EP2743204A1 - Reclosable package for bulky, stackable goods, method for its manufacture and device for performing the method - Google Patents
Reclosable package for bulky, stackable goods, method for its manufacture and device for performing the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2743204A1 EP2743204A1 EP13196624.4A EP13196624A EP2743204A1 EP 2743204 A1 EP2743204 A1 EP 2743204A1 EP 13196624 A EP13196624 A EP 13196624A EP 2743204 A1 EP2743204 A1 EP 2743204A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polymer film
- handle
- shrunk
- packaging
- tealights
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5827—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion
- B65D75/5833—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall
- B65D75/5838—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion for tearing out a portion of the wall combined with separate fixed tearing means, e.g. tabs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
- B65D2571/00018—Bundles surrounded by a film under tension
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/52—Details
- B65D2575/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D2575/586—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture with means for reclosing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to resealable packages according to the preamble of the independent claims.
- Typical examples of lumpy, stackable goods are goods which are held in rectangular or round cans or containers. Often stackability is supported by encompassing edge segments or mating, overhanging edges and molded grooves. Such goods, as they are known for example from the field of drinks or canned, develop in multilayer arrangement a considerable stack pressure and are therefore provided with a reinforced packaging.
- a disadvantage of the generic packaging that they contribute significantly as a stable, enveloping boxes to the weight and unit costs are significantly increased by the expensive, processed raw materials of packaging.
- a further disadvantage is that without additional, lateral printing the product is visible and identifiable only when the packaging is opened laterally.
- the reclosable package for lumpy, stackable Good characterized in that the packaging is formed from a shrunk-on polymer film, wherein at least one of the surfaces has a pre-perforated tear-open with frictionally attached thereto handle.
- a shrunk-on polymer film is proposed for the first time as packaging, in which a tear-open tab has been preformed by simple perforation.
- a non-positively attached handle for example, a fixed tear thread or a glued hinge with protruding handle tongue - the tab can be wound along the perforation and reversibly closed in a known manner - for example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive or a Velcro connection or a Plastoferrit double layer ,
- a shrunk-on polymer film in this case refers to a polymer film which is thermally and / or vacuum tightly applied to the stackable material with tension and fixed in this position.
- the pre-perforated tear-open tab is arranged on at least one of the outer surfaces of the packaging and held slightly smaller than the respective outer surface, so that at the edge the overall tension of the polymer film is substantially retained.
- the packaging is preferably characterized in that the stackable good is at least one good selected from the group consisting of wax candles, Pillar candles, grave lights, table candles, Advent candles, tealights, maxilights, tealights in tealight holders, scented glass, glass holders; most preferably, the lumpy, stackable good is tealights or maxilas. Tealights or Maxilichte are taken in a one-sided open, round or rectangular container, which advantageously increases the stackability of the light on overhanging edges and bottom grooves.
- the packaging is characterized in that the stackable material is arranged stacked in a matrix and is at least peripherally embraced by the shrunk-on polymer film.
- a firmer, taut version of a lumpy, arranged in at least one layer, preferably arranged in multiple layers, more preferably at least three layers arranged rectangular tealight composite is particularly advantageous accessible, which in turn has a much better stackability.
- Advantageously rectangular container of the lumpy Guts, in particular aluminum thereby increase the packing density and can provide via corner-sided grooves or folds grooves or grooves in densely stacked composite, which can advantageously serve as frictional engagement areas for the polymer film to stabilize the composite in addition.
- the packaging is characterized in that the polymer film is designed as an enveloping, edge-welded, shrunk-on and top side perforation, preferably trapezoidal perforation, provided, transparent film.
- the transparent film ensures even with packaged goods that the goods visually always recognizable and effective in direct sales can be perceived.
- a topside, preferably trapezoidal perforation fulfills an advantageously versatile dual function: on the one hand, individual pieces can be sold directly out of the composite, on the other hand, the composite can be sold as a whole and the end user can reuse the package as a resealable package and individual pieces as needed remove.
- the shrunk-on polymer film is preferably formed from at least one material selected from the group comprising PETP, PE, PVC, PP, PS, PAN, PA, PC, particularly preferably based on PE (polyethylene).
- the packaging is characterized in that the handle is designed as an opaque, externally printed polymer film.
- a polymer film shows over conventional paper labels a higher elasticity and better compatibility with the enveloping, shrunk-on polymer film; due to the opaque design printed text or specified additional information is recognizable with the same clarity as with classic paper banderols.
