EP0749279B1 - Handschuh - Google Patents
Handschuh Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0749279B1 EP0749279B1 EP94924199A EP94924199A EP0749279B1 EP 0749279 B1 EP0749279 B1 EP 0749279B1 EP 94924199 A EP94924199 A EP 94924199A EP 94924199 A EP94924199 A EP 94924199A EP 0749279 B1 EP0749279 B1 EP 0749279B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glove
- finger
- fingers
- spring element
- bistable spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/015—Protective gloves
- A41D19/01547—Protective gloves with grip improving means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/015—Protective gloves
- A41D19/01582—Protective gloves with means to restrain or support the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D19/00—Gloves
- A41D19/015—Protective gloves
- A41D19/01582—Protective gloves with means to restrain or support the hand
- A41D19/01588—Protective gloves with means to restrain or support the hand including rigid elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
- A41D2600/102—Motorcycling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a glove, in particular one Sports glove for motorcycle, skiing or surfing or Like., According to the preamble of claim 1.
- Gloves are used in many sports in order to Hands and / or fingers from injuries, cold, wind, rain or the like to protect. To these protective functions or too to be able to fulfill only a few of them sufficiently well a certain minimum thickness when processing the gloves of the glove material are provided. Gloves for motorcyclists, for example, the hands and / or Fingers not only paired against the influence of the airstream with rain or cold, protect, but also in the event of a Avoid falling hand or finger injuries if possible. Motorcycle gloves are especially for this reason made of comparatively thick material to which the to meet the requirements as well as possible can.
- Examples of such pre-curved gloves are in the AT-PS 170 496, DE-OS 23 08 245 and DE-PS 22 54 675 described.
- DE-GM 79 12 393 is a generic glove known. This glove is characterized by it that he is equipped with one or more spring elements is which the glove fingers in a closed Preload the gripping position. According to DE-GM 79 12 393 these spring elements are preferably inflatable air cushions, which on the outside of the glove fingers and possibly also arranged on the outside of the glove thumb are. Through these air cushions - as far as the air to be able to hold at all over a longer period of time the individual glove fingers and, if applicable, the Thumb pressed into a closed position.
- a glove according to the invention in particular a sports glove for motorcycle, skiing or surfing sports or the like accordingly comprises at least one part of the back of the hand, at least a finger part, at least a palm part and a thumb part, wherein the at least one finger part by at least a spring element in the direction of the closed position of the Finger part is biased.
- the invention is characterized Glove in that the spring element is a bistable Spring part with two stable end positions, being in one end position the finger part in the direction of it Closed position is kept deflected and in the other End position the finger part in a more open Position, such as the extended position, is held.
- the stable end position of the spring part Due to the stable end position of the spring part become resetting forces inherent in the glove material due to the rigidity of the used Glove material lifted or at least considerably weakened, so the gloved hand is less force must apply to the glove fingers in the closed position to hold in which, for example, the handlebar or the throttle grip of a motorcycle, the grip part of a ski pole or the boom of a surfboard is held.
- the stretched position becomes the stable end position of the bistable Spring part, so the stable end position accordingly overcome the closed position and the bistable spring part can, if necessary with the help of the other hand, in its other stable end position, which is the extended position the glove finger corresponds to be transferred.
- “stretched position” is understood to mean that the glove fingers or the fingers one with the invention Glove protected hand in said Stretch position not completely in an unnatural way are stretched out, i.e. the back of the hand and the level of the outstretched fingers are essentially in one plane, but that the glove fingers are still slightly curved Location due to the inherent glove material Have elasticity, so that the "stretched position” at least corresponds approximately to the relaxed rest position of one hand.
- a hand protected with the glove according to the invention can thus from its closed to the extended position and be moved back to the closed position or in the closed or extended position remain, the holding the closed or extended position due to the spring support possible with little or no effort is.
- a glove according to the invention or those according to the invention People wearing gloves can therefore use this glove or these gloves over a longer period of time carry away without causing significant fatigue the hand and / or finger muscles in the forearm comes because of the two stable end positions of the bistable Spring part both closed and extended positions are stabilized.
- the finger part preferably has individual glove fingers on, the glove according to the invention is thus in the manner of a so-called finger gloves.
