EP0542332A2 - Device for automatically dispensing gloves of thin sheet, in particular of synthetic resin, on command - Google Patents
Device for automatically dispensing gloves of thin sheet, in particular of synthetic resin, on command Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0542332A2 EP0542332A2 EP92203231A EP92203231A EP0542332A2 EP 0542332 A2 EP0542332 A2 EP 0542332A2 EP 92203231 A EP92203231 A EP 92203231A EP 92203231 A EP92203231 A EP 92203231A EP 0542332 A2 EP0542332 A2 EP 0542332A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- gloves
- glove
- conveyor bands
- upstream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
- B65H35/002—Hand-held or table apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F13/00—Shop or like accessories
- A47F13/08—Hand implements, e.g. grocers' scoops, ladles, paper-bag holders
- A47F13/085—Shopping-bag holders
Definitions
- This invention relates to the dispensing of thin sheet gloves of synthetic resin (generally polyethylene) or other material, such as paper, the dispensing being effected at particular retail sales points such as supermarkets, or at automatic fuel dispensers for motor vehicles, to prevent contact between the user's hand and the product (for example for hygienic reasons, particularly in the case of supermarkets), or to protect the user's hand (for example in the case of fuel dispensing).
- synthetic resin generally polyethylene
- other material such as paper
- Such gloves are currently dispensed freely and passively, in that the user takes the required glove from a supply means which does not restrict or control the supply (such as a box containing the gloves), with the result that each person can take as many gloves as he wishes.
- a problem connected with this type of dispensing is that as the supply is freely available the user can take more glove than he really requires. This can be involuntary in that as there are no active dispensing means, they being taken manually by the user, it can happen that several glove remain joined together with the result that several gloves are taken instead of only one.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a glove dispensing device which is able to dispense such gloves in an ordered and controlled manner, and in particular in the case of automatic fuel dispensers (or similar cases) a device able to dispense the gloves individually and only after pre-payment for the fuel or after inserting money into the fuel dispenser.
- Figure 1 is a schematic vertical side elevational view of the device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a section on the plane II-II of Figure 1.
- the gloves are joined together one at a time in succession to form a thin strip 2 of indefinite length.
- the strip 2 is provided with transverse pre-fracture lines 3' which enable each glove to be torn from the strip 2 by relatively slight longitudinal pulling.
- the strip 2 comprises two thin facing superimposed sheets of synthetic resin, on which a welding line 3'' is formed by thermowelding for each glove, to weld the two sheets together and define the contour of the glove 3.
- the gloves are arranged one behind another in the same geometrical position, that portion defining the finger region of each glove being joined to that portion defining the wrist region of the next glove.
- Pre-fracture lines 3' are provided in this joining zone.
- One of the sides of the strip 2 is shaped in accordance with the profile of the thumb region and wrist region. This latter region is wider than the finger region.
- the device of the invention comprises a pair of small motorized conveyor bands 10 with their active branches 10' facing each other and moving in the same direction with the same speed.
- the active branches are in mutual contact at least at their upstream end, whereas they diverge at their downstream end.
- each conveyor band 10 comprises an upstream roller 11 of horizontal axis and a downstream roller (or pulley) 12 also of horizontal axis.
- the upstream rollers 11 have grooves 14 which act as seats for the belts 13 so that the outer surface of the belts 13 is substantially flush with the cylindrical surface of the rollers 11.
- the outer surface of the rollers 11 is preferably of elastomer material, as are the belts 13, so as to present surfaces having a relatively high coefficient of friction.
- the active branches of the belts 13 are practically horizontal and define said active branches 10'. In addition they slightly diverge from the rollers 11 where they are in mutual contact, towards the rollers 12 where they are slightly spaced apart.
- the strip 2 formed from the gloves is wound in a reel 4 on a roller 5 with its axis parallel to the axes of rotation of the rollers 11 and 12.
- the roller 5 is idle and its shaft 6 is lightly braked, for example by light friction action.
- the strip 2 of gloves unwinds from the reel 4 and passes through the rollers 11, between the active branches 10' of the belts 13 and over that roller 12 in the lower position.