- the printed polymer film is preferred formed from at least one material selected from the group comprising thermoset condensate, thermoplastic condensate, thermoplastic polymer, thermosetting polyadduct, thermoplastic polyadduct, PE, PP, PVC, PMMA, PA, polyacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, PET, particularly preferred of PP (polypropylene) with polyacrylate and / or thermoplastic adhesive layer and at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive selected from the group comprising polyacrylates, polyesters, polychloroprenes, polyisobutenes, polyvinyl ethers, polyurethanes, resin adhesive, dispersion adhesive.
- the adhesive is a multi-component adhesive is used, in which a first component provides an initial adhesion, while other components for adjusting the adhesive and / or adhesive force are included.
- the packaging is preferably characterized in that the handle in the region of the tear-open tab is frictionally connected to the shrunk-on polymer film and that at least in sections a reversible pressure-sensitive adhesive is arranged on the tear tab.
- a reversible pressure-sensitive adhesive reclosability can be provided particularly cost.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in circumferential, continuous layer is arranged on the edge side of the tear-open tab, so that even when the tear-open tab is merely folded onto a deformed, partially emptied packaging, a fixation is ensured at all marginal support points.
- the packaging is characterized in that the packaging has a substantially rectangular, flatly extended basic shape with flat top side in the same direction stacked Good and the pull tab is disposed on the top and preferably a reinforced bottom shell by multi-layer shrunk polymer film and / or a reinforced inner shell having.
- the two-dimensional, rectangular spatial form advantageously improves the stackability and packing density of the packaging itself and, with the tear-off tab arranged on the top side, offers a maximum edge for the tear-open tab so that the opening of the tab hardly influences the stability of the stacking of the contained material.
- the claimed packaging is preferably provided by a process comprising the process steps a) stacking the lumpy product, b) perforating the heat-shrinkable polymer film, c) wrapping the stacked product with the polymer film and sealing and / or shrinking the polymer film while setting an elastic , comprehensive tension of the enveloping polymer film d) frictional attachment of a handle in the perforated area.
- Perforation and subsequent shrinkage prevents a packing tension of the foil from tearing open the perforation hole and causing it to expand irregularly during the production of the perforation holes.
- the trained in tension-free film perforation holes are uniform in shape and can in the subsequent Aufschrumppfung a frictional version of stacked Good, without an uncontrolled tearing would be feared.
- Particularly advantageous is the final Aufschrumpfung under at least short-term, outside hot air impingement. In this case, the freshly formed edges of the perforation holes in the region of edges, cracks or projections are melted and stabilized, so that later a uniform tearing behavior along a perforation seam is ensured.
- the advantageous method comprises the steps a1) stacking of tealights or maxilights in a rectangular, flatly extended spatial form, b1) perforation of a heat-shrinkable polymer film to form a trapezoidal area enclosed by the perforation, c1) enveloping the spatial form while aligning the trapezoidally enclosed area d2) top-side printing of an elastic, non-transparent polymer film; and d2) applying at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive and at least one bonding adhesive to the non-transparent polymer film, d3) attaching the printed, nontransparent polymer film on the upper side of the shrunk-on polymer film, wherein the bonding adhesive provides a frictional connection in the trapezoid area enclosed by the perforation, and the adhesive adheres to the edge of the trapezoid enclosed area is arranged.
- a film based on a stretched polyethylene serves as the transparent, heat-shrinkable polymer film.
- non-transparent polymer film is a film based on a polypropylene.
- a bonding adhesive is a multi-component adhesive based on an acrylate and / or a hot melt adhesive.
- the adhesive used is particularly preferably an adhesive based on a tacky copolymer and / or polymer in combination comprising at least one substance from the group of resins, plasticizers and antioxidants.
- an advantageous device consisting of several, built in a device assemblies, comprising a stack assembly A, which tealights or Maxilichte is formed individually and in a loose group and stacking, a needle assembly B, which the heat shrinkable polymer film is controllably perforating, a shrink-on assembly C, which is the shrinkable polymer film with controlled orientation enveloping, sealing and shrinking formed and an application assembly D, which applying a handle in the form of an elastic polymer film in a controlled orientation, optionally the handle preparatory printing on top and with different adhesives on the underside, is formed.
- a device with exchangeable assemblies allows particularly space-saving with improved maintenance options by rapid replacement of the cost-effective packaging of tealights / Maxilichten in a package that is suitable both for shipping and for retail or pack sale.
