EP1526589A2 - Electro luminescence display device - Google Patents

Electro luminescence display device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1526589A2
EP1526589A2 EP04024957A EP04024957A EP1526589A2 EP 1526589 A2 EP1526589 A2 EP 1526589A2 EP 04024957 A EP04024957 A EP 04024957A EP 04024957 A EP04024957 A EP 04024957A EP 1526589 A2 EP1526589 A2 EP 1526589A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
emitting layer
light
packaging plate
transparent substrate
organic light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04024957A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1526589A3 (en
Inventor
Woo Chan No. 205 LG Electronics Dormitory Kim
Jae Young Yang
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LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of EP1526589A2 publication Critical patent/EP1526589A2/en
Publication of EP1526589A3 publication Critical patent/EP1526589A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/87Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K59/874Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations including getter material or desiccant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/02Details
    • H05B33/04Sealing arrangements, e.g. against humidity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/842Containers
    • H10K50/8426Peripheral sealing arrangements, e.g. adhesives, sealants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/87Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K59/871Self-supporting sealing arrangements
    • H10K59/8722Peripheral sealing arrangements, e.g. adhesives, sealants

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electro luminescence display device, and more particularly to an electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer by ultraviolet ray in a sealing process.
  • Such flat panel display devices include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a field emission display (FED), a plasma display panel (PDP) and an electro-luminescence (EL) display, etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • FED field emission display
  • PDP plasma display panel
  • EL electro-luminescence
  • the EL display in such display devices is a self-luminous device that makes a phosphorous material to emit light by a re-combination of electrons and holes.
  • the EL display device is generally classified into an inorganic EL device using an inorganic compound as the phosphorous material and an organic EL using an organic compound as the phosphorus material.
  • Such an EL display device has many advantages of a low voltage driving, a self-luminescence, a thin-thickness, a wide viewing angle, a fast response speed, a high contrast and so on such that it has been highlighted as a post-generation display device.
  • the organic EL device is comprised of an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer.
  • an organic EL device when a predetermined voltage is applied between an anode and a cathode, electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, while holes generated from the anode move to the light-emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, the electrons and the holes fed from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer are re-combined to emit light.
  • an EL display device of prior art includes a transparent substrate 2, an organic light-emitting layer 18 formed on the transparent substrate 2, a packaging plate 24 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 18 on the transparent substrate 2, and a sealant 22 to bond the packaging plate 24 with the transparent substrate 2.
  • the organic light-emitting layer 18 includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown).
  • the organic light-emitting layer 18 if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer.
  • the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light.
  • the light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • the packaging plate 24 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 27 is stuck to the packaging plate 24 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 18 from the moisture and oxygen in the air.
  • the packaging plate 24 includes a stepped part 30 having an incline plane 26 and a horizontal plane.
  • the stepped part 30 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 27 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 24.
  • the sealant 22 is spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the most outer stepped plane 28 of the packaging plate 24, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 24 with the transparent substrate 2. Due to this, the packaging plate 24 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 18 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 2 by the sealant 22 in a vacuum state.
  • the electro luminescence display device of prior art bonds the transparent substrate 2 with the packaging plate 24 by a bonding device.
  • the bonding device includes a large transparent substrate 2 where a plurality of organic light-emitting layers 18 are formed and which is fixed by a fixing means (not shown) ; a plurality of absorbers 50 to which a plurality of packaging plates 24 are absorbed, wherein the packaging plates 24 are bonded with the organic light-emitting layer 18; a sealant 22 spread at the edge of the transparent substrate 2 or the packaging plate 24; an UV illuminating device 60 to illuminate an ultraviolet ray 62 to the sealant 24; and a mask 64 to mask other area than the sealant 24 in order that the ultraviolet ray 62 is not illuminated onto each organic light-emitting layer 18.
  • the absorbers 50 absorbs the packaging plate 24 supplied from the outside, using a pad 52.
  • the absorber 50 has the packaging plate 24 absorbed on the pad 52 thereof and has the transparent substrate fixed thereto by a fixing means to align the organic light-emitting layer 18 formed on the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24.
  • the ultraviolet ray 62 from the UV illuminating device 60 is illuminated onto the sealant 22 spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24 for a designated time.