- the strip 2 is moved along by the rotation of the rollers 11 and the advancement of the belts 13.
- the device of the invention comprises a casing 30 enclosing the conveyor bands 10 and reel 4 and protecting them from persons on the outside.
- the casing 30 comprises a mouth 31 positioned at the rollers 12, for the exit of the strip 2. Said mouth 31 is as narrow as possible, so as to make the region between the belts 13 where the strip 2 is located as inaccessible as possible.
- a geared motor 20 simultaneously rotates both rollers 11 with equal and opposite movement.
- said control means operate the motor 20, which drives the conveyor bands 10 to cause the strip 2 to advance through a distance substantially equal to the length of one glove 3, ie until the end of the glove 2 projects slightly from the mouth 31 (or at least is manually accessible through the mouth 31), after which the motor 20 stops (position shown in the figures).
- this stoppage is determined by a sensor 22 positioned along the path of travel of the strip 2 between the belts 13, a little to the outside on one side of the strip 2.
- the sensor 22 halts the motor 20 when it senses the presence of the finger region of the end glove 3a, and is positioned to cause this stoppage when the end of the strip 2 projects slightly from the mouth 31.
- the end glove 3a can be pulled through the mouth 31 by the user, to tear it away from the next glove 3 upstream, this being clamped between the rollers 11 and the belts 13.
- the initial condition is hence restored, with the end of the strip 2 between the active branches 10' and inaccessible from the outside, the device being ready to effect a further cycle and dispense a further glove 3.
- the said action by the user can advantageously be that of pre-payment to obtain the fuel.
- said control means of the glove dispenser according to the invention are also activated to produce the desired exit of the end of the strip 2 from the mouth 31.
- the control means remain inactive as the sensor 22 is already in the presence of the finger region of the end glove.
- the device is restored to the position for dispensing a further glove only after the glove projecting from the mouth 31 has been extracted.
- the action by the user can simply be a pulse provided by an operating button.
- the invention hence attains the aforesaid object, ie of dispensing the gloves 3 in a regular and controlled manner in a quantity depending on their effective use, ie in an ordered manner, so preventing vandalism involving unnecessary taking of gloves.
- a door 7 can be provided, automatically operated (by known means not shown in the figures) in such a manner as to open the mouth 31 only on command by said control means, and to close the mouth 31 after the glove 3 has been extracted.
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to the dispensing of thin sheet gloves of synthetic resin (generally polyethylene) or other material, such as paper, the dispensing being effected at particular retail sales points such as supermarkets, or at automatic fuel dispensers for motor vehicles, to prevent contact between the user's hand and the product (for example for hygienic reasons, particularly in the case of supermarkets), or to protect the user's hand (for example in the case of fuel dispensing).
- Such gloves are currently dispensed freely and passively, in that the user takes the required glove from a supply means which does not restrict or control the supply (such as a box containing the gloves), with the result that each person can take as many gloves as he wishes.
- A problem connected with this type of dispensing is that as the supply is freely available the user can take more glove than he really requires. This can be involuntary in that as there are no active dispensing means, they being taken manually by the user, it can happen that several glove remain joined together with the result that several gloves are taken instead of only one.
- In addition, in places not supervised by the appropriate personnel, such as at automatic fuel dispensers, such glove supplies are at the mercy of vandals who can take undetermined and in any case unnecessary quantities of gloves.
- This results in an evident unnecessary consumption of such gloves.
- The object of the present invention is to provide a glove dispensing device which is able to dispense such gloves in an ordered and controlled manner, and in particular in the case of automatic fuel dispensers (or similar cases) a device able to dispense the gloves individually and only after pre-payment for the fuel or after inserting money into the fuel dispenser.
- This and further objects are attained by the invention as characterised in the claims.
- The invention is described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying figures, which illustrate one embodiment thereof.
- Figure 1 is a schematic vertical side elevational view of the device according to the invention.