- the needle assembly B comprises at least one set of conically widening needles, which are arranged to be introduced into the film to be perforated with controllable penetration depth. Due to the conically widening needles, the edge of a perforation hole is pushed evenly outwards during the penetration of a needle and a stable, uniform edge with improved uniform tearing behavior is achieved, which is particularly easy to adjust via the penetration depth of the needles during the perforation.
- Fig. 1 illustrates in isometric view an advantageous embodiment of a flat, rectangular, packaging according to the invention.
- the handle in the form of a printed, glued polymer film is illustrated here as Illustges, dot-dashed square, which encloses a trapezoidal, punctured Preforation with common, permanent connection.
- the handle is frictionally connected with the shrunk-on polymer film and provided with a reversible pressure-sensitive adhesive on the outside at three points illustrated as rectangles.
- the perforation is torn open obliquely to its course direction with appropriate leverage simplified and lifted the trapezoidal tab together with the handle.
- Resealability is ensured by means of the edge-side pressure-sensitive adhesive points of the handle, while the transparent, shrunk-on polymer film makes it easy to see a covered tea-light composite even in a lateral view.
- the package offers both the possibility of improved retail sale of tealights on a shelf with guaranteed lateral recognizability of the packaged good as well as the ability to sell the package as a whole, the removal possibility of individual tealights then in the consumer side storage / use for Wear comes.
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft wiederverschließbare Verpackungen gemäß dem Oberbegriff der unabhängigen Ansprüche.The present invention relates to resealable packages according to the preamble of the independent claims.
Typische Beispiele für stückige, stapelbare Güter sind Güter, welche in rechteckigen oder runden Dosen oder Behältnissen gefasst sind. Häufig wird die Stapelbarkeit durch umgreifende Randsegmente oder ineinander eingreifende, überkragende Ränder und eingeformte Nuten unterstützt. Solche Güter, wie sie beispielsweise aus dem Bereich der Getränke oder Konserven bekannt sind, entwickeln bei mehrlagiger Anordnung einen erheblichen Stapeldruck und sind daher mit einer verstärkten Verpackung versehen.Typical examples of lumpy, stackable goods are goods which are held in rectangular or round cans or containers. Often stackability is supported by encompassing edge segments or mating, overhanging edges and molded grooves. Such goods, as they are known for example from the field of drinks or canned, develop in multilayer arrangement a considerable stack pressure and are therefore provided with a reinforced packaging.
Gattungsgemäße Verpackungen sind beispielsweise aus der
Nachteilig ist bei den gattungsgemäßen Verpackungen, dass diese als stabile, umhüllende Kartons erheblich zum Gewicht beitragen und die Stückkosten durch die teuren, verarbeiteten Rohstoffe der Verpackung deutlich erhöht werden. Weiterhin ist nachteilig, dass ohne zusätzliche, seitliche Bedruckung die Ware nur bei seitlich geöffneter Verpackung sichtbar und identifizierbar ist.A disadvantage of the generic packaging that they contribute significantly as a stable, enveloping boxes to the weight and unit costs are significantly increased by the expensive, processed raw materials of packaging. A further disadvantage is that without additional, lateral printing the product is visible and identifiable only when the packaging is opened laterally.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es daher, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu überwinden und eine Verpackung bereitzustellen, welch ohne wesentliche Erhöhung der Stückpreise eine verbesserte Verkaufsfähigkeit in Kombination mit einer Wiederverschließbarkeit bereitzustellen vermag.It was therefore an object of the present invention to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide a package which can provide improved saleability in combination with reclosability without substantial increase in unit prices.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt gemäß der Merkmale der unabhängigen Ansprüche. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung.The solution of this object is achieved according to the features of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the dependent claims and the following description.
Erfindungsgemäß ist die wiederverschließbare Verpackung für stückiges, stapelbares Gut, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verpackung aus einer aufgeschrumpften Polymerfolie ausgebildet ist, wobei mindestens eine der Flächen eine vorperforierte Aufreißlasche mit kraftschlüssig daran befestigter Handhabe aufweist.According to the invention, the reclosable package for lumpy, stackable Good, characterized in that the packaging is formed from a shrunk-on polymer film, wherein at least one of the surfaces has a pre-perforated tear-open with frictionally attached thereto handle.