  • the mask 64 allow the ultraviolet ray 62 illuminated from the UV illuminating device 60 to be illuminated only on the sealant 22 spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24, and the ultraviolet ray 62 is intercepted at the remaining area.
  • the sealant 22 is hardened by the ultraviolet ray 62 illuminated through the mask 64 to bond the transparent substrate 2 with the packaging plate 24.
  • the ultraviolet ray 64 illuminated onto the sealant 22 through the mask 64 is dispersed by the incline plane 26 of the stepped plane 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to generate a borrowed light 70. That is, the ultraviolet ray 64 is illuminated onto the sealant 22 to harden the sealant 22, and at the same time, is dispersed by the incline plane 26 of the stepped part 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to generate the borrowed light 70.
  • the borrowed light 70 repeats to be reflected over and over between the transparent substrate 2 and the incline plane 26 and the stepped plane 26 of the stepped part 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to be illuminated onto the surrounding area of the organic light-emitting layer 18 and the EL display device. Accordingly, the borrowed light 70 is illuminated on to the organic light-emitting layer 18 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 18, and in addition, is illuminated onto the surrounding area of the EL display device to change the characteristic of the driving devices inclusive of the transistor of the surrounding circuit of the EL display device.
  • the EL display device of prior art has the edge of the organic light-emitting layer 18 deteriorated by the borrowed light 70 which are caused by the dispersion of ultraviolet ray 64 illuminated onto the sealant 22 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24, and in addition, it has the characteristic of the driving devices of the surrounding circuit changed, thereby causing a brightness difference between the central part 80 of the EL display device and the other area 82, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer by ultraviolet ray in a sealing process.
  • an electro luminescence display device includes a transparent substrate; an organic light-emitting layer formed on the transparent substrate; a packaging plate bonded with the transparent substrate by a sealant to cover the organic light-emitting layer; and a light-intercepting member to shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate is reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer.
  • the light-intercepting member is a light-intercepting projected part which is projected toward the transparent substrate from the packaging plate.
  • Thelight-intercepting projected partislocated between the sealant and the organic light-emitting layer is the light-intercepting projected partislocated between the sealant and the organic light-emitting layer.
  • the light-intercepting projected part is projected from the packaging plate to be close to the organic light-emitting layer to the utmost.
  • the electro luminescence display device wherein the light-intercepting projected part is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  • the light-intercepting member is a plurality of light-intercepting projected parts that are projected toward the packaging plate from the transparent substrate.
  • the light-intercepting projected parts are formed between the organic light-emitting layer and the end of the transparent substrate.
  • Each of the light-intercepting projected parts is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  • the light-intercepting member is an ultraviolet absorbing layer that is formed on the packaging plate to be opposite the transparent substrate and absorbs the ultraviolet ray.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer is formed at the edge of the packaging plate so as to be opposite between the end of the transparent substrate and the edge of the organic light-emitting layer, and in addition, to overlap the edge of the organic light-emitting layer.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional diagram representing a general electro luminescence display device
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional diagram representing a bonding process to bond a transparent substrate with a packaging plate, wherein the transparent substrate and the packaging plate are shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part A shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a view representing a brightness difference due to the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer caused by an ultraviolet ray reflected by a packaging plate;
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part B shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part C shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part D shown in FIG. 9.
  • an electro luminescence display device includes a transparent substrate 102; an organic light-emitting layer 118 formed on the transparent substrate 102; a packaging plate 124 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 118 on the transparent substrate 102; a sealant 122 to bond the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102; and at least one light-intercepting projected part formed at the packaging plate 124 to prevent an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 122 upon bonding the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 118.
  • the organic light-emitting layer 118 includes an electron inj ection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown).
  • the organic light-emitting layer 118 if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron inj ection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole inj ection layer and the hole transport layer.
  • the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light.
  • the light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • the packaging plate 124 is bonded with the transparent substrate 102 by the sealant 122 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 118.
  • the packaging plate 124 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 127 is stuck to the packaging plate 124 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 118 from the moisture and oxygen in the air.
  • the packaging plate 124 includes a stepped part 130 having an incline plane 126 and a horizontal plane 128.
  • the stepped part 130 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 127 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 124.
  • the sealant 122 is spread between the transparent substrate 102 and the most outer stepped plane 128 of the packaging plate 124, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102. Due to this, the packaging plate 124 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 118 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 102 by the sealant 122 in a vacuum state.
