (8a) arranged asymmetrically in the direction of action relative to the separation points (7).
15. Verwendung von kettengewirkten Shorts oder Röckchen mit Innenslip, insbesondere nach einem der vorher­gehenden Ansprüche, als Träger für Windeleinlagen bei inkontinenten Erwachsenen.15. Use of warp knitted shorts or skirts with inner briefs, in particular according to one of the preceding claims, as a carrier for diaper pads in incontinent adults.
EP88104238A 1987-03-24 1988-03-17 Method for producing shorts or skirts with inner briefs Expired - Lifetime EP0283930B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88104238T ATE54802T1 (en) 1987-03-24 1988-03-17 PROCESS FOR MAKING SHORTS OR SKIRTS WITH INNER BRIEFS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3709669 1987-03-24
DE3709669A DE3709669C1 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Shorts or skirts with inner briefs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0283930A1 true EP0283930A1 (en) 1988-09-28
EP0283930B1 EP0283930B1 (en) 1990-07-25

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US (1) US5052058A (en)
EP (1) EP0283930B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02501317A (en)
AT (1) ATE54802T1 (en)
AU (1) AU607755B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1299321C (en)
DE (2) DE3709669C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2017534B3 (en)
FI (1) FI87722C (en)
GR (1) GR3000970T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1988007334A1 (en)

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Also Published As

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WO1988007334A1 (en) 1988-10-06
FI87722C (en) 1993-02-25
ES2017534B3 (en) 1991-02-16
CA1299321C (en) 1992-04-28
FI885439A0 (en) 1988-11-23
DE3709669C1 (en) 1988-06-01
FI87722B (en) 1992-11-13
AU1498888A (en) 1988-11-02
JPH02501317A (en) 1990-05-10
US5052058A (en) 1991-10-01
AU607755B2 (en) 1991-03-14
FI885439A (en) 1988-11-23
DE3860350D1 (en) 1990-08-30
GR3000970T3 (en) 1991-12-10
ATE54802T1 (en) 1990-08-15
EP0283930B1 (en) 1990-07-25

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