Trotz langjährigen Bedarfs nach einer kostengünstigen Verpackung, welche mit den üblichen Folienverpackungen preislich mithalten kann und dennoch eine Wiederverschließbarkeit bietet, konnten die Erfinder keine etablierte oder bekannte Lösung hierfür im Bereich der Wachsprodukte, insbesondere Teelichte und Maxilichte, ermitteln.Despite many years of demand for a cost-effective packaging, which can compete with the conventional film packaging price and still offers reclosability, the inventors could no established or known solution for this purpose in the field of wax products, especially tealights and Maxilichte determine.
Vorliegend wird erstmals eine aufgeschrumpfte Polymerfolie als Verpackung vorgeschlagen, bei der eine Aufreißlasche durch schlichte Perforation vorgebildet wurde. Über eine kraftschlüssig daran angebrachte Handhabe - beispielsweise einen fixierten Reißfaden oder ein aufgeklebtes Filmscharnier mit überstehender Griff-Zunge - kann die Lasche entlang der Perforation aufgezogen und auf bekannte Weise - beispielsweise über einen Haftkleber oder eine Klettverbindung oder eine Plastoferrit-Doppelschicht - reversibel wieder geschlossen werden.In the present case, a shrunk-on polymer film is proposed for the first time as packaging, in which a tear-open tab has been preformed by simple perforation. About a non-positively attached handle - for example, a fixed tear thread or a glued hinge with protruding handle tongue - the tab can be wound along the perforation and reversibly closed in a known manner - for example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive or a Velcro connection or a Plastoferrit double layer ,
Eine aufgeschrumpfte Polymerfolie bezeichnet hierbei eine Polymerfolie, welche thermisch und/oder per Vakuum eng an das stapelbare Gut mit Spannung angelegt und in dieser Position fixiert wird.A shrunk-on polymer film in this case refers to a polymer film which is thermally and / or vacuum tightly applied to the stackable material with tension and fixed in this position.
Die vorperforierte Aufreißlasche ist auf mindestens einer der Außenflächen der Verpackung angeordnet und etwas kleiner als die jeweilige Außenfläche gehalten, sodass randseitig die umfassende Spannung der Polymerfolie im Wesentlichen erhalten bleibt.The pre-perforated tear-open tab is arranged on at least one of the outer surfaces of the packaging and held slightly smaller than the respective outer surface, so that at the edge the overall tension of the polymer film is substantially retained.
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das stapelbare Gut mindestens ein Gut ist ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Wachskerzen, Stumpenkerzen, Grablichte, Tafelkerzen, Adventskerzen, Teelichte, Maxilichte, Teelichte in Teelicht-Halterungen, Duftglas, Glashalter; besonders bevorzugt handelt es sich bei dem stückigen, stapelbaren Gut um Teelichte oder Maxilichte. Teelichte oder Maxilichte sind in einem einseitig offenen, runden oder rechteckigen Behälter gefasst, der über überkragende Ränder und bodenseitige Nuten die Stapelbarkeit der Lichte vorteilhaft erhöht.The packaging is preferably characterized in that the stackable good is at least one good selected from the group consisting of wax candles, Pillar candles, grave lights, table candles, Advent candles, tealights, maxilights, tealights in tealight holders, scented glass, glass holders; most preferably, the lumpy, stackable good is tealights or maxilas. Tealights or Maxilichte are taken in a one-sided open, round or rectangular container, which advantageously increases the stackability of the light on overhanging edges and bottom grooves.
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das stapelbare Gut in einer Matrix gestapelt angeordnet ist und von der aufgeschrumpften Polymerfolie zumindest randseitig umgriffen fixiert ist. Dadurch wird besonders vorteilhaft eine festere, gespanntere Fassung eines stückigen, in mindestens einer Lage angeordneten, bevorzugt mehrlagig angeordneten, besonders bevorzugt mindestens dreilagig angeordneten, rechteckigen Teelicht-Verbunds zugänglich, der seinerseits wiederum eine deutlich bessere Stapelbarkeit aufweist. Vorteilhaft rechteckige Behälter des stückigen Guts, insbesondere aus Aluminium, erhöhen hierbei die Packungsdichte und können gleichzeitig über eckseitige Nuten oder Abkantungen Riefen oder Rillen im dicht gestapelten Verbund bereitstellen, welche vorteilhaft als kraftschlüssige Eingriffbereiche für die Polymerfolie dienen können, um den Verbund zusätzlich zu stabilisieren.Preferably, the packaging is characterized in that the stackable material is arranged stacked in a matrix and is at least peripherally embraced by the shrunk-on polymer film. As a result, a firmer, taut version of a lumpy, arranged in at least one layer, preferably arranged in multiple layers, more preferably at least three layers arranged rectangular tealight composite is particularly advantageous accessible, which in turn has a much better stackability. Advantageously rectangular container of the lumpy Guts, in particular aluminum, thereby increase the packing density and can provide via corner-sided grooves or folds grooves or grooves in densely stacked composite, which can advantageously serve as frictional engagement areas for the polymer film to stabilize the composite in addition.