  • the at least one light-intercepting projected part 140 is projected toward the transparent substrate 102 to have a section of any one shape of a quadrangle and a triangle on the packaging plate 124 corresponding to and between the sealant 122 and the organic light-emitting layer 118. At this moment, the light-intercepting projected part 140 is projected to be close to the organic light-emitting layer 118 to the utmost, and in addition, to have a designated gap with the transparent substrate 102.
  • the light-intercepting projected part 140 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 122 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 102 and the packaging plate 124 is dispersed by the incline plane 126 of the packaging plate 124 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 118 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • the electro luminescence display device illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 122 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 124, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 118 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 102, where the organic light-emitting layer 118 is formed, to harden the sealant 122, thereby bonding the transparent 102 with the packaging plate 124.
  • the light-intercepting projected part 140 as shown in FIG.
  • the electro luminescence display device can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 118 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 170 that is generated by the packaging plate 124 upon the hardening of the sealant 122.
  • an electro luminescence display device includes a transparent substrate 202; an organic light-emitting layer 218 formed on the transparent substrate 202; a packaging plate 224 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 218 on the transparent substrate 202; a sealant 222 to bond the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202; and a plurality of light-intercepting projected part 240 projected toward the packaging plate 224 from the transparent substrate 202 to prevent a borrowed light caused by the dispersion of an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 222 upon bonding the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 218.
  • the organic light-emitting layer 218 includes an electron injectionlayer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown).
  • the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light.
  • the light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • the packaging plate 224 is bonded with the transparent substrate 202 by the sealant 222 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 218.
  • the packaging plate 224 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 227 is stuck to the packaging plate 224 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 218 from the moisture and oxygen in the air.
  • the packaging plate 224 includes a stepped part 230 having an incline plane 226 and a horizontal plane 228.
  • the stepped part 230 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 227 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 224.
  • the sealant 222 is spread between the transparent substrate 202 and the most outer stepped plane 228 of the packaging plate 224, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202.
  • the packaging plate 224 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 218 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 202 by the sealant 222 in a vacuum state.
  • the light-intercepting projected parts 240 are projected toward a transparent substrate 202 to have a section of any one shape of a quadrangle and a triangle at the edge of the transparent substrate 202.
  • the light-intercepting projected part 240 is formed between the organic light-emitting layer 218 and the end of the transparent substrate 202, and the sealant 222 is spread on part of the light-intercepting projected part 240.
  • the light-intercepting projected parts 240 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 222 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 202 and the packaging plate 224 is dispersed by the incline plane 226 of the packaging plate 224 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 218 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • the electro luminescence display device illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 222 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 224, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 218 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 202, where the organic light-emitting layer 218 is formed, to harden the sealant 222, thereby bonding the transparent 202 with the packaging plate 224.
  • the light-intercepting projected parts 240 as shown in FIG.
  • the light-intercepting projected part 240 is projected on the transparent substrate 202 to be close to the packaging plate to the utmost in order to shut off that the borrowed light 270 progresses to the organic light-emitting layer 218 by the packaging plate 224.
  • the electro luminescence display device can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 218 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 270 that is generated by the packaging plate 224 upon the hardening of the sealant 222.
  • an electro luminescence display device includes a transparent substrate 302; an organic light-emitting layer 318 formed on the transparent substrate 302; a packaging plate 324 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 318 on the transparent substrate 302; a sealant 322 to bond the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302; and an ultraviolet ray absorbing layer 340 formed at the packaging plate 324 to prevent an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 322 upon bonding the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 318.
  • the organic light-emitting layer 318 includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown).
  • the organic light-emitting layer 318 if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron inj ection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer.
  • the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light.
  • the light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • the packaging plate 324 is bonded with the transparent substrate 302 by the sealant 322 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 318.
  • the packaging plate 324 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 327 is stuck to the packaging plate 324 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 318 from the moisture and oxygen in the air.
  • the packaging plate 324 includes a stepped part 330 having an incline plane 326 and a horizontal plane 328.
  • the stepped part 330 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 327 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 324.
  • the sealant 322 is spread between the transparent substrate 302 and the most outer stepped plane 328 of the packaging plate 324, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302.