- a bistable spring part in at least one glove finger may be arranged, i.e. in the glove finger for the index finger and / or that for the middle finger and / or that for the ring finger and / or for that little finger.
- each glove finger of the finger part with a bistable Equipped spring part, so there is even support the entire protected with the glove of the invention Hand in either the closed or extended position.
- the bistable spring part extends in the respective glove finger from the top there to almost the Support the area of the second finger joint the gloved hand in the area of the last Finger limb, which when moving out of the stretch the closed position and especially when holding the Closed position due to the anatomical conditions on least force - especially over a long period of time - can apply.
- bistable Spring part in the respective glove finger from the local one Point almost to the area of the first finger joint extends.
- the bistable Spring part in the respective glove finger from the local one Point almost to the area of the first finger joint extends.
- the bistable spring part can be in the respective Glove fingers from the tip there over the two Finger joints and the ankle joint into the Extend the area of the back of the hand.
- the hand is in the closed position a protection or a kind of armor of the entire fingers, limbs and joints including the Ankle joint, which in the event of a fall of a motorcycle or skier is very vulnerable to injury.
- first finger joint is said to be the one that defines the finger-ankle joint follows.
- second finger joint is defined as the one to which the last phalanx with the fingertip connects.
- the invention Glove can also be designed in an advantageous manner that two bistable spring parts are arranged in each glove finger are.
- the material is made of which the glove according to the invention is made of, particularly rigid due to the demands made or is inelastic, can be made by providing two bistable ones Spring parts per glove finger especially the Movement from the extended to the closed position is advantageous get supported.
- the glove according to the invention there are two bistable spring parts per glove finger two bistable spring parts, for example, in the longitudinal direction of the glove finger arranged one behind the other.
- the bistable are preferred Spring parts in the area of the back of the glove fingers arranged. Apart from the fact that this causes the inside of the fingers remain free in the sense that they are only from that Glove material are covered and so the sensor system Gripping is not affected by the Arrangement of the spring parts in the area of the back of the glove fingers still the advantage that this makes the glove fingers get additional protection.
- the finger joints and possibly also the ankle joints are, for example, in the event of a motorcycle rider falling additionally protected against injuries.
- the bistable spring parts can also be on the inside the glove fingers are arranged. Specifically for thick gloves made of leather, for example the sensors are severely restricted anyway the bistable spring parts also on the inside of the Arrange glove fingers without significant loss to have to accept comfort.
- bistable spring parts on the outside and inside of each glove finger can also be advantageous to use.
- the spring part lying on the inside of a Posture of the hand in the closed position is not so strongly curved like the spring part lying on the outside, so that comfort does not deteriorate.
- the fingertip is free, d. H. not from a spring part covered, so that at least the fingertip sensors is not completely blocked.
- the bistable spring parts are preferred in the individual Glove fingers of different lengths for optimal adjustment to the differently long glove fingers to obtain.
- the bistable spring parts are preferably embedded between the outer material and the lining material of the glove fingers. As a result, the visual appearance of the glove on the one hand and the wearing comfort of the glove on the other hand are not influenced by the spring parts. If at least one bistable spring part is also arranged in the thumb part of the glove, holding the thumb or thumb part of the glove in the closed position can also be supported.
- the glove according to the invention can also be designed in the manner of a mitten in which the finger part is made in one piece. In this case, at least one, but preferably a plurality of bistable spring parts arranged in parallel can then be arranged in the finger part, so that the same advantages as with a finger glove can also be achieved with a mitten.
- the bistable spring parts are preferably made of leaf springs Metal, which acts under force from the outside between an essentially straight-line orientation corresponding to the stretched position and an arcuate curve Bypass alignment according to the closed position.
- This has the advantage that initially such Leaf springs made of metal inexpensive and with little effort Can be made in practically any length and width are, with the thickness of the leaf springs also Spring characteristics or strength largely arbitrary can be adjusted.
- the design of the spring parts as leaf springs the advantage that in the arrangement these spring parts or leaf springs in the area of the back the glove finger - as already explained above - the back of the fingers and possibly also the fingers and / or Ankle joints thanks to the striped design the leaf springs get a kind of armor. Specifically for gloves for motorcyclists but also for Gloves for skiers can be such an additional Joint armor or such additional joint protection be very valuable.