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Polymerfolie als umhüllende, randseitig verschweißte, aufgeschrumpfte und oberseitig mit Perforation, bevorzugt trapezoider Perforation, versehene, durchsichtige Folie ausgebildet ist. Die durchsichtige Folie stellt selbst bei verpacktem Gut sicher, dass die Ware optisch stets erkennbar und wirksam auch im Direktverkauf wahrgenommen werden kann. Eine oberseitige, bevorzugt trapezoide Perforation erfüllt eine vorteilhaft vielseitige Doppelfunktion: Zum einen können einzelne Stücke direkt aus dem Verbund heraus verkauft werden, zum anderen kann der Verbund als Ganzes verkauft werden und der Endnutzer kann die Verpackung als wiederverschließbare Verpackung weiterverwenden und einzelne Stücke je nach Bedarf entnehmen. Bevorzugt ist die aufgeschrumpfte Polymerfolie aus mindestens einem Material ausgebildet ausgewählt aus der Gruppe umfassend PETP, PE, PVC, PP, PS, PAN, PA, PC, besonders bevorzugt auf Basis von PE (Polyethylen).Preferably, the packaging is characterized in that the polymer film is designed as an enveloping, edge-welded, shrunk-on and top side perforation, preferably trapezoidal perforation, provided, transparent film. The transparent film ensures even with packaged goods that the goods visually always recognizable and effective in direct sales can be perceived. A topside, preferably trapezoidal perforation fulfills an advantageously versatile dual function: on the one hand, individual pieces can be sold directly out of the composite, on the other hand, the composite can be sold as a whole and the end user can reuse the package as a resealable package and individual pieces as needed remove. The shrunk-on polymer film is preferably formed from at least one material selected from the group comprising PETP, PE, PVC, PP, PS, PAN, PA, PC, particularly preferably based on PE (polyethylene).
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Handhabe als undurchsichtige, außenseitig bedruckte Polymerfolie ausgebildet ist. Eine Polymerfolie zeigt gegenüber üblichen Papieretiketten eine höhere Elastizität und bessere Kompatibilität mit der umhüllenden, aufgeschrumpften Polymerfolie; durch die blickdichte Ausführung ist dabei aufgedruckter Text oder angegebene Zusatzinformation mit gleicher Deutlichkeit erkennbar wie bei klassichen Papier-Banderolen. Bevorzugt ist die bedruckte Polymerfolie aus mindestens einem Material ausgebildet ausgewählt aus der Gruppe umfassend Duroplast-Kondensat, Thermoplast-Kondensat, Thermoplast-Polymerisat, Duroplast-Polyaddukt, Thermoplast-Polyaddukt, PE, PP, PVC, PMMA, PA, Polyacrylat, Polyacrylnitril, Polystyrol, PET, besonders bevorzugt aus PP (Polypropylen) mit Polyacrylat- und/oder Thermoplast-Klebstoffschicht sowie mindestens einem Haftklebstoff ausgewählt aus der Gruppe umfassend Polyacrylate, Polyester, Polychloroprene, Polyisobutene, Polyvinylether, Polyurethane, Harzkleber, Dispersionskleber. Besonders bevorzugt wird als Kleber ein mehrkomponentiger Kleber eingesetzt, bei dem eine erste Komponente eine Anfangshaftung bereitstellt, während weitere Komponenten zur Einstellung der Haft- und/oder Klebekraft enthalten sind.Preferably, the packaging is characterized in that the handle is designed as an opaque, externally printed polymer film. A polymer film shows over conventional paper labels a higher elasticity and better compatibility with the enveloping, shrunk-on polymer film; due to the opaque design printed text or specified additional information is recognizable with the same clarity as with classic paper banderols. The printed polymer film is preferred formed from at least one material selected from the group comprising thermoset condensate, thermoplastic condensate, thermoplastic polymer, thermosetting polyadduct, thermoplastic polyadduct, PE, PP, PVC, PMMA, PA, polyacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, PET, particularly preferred of PP (polypropylene) with polyacrylate and / or thermoplastic adhesive layer and at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive selected from the group comprising polyacrylates, polyesters, polychloroprenes, polyisobutenes, polyvinyl ethers, polyurethanes, resin adhesive, dispersion adhesive. Particularly preferred as the adhesive is a multi-component adhesive is used, in which a first component provides an initial adhesion, while other components for adjusting the adhesive and / or adhesive force are included.
