EP2456980A4 - Suction cutoff unloader valve for compressor capacity control - Google Patents

Suction cutoff unloader valve for compressor capacity control

Info

Publication number
EP2456980A4
EP2456980A4 EP10802664.2A EP10802664A EP2456980A4 EP 2456980 A4 EP2456980 A4 EP 2456980A4 EP 10802664 A EP10802664 A EP 10802664A EP 2456980 A4 EP2456980 A4 EP 2456980A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
capacity control
compressor capacity
unloader valve
suction cutoff
cutoff unloader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10802664.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2456980A2 (en
EP2456980B1 (en
Inventor
Alexander Lifson
Michael F Taras
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corp filed Critical Carrier Corp
Publication of EP2456980A2 publication Critical patent/EP2456980A2/en
Publication of EP2456980A4 publication Critical patent/EP2456980A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2456980B1 publication Critical patent/EP2456980B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/08Actuation of distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/0404Details, component parts specially adapted for such pumps
    • F04B27/0451Particularities relating to the distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/053Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement with an actuating element at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/067Control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/067Control
    • F04B27/0673Control by using a valve in a system with several pumping chambers, wherein the flow-path through the chambers can be changed, e.g. series-parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/24Control not provided for in a single group of groups F04B27/02 - F04B27/22
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/01Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being mechanical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1073Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/02Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control
    • F04B49/03Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control by means of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • F04B49/225Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves with throttling valves or valves varying the pump inlet opening or the outlet opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2201/00Pump parameters
    • F04B2201/06Valve parameters
    • F04B2201/0601Opening times
    • F04B2201/06011Opening times of the inlet valve only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/074Details of compressors or related parts with multiple cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/026Compressor control by controlling unloaders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2521On-off valves controlled by pulse signals
EP10802664.2A 2009-07-20 2010-07-12 Suction cutoff unloader valve for compressor capacity control Active EP2456980B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22682409P 2009-07-20 2009-07-20
PCT/US2010/041691 WO2011011221A2 (en) 2009-07-20 2010-07-12 Suction cutoff unloader valve for compressor capacity control

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2456980A2 EP2456980A2 (en) 2012-05-30
EP2456980A4 true EP2456980A4 (en) 2016-02-24
EP2456980B1 EP2456980B1 (en) 2019-06-26

Family

ID=43499599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10802664.2A Active EP2456980B1 (en) 2009-07-20 2010-07-12 Suction cutoff unloader valve for compressor capacity control

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20120192583A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2456980B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102472269B (en)
ES (1) ES2734298T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1171063A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011011221A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10378533B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2019-08-13 Bitzer Us, Inc. Control for compressor unloading system
AT513603B1 (en) 2013-08-08 2014-06-15 Hoerbiger Kompressortech Hold Reciprocating compressor with capacity control
EP2851564A1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-03-25 Danfoss A/S A method of control of compressors with more than two capacity states
CN107965435A (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Piston type air compressor, air supply system and vehicle
CN109538457B (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-05-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for controlling cylinder cutting of compressor, unit and air conditioning system
EP3875762A4 (en) * 2018-10-31 2022-08-17 Shiqing Li Household electric appliance with high/low-pressure function
US11946565B2 (en) 2021-02-25 2024-04-02 Hayward Industries, Inc. Valve assembly
US11137780B1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-10-05 Valve Technologies, LLC Fluid distribution manifold
US11573580B2 (en) 2021-04-22 2023-02-07 Hayward Industries, Inc. Systems and methods for turning over fluid distribution systems
DE102021117724A1 (en) 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh refrigerant compressor group

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743168A (en) * 1983-03-25 1988-05-10 Carrier Corporation Variable capacity compressor and method of operating
WO1997013066A1 (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-04-10 Sperry Lauren D Synchronized unloader system and method for a gas compressor
EP0845642A2 (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-03 Carrier Corporation A refrigeration system employing a compressor for single or multi-stage operation with capacity control
EP0982497A1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-03-01 Copeland Corporation Compressor capacity modulation
US6068447A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-05-30 Standard Pneumatic Products, Inc. Semi-automatic compressor controller and method of controlling a compressor
US20040141852A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-22 Emilio Brown Complete capacity control kit for a reciprocating compressor system
WO2008079122A1 (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-03 Carrier Corporation Pulse width modulation with discharge to suction bypass

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4382749A (en) * 1980-11-14 1983-05-10 The Trane Company Reciprocating compressor with integral unloader valve
US4519752A (en) * 1982-09-03 1985-05-28 Applied Power Inc. Control system for a variable displacement pump
JP3293357B2 (en) * 1994-09-09 2002-06-17 株式会社豊田自動織機 Reciprocating compressor
US6203285B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2001-03-20 Westinghouse Air Brake Company Compressor intercooler unloader arrangement
DE19918161A1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2000-11-02 Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh Refrigerant compressor system
JP2007107532A (en) * 1999-08-04 2007-04-26 Toyota Industries Corp Control valve for variable displacement compressor
US6575710B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-06-10 Copeland Corporation Compressor with blocked suction capacity modulation
WO2003044610A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2003-05-30 Synapse, Inc. Controlling liquid temperature based on usage history
DE102005016433A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-12 Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh Refrigerant compressor
WO2007061424A1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-05-31 Norgren, Inc. Valve with sensor
US7565899B2 (en) * 2007-06-12 2009-07-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Engine fueling control during cylinder valve mode transitions

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743168A (en) * 1983-03-25 1988-05-10 Carrier Corporation Variable capacity compressor and method of operating
WO1997013066A1 (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-04-10 Sperry Lauren D Synchronized unloader system and method for a gas compressor
EP0845642A2 (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-03 Carrier Corporation A refrigeration system employing a compressor for single or multi-stage operation with capacity control
US6068447A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-05-30 Standard Pneumatic Products, Inc. Semi-automatic compressor controller and method of controlling a compressor
EP0982497A1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-03-01 Copeland Corporation Compressor capacity modulation
US20040141852A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-22 Emilio Brown Complete capacity control kit for a reciprocating compressor system
WO2008079122A1 (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-03 Carrier Corporation Pulse width modulation with discharge to suction bypass

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2011011221A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120192583A1 (en) 2012-08-02
WO2011011221A2 (en) 2011-01-27
ES2734298T3 (en) 2019-12-05
HK1171063A1 (en) 2013-03-15
CN102472269A (en) 2012-05-23
CN102472269B (en) 2015-12-02
WO2011011221A3 (en) 2011-04-28
EP2456980A2 (en) 2012-05-30
EP2456980B1 (en) 2019-06-26

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