- the leaf springs are preferably in the straight line Alignment in cross-section approximately gutter-shaped with raised edges on the side and arched curved alignment in cross section approximately flat educated. Both in the straight-lined orientation as well as in the arcuate curved orientation are the bistable leaf springs in a stable end position, which means that weak force or deformation movements the leaf springs in the respective end positions do not cause these end positions to be left immediately. Shocks, impacts or vibrations, such as those that occur when riding a motorcycle, but also when windsurfing or the like can therefore not have an immediate effect Jumping out of the spring parts from one of the end positions, see above that in particular keeping the closed position of the spring parts or leaf springs even with increased loads is supported effectively.
- the force required for the leaf springs to move into the The closed position is preferred by one wearing the glove Person applied by appropriate finger movements.
- the leaf springs are in their spring force or spring characteristic preferably set so should be that effective support the gloved hand especially when adhering to the The closed position occurs, however, that of the spring parts or leaf springs applied forces are not so high, that a glove or the invention Person wearing gloves not their hand more easily from the closed to the extended position can convince.
- the leaf springs with a protective cover are preferred, especially made of elastic plastic.
- it ensures that the edges of leaf springs, which can also be rounded, the Lining material or the outer material of the glove or adjacent stitching or the like is not damaged or be severed and moreover represents such Plastic coating is an effective corrosion protection what is particularly advantageous if the invention Glove in an environment that is aggressive in terms of corrosion exposed, for example when windsurfing The case is where the leaf springs may be with salt water can come into contact.
- the reference numeral 2 is an inventive Glove in its entirety.
- the glove 2 is designed as a glove and includes in known A back part of the hand 4, a finger part 6, one in FIG. 1 Invisible palm part 8, which the back of the hand 4 is essentially opposite, as well as a thumb part 10th
- Fig. 1 the glove 2 is shown for a left hand; it is understood that a glove for the right Hand is mirrored accordingly.
- the finger part 6 has four individual glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 for index, middle and ring fingers, as well as for the little finger.
- the invention is distinguished Glove 2 characterized in that bistable spring parts are provided with two stable end positions, whereby in one end position the finger part in the direction of it Closed position is kept deflected and in the other End position the finger part in a more open Position, such as the extended position, is held.
- bistable spring parts are provided with two stable end positions, whereby in one end position the finger part in the direction of it Closed position is kept deflected and in the other End position the finger part in a more open Position, such as the extended position, is held.
- the finger part in the direction of it Closed position is kept deflected and in the other End position the finger part in a more open Position, such as the extended position, is held.
- Fig. 2A and 3A and FIGS. 4A to 4C are one of the glove fingers 12, 14, 16 or 18 picked out of the finger part 6, for example the glove finger 12 for the Index finger 20.
- the glove finger 12 of the finger part 6 has a glove outer material in a known manner 22, as well as an inner lining material 24 on.
- the outer material 22 consists of a material which the requirements placed on it, for example Wind and / or water resistance, abrasion resistance or the like.
- a typical material for the outer material 22 is leather. But it will come also other materials, for example synthetic leather, plastics, Linen or canvas - with leather reinforcement if necessary - and the like in question.
- the lining material 24 serves to improve wearing comfort in general, for Sweat absorption, as additional heat insulation etc. and is made from a skin-friendly, comfortable to wear Material, such as cotton, non-woven, breathable Synthetic fibers or the like.
- 2B and 3B show a spring element 26, which as bistable spring part 28 formed with two stable end positions is.
- 2B shows a stable end position of the spring part 28 in which it is curved in an arc
- 3B shows the other stable end position of the Spring part 28, in which this is essentially straight and straight is aligned.
- the spring part 28th approximately flat in the arcuate curved orientation trained
- the spring member 28 in its straight-stretched Alignment according to FIG. 3B approximately trough-shaped with raised edges 30 and 32 on the side and a bottom surface 34 is formed.
- cross-sectional representation 3C the formation of the folds 36 and 38 and the Amount of kink between floor surface 34 and edge 30 or Bottom surface 34 and edge 32 for reasons of clarity Representation shows exaggeratedly.