  • the packaging plate 324 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 318 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 302 by the sealant 322 in a vacuum state.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed at the horizontal plane 328 ad the incline plane 326 of the edge of the packaging plate 324 that are corresponding to the edge of the transparent substrate 302.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed at the rear surface of the packaging plate 324 to be opposite between the end of the transparent substrate 302 and the end of the organic light-emitting layer 318. At this moment, the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed to overlap the edge area of the organic light-emitting layer 318.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 322 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 302 and the packaging plate 324 is dispersed by the incline plane 326 of the packaging plate 324 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 318 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • the electro luminescence display device illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 322 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 324, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 318 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 302, where the organic light-emitting layer 318 is formed, to harden the sealant 322, thereby bonding the transparent 302 with the packaging plate 324.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 as shown in FIG. 10, when the ultraviolet ray 362 is illuminated onto the sealant 322, absorbs the ultraviolet ray 362 that is reflected toward the organic light-emitting layer 318 by the incline plane 326 and the horizontal plane 328 of the packaging plate 324.
  • the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 reduces the reflection efficiency of the illuminated ultraviolet ray 362 to shut off that the borrowed light 370 generated by being dispersed by the incline plane 326 and the horizontal plane 328 of the packaging plate 324 is reflected toward the organic light-emitting layer 318. Accordingly, the electro luminescence display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 318 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 370 that is generated by the packaging plate 324 upon the hardening of the sealant 322.
  • the electro luminescence display device includes the light-intercepting projected part which is projected toward the transparent substrate from the edge of the packaging plate. Accordingly, the present invention intercepts the ultraviolet ray which is illustrated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illustrated onto the organic light-emitting layer, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device.
  • the electro luminescence display device includes a plurality of light-intercepting projected parts which are proj ected toward the packaging plate from the edge of the transparent substrate. Accordingly, the present invention shuts off the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer, by use of the plurality of light-intercepting proj ected parts, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • the electro luminescence display device includes the ultraviolet absorbing layer that is formed at the edge of the packaging plate. Accordingly, the present invention absorbs the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer, by use of the ultraviolet absorbing layer, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.

Abstract

There is disclosed an electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer by ultraviolet ray in a sealing process.
An electro luminescence display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a transparent substrate; an organic light-emitting layer formed on the transparent substrate; a packaging plate bonded with the transparent substrate by a sealant to cover the organic light-emitting layer; and a light-intercepting member to shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate is reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer.
In this way, the present invention absorbs the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer, which was illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate and the packaging plate to be reflected by the packaging plate, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device.

Description

  • This application claims the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. P2003-73310 filed in Korea on October 21, 2003, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to an electro luminescence display device, and more particularly to an electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer by ultraviolet ray in a sealing process.
  • Description of the Related Art
  • Recently, there have been highlighted various flat panel display devices that are capable of reducing their weight and bulk which are disadvantages of a cathode ray tube (CRT). Such flat panel display devices include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a field emission display (FED), a plasma display panel (PDP) and an electro-luminescence (EL) display, etc.
  • The EL display in such display devices is a self-luminous device that makes a phosphorous material to emit light by a re-combination of electrons and holes. The EL display device is generally classified into an inorganic EL device using an inorganic compound as the phosphorous material and an organic EL using an organic compound as the phosphorus material. Such an EL display device has many advantages of a low voltage driving, a self-luminescence, a thin-thickness, a wide viewing angle, a fast response speed, a high contrast and so on such that it has been highlighted as a post-generation display device.
  • The organic EL device is comprised of an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer. In such an organic EL device, when a predetermined voltage is applied between an anode and a cathode, electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, while holes generated from the anode move to the light-emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, the electrons and the holes fed from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer are re-combined to emit light.
  • Referring to Fig. 1, an EL display device of prior art includes a transparent substrate 2, an organic light-emitting layer 18 formed on the transparent substrate 2, a packaging plate 24 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 18 on the transparent substrate 2, and a sealant 22 to bond the packaging plate 24 with the transparent substrate 2.
  • The organic light-emitting layer 18 includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown). In the organic light-emitting layer 18, if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, in the light-emitting layer, the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light. The light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • The packaging plate 24 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 27 is stuck to the packaging plate 24 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 18 from the moisture and oxygen in the air. For this, the packaging plate 24 includes a stepped part 30 having an incline plane 26 and a horizontal plane. The stepped part 30 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 27 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 24.
