EP1111145A2 - Connection element for the connection of panels for interior finishing and panel connection assembly for interior finishing - Google Patents

Connection element for the connection of panels for interior finishing and panel connection assembly for interior finishing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1111145A2
EP1111145A2 EP00127406A EP00127406A EP1111145A2 EP 1111145 A2 EP1111145 A2 EP 1111145A2 EP 00127406 A EP00127406 A EP 00127406A EP 00127406 A EP00127406 A EP 00127406A EP 1111145 A2 EP1111145 A2 EP 1111145A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
groove
leg
connecting element
expansion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00127406A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1111145A3 (en
Inventor
Ilkka Suominen
Mika Laiho
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Kaefer Isoliertechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1111145A2 publication Critical patent/EP1111145A2/en
Publication of EP1111145A3 publication Critical patent/EP1111145A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
    • E04B1/6154—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by friction-grip
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connecting element for connecting expansion panels with an insulating layer arranged between two cover layers of the expansion panel for interior construction, especially on board ships. Furthermore, the Invention with a connection arrangement for expansion panels for interior such fasteners.
  • Expansion boards of the aforementioned type are sold by the applicant under the brand LOLAMAT® sold and are disclosed in WO 97/21 884.
  • the expansion panels have two outer layers of fiber-reinforced plastic, between which an insulating layer of mineral wool is arranged. Cover layers and insulation layer are glued together.
  • the fibers of the Mineral wool directed transversely to the level of the expansion panel. The individual fibers are thus glued with their end faces to the cover layers. This results in a high compressive strength of the expansion plate.
  • T-shaped and H-shaped connecting elements become known in the form of one-piece profiles. These profiles engage in one or two grooves in the abutting edges of adjacent expansion panels.
  • the H-shaped Fastener has the disadvantage that the Extension panels with mineral wool fibers oriented transversely to the level of the extension panel can hardly be used. The between the free legs of the H arranged mineral wool fibers no longer have a connection to one of the two top layers. They can be broken out easily. The Connection is unstable overall. The connection with the T-shaped profiles is also comparatively unstable because the neighboring plates do not have sufficient guidance get against each other. As a result, dirty edges are often formed between the adjacent expansion panels, so that it is common practice that Filling over joint edges. After all, none of these profiles Corner connections can be realized.
  • expansion panels with a groove and To connect the spring connection with each other. This can also be used across Mineral wool fibers arranged on the expansion board level do not occur, since the Spring does not offer sufficient strength. It is therefore also known that Butt edges of the expansion panels with, for example, a wooden intermediate layer be milled into the tongue and groove or a groove on both sides milled and a separate spring is used.
  • the invention is based on the problem of a Connecting element and a connection arrangement for expansion panels create, through which arbitrarily configured stable connections can be realized leave without the need for rework.
  • connection profile according to the invention is used to solve this problem characterized by interconnected connection profiles, which approximately Are U-shaped and each have a connecting profile one of the is assigned to be connected to each other, one leg of the Connection profile rests on an inner surface of the associated expansion panel and the other leg engages in a groove in the associated expansion panel.
  • the Connection arrangement according to the invention for expansion panels with such Connection profiles is characterized in that a groove in the insulating layer is milled in such a way that the groove on the one hand through a cover layer and on the other hand is limited by the insulating layer, and the other top layer in Area of the plant of the other leg to form a contact surface easily is milled off.
  • the connecting element according to the invention results in a stable Connection of two adjacent expansion panels.
  • the special design of the Connecting elements from two interconnected connecting profiles also allows corner joints to be realized. 90 ° connections can be easily realize, while other corner angles easily can be realized by using two connection profiles, for example via Connecting wedges to be connected together. Due to the stability of the Connection of two adjacent expansion panels is a reworking of the butt edges not necessary anymore. In particular by the invention Connection arrangement results in an aligned surface from the Removal panels made partition or path. In the field of The connection is precise due to the machining of the cover layers defined thickness of the front (visible) cover layer and the expansion panel guaranteed overall in the connection area.
  • the connecting profile and the associated expansion panel are preferred non-positively connected.
  • the partition or path can be so can be easily put together.