- the arcuate curved orientation shown in FIG. 2B and the 3B are straight-line alignment according to FIG. 3B the stable end positions of the bistable spring part 28.
- the invention Glove 2 for example, such a bistable Spring part 28 in a glove finger, for example arranged in the glove finger 12.
- the arrangement of the spring part 28 takes place advantageously between the Inside of the outer glove material 22 and the outside of the lining material 24. This is the spring part 28 due to the outer material 22 not from the outside visible what the outer appearance of the glove 2 not affected and furthermore the spring member 28 is in front possible damage is protected and which is in the Gloves fingers, for example the index finger 20, is through the lining material 24 before a direct Protection against contact with the spring part 28.
- a leaf spring in particular is made of metal, is a direct contact between the spring part 28 and the finger 20 for the sake of Avoid wearing comfort.
- At least one glove finger has a bistable spring member 28, but preferred each glove finger 12, 14, 16 and 18 has a bistable Spring part 28 on. Furthermore, the thumb part 10 a bistable spring part 28 between the outer material there 22 and the feed material 24 there.
- a bistable spring part in each Glove fingers can also be two or, if necessary also more than two such spring parts in each glove finger to be ordered.
- Figures 2A and 3A show how a single bistable spring member 28 between outer material 22 and lining material 24 can be embedded:
- the spring part 28 extends in the longitudinal direction of the glove finger 12 (analogously to this also / or in the longitudinal direction of the Glove fingers 14 and / or 16 and / or 18) starting from a tip 40 of the glove finger there or one Fingertip 42 of the finger 20 to approximately in the area a first finger joint 44 or beyond.
- a variation option the arrangement of the spring part 28 in the 2A and 3A is apparent in each Glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 two bistable spring parts 28 to arrange.
- the two spring parts 28 are then, for example running in the longitudinal direction of the glove finger arranged one behind the other.
- FIGS. 4A to 4C show design options, in which two bistable spring elements in at least one Glove fingers 12, 14, 16 or 18 are arranged.
- the first spring part 28 extends here from the tip 40 of the glove finger to approximately the Area between the second finger joint 44 and the first finger joint 46 and the second spring part 28 'extends from an area approximately at the first finger joint 46 the neighboring ankle joint into the area of the Part of the back of the hand 4.
- Another possibility or variant would be the first spring member 28 from the top 40 of the glove finger 12 to approximately in the range between the first finger joint 46 and the adjacent ankle joint and the second spring part 28 'then beyond this ankle joint into the area of the back of the hand 4 to run into it.
- 4B shows the arrangement of the two bistable spring elements 28 and 28 'on the inside of the glove finger 12.
- bistable spring part 28 When only one bistable spring part 28 is arranged in one the glove fingers 12 to 18 can do this for as long be made that it is - unlike in the drawing and Fig. 2A shown - from the tip 40 over both Finger joints 44 and 46 and beyond the ankle joint extends to the back of the glove. It would also be conceivable with two bistable spring parts 28 and 28 'so long make them partially overlap, for example in the area between the finger joints 44 and 46.
- Both in the arrangement of a single spring part 28 as also with the arrangement of two spring parts one behind the other 28 are in a glove finger or the spring parts 28 either in the area of the back of the Glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 or on the inside of each glove finger or both on the outside or Back as well as on the inside.
- the way of arranging the spring member 28 or the Spring parts 28 and 28 'in the individual glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 depends on the respective glove requirements or purposes as well as by the Material from which the glove is made. As a general rule can be said that the more rigid the glove material is and the more curved the individual Glove fingers are in the closed position, for example with a motorcycle glove, the more spring parts 28 or 28 'to be arranged in the individual glove fingers are and vice versa.
- the spring parts 28 and / or 28 'to the glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 have, the spring parts are preferably of different lengths trained, that is to the respective length of the individual Glove fingers adjusted.
- the glove 2 touches one person is wearing glove 2 or gloves 2 above, with the spring part or parts 28 in the glove fingers 12, 14, 16 and 18 in Figs. 3A and 3B, respectively stretched-straight alignment.