  • The sealant 22 is spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the most outer stepped plane 28 of the packaging plate 24, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 24 with the transparent substrate 2. Due to this, the packaging plate 24 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 18 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 2 by the sealant 22 in a vacuum state.
  • The electro luminescence display device of prior art, as shown in FIG. 2, bonds the transparent substrate 2 with the packaging plate 24 by a bonding device.
  • More specifically, the bonding device includes a large transparent substrate 2 where a plurality of organic light-emitting layers 18 are formed and which is fixed by a fixing means (not shown) ; a plurality of absorbers 50 to which a plurality of packaging plates 24 are absorbed, wherein the packaging plates 24 are bonded with the organic light-emitting layer 18; a sealant 22 spread at the edge of the transparent substrate 2 or the packaging plate 24; an UV illuminating device 60 to illuminate an ultraviolet ray 62 to the sealant 24; and a mask 64 to mask other area than the sealant 24 in order that the ultraviolet ray 62 is not illuminated onto each organic light-emitting layer 18.
  • The absorbers 50 absorbs the packaging plate 24 supplied from the outside, using a pad 52.
  • The absorber 50 has the packaging plate 24 absorbed on the pad 52 thereof and has the transparent substrate fixed thereto by a fixing means to align the organic light-emitting layer 18 formed on the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24.
  • And then, the ultraviolet ray 62 from the UV illuminating device 60 is illuminated onto the sealant 22 spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24 for a designated time. At this moment, the mask 64 allow the ultraviolet ray 62 illuminated from the UV illuminating device 60 to be illuminated only on the sealant 22 spread between the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24, and the ultraviolet ray 62 is intercepted at the remaining area.
  • Accordingly, the sealant 22 is hardened by the ultraviolet ray 62 illuminated through the mask 64 to bond the transparent substrate 2 with the packaging plate 24.
  • In this way, in case of bonding the transparent substrate 2 with the packaging plate 24 by illuminating the ultraviolet ray 64 onto the sealant 22, the ultraviolet ray 64 illuminated onto the sealant 22 through the mask 64, as shown in FIG. 3, is dispersed by the incline plane 26 of the stepped plane 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to generate a borrowed light 70. That is, the ultraviolet ray 64 is illuminated onto the sealant 22 to harden the sealant 22, and at the same time, is dispersed by the incline plane 26 of the stepped part 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to generate the borrowed light 70. The borrowed light 70 repeats to be reflected over and over between the transparent substrate 2 and the incline plane 26 and the stepped plane 26 of the stepped part 30 formed at the packaging plate 24 to be illuminated onto the surrounding area of the organic light-emitting layer 18 and the EL display device. Accordingly, the borrowed light 70 is illuminated on to the organic light-emitting layer 18 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 18, and in addition, is illuminated onto the surrounding area of the EL display device to change the characteristic of the driving devices inclusive of the transistor of the surrounding circuit of the EL display device.
  • Accordingly, the EL display device of prior art has the edge of the organic light-emitting layer 18 deteriorated by the borrowed light 70 which are caused by the dispersion of ultraviolet ray 64 illuminated onto the sealant 22 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 2 and the packaging plate 24, and in addition, it has the characteristic of the driving devices of the surrounding circuit changed, thereby causing a brightness difference between the central part 80 of the EL display device and the other area 82, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer by ultraviolet ray in a sealing process.
  • In order to achieve these and other objects of the invention, an electro luminescence display device according to an aspect of the present invention includes a transparent substrate; an organic light-emitting layer formed on the transparent substrate; a packaging plate bonded with the transparent substrate by a sealant to cover the organic light-emitting layer; and a light-intercepting member to shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate is reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer.
  • The light-intercepting member is a light-intercepting projected part which is projected toward the transparent substrate from the packaging plate.
  • Thelight-intercepting projected partislocated between the sealant and the organic light-emitting layer.
  • The light-intercepting projected part is projected from the packaging plate to be close to the organic light-emitting layer to the utmost.
  • The electro luminescence display device according to claim 2, wherein the light-intercepting projected part is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  • The light-intercepting member is a plurality of light-intercepting projected parts that are projected toward the packaging plate from the transparent substrate.
  • The light-intercepting projected parts are formed between the organic light-emitting layer and the end of the transparent substrate.