  • the positive connection can be done by gently bending the on the inner surface of the expansion panel adjacent leg and / or by an interference fit of the groove in the Insulating layer can be reached with the leg engaging in it.
  • Both measures are planned next to each other.
  • the leg engaging in the groove is on its free end bent by about 180 °.
  • this Leg to the outer (visible) top layer results when this leg is bent inwards towards the insulating layer.
  • a clamping effect in the groove leaves Realize by slightly spreading the leg so that it is elastic is resiliently bent when it engages in the groove.
  • connection profiles are according to a constructive embodiment of the invention equally trained. In this way, only one type of connection profile is required to be kept available for the respective application in the be connected in a suitable manner.
  • Fig. 1 shows a connection arrangement for two expansion panels 10 together, at of the two expansion panels 10 connected together to form a 90 ° corner become.
  • Fig. 3 shows an analog connection arrangement for the Connection plates 10, in which the two to be connected to each other Expansion panels 10 are aligned.
  • the expansion panels 10 themselves have one outer cover layer 11 and an inner cover layer 12.
  • the outer Cover layer 11 faces a room or aisle and thus for one Viewers visible, while the inner cover layer 12 is not visible.
  • the corner connection shown in FIG. 1 is replaced by the one in FIG. 2 drawn connecting element 14 realized.
  • the connecting element 14 is made of two twisted, but identically formed Connection profiles 15 formed. Each connection profile is approximately U-shaped educated. It has an outer, on the inside of the outer, visible Cover layer 11 adjacent leg 16 and an inner, on the back of the inner cover layer 12 adjacent leg 17.
  • the two legs 16, 17 are connected to one another by a base web 18.
  • the inner leg 17 also has at its free end the insertion of the expansion plates 10 relief edging 19 on.
  • the upstand 19 is easier Insert the expansion plate 10 away from the inner cover layer 12.
  • the outer leg 16 is about 180 ° to form a back bend 20th bent over. Specifically, the back bend 20 is inward in the present case Insulating layer 13 bent over.
  • the back edge 20 is not, as shown, on the leg 16, but is spaced from this.
  • the bending radius for the Back bend is approximately one to three times the sheet thickness. One is concrete Bending radius of 2mm provided.
  • Two connecting profiles 15 are used to produce the connecting element 14 connected with each other. Specifically, the base web of one connecting profile 15 with the inner leg 17 of the other connecting profile 15, for example connected by screwing, riveting, soldering, welding or gluing. It should care should be taken to ensure that the outer web 16 of the first connecting profile 15 and the base web 18 of the other connecting profile 15 are aligned with one another.
  • the outer, visible cover layers 11 are milled to miter, the cover layer 11 of the lower in FIG. 1, horizontally shown expansion plate 10 is formed with a protrusion 23, the base web 18 of the connecting profile 15 for the other expansion panel 10 overhanging. Prepared in this way, the expansion panels 10 can be assigned to them Connection profile 15 are inserted, the outer leg 16 in the Groove 21 engages and the inner leg 17 for contact with the contact surface 22nd is coming.
  • the expansion panels 10 are non-positively through the connecting profiles 15 held.
  • the outer leg 16 with its rear edge 20 press fit to groove 21.
  • the back bend 20 is when inserted into the groove 21 slightly elastic bent towards the outer leg 16 and thus ensures that Press fit.
  • the inner leg 17 is slightly inward to the outer Leg 16 bent out so that the also when inserting the Expansion plate 10 is pressed elastically outwards and so for clamping worries.
  • connection profiles 15 need each other only at their base webs 18 to be connected.
  • FIG. 3 Such a connection arrangement is shown in FIG. 3 shown.
  • the associated connecting element 14 ' which is an additional Modification to the connecting element 14 according to FIG. 2 is in FIG. 4 drawn out.
  • the back bend 20 'on the outer leg 16 is namely in the present case directed outwards, away from the insulating layer 13. Otherwise, the connecting profiles 15 and 15 'are identical, so that Identical parts are identified with the same reference numbers.
  • the expansion panels 10 are prepared analogously to the case shown in Fig. 1 and are analogously in the Connecting element 14 'or in their respective associated connecting profile 15' plugged in.
  • connection profiles 15, 15 'shown can be easily Connecting elements 14, 14 'for 90 ° corners and flat, flush Form connection arrangements.
  • intermediate wedges for Connecting two connecting profiles 15 and 15 'to each other can also corner angles other than 90 ° are generated.
  • FIG. 1 An “outside corner” is also shown in FIG. 1. "Inner corners” are common not created using fasteners since here Dimensional inaccuracies on the ship are compensated. But it is also conceivable with the inventive profiles 15 and 15 'connecting elements for Compile "inner corners", then the base web 18 of one Connection profile 15, 15 'with a separate, additional connection tab the inner leg 17 of the other connecting profile 15, 15 'is connected. You can think of this as one of the two 1, 2 can be folded down by 180 ° and these two connecting profiles 15 then through the connecting tab together get connected.
  • connection profiles 15, 15 'can thus Connection arrangements at any angle for two expansion panels 10 shape.