- the spring parts 28 are stretched straight in this Alignment according to the stretched position held by hand.
- the outer material 22 inherent elasticity allow the individual Glove fingers 12 to 18 despite the rail-like stiffening by the spring parts 28 slightly over the associated Fold your fingers.
- the spring parts 28 hinder not or only insignificantly the movement of the gloved Hand in a slightly curved position, which is the relaxed one Hand rest position corresponds, in particular then not if only a single one according to FIGS.
- the gloved hand must also be added the actually required gripping forces on the handlebar, the Ski stick handle or the boom not even more or Apply less high additional forces to the reset movements to compensate for the individual glove fingers; these return movements become more or less completely caught by the spring parts 28 or compensated, which is in the stable end position according to FIG 2B. Due to the fact that of the gloved Hand practically only the actual gripping forces must be applied, whereas the restoring forces of the more or less stiff or inelastic outer material are absorbed by the spring parts a more diligent wearing of the glove according to the invention 2 also possible over longer periods.
- the spring parts 28 (28 ') mostly in the area of Back of the glove fingers 12 to 18 and also the thumb part 10.
- an arrangement of the as Leaf springs formed spring parts 28 in the region of the inside of the fingers would possibly hinder the sensors.
- the spring parts 28 in the area the back of the glove fingers is to be arranged so that the Finger joints 44 and 46 and also the adjoining ones Ankle joints thanks to the leaf spring design the spring parts 28 some protection or Experience "armor". This can be particularly advantageous for gloves for motorcycle and ski sports.
- the arrangement of the spring parts in the area of The back of the glove fingers is not mandatory, as is the case has already been carried out.
- the spring parts can also be on the inside of the fingers attach.
- the arrangement can then be preferred be chosen from Fig. 4C, where the lower Spring part 28 'from an area between the first finger joint 46 and second finger joint 44 in the palm part extends into that which is primarily responsible for the sensor technology last phalange with the fingertip thus from the spring part 28 'is not covered.
- a power support from the last phalanx can then optionally by a the spring part located at the top, as shown in FIG. 4C.
- the spring force or hardness of the spring members 28 (28 ') is preferred set so that in particular the closed position the gloved hand in which the spring parts are 28 in the stable end position shown in FIG. 2B are power-assisted, but a transfer or a return movement to the extended position of the hand, in which the spring parts 28 the other shown in Fig. 3B have a stable end position, solely through a corresponding one Stretching the fingers of the hand is possible.
- the leaf springs or spring parts 28 are preferably on one End, especially at that adjacent to the fingertip 42 End with a rounding 48 to ensure comfort of the glove not to deteriorate and to damage the material to avoid. Furthermore, the spring parts 28 with a protective cover, especially made of elastic Provide plastic or sewn textile material. Such one Protective cover on the one hand prevents that from the spring parts 28 possibly still existing edges or stamping burrs the outer material 22 and / or the lining material 24 and / or any stitching or the like. Damaged or be severed. Furthermore, one such Protective coating a corrosion protection for the metallic Leaf springs or spring parts 28.
- the present invention has been described with reference to a glove with the four glove fingers 12 to 18 and thumb portion 10.
- the present invention is the same can also be used with a so-called mittens, in which the finger part 6 in one piece for receiving Index, middle and ring finger and little finger trained is.
- this one-piece finger part 6 can then one, preferably several, parallel to each other arranged bistable spring parts 28 are arranged, wherein essentially the same effects and benefits as can be achieved in the embodiment as a glove.
- Special forms of gloves for example so-called Two- or three-finger gloves can of course be used also equip in the sense of the present invention.
- the design of the spring parts 28 is not based on the described Embodiment with the two stable end positions captive metallic leaf spring limited. Will for example, only small forces to support in particular the closed position is required, for example at lightweight canvas or plastic gloves for the Surfing or sailing or the like, the bistable Leaf springs also made of a suitable plastic material be made. It might also be conceivable instead of metallic leaf springs with two stable ones End positions a metal strip made of a so-called shape-memory alloy to use which at certain Temperature changes - for example due to a battery-powered one Heating element creates - their shape suddenly changes, for example between a shape according to FIG. 3B and a shape according to FIG. 2B and vice versa.