  • Each of the light-intercepting projected parts is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  • The light-intercepting member is an ultraviolet absorbing layer that is formed on the packaging plate to be opposite the transparent substrate and absorbs the ultraviolet ray.
  • The ultraviolet absorbing layer is formed at the edge of the packaging plate so as to be opposite between the end of the transparent substrate and the edge of the organic light-emitting layer, and in addition, to overlap the edge of the organic light-emitting layer.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • These and other objects of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional diagram representing a general electro luminescence display device;
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional diagram representing a bonding process to bond a transparent substrate with a packaging plate, wherein the transparent substrate and the packaging plate are shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part A shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a view representing a brightness difference due to the deterioration of an organic light-emitting layer caused by an ultraviolet ray reflected by a packaging plate;
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part B shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part C shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional diagram representing an electro luminescence display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional diagram of enlarged part D shown in FIG. 9.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
  • Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGs. 5 to 10.
  • Referring to FIG. 5, an electro luminescence display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a transparent substrate 102; an organic light-emitting layer 118 formed on the transparent substrate 102; a packaging plate 124 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 118 on the transparent substrate 102; a sealant 122 to bond the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102; and at least one light-intercepting projected part formed at the packaging plate 124 to prevent an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 122 upon bonding the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 118.
  • The organic light-emitting layer 118 includes an electron inj ection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown). In the organic light-emitting layer 118, if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron inj ection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole inj ection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, in the light-emitting layer, the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light. The light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • The packaging plate 124 is bonded with the transparent substrate 102 by the sealant 122 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 118. The packaging plate 124 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 127 is stuck to the packaging plate 124 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 118 from the moisture and oxygen in the air. For this, the packaging plate 124 includes a stepped part 130 having an incline plane 126 and a horizontal plane 128. The stepped part 130 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 127 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 124.
  • The sealant 122 is spread between the transparent substrate 102 and the most outer stepped plane 128 of the packaging plate 124, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 124 with the transparent substrate 102. Due to this, the packaging plate 124 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 118 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 102 by the sealant 122 in a vacuum state.
  • The at least one light-intercepting projected part 140 is projected toward the transparent substrate 102 to have a section of any one shape of a quadrangle and a triangle on the packaging plate 124 corresponding to and between the sealant 122 and the organic light-emitting layer 118. At this moment, the light-intercepting projected part 140 is projected to be close to the organic light-emitting layer 118 to the utmost, and in addition, to have a designated gap with the transparent substrate 102.
  • The light-intercepting projected part 140 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 122 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 102 and the packaging plate 124 is dispersed by the incline plane 126 of the packaging plate 124 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 118 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • More specifically, the electro luminescence display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 122 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 124, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 118 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 102, where the organic light-emitting layer 118 is formed, to harden the sealant 122, thereby bonding the transparent 102 with the packaging plate 124. At this moment, the light-intercepting projected part 140, as shown in FIG. 6, when the borrowed light 170 generated by having the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant 122, dispersed by the incline plane 126 of the packaging plate 124 is illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer 118 and the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device, reflects the borrowed light 170 to the sealant 122 to shut it off. Accordingly, the electro luminescence display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 118 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 170 that is generated by the packaging plate 124 upon the hardening of the sealant 122.
  • Referring to FIG. 7, an electro luminescence display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a transparent substrate 202; an organic light-emitting layer 218 formed on the transparent substrate 202; a packaging plate 224 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 218 on the transparent substrate 202; a sealant 222 to bond the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202; and a plurality of light-intercepting projected part 240 projected toward the packaging plate 224 from the transparent substrate 202 to prevent a borrowed light caused by the dispersion of an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 222 upon bonding the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 218.
  • The organic light-emitting layer 218 includes an electron injectionlayer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown). In the organic light-emitting layer 218, if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, in the light-emitting layer, the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light. The light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • The packaging plate 224 is bonded with the transparent substrate 202 by the sealant 222 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 218. The packaging plate 224 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 227 is stuck to the packaging plate 224 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 218 from the moisture and oxygen in the air. For this, the packaging plate 224 includes a stepped part 230 having an incline plane 226 and a horizontal plane 228. The stepped part 230 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 227 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 224.
  • The sealant 222 is spread between the transparent substrate 202 and the most outer stepped plane 228 of the packaging plate 224, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 224 with the transparent substrate 202. Hereby, the packaging plate 224 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 218 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 202 by the sealant 222 in a vacuum state.