Abstract

The connecting element comprises interconnected connecting profiles (15, 15') each U-shaped and each associated with one of the construction plates (10) which are to be connected together so that one arm (17) of the profile adjoins an inner surface (22) of the associated plate and the other arm (16) engages in a groove (10) in the associated plate. Independent claim describes connecting system where a groove (21) is milled in an insulating layer so that the groove is defined on one side by a cover layer (11)and on the other side by an insulating layer. The other cover layer is slightly milled down in the adjoining area of the other arm to form a bearing face (22).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verbindungselement zum Verbinden von Ausbauplatten mit einer zwischen zwei Deckschichten der Ausbauplatte angeordneten Isolierschicht für den Innenausbau, insbesondere an Bord von Schiffen. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine Verbindungsanordnung für Ausbauplatten für den Innenausbau mit derartigen Verbindungselementen.The invention relates to a connecting element for connecting expansion panels with an insulating layer arranged between two cover layers of the expansion panel for interior construction, especially on board ships. Furthermore, the Invention with a connection arrangement for expansion panels for interior such fasteners.

Ausbauplatten der vorgenannten Art werden von der Anmelderin unter der Marke LOLAMAT® vertrieben und sind in der WO 97/21 884 offenbart. Die Ausbauplatten weisen zwei Deckschichten aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff auf, zwischen denen eine Isolierschicht aus Mineralwolle angeordnet ist. Deckschichten und Isolierschicht sind dabei miteinander verklebt. Bei einer bevorzugten, von der Anmelderin konkret angewendeten Ausführungsform einer solchen Ausbauplatte sind die Fasern der Mineralwolle quer zur Ebene der Ausbauplatte gerichtet. Die einzelnen Fasern sind somit mit ihren Stirnenden mit den Deckschichten verklebt. Hierdurch ergibt sich eine hohe Druckfestigkeit der Ausbauplatte.Expansion boards of the aforementioned type are sold by the applicant under the brand LOLAMAT® sold and are disclosed in WO 97/21 884. The expansion panels have two outer layers of fiber-reinforced plastic, between which an insulating layer of mineral wool is arranged. Cover layers and insulation layer are glued together. In a preferred one, specifically by the applicant applied embodiment of such an expansion plate are the fibers of the Mineral wool directed transversely to the level of the expansion panel. The individual fibers are thus glued with their end faces to the cover layers. This results in a high compressive strength of the expansion plate.

Durch offenkundige Benutzung sind T-förmige und H-förmige Verbindungselemente in Form einstückiger Profile bekannt geworden. Diese Profile greifen in eine bzw. zwei Nuten in den Stoßkanten bei benachbarten Ausbauplatten ein. Dem H-förmigen Verbindungselement haftet dabei der Nachteil an, daß die bei Ausbauplatten mit quer zur Ebene der Ausbauplatte gerichteten Mineralwollefasern kaum eingesetzt werden können. Die zwischen den freien Schenkeln des H angeordneten Mineralwollefasern haben nämlich keine Verbindung mehr zu einer der beiden Deckschichten. Sie können leicht herausgebrochen werden. Die Verbindung ist insgesamt labil. Auch die Verbindung mit den T-förmigen Profilen ist vergleichsweise labil, da die benachbarten Platten keine ausreichende Führung gegeneinander erhalten. Hierdurch bedingt bilden sich oft unsaubere Stoßkanten zwischen den benachbarten Ausbauplatten, so daß es gängige Praxis ist, die Stoßkanten zu überspachteln. Schließlich können mit diesen Profilen keine Eckverbindungen realisiert werden.Through obvious use, T-shaped and H-shaped connecting elements become known in the form of one-piece profiles. These profiles engage in one or two grooves in the abutting edges of adjacent expansion panels. The H-shaped Fastener has the disadvantage that the Extension panels with mineral wool fibers oriented transversely to the level of the extension panel can hardly be used. The between the free legs of the H arranged mineral wool fibers no longer have a connection to one of the two top layers. They can be broken out easily. The Connection is unstable overall. The connection with the T-shaped profiles is also comparatively unstable because the neighboring plates do not have sufficient guidance get against each other. As a result, dirty edges are often formed between the adjacent expansion panels, so that it is common practice that Filling over joint edges. After all, none of these profiles Corner connections can be realized.

Darüber hinaus ist es bekannt, solche Ausbauplatten durch eine Nut- und Federverbindung miteinander zu verbinden. Auch dieses läßt sich mit quer zur Ausbauplattenebene angeordneten Mineralwollefasern nicht realisieren, da die Feder keine hinreichende Festigkeit bietet. Es ist deshalb auch bekannt, die Stoßkanten der Ausbauplatten mit beispielsweise einer Holzzwischenlage auszubilden, in die Nut und Feder eingefräst werden bzw. beidseitig eine Nut eingefräst und eine gesonderte Feder eingesetzt wird.In addition, it is known to use such expansion panels with a groove and To connect the spring connection with each other. This can also be used across Mineral wool fibers arranged on the expansion board level do not occur, since the Spring does not offer sufficient strength. It is therefore also known that Butt edges of the expansion panels with, for example, a wooden intermediate layer be milled into the tongue and groove or a groove on both sides milled and a separate spring is used.

Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung das Problem zugrunde, ein Verbindungselement sowie eine Verbindungsanordnung für Ausbauplatten zu schaffen, durch die sich beliebig konfigurierte stabile Verbindungen realisieren lassen, ohne daß eine Nacharbeit erforderlich wird.Proceeding from this, the invention is based on the problem of a Connecting element and a connection arrangement for expansion panels create, through which arbitrarily configured stable connections can be realized leave without the need for rework.

Zur Lösung dieses Problems ist das erfindungsgemäße Verbindungsprofil gekennzeichnet durch miteinander verbundene Verbindungsprofile, die in etwa U-förmig ausgebildet sind und von denen jeweils ein Verbindungsprofil einer der miteinander zu verbindenden Ausbauplatten zugeordnet ist, wobei ein Schenkel des Verbindungsprofils auf einer Innenoberfläche der zugehörigen Ausbauplatte anliegt und der andere Schenkel in eine Nut in der zugehörigen Ausbauplatte eingreift. Die erfindungsgemäße Verbindungsanordnung für Ausbauplatten mit derartigen Verbindungsprofilen ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Nut in die Isolierschicht eingefräst ist, derart, daß die Nut einerseits durch die eine Deckschicht und andererseits durch die Isolierschicht begrenzt ist, und die andere Deckschicht im Bereich der Anlage des anderen Schenkels zur Bildung einer Anlagefläche leicht abgefräst ist.The connection profile according to the invention is used to solve this problem characterized by interconnected connection profiles, which approximately Are U-shaped and each have a connecting profile one of the is assigned to be connected to each other, one leg of the Connection profile rests on an inner surface of the associated expansion panel and the other leg engages in a groove in the associated expansion panel. The Connection arrangement according to the invention for expansion panels with such Connection profiles is characterized in that a groove in the insulating layer is milled in such a way that the groove on the one hand through a cover layer and on the other hand is limited by the insulating layer, and the other top layer in Area of the plant of the other leg to form a contact surface easily is milled off.

Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verbindungselement ergibt sich eine stabile Verbindung zweier benachbarter Ausbauplatten. Die besondere Gestaltung der Verbindungselemente aus zwei miteinander verbundenen Verbindungsprofilen erlaubt es auch, Eckverbindungen zu realisieren. 90°-Verbindungen lassen sich ohne weiteres realisieren, während auch andere Eckwinkel ohne weiteres realisierbar sind, indem zwei Verbindungsprofile, beispielsweise über Verbindungskeile, miteinander verbunden werden. Aufgrund der Stabilität der Verbindung zweier benachbarter Ausbauplatten ist ein Nacharbeiten der Stoßkanten nicht mehr erforderlich. Insbesondere durch die erfindungsgemäße Verbindungsanordnung ergibt sich eine fluchtende Oberfläche der aus den Ausbauplatten hergestellten Zwischenwand bzw. Wegerung. Im Bereich der Verbindung ist durch die spanende Bearbeitung der Deckschichten eine genau definierte Dicke der vorderen (sichtbaren) Deckschicht sowie der Ausbauplatte insgesamt im Verbindungsbereich gewährleistet.The connecting element according to the invention results in a stable Connection of two adjacent expansion panels. The special design of the Connecting elements from two interconnected connecting profiles also allows corner joints to be realized. 90 ° connections can be easily realize, while other corner angles easily can be realized by using two connection profiles, for example via Connecting wedges to be connected together. Due to the stability of the Connection of two adjacent expansion panels is a reworking of the butt edges not necessary anymore. In particular by the invention Connection arrangement results in an aligned surface from the Removal panels made partition or path. In the field of The connection is precise due to the machining of the cover layers defined thickness of the front (visible) cover layer and the expansion panel guaranteed overall in the connection area.

Vorzugsweise sind das Verbindungsprofil und die zugehörige Ausbauplatte kraftschlüssig miteinander verbunden. Die Zwischenwand bzw. Wegerung kann so auf einfache Weise zusammengesteckt werden. Die kraftschlüssige Verbindung kann durch leichtes Einwärtsbiegen des an der Innenoberfläche der Ausbauplatte anliegenden Schenkels und/oder durch eine Preßpassung der Nut in der Isolierschicht mit dem in ihr eingreifenden Schenkel erreicht werden. Vorzugsweise sind beide Maßnahmen nebeneinander vorgesehen.The connecting profile and the associated expansion panel are preferred non-positively connected. The partition or path can be so can be easily put together. The positive connection can be done by gently bending the on the inner surface of the expansion panel adjacent leg and / or by an interference fit of the groove in the Insulating layer can be reached with the leg engaging in it. Preferably Both measures are planned next to each other.

Der in die Nut eingreifende Schenkel ist nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung an seinem freien Ende um ca. 180° umgebogen. Eine besonders gute Anlage dieses Schenkels an die äußere (sichtbare) Deckschicht ergibt sich, wenn dieser Schenkel nach innen zur Isolierschicht hin umgebogen ist. Eine Klemmwirkung in der Nut läßt sich durch eine leichte Spreizung des Schenkels realisieren, so daß er elastisch federnd zusammengebogen wird, wenn er in die Nut eingreift.According to a development of the invention, the leg engaging in the groove is on its free end bent by about 180 °. A particularly good facility this Leg to the outer (visible) top layer results when this leg is bent inwards towards the insulating layer. A clamping effect in the groove leaves Realize by slightly spreading the leg so that it is elastic is resiliently bent when it engages in the groove.

Die Verbindungsprofile sind nach einer konstruktiven Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gleich ausgebildet. Auf diese Weise braucht nur eine Sorte Verbindungsprofile vorgehalten zu werden, die dann für den jeweiligen Anwendungsfall in der geeigneten Weise miteinander verbunden werden.The connection profiles are according to a constructive embodiment of the invention equally trained. In this way, only one type of connection profile is required to be kept available for the respective application in the be connected in a suitable manner.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
Verbindungsanordnung mit einer 90°-Ecke mit den Erfindungsmerkmalen,
Fig. 2
ein Verbindungsprofil mit den Erfindungsmerkmalen für die 90°-Verbindung gemäß Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
eine Verbindungsanordnung mit den Erfindungsmerkmalen für eine ebene Wand,
Fig. 4
ein Verbindungselement mit den Erfindungsmerkmalen für eine Verbindungsanordnung gemäß Fig. 3.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
Connection arrangement with a 90 ° corner with the inventive features,
Fig. 2
2 shows a connection profile with the features of the invention for the 90 ° connection according to FIG. 1,
Fig. 3
a connection arrangement with the features of the invention for a flat wall,
Fig. 4
a connecting element with the features of the invention for a connecting arrangement according to FIG. 3.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Verbindungsanordnung für zwei Ausbauplatten 10 miteinander, bei der zwei Ausbauplatten 10 zur Bildung einer 90°-Ecke miteinander verbunden werden. Fig. 3 zeigt eine analoge Verbindungsanordnung für die Verbindungsplatten 10, bei der die beiden miteinander zu verbindenden Ausbauplatten 10 zueinander fluchten. Die Ausbauplatten 10 selbst weisen eine äußere Deckschicht 11 und eine innere Deckschicht 12 auf. Die äußere Deckschicht 11 ist einem Raum bzw. Gang zugewandt und somit für einen Betrachter sichtbar, während die innere Deckschicht 12 nicht sichtbar ist. Zwischen den Deckschichten 11, 12 befindet sich eine Isolierschicht 13 aus beispielsweise Mineralwolle. Fig. 1 shows a connection arrangement for two expansion panels 10 together, at of the two expansion panels 10 connected together to form a 90 ° corner become. Fig. 3 shows an analog connection arrangement for the Connection plates 10, in which the two to be connected to each other Expansion panels 10 are aligned. The expansion panels 10 themselves have one outer cover layer 11 and an inner cover layer 12. The outer Cover layer 11 faces a room or aisle and thus for one Viewers visible, while the inner cover layer 12 is not visible. Between the cover layers 11, 12 there is an insulating layer 13 made of, for example Mineral wool.