- the individual Spring parts from the respective glove fingers from the outside may be able to remove.
- You can do this for example the glove fingers with Velcro or the like closable pockets can be formed, which between Glove outer material and lining material are and Take up the spring parts.
- This can, for example harder spring parts can be exchanged for softer ones or vice versa, to optimally adapt to each Circumstances or the personal desires of a enable the person using the gloves.
- lockable pockets to accommodate the spring parts is also advantageous in that the spring parts can be removed beforehand and recycled if the or the gloves are thrown away.
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Description
Ist in dem Daumenteil des Handschuhs ebenfalls wenigstens ein bistabiles Federteil angeordnet, kann auch das Halten des Daumens bzw. Daumenteils des Handschuhs in der Schließstellung unterstützt werden.
Alternativ zur Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Handschuhs nach Art eines Fingerhandschuhs mit vier Finger-teilen und einem Daumenteil kann der erfindungsgemäße Handschuh auch nach Art eines Fäustlings ausgebildet sein, bei dem das Fingerteil einteilig ausgebildet ist. Hierbei lassen sich dann in dem Fingerteil wenigstens eines, vorzugsweise jedoch mehrere parallel angeordnete bistabile Federteile anordnen, so daß auch bei einem Fäustling die gleichen Vorteile wie bei einem Fingerhandschuh erzielbar sind.
Claims (22)
- Handschuh, insbesondere Sporthandschuh für den Motorrad-, Ski- oder Surfsport oder dergleichen, mit wenigstens einem Handrückenteil (4), wenigstens einem Fingerteil (6), wenigstens einem Handflächenteil (8) und einem Daumenteil (10), wobei das wenigstens eine Fingerteil (6) durch wenigstens ein Federelement (26) in Richtung der Schließstellung des Fingerteils (6) vorspannbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Federelement (26) als bistabiles Federteil (28) mit zwei stabilen Endlagen ausgebildet ist, wobei in der einen Endlage das Fingerteil (6) in Richtung seiner Schließstellung ausgelenkt gehalten ist und in der anderen Endlage das Fingerteil (6) in einer demgegenüber offeneren Stellung, wie der Streckstellung, gehalten ist. - Handschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fingerteil (6) einzelne Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) aufweist, wobei in wenigstens einem Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) ein bistabiles Federteil (28) angeordnet ist.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fingerteil (6) einzelne Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) aufweist, wobei in jedem Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) ein bistabiles Federteil (28) angeordnet ist.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bistabile Federteil (28) in dem Handschuhfinger bzw. den Handschuhfingern (12, 14, 16, 18) sich von der dortigen Spitze (40) bis annähernd in den Bereich des zweiten Fingergelenks (44) erstreckt.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bistabile Federteil (28) in dem Handschuhfinger bzw. den Handschuhfingern (12, 14, 16, 18) sich von der dortigen Spitze (40) bis annähernd in den Bereich des ersten Fingergelenks (46) erstreckt.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bistabile Federteil (28) in dem Handschuhfinger bzw. den Handschuhfingern (12, 14, 16, 18) sich von der dortigen Spitze (40) über die beiden Fingergelenke (44, 46) und das Knöchelgelenk hinaus bis in den Bereich des Handrückenteils (4) hinein erstreckt.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fingerteil (6) einzelne Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) aufweist, wobei in wenigstens einem Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) zwei bistabile Federteile (28, 28') angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fingerteil (6) einzelne Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) aufweist, wobei in jedem Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) zwei bistabile Federteile (28, 28') angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden bistabilen Federteile (28, 28') in Längsrichtung des Handschuhfingers (12, 14, 16, 18) verlaufend hintereinander angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich das erste Federteil (28) von der Spitze (40) des Handschuhfingers (12, 14, 16, 18) bis annähernd in den Bereich zwischen zweitem (44) und erstem (46) Fingergelenk erstreckt und sich das zweite Federteil (28') von einem Bereich annähernd beim ersten Fingergelenk (46) über das benachbarte Knöchelgelenk hinaus in den Bereich des Handrückenteils (4) hinein erstreckt.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich das erste Federteil (28) von der Spitze (40) des Handschuhfingers (12, 14, 16, 18) bis annähernd in den Bereich zwischen erstem Fingergelenk (46) und dem benachbarten Knöchelgelenk erstreckt und sich das zweite Federteil (28') über das Knöchelgelenk hinaus in den Bereich des Handrückenteils (4) hinein erstreckt.