Figure 2 is a section on the plane II-II of Figure 1. - According to the invention the gloves, indicated by 3 in the figures, are joined together one at a time in succession to form a
thin strip 2 of indefinite length. Thestrip 2 is provided with transverse pre-fracture lines 3' which enable each glove to be torn from thestrip 2 by relatively slight longitudinal pulling. - Specifically, the
strip 2 comprises two thin facing superimposed sheets of synthetic resin, on which a welding line 3'' is formed by thermowelding for each glove, to weld the two sheets together and define the contour of theglove 3. The gloves are arranged one behind another in the same geometrical position, that portion defining the finger region of each glove being joined to that portion defining the wrist region of the next glove. Pre-fracture lines 3' are provided in this joining zone. One of the sides of thestrip 2 is shaped in accordance with the profile of the thumb region and wrist region. This latter region is wider than the finger region. - On pulling a glove longitudinally away from the next glove the
strip 2 tears along the line 3', so that thegloves 3 separate from each other. - The device of the invention comprises a pair of small
motorized conveyor bands 10 with their active branches 10' facing each other and moving in the same direction with the same speed. In addition the active branches are in mutual contact at least at their upstream end, whereas they diverge at their downstream end. - Specifically, each
conveyor band 10 comprises anupstream roller 11 of horizontal axis and a downstream roller (or pulley) 12 also of horizontal axis. About theroller 11 androller 12 there tightly extend two or moreendless belts 13 for eachconveyor band 10. Theupstream rollers 11 havegrooves 14 which act as seats for thebelts 13 so that the outer surface of thebelts 13 is substantially flush with the cylindrical surface of therollers 11. - The outer surface of the
rollers 11 is preferably of elastomer material, as are thebelts 13, so as to present surfaces having a relatively high coefficient of friction. - The active branches of the
belts 13 are practically horizontal and define said active branches 10'. In addition they slightly diverge from therollers 11 where they are in mutual contact, towards therollers 12 where they are slightly spaced apart. - Preferably, between the active branches of the
belts 13 of thatconveyor band 10 in the lower position there are provided fixedflat plates 15 defining a horizontal slide table the upper surface of which is coplanar with the outer surface of therespective belts 13. Thestrip 2 can slide on saidflat plates 15. - In the illustrated embodiment the
strip 2 formed from the gloves is wound in areel 4 on aroller 5 with its axis parallel to the axes of rotation of therollers roller 5 is idle and itsshaft 6 is lightly braked, for example by light friction action. - The
strip 2 of gloves unwinds from thereel 4 and passes through therollers 11, between the active branches 10' of thebelts 13 and over thatroller 12 in the lower position. - The
strip 2 is moved along by the rotation of therollers 11 and the advancement of thebelts 13. - The device of the invention comprises a casing 30 enclosing the
conveyor bands 10 andreel 4 and protecting them from persons on the outside. The casing 30 comprises a mouth 31 positioned at therollers 12, for the exit of thestrip 2. Said mouth 31 is as narrow as possible, so as to make the region between thebelts 13 where thestrip 2 is located as inaccessible as possible. - Via a usual transmission system comprising a chain and sprockets 21 (or other means), a geared
motor 20 simultaneously rotates bothrollers 11 with equal and opposite movement. - Electrical/electronic means of known type are also provided which following action by the user control the operation of the
motor 20 in such a manner as to advance thestrip 2 through a finite distance which makes the end of thestrip 2 accessible to the user through the exit mouth 31. The length of the active branches 10' is such that whereas the end glove is thus accessible through the mouth 31, the next glove upstream is clamped between the upstream ends of the active branches 10', ie between therollers 11. - In detail, the operation of the device of the invention is as follows.