Die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Eckverbindung wird durch das in Fig. 2 noch einmal herausgezeichnete Verbindungselement 14 realisiert. Das Verbindungselement 14 ist aus zwei gegeneinander verdrehten, aber identisch ausgebildeten Verbindungsprofilen 15 gebildet. Jedes Verbindungsprofil ist in etwa U-förmig ausgebildet. Es weist einen äußeren, auf der Innenseite der äußeren, sichtbaren Deckschicht 11 anliegenden Schenkel 16 und einen inneren, an der Rückseite der inneren Deckschicht 12 anliegenden Schenkel 17 auf. Die beiden Schenkel 16, 17 sind durch einen Basissteg 18 miteinander verbunden. Der innere Schenkel 17 weist ferner an seinem freien Ende eine das Einstecken der Ausbauplatten 10 erleichternde Aufkantung 19 auf. Die Aufkantung 19 ist zum erleichterten Einschieben der Ausbauplatte 10 von der inneren Deckschicht 12 weg gerichtet. Der äußere Schenkel 16 ist um ca. 180° unter Bildung einer Rückkantung 20 umgebogen. Konkret ist die Rückkantung 20 im vorliegenden Fall nach innen zur Isolierschicht 13 hin umgebogen. Die Rückkantung 20 liegt dabei nicht, wie gezeigt, am Schenkel 16 an, sondern ist von diesem beabstandet. Der Biegeradius für die Rückkantung beträgt in etwa das ein- bis dreifache der Blechdicke. Konkret ist ein Biegeradius von 2mm vorgesehen.The corner connection shown in FIG. 1 is replaced by the one in FIG. 2 drawn connecting element 14 realized. The connecting element 14 is made of two twisted, but identically formed Connection profiles 15 formed. Each connection profile is approximately U-shaped educated. It has an outer, on the inside of the outer, visible Cover layer 11 adjacent leg 16 and an inner, on the back of the inner cover layer 12 adjacent leg 17. The two legs 16, 17 are connected to one another by a base web 18. The inner leg 17 also has at its free end the insertion of the expansion plates 10 relief edging 19 on. The upstand 19 is easier Insert the expansion plate 10 away from the inner cover layer 12. The outer leg 16 is about 180 ° to form a back bend 20th bent over. Specifically, the back bend 20 is inward in the present case Insulating layer 13 bent over. The back edge 20 is not, as shown, on the leg 16, but is spaced from this. The bending radius for the Back bend is approximately one to three times the sheet thickness. One is concrete Bending radius of 2mm provided.

Zwei Verbindungsprofile 15 werden zur Herstellung des Verbindungselements 14 miteinander verbunden. Konkret wird der Basissteg des einen Verbindungsprofils 15 mit dem inneren Schenkel 17 des anderen Verbindungsprofils 15 beispielsweise durch Schrauben, Nieten, Löten, Schweißen oder Kleben verbunden. Dabei sollte darauf geachtet werden, daß der äußere Steg 16 des ersten Verbindungsprofils 15 und der Basissteg 18 des anderen Verbindungsprofils 15 zueinander fluchten.Two connecting profiles 15 are used to produce the connecting element 14 connected with each other. Specifically, the base web of one connecting profile 15 with the inner leg 17 of the other connecting profile 15, for example connected by screwing, riveting, soldering, welding or gluing. It should care should be taken to ensure that the outer web 16 of the first connecting profile 15 and the base web 18 of the other connecting profile 15 are aligned with one another.

Die Ausbauplatten 10 werden, nachdem sie wie folgt vorbereitet wurden, in jeweils ein Verbindungsprofil 15 des Verbindungselementes 14 eingesteckt.The expansion panels 10, after being prepared as follows, in each a connecting profile 15 of the connecting element 14 is inserted.