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) im Bereich der Rücken der Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) an den Innenseiten der Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) auf der Außen- bzw. Innenseite jedes Handschuhfingers (12, 14, 16, 18) angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) in den einzelnen Handschuhfingern (12, 14, 16, 18) unterschiedlich lang sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) zwischen das Außenmaterial (22) und das Futtermaterial (24) der Handschuhfinger (12, 14, 16, 18) eingebettet sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Daumenteil (10) ebenfalls wenigstens ein bistabiles Federteil (28) angeordnet ist.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Fingerteil (6) einteilig nach Art eines Fäustlings ausgebildet ist, wobei in dem Fingerteil (6) wenigstens ein, vorzugsweise mehrere parallel angeordnete bistabile Federteile (28) angeordnet sind.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die bistabilen Federteile (28) Blattfedern aus Metall sind, welche unter Krafteinwirkung von außen her zwischen einer im wesentlichen gestreckt-geradlinigen Ausrichtung entsprechend der Streckstellung und einer bogenförmig gekrümmten Ausrichtung entsprechend der Schließstellung umspringen.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Blattfedern in der gestreckt-geradlinigen Ausrichtung im Querschnitt annähernd rinnenförmig mit einer im wesentlichen ebenen Bodenfläche (34) und seitlich hochgezogenen Rändern (30, 32) und in der bogenförmig gekrümmten Ausrichtung im Querschnitt annähernd eben ausgebildet sind.
- Handschuh nach Anspruch 19 oder 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kraft für die Umspringbewegungen der Blattfedern von einer den Handschuh (2) tragenden Person durch entsprechende Fingerbewegungen aufgebracht wird.
- Handschuh nach einem der Ansprüche 19 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Blattfedern mit einem Schutzüberzug, insbesondere aus elastischem Kunststoff versehen sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19934328116 DE4328116C1 (de) | 1993-08-20 | 1993-08-20 | Handschuh |
DE4328116 | 1993-08-20 | ||
DE19944414126 DE4414126A1 (de) | 1994-04-22 | 1994-04-22 | Handschuh |
DE4414126 | 1994-04-22 | ||
PCT/DE1994/000957 WO1995005758A1 (de) | 1993-08-20 | 1994-08-22 | Handschuh |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0749279A1 EP0749279A1 (de) | 1996-12-27 |
EP0749279B1 true EP0749279B1 (de) | 1998-06-03 |
Family
ID=25928811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94924199A Expired - Lifetime EP0749279B1 (de) | 1993-08-20 | 1994-08-22 | Handschuh |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5628069A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0749279B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE166769T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU7456394A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59406152D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2119220T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995005758A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
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US6163885A (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-12-26 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Palmar springs for spacesuit gloves |
US6692452B2 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2004-02-17 | James C. Y. Chow | Finger splint for treating mallet finger condition |
US6715218B2 (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2004-04-06 | Adidas International B.V. | Unidirectional support device |
US20050054487A1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-10 | Rogers William Thomas | Grip strength enhancement glove AKA "Hercules' Hand " |
DE10350448B4 (de) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-11-09 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Verstärkungselement |
US7260857B2 (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2007-08-28 | Gaymar Industries, Inc | Conformable blanket |
US7721348B2 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2010-05-25 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Protective element |
DE102005014470B3 (de) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-09-21 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Handschuhverstärkungselement |
US8341763B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2013-01-01 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Reinforcing element |
US7574748B2 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2009-08-18 | Nike, Inc. | Glove with support system |
US8070006B2 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2011-12-06 | Evergreen Innovation Partners I, Lp | Deployable and disposable container assemblies with bendable support members |
US7415735B2 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-08-26 | Erickson & Lorenzon Enterprises, Llc | Grip enhancing glove and method for maintaining a grip that enables a user to maintain a prolonged grip without incurring undesirable effects |
US7731633B1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2010-06-08 | Williams Randall K | Exercise glove for intrinsic muscles and method of use |
GB2445572B8 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2012-03-28 | Eugene H C Leung | Intelligent bi-stable structure system. |
US8162383B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-04-24 | Ideas & Innovations, Llc | Self-coiling dent guard |