  • The light-intercepting projected parts 240 are projected toward a transparent substrate 202 to have a section of any one shape of a quadrangle and a triangle at the edge of the transparent substrate 202. In other words, the light-intercepting projected part 240 is formed between the organic light-emitting layer 218 and the end of the transparent substrate 202, and the sealant 222 is spread on part of the light-intercepting projected part 240.
  • The light-intercepting projected parts 240 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 222 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 202 and the packaging plate 224 is dispersed by the incline plane 226 of the packaging plate 224 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 218 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • More specifically, the electro luminescence display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 222 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 224, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 218 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 202, where the organic light-emitting layer 218 is formed, to harden the sealant 222, thereby bonding the transparent 202 with the packaging plate 224. At this moment, the light-intercepting projected parts 240, as shown in FIG. 8, when the borrowed light 270 generated by having the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant 222, dispersed by the incline plane 226 of the packaging plate 224 is illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer 218 and the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device, reflects the borrowed light 270 to the sealant 222 to shut it off. For this, the light-intercepting projected part 240 is projected on the transparent substrate 202 to be close to the packaging plate to the utmost in order to shut off that the borrowed light 270 progresses to the organic light-emitting layer 218 by the packaging plate 224.
  • Accordingly, the electro luminescence display device according to the second embodiment of the present invention can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 218 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 270 that is generated by the packaging plate 224 upon the hardening of the sealant 222.
  • Referring to FIG. 9, an electro luminescence display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a transparent substrate 302; an organic light-emitting layer 318 formed on the transparent substrate 302; a packaging plate 324 to seal off the organic light-emitting layer 318 on the transparent substrate 302; a sealant 322 to bond the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302; and an ultraviolet ray absorbing layer 340 formed at the packaging plate 324 to prevent an ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 322 upon bonding the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302, from being illuminated onto the light-emitting layer 318.
  • The organic light-emitting layer 318 includes an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole transport layer and a hole injection layer that are deposited between an anode and a cathode (not shown). In the organic light-emitting layer 318, if voltage is applied between a transparent electrode as the anode and a metal electrode as the cathode, the electrons generated from the cathode move to the light-emitting layer through the electron inj ection layer and the electron transport layer, and the holes generated from the anode move to the light emitting layer through the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Accordingly, in the light-emitting layer, the electrons and the holes supplied from the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer collide with each other to be recombined, thereby generating light. The light is emitted to the outside through the anode, the transparent electrode, to display a picture.
  • The packaging plate 324 is bonded with the transparent substrate 302 by the sealant 322 to cover the organic light-emitting layer 318. The packaging plate 324 absorbs moisture and oxygen in the air, so a hygroscopic film 327 is stuck to the packaging plate 324 in order to protect the organic light-emitting layer 318 from the moisture and oxygen in the air. For this, the packaging plate 324 includes a stepped part 330 having an incline plane 326 and a horizontal plane 328. The stepped part 330 provides an inner space, where the hygroscopic film 327 is stuck, in the central part of the packaging plate 324.
  • The sealant 322 is spread between the transparent substrate 302 and the most outer stepped plane 328 of the packaging plate 324, and then it is hardened by ultraviolet ray to be illuminated, thereby bonding the packaging plate 324 with the transparent substrate 302. Hereby, the packaging plate 324 seals up the organic light-emitting layer 318 by being bonded with the transparent substrate 302 by the sealant 322 in a vacuum state.
  • The ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed at the horizontal plane 328 ad the incline plane 326 of the edge of the packaging plate 324 that are corresponding to the edge of the transparent substrate 302. In other words, the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed at the rear surface of the packaging plate 324 to be opposite between the end of the transparent substrate 302 and the end of the organic light-emitting layer 318. At this moment, the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 is formed to overlap the edge area of the organic light-emitting layer 318.