In die Stoßkanten der Ausbauplatten 10 wird jeweils eine Nut 21 auf der Rückseite der äußeren, sichtbaren Deckschicht 11 in die Isolierschicht 13 gefräst. Dieses geschieht so, daß auch von der Rückseite der Deckschicht 11 geringfügig Material abgenommen wird, so daß die Dicke der Deckschicht 11 im Bereich der Nut 21 auf einen vorbestimmten Wert genau definiert ist. Die Rückseite der inneren Deckschicht 12 wird zur Bildung einer Anlagefläche 22 für den inneren Schenkel 17 abgefräst. Hierdurch wird eine genau definierte Dicke der Ausbauplatte 10 im Verbindungsbereich, nämlich gemessen von der sichtbaren Oberfläche der äußeren Deckschicht 11 bis zur Anlagefläche 22, eingestellt. Selbstverständlich kann das Fräsen der Nut 21 und der Anlagefläche 22 durch einen Formfräser in einem Arbeitsgang vorgenommen werden, wobei gegebenenfalls auch die Stoßkante der Ausbauplatte 10 begradigt wird. Die äußeren, sichtbaren Deckschichten 11 werden auf Gehrung zueinander gefräst, wobei die Deckschicht 11 der in Fig. 1 unteren, waagerecht dargestellten Ausbauplatte 10 mit einem Überstand 23 ausgebildet ist, der den Basissteg 18 des Verbindungsprofils 15 für die andere Ausbauplatte 10 überkragt. So vorbereitet können die Ausbauplatten 10 in ihr jeweils zugehöriges Verbindungsprofil 15 eingesteckt werden, wobei der äußere Schenkel 16 in die Nut 21 eingreift und der innere Schenkel 17 zur Anlage an der Anlagefläche 22 kommt.In the abutting edges of the expansion panels 10 there is a groove 21 on the back the outer, visible cover layer 11 milled into the insulating layer 13. This happens so that even slightly from the back of the cover layer 11 is removed so that the thickness of the cover layer 11 in the region of the groove 21 a predetermined value is precisely defined. The back of the inner Cover layer 12 is used to form a contact surface 22 for inner leg 17 milled off. This results in a precisely defined thickness of the expansion plate 10 in Connection area, namely measured from the visible surface of the outer Cover layer 11 to the contact surface 22 set. Of course it can Milling the groove 21 and the contact surface 22 by a form cutter in one Operation can be made, where appropriate, the butt edge of the Expansion plate 10 is straightened. The outer, visible cover layers 11 are milled to miter, the cover layer 11 of the lower in FIG. 1, horizontally shown expansion plate 10 is formed with a protrusion 23, the base web 18 of the connecting profile 15 for the other expansion panel 10 overhanging. Prepared in this way, the expansion panels 10 can be assigned to them Connection profile 15 are inserted, the outer leg 16 in the Groove 21 engages and the inner leg 17 for contact with the contact surface 22nd is coming.

Die Ausbauplatten 10 werden kraftschlüssig durch die Verbindungsprofile 15 gehalten. Hierzu ist zum einen der äußere Schenkel 16 mit seiner Rückkantung 20 zur Nut 21 preßgepaßt. Die Rückkantung 20 wird beim Einstecken in die Nut 21 leicht elastisch zum äußeren Schenkel 16 hin gebogen und sorgt so für die Preßpassung. Ferner ist der innere Schenkel 17 leicht nach innen zum äußeren Schenkel 16 hin gebogen, so daß der ebenfalls beim Einstecken der Ausbauplatte 10 elastisch nach außen gedrückt wird und so für eine Klemmung sorgt.The expansion panels 10 are non-positively through the connecting profiles 15 held. For this purpose, on the one hand, the outer leg 16 with its rear edge 20 press fit to groove 21. The back bend 20 is when inserted into the groove 21 slightly elastic bent towards the outer leg 16 and thus ensures that Press fit. Furthermore, the inner leg 17 is slightly inward to the outer Leg 16 bent out so that the also when inserting the Expansion plate 10 is pressed elastically outwards and so for clamping worries.

Zur Herstellung einer ebenen, fluchtenden Verbindung zweier Ausbauplatten miteinander brauchen die Verbindungsprofile 15 nur jeweils an ihren Basisstegen 18 miteinander verbunden zu werden. Solche Verbindungsanordnung ist in Fig. 3 gezeigt. Das zugehörige Verbindungselement 14', welches eine zusätzliche Abwandlung zum Verbindungselement 14 gemäß Fig. 2 aufweist, ist in Fig. 4 herausgezeichnet. Die Verbindungsprofile 15' zur Bildung des Verbindungselements 14' können identisch mit den Verbindungsprofilen 15 gemäß Fig. 1, 2 sein. Verbindungsprofile 15' sind jedoch im vorliegenden Fall zur Darstellung einer Abwandlung anders ausgebildet. Die Rückkantung 20' am äußeren Schenkel 16 ist nämlich im vorliegenden Fall nach außen, von der Isolierschicht 13 weg gerichtet. Im übrigen sind die Verbindungsprofile 15 und 15' identisch ausgebildet, so daß gleiche Teile mit denselben Bezugsziffern bezeichnet sind. Die Ausbauplatten 10 sind analog zum in Fig. 1 gezeigten Fall vorbereitet und werden analog in das Verbindungselement 14' bzw. in ihr jeweils zugehöriges Verbindungsprofil 15' eingesteckt.To create a level, aligned connection between two expansion panels the connection profiles 15 need each other only at their base webs 18 to be connected. Such a connection arrangement is shown in FIG. 3 shown. The associated connecting element 14 ', which is an additional Modification to the connecting element 14 according to FIG. 2 is in FIG. 4 drawn out. The connecting profiles 15 'to form the connecting element 14 'can be identical to the connecting profiles 15 according to FIGS. 1, 2. Connection profiles 15 'are, however, in the present case to represent a Modification trained differently. The back bend 20 'on the outer leg 16 is namely in the present case directed outwards, away from the insulating layer 13. Otherwise, the connecting profiles 15 and 15 'are identical, so that Identical parts are identified with the same reference numbers. The expansion panels 10 are prepared analogously to the case shown in Fig. 1 and are analogously in the Connecting element 14 'or in their respective associated connecting profile 15' plugged in.