US20110030122A1 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-10 | Carlos Enrique Capurro | Orthopedic Hand Glove |
GB2479358B (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2012-04-18 | I2R Medical Ltd | Therapeutic hand exercise device |
DE102011004039B4 (de) | 2011-02-14 | 2013-02-21 | Adidas Ag | Handgelenkschutz für einen Sporthandschuh |
CN102908219A (zh) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-06 | 上海朗信医学科技有限公司 | 动态矫形用插片 |
US9925082B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2018-03-27 | Ossur Hf | Orthopedic device |
GB2532270B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | Ge Aviat Systems Ltd | An aircraft assembly with load and position indicator |
US9380820B1 (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-07-05 | Linda M. Griego | Clench arresting glove |
FR3034290A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-07 | Nathanael Brami | Dispositif de protection des mains |
WO2016174087A1 (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-11-03 | Bioservo Technologies Aktiebolag | Spring element |
US10695603B1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2020-06-30 | Keith Lamping | Grip augmentation straps |
US11627769B2 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2023-04-18 | Lina Kennedy | Sugaring glove apparatus and method |
US20160046313A1 (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-18 | Michael Landwehr | Cover for Alternate Shopping Cart Handle Enveloping and Compact Storage |
US11096816B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2021-08-24 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Orthopedic device |
US11701099B2 (en) | 2016-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | Mazor Robotics Ltd. | Balloon dilator |
WO2017197532A1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | Hogg Jeff | A utility instrument and a method of using same |
DE102017108215A1 (de) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-28 | Wolfgang Lenze | Handorthese |
US11559091B2 (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2023-01-24 | Gryppers, Inc. | Article for improved grip and protection in athletics |
US10376014B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2019-08-13 | CleatGuard LLC | Shoe cover with bistable latch |
USD813089S1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2018-03-20 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | D-ring |
USD835289S1 (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2018-12-04 | Ossur Iceland Ehf | Orthopedic device |
KR102628957B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-08 | 2024-01-24 | 리나 케네디 | 슈가링 글러브 장치 및 방법 |
KR102211749B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-03 | 지인태 | 시각장애인용 장갑 |
US11291907B2 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2022-04-05 | Lawrence ROCKS | Support for use with a glove |
US11666473B1 (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-06-06 | Myles C. Karcher | Arm sling apparatus and method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3593803A (en) * | 1968-12-27 | 1971-07-20 | Charles W Ibach | Gardener{3 s glove |
US3835472A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-09-17 | J Duggins | Bowling glove |
US3918096A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1975-11-11 | Triple A & 0 Accessories Inc | Flexible motorcycle glove |
US4675914A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-06-30 | Rodger Mitchell | Hard-grip glove |
US4830360A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-05-16 | Carr Jr Earnest F | Orthopedic exercise glove |
GB8924565D0 (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1989-12-20 | Gilligan Thomas | Gloves |
US5113526A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-05-19 | Wang Enoch Y S | Protective clothing incorporating coil springs |
US5456650A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-10-10 | Natraflex Systems, Inc. | Ergonomic exercising and bracing device |
US5453064A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-09-26 | Natraflex Systems, Inc. | Exercise glove incorporating rods which offer resistance to movement of fingers, hands, or wrists |
-
1994
- 1994-08-22 US US08/591,680 patent/US5628069A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-22 AT AT94924199T patent/ATE166769T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-22 AU AU74563/94A patent/AU7456394A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-08-22 EP EP94924199A patent/EP0749279B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-22 WO PCT/DE1994/000957 patent/WO1995005758A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-08-22 DE DE59406152T patent/DE59406152D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-08-22 ES ES94924199T patent/ES2119220T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2119220T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
ATE166769T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
US5628069A (en) | 1997-05-13 |
WO1995005758A1 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
DE59406152D1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
EP0749279A1 (de) | 1996-12-27 |
AU7456394A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
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