  • The ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant 322 upon the bonding process of the transparent substrate 302 and the packaging plate 324 is dispersed by the incline plane 326 of the packaging plate 324 to deteriorate the organic light-emitting layer 318 and is illuminated onto the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • More specifically, the electro luminescence display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention illuminates the ultraviolet ray onto the sealant 322 spread at the edge of any one of the packaging plate 324, which protects the organic light-emitting layer 318 from the oxygen and moisture in the air, and the transparent substrate 302, where the organic light-emitting layer 318 is formed, to harden the sealant 322, thereby bonding the transparent 302 with the packaging plate 324. At this moment, the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340, as shown in FIG. 10, when the ultraviolet ray 362 is illuminated onto the sealant 322, absorbs the ultraviolet ray 362 that is reflected toward the organic light-emitting layer 318 by the incline plane 326 and the horizontal plane 328 of the packaging plate 324. In other words, the ultraviolet absorbing layer 340 reduces the reflection efficiency of the illuminated ultraviolet ray 362 to shut off that the borrowed light 370 generated by being dispersed by the incline plane 326 and the horizontal plane 328 of the packaging plate 324 is reflected toward the organic light-emitting layer 318. Accordingly, the electro luminescence display device according to the third embodiment of the present invention can prevent the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer 318 and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device caused by the borrowed light 370 that is generated by the packaging plate 324 upon the hardening of the sealant 322.
  • As described above, the electro luminescence display device according to the present invention includes the light-intercepting projected part which is projected toward the transparent substrate from the edge of the packaging plate. Accordingly, the present invention intercepts the ultraviolet ray which is illustrated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illustrated onto the organic light-emitting layer, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding part of the EL display device.
  • Further, the electro luminescence display device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of light-intercepting projected parts which are proj ected toward the packaging plate from the edge of the transparent substrate. Accordingly, the present invention shuts off the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer, by use of the plurality of light-intercepting proj ected parts, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • Further, the electro luminescence display device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the ultraviolet absorbing layer that is formed at the edge of the packaging plate. Accordingly, the present invention absorbs the ultraviolet ray, which is illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate and reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer, by use of the ultraviolet absorbing layer, thereby preventing the deterioration of the organic light-emitting layer and the characteristic change of the driving devices of the surrounding area of the EL display device.
  • Although the present invention has been explained by the embodiments shown in the drawings described above, it should be understood to the ordinary skilled person in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but rather that various changes or modifications thereof are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention shall be determined only by the appended claims and their equivalents.
  • The claims refer to examples of preferred embodiments of the invention. However, the invention also refers to the use of any single feature and subcombination of features which are disclosed in the claims, the description and/or the drawings.

Claims (10)

  1. An electro luminescence display device, comprising:
    a transparent substrate;
    an organic light-emitting layer formed on the transparent substrate;
    a packaging plate bonded with the transparent substrate by a sealant to cover the organic light-emitting layer; and
    a light-intercepting member to shut off that the ultraviolet ray illuminated onto the sealant upon bonding the transparent substrate with the packaging plate is reflected by the packaging plate to be illuminated onto the organic light-emitting layer.
  2. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 1, wherein the light-intercepting member is a light-intercepting projected part which is projected toward the transparent substrate from the packaging plate.
  3. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 2, wherein the light-intercepting projected part is located between the sealant and the organic light-emitting layer.
  4. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 2, wherein the light-intercepting projected part is projected from the packaging plate to be close to the organic light-emitting layer to the utmost.
  5. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 2, wherein the light-intercepting projected part is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  6. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 1, wherein the light-intercepting member is a plurality of light-intercepting projected parts that are projected toward the packaging plate from the transparent substrate.
  7. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 6, wherein the light-intercepting projected parts are formed between the organic light-emitting layer and the end of the transparent substrate.
  8. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 6, wherein each of the light-intercepting projected parts is formed to have a section of any one shape between a quadrangle and a triangle.
  9. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 1, wherein the light-intercepting member is an ultraviolet absorbing layer that is formed on the packaging plate to be opposite the transparent substrate and absorbs the ultraviolet ray.
  10. The electro luminescence display device according to claim 9, wherein the ultraviolet absorbing layer is formed at the edge of the packaging plate so as to be opposite between the end of the transparent substrate and the edge of the organic light-emitting layer, and in addition, to overlap the edge of the organic light-emitting layer.
EP04024957A 2003-10-21 2004-10-20 Electro luminescence display device Withdrawn EP1526589A3 (en)

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KR1020030073310A KR100551121B1 (en) 2003-10-21 2003-10-21 Electro luminescence display device
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US7189990B2 (en) 2007-03-13
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KR20050038101A (en) 2005-04-27
US20050116221A1 (en) 2005-06-02

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