Mit den dargestellten Verbindungsprofilen 15, 15' lassen sich problemlos Verbindungselemente 14, 14' für 90°-Ecken und ebene, fluchtende Verbindungsanordnungen bilden. Durch Verwendung von Zwischenkeilen zum Verbinden zweier Verbindungsprofile 15 bzw. 15' miteinander können aber auch andere Eckwinkel als 90° erzeugt werden.With the connection profiles 15, 15 'shown can be easily Connecting elements 14, 14 'for 90 ° corners and flat, flush Form connection arrangements. By using intermediate wedges for Connecting two connecting profiles 15 and 15 'to each other can also corner angles other than 90 ° are generated.

Auch ist in Fig. 1 eine "Außenecke" dargestellt. "Innenecken" werden üblicherweise nicht unter Verwendung von Verbindungselementen erstellt, da hier Maßungenauigkeiten am Schiff ausgeglichen werden. Es ist aber auch denkbar, mit den erfindungsgemäßen Erfindungsprofilen 15 bzw. 15' Verbindungselemente für "Innenecken" zusammenzustellen, wobei dann der Basissteg 18 des einen Verbindungsprofils 15, 15' über eine gesonderte, zusätzliche Verbindungslasche mit dem inneren Schenkel 17 des anderen Verbindungsprofils 15, 15' verbunden wird. Man kann sich dieses etwa so vorstellen, daß eines der beiden Verbindungsprofile 15 gemäß Fig. 1, 2 um 180° nach unten geklappt werden und diese beiden Verbindungsprofile 15 dann durch die Verbindungslasche miteinander verbunden werden.An "outside corner" is also shown in FIG. 1. "Inner corners" are common not created using fasteners since here Dimensional inaccuracies on the ship are compensated. But it is also conceivable with the inventive profiles 15 and 15 'connecting elements for Compile "inner corners", then the base web 18 of one Connection profile 15, 15 'with a separate, additional connection tab the inner leg 17 of the other connecting profile 15, 15 'is connected. You can think of this as one of the two 1, 2 can be folded down by 180 ° and these two connecting profiles 15 then through the connecting tab together get connected.

Mit nur einem einzigen Verbindungsprofil 15, 15' lassen sich somit Verbindungsanordnungen unter einem beliebigen Winkel für zwei Ausbauplatten 10 gestalten. With only a single connection profile 15, 15 'can thus Connection arrangements at any angle for two expansion panels 10 shape.

Bezugszeichenliste :Reference symbol list:

1010th
AusbauplatteRemoval plate
1111
DeckschichtTop layer
1212th
DeckschichtTop layer
1313
IsolierschichtInsulating layer
1414
VerbindungselementFastener
1515
VerbindungsprofilConnection profile
1616
Schenkelleg
1717th
Schenkelleg
1818th
BasisstegBase bridge
1919th
AufkantungBacksplash
2020th
RückkantungBack edging
2121
NutGroove
2222
AnlageflächeContact surface
2323
ÜberstandGot over

Claims (9)