- Normally the
conveyor bands 10 are at rest and the free end of thestrip 2 of gloves is in an intermediate position along the path defined by the active branches 10', with the end glove (indicated by 3a in the figure) clamped between therollers 11 and thebelts 13. Consequently thestrip 2 is practically inaccessible to persons outside the casing 30, and noglove 3a can therefore be extracted through the mouth 31. - Following action by the user, said control means operate the
motor 20, which drives theconveyor bands 10 to cause thestrip 2 to advance through a distance substantially equal to the length of oneglove 3, ie until the end of theglove 2 projects slightly from the mouth 31 (or at least is manually accessible through the mouth 31), after which themotor 20 stops (position shown in the figures). Advantageously this stoppage is determined by asensor 22 positioned along the path of travel of thestrip 2 between thebelts 13, a little to the outside on one side of thestrip 2. Thesensor 22 halts themotor 20 when it senses the presence of the finger region of theend glove 3a, and is positioned to cause this stoppage when the end of thestrip 2 projects slightly from the mouth 31. - At this point the
end glove 3a can be pulled through the mouth 31 by the user, to tear it away from thenext glove 3 upstream, this being clamped between therollers 11 and thebelts 13. The initial condition is hence restored, with the end of thestrip 2 between the active branches 10' and inaccessible from the outside, the device being ready to effect a further cycle and dispense afurther glove 3. - If the dispenser of the invention is combined with an automatic fuel dispenser, the said action by the user can advantageously be that of pre-payment to obtain the fuel. In other words, when the user inserts money into the appropriate members of the fuel dispenser, said control means of the glove dispenser according to the invention are also activated to produce the desired exit of the end of the
strip 2 from the mouth 31. - If at the moment of said pre-payment the
strip 2 is already projecting from the mouth 31, the control means remain inactive as thesensor 22 is already in the presence of the finger region of the end glove. The device is restored to the position for dispensing a further glove only after the glove projecting from the mouth 31 has been extracted. - In other cases, such as within a self-service sales centre, the action by the user can simply be a pulse provided by an operating button.
- The invention hence attains the aforesaid object, ie of dispensing the
gloves 3 in a regular and controlled manner in a quantity depending on their effective use, ie in an ordered manner, so preventing vandalism involving unnecessary taking of gloves. - To further safeguard the dispensing of the
gloves 3 adoor 7 can be provided, automatically operated (by known means not shown in the figures) in such a manner as to open the mouth 31 only on command by said control means, and to close the mouth 31 after theglove 3 has been extracted. - Various modifications of a practical and applicational nature can obviously be made to the device of the invention, but without leaving the scope of the inventive idea as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (3)
- A device for automatically dispensing gloves of thin synthetic resin sheet on command, characterised by comprising:- a thin strip (2) of indefinite length formed from gloves (3) joined together one at a time in succession and provided with transverse pre-fracture lines (3') which enable each glove (3) to be separated from the strip (2) by being pulled longitudinally;- a pair of small motorized conveyor bands (10), the active branches (10') of which face each other and move in the same direction with the same speed, they being in mutual contact at least at their upstream end (11) whereas they diverge at their downstream end (12), the strip (2) formed from the gloves being made to advance between said active branches (10') by the action of the conveyor bands (10);- a casing (30) enclosing the strip (2) formed from the gloves and the conveyor bands (10), and possessing a mouth (31) positioned at the downstream end (12) of said active branches (10) for the exit of the strip (2) of gloves to the outside;- means for controlling the operation of the conveyor bands (10) on action by the user such that the strip (2) formed by the gloves advances through a finite distance sufficient to make the end of the strip accessible to the user through the exit mouth (31), the length of said active branches (10) being such that while the end glove (3) is thus accessible, the next glove upstream is clamped between the upstream ends (11) of the active branches (10').
- A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said conveyor bands (10) each comprise a pair of rollers (11) and (12) about which two or more belts (13) endlessly extend, the upstream rollers (11) comprising grooves acting as seats for the belts (13) such that the outer surface of the belts (13) is flush with the cylindrical surface of the rollers (11), the outer surfaces of the belts (13) and the cylindrical surfaces of the rollers (11) having a relatively high coefficient of friction.