Verbindungselement zum Verbinden von Ausbauplatten (10) mit einer zwischen zwei Deckschichten (11, 12) der Ausbauplatte (10) angeordneten Isolierschicht (13) für den Innenausbau, insbesondere an Bord von Schiffen, gekennzeichnet durch miteinander verbundenen Verbindungsprofilen (15, 15'), die in etwa U-förmig ausgebildet sind und von denen jeweils ein Verbindungsprofil (15, 15') einer der miteinander zu verbindenden Ausbauplatten (10) zugeordnet ist, wobei ein Schenkel (17) des Verbindungsprofils (15, 15') auf einer Innenoberfläche (22) der zugehörigen Ausbauplatte (10) anliegt und der andere Schenkel (16, 16') in eine Nut (10) in der zugehörigen Ausbauplatte (10) eingreift.Connecting element for connecting expansion panels (10) to an insulating layer (13) for interior construction, in particular on board ships, which is arranged between two cover layers (11, 12) of the expansion panel (10), characterized by interconnected connecting profiles (15, 15 '), which are roughly U-shaped and each of which a connection profile (15, 15 ') is assigned to one of the expansion panels (10) to be connected to one another, one leg (17) of the connection profile (15, 15') on an inner surface ( 22) of the associated expansion panel (10) and the other leg (16, 16 ') engages in a groove (10) in the associated expansion panel (10). Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungsprofil (15, 15') kraftschlüssig mit der zugehörigen Ausbauplatte (10) verbunden ist.Connecting element according to claim 1, characterized in that the Connection profile (15, 15 ') non-positively with the associated expansion plate (10) connected is. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der auf der Innenoberfläche (22) der Ausbauplatte (10) anliegende Schenkel (17) im unmontierten Zustand leicht einwärts gebogen ist, so daß die Ausbauplatte (10) vom Verbindungsprofil (15, 15') geklemmt wird.Connecting element according to claim 2, characterized in that the the inner surface (22) of the expansion plate (10) adjoining legs (17) in unmounted condition is slightly bent inwards so that the expansion plate (10) from Connection profile (15, 15 ') is clamped. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der in die Nut (21) eingreifende Schenkel (16, 16') und die Nut (21) zueinander preßgepaßt sind.Connecting element according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized characterized in that the leg (16, 16 ') engaging in the groove (21) and the groove (21) are press-fitted to one another. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der in die Nut (21) eingreifende Schenkel (16, 16') an seinem freien Ende um ca. 180° umgebogen ist.Connecting element according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized characterized in that the leg (16, 16 ') engaging in the groove (21) on its free end is bent by approximately 180 °. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der in die Nut (21) eingreifende Schenkel (16, 16') nach innen zur Isolierschicht (13) hin umgebogen ist.Connecting element according to claim 5, characterized in that the in the legs (16, 16 ') engaging the groove (21) inwards towards the insulating layer (13) is bent. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der umgebogenen Schenkel (16, 16') in der Nut (21) klemmt.Connecting element according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the bent leg (16, 16 ') clamps in the groove (21). Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsprofile (15, 15') gleich ausgebildet sind. Connecting element according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized characterized in that the connecting profiles (15, 15 ') are identical. Verbindungsanordnung für Ausbauplatten (10) mit einer zwischen zwei Deckschichten (11, 12) der Ausbauplatte (10) angeordneten Isolierschicht (13) für den Innenausbau, insbesondere an Bord von Schiffen, durch ein Verbindungselement (14, 14') nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Nut (21) in die Isolierschicht (13) eingefräst ist, derart, daß die Nut (13) einerseits durch die eine Deckschicht (11) und andererseits durch die Isolierschicht (13) begrenzt ist, und die andere Deckschicht (12) im Bereich der Anlage des anderen Schenkels (17) zur Bildung einer Anlagefläche (22) leicht abgefräst ist.Connection arrangement for expansion panels (10) with one between two Cover layers (11, 12) of the expansion plate (10) arranged insulating layer (13) for the interior, especially on board ships, by a Connecting element (14, 14 ') according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized characterized in that a groove (21) is milled into the insulating layer (13), such that that the groove (13) on the one hand through a cover layer (11) and on the other hand through the insulating layer (13) is limited, and the other cover layer (12) in the area of Installation of the other leg (17) to form a contact surface (22) easily is milled off.
EP00127406A 1999-12-23 2000-12-14 Connection element for the connection of panels for interior finishing and panel connection assembly for interior finishing Withdrawn EP1111145A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19962820 1999-12-23
DE19962820A DE19962820A1 (en) 1999-12-23 1999-12-23 Connecting element for connecting expansion panels for interior construction and connection arrangement for expansion panels for interior construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1111145A2 true EP1111145A2 (en) 2001-06-27
EP1111145A3 EP1111145A3 (en) 2002-10-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00127406A Withdrawn EP1111145A3 (en) 1999-12-23 2000-12-14 Connection element for the connection of panels for interior finishing and panel connection assembly for interior finishing

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1111145A3 (en)
KR (1) KR20010061972A (en)
DE (1) DE19962820A1 (en)
NO (1) NO20006533L (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2249936A1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-04-01 Pedro Caparros Tarda Partition plate has first sidewall having side orifices that enable passage of electrical conductors, telematics and water pipes
CN108951959A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of integrated corner structure and its installation method of assembled wall
WO2019077074A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-25 Officebricks Gmbh Wall component and wall segment for a sound insulaton cabin and sound insulation cabin

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WO1997021884A1 (en) 1995-12-14 1997-06-19 Oy Firmo Ltd. Lining panel, a method for manufacturing the same, and a fire retardant composition for use in the method

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FR2213385B1 (en) * 1972-10-31 1976-08-20 Francon Francis
DE3414149A1 (en) * 1984-04-14 1985-10-31 Wortmann Industriebau GmbH, 5910 Kreuztal DOUBLE-SHELLED WALL SYSTEM
DE3642337A1 (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-07-14 Richter System Gmbh & Co Kg CONNECTION PROFILE FOR WALL AND CEILING PANELS
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US5950389A (en) * 1996-07-02 1999-09-14 Porter; William H. Splines for joining panels

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WO1997021884A1 (en) 1995-12-14 1997-06-19 Oy Firmo Ltd. Lining panel, a method for manufacturing the same, and a fire retardant composition for use in the method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2249936A1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-04-01 Pedro Caparros Tarda Partition plate has first sidewall having side orifices that enable passage of electrical conductors, telematics and water pipes
CN108951959A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of integrated corner structure and its installation method of assembled wall
WO2019077074A1 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-04-25 Officebricks Gmbh Wall component and wall segment for a sound insulaton cabin and sound insulation cabin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19962820A1 (en) 2001-06-28
EP1111145A3 (en) 2002-10-09
NO20006533D0 (en) 2000-12-20
NO20006533L (en) 2001-06-25
KR20010061972A (en) 2001-07-07

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