- A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the strip (2) formed from the gloves (3) is wound in a reel (4) on a roller (5) having its axis parallel to the axes of rotation of the conveyor band (10), said roller (5) being idle and lightly braked.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRE910092U | 1991-11-12 | ||
ITRE910092U IT224656Z2 (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1991-11-12 | AUTOMATIC DISTRIBUTOR DEVICE, BEHIND THE COMMAND, OF THIN LAMINA GLOVES, IN PARTICULAR OF SYNTHETIC RESIN. |
ITRE910092 | 1991-11-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0542332A2 true EP0542332A2 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0542332A3 EP0542332A3 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
EP0542332B1 EP0542332B1 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
Family
ID=11398118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92203231A Expired - Lifetime EP0542332B1 (en) | 1991-11-12 | 1992-10-21 | Device for automatically dispensing gloves of thin sheet, in particular of synthetic resin, on command |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0542332B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE161403T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69223744T2 (en) |
IT (1) | IT224656Z2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7440850B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2008-10-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Navigation system and the operating method thereof |
WO2009036499A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Glovematic Pty Ltd | Disposable glove and apparatus for applying a glove to a user's hand |
WO2010018276A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Martin Gomez Jose Miguel | Dispenser of laminated portions of plastic material for hygienic protection |
WO2011097418A2 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-11 | Lee Lanny R | System and methods for dispensing elastomeric gloves and other medical coverings |
EP2436509A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-04 | Virosac Srl | Disposable hygienic webbed glove and manufacturing process of said glove in a tear-off reel |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9931174B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-04-03 | Camilo Machado | Glove dispenser |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3128547A1 (en) * | 1981-07-18 | 1983-02-03 | Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen | Protective device and dispenser for sterilised disposable articles of flat extension which can be used in the medical and laboratory sector |
US4773532A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1988-09-27 | Mark Stephenson | Dispensing system for sterile gloves |
FR2621902A1 (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-21 | Hafner Christian | Device for dispensing sheets from a non-pre-cut-out strip |
EP0380308A2 (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Andrew Peter Parkinson Gray | Improvements in and relating to an article dispensing machine and method of dispensing articles |
-
1991
- 1991-11-12 IT ITRE910092U patent/IT224656Z2/en active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-10-21 EP EP92203231A patent/EP0542332B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-21 AT AT92203231T patent/ATE161403T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-21 DE DE69223744T patent/DE69223744T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3128547A1 (en) * | 1981-07-18 | 1983-02-03 | Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen | Protective device and dispenser for sterilised disposable articles of flat extension which can be used in the medical and laboratory sector |
FR2621902A1 (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-04-21 | Hafner Christian | Device for dispensing sheets from a non-pre-cut-out strip |
US4773532A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1988-09-27 | Mark Stephenson | Dispensing system for sterile gloves |
EP0380308A2 (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Andrew Peter Parkinson Gray | Improvements in and relating to an article dispensing machine and method of dispensing articles |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7440850B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2008-10-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Navigation system and the operating method thereof |
WO2009036499A1 (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Glovematic Pty Ltd | Disposable glove and apparatus for applying a glove to a user's hand |
CN102215708A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2011-10-12 | 马迪克手套有限公司 | Disposable glove and apparatus for applying a glove to a user's hand |
JP2012503105A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2012-02-02 | グローブマティック ピーティーワイ エルティーディー | Disposable gloves and devices for putting gloves on the user's hand |
US8807402B2 (en) | 2007-09-17 | 2014-08-19 | Benjamin Stephan Backhaus | Disposable glove and apparatus for applying a glove to a user's hand |
CN102215708B (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2014-11-19 | 马迪克手套有限公司 | Disposable glove and apparatus for applying a glove to a user's hand |
WO2010018276A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Martin Gomez Jose Miguel | Dispenser of laminated portions of plastic material for hygienic protection |
WO2011097418A2 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-11 | Lee Lanny R | System and methods for dispensing elastomeric gloves and other medical coverings |
WO2011097418A3 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-12-22 | Lee Lanny R | System and methods for dispensing elastomeric gloves and other medical coverings |
EP2436509A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-04 | Virosac Srl | Disposable hygienic webbed glove and manufacturing process of said glove in a tear-off reel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT224656Z2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
EP0542332A3 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
ITRE910092U1 (en) | 1993-05-12 |
DE69223744T2 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
EP0542332B1 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
ITRE910092V0 (en) | 1991-11-12 |
ATE161403T1 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
DE69223744D1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
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