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Handhabe im Bereich der Aufreißlasche kraftschlüssig mit der aufgeschrumpften Polymerfolie verbunden ist und dass randseitig zur Aufreißlasche zumindest abschnittsweise ein reversibler Haftkleber angeordnet ist. Durch einen reversiblen Haftkleber kann die Wiederverschließbarkeit besonders kostengünstig bereitgestellt werden. Bevorzugt ist der Haftkleber in umlaufender, durchgängiger Schicht randseitig zur Aufreißlasche angeordnet, sodass auch bei bloßem Zuklappen der Aufreißlasche auf eine deformierte, teilentleerte Verpackung eine Fixierung an allen randseitigen Auflagepunkten sichergestellt ist.The packaging is preferably characterized in that the handle in the region of the tear-open tab is frictionally connected to the shrunk-on polymer film and that at least in sections a reversible pressure-sensitive adhesive is arranged on the tear tab. By a reversible pressure-sensitive adhesive reclosability can be provided particularly cost. Preferably, the pressure-sensitive adhesive in circumferential, continuous layer is arranged on the edge side of the tear-open tab, so that even when the tear-open tab is merely folded onto a deformed, partially emptied packaging, a fixation is ensured at all marginal support points.
Bevorzugt ist die Verpackung dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verpackung eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige, flächig erstreckte Grundform mit flächiger Oberseite bei gleichsinnig darin gestapeltem Gut aufweist und die Aufreißlasche auf der Oberseite angeordnet ist und bevorzugt eine verstärkte Bodenschale durch mehrlagig aufgeschrumpfte Polymerfolie und/oder eine verstärkte Innenschale aufweist. Die flächige, rechteckige Raumform verbessert vorteilhaft die Stapelbarkeit und Packungsdichte der Verpackung selbst und bietet mit oberseitig angeordneter Aufreißlasche einen maximal großen Rand für die Aufreißlasche, sodass das Öffnen der Lasche die Stabilität der Stapelung des enthaltenen Guts kaum beeinflusst.Preferably, the packaging is characterized in that the packaging has a substantially rectangular, flatly extended basic shape with flat top side in the same direction stacked Good and the pull tab is disposed on the top and preferably a reinforced bottom shell by multi-layer shrunk polymer film and / or a reinforced inner shell having. The two-dimensional, rectangular spatial form advantageously improves the stackability and packing density of the packaging itself and, with the tear-off tab arranged on the top side, offers a maximum edge for the tear-open tab so that the opening of the tab hardly influences the stability of the stacking of the contained material.
Bevorzugt wird die beanspruchte Verpackung über ein Verfahren bereitgestellt, das Verfahren umfassend die Verfahrensschritte a) Stapeln des stückigen Guts, b) Perforation der aufschrumpfbaren Polymerfolie, c) Umhüllen des gestapelten Guts mit der Polymerfolie und versiegeln und/oder Aufschrumpfen der Polymerfolie unter Einstellung einer elastischen, umfassenden Spannung der umhüllenden Polymerfolie d) kraftschlüssige Befestigung einer Handhabe im perforierten Bereich.The claimed packaging is preferably provided by a process comprising the process steps a) stacking the lumpy product, b) perforating the heat-shrinkable polymer film, c) wrapping the stacked product with the polymer film and sealing and / or shrinking the polymer film while setting an elastic , comprehensive tension of the enveloping polymer film d) frictional attachment of a handle in the perforated area.
Durch Perforation und anschließende Aufschrumpfung wird verhindert, dass bei der Erzeugung der Perforationslöcher eine Packspannung der Folie das Perforationsloch aufreißen und unregelmäßig aufweiten lassen könnte. Die in spannungsfreier Folie ausgebildeten Perforationslöcher sind gleichmäßig in ihrer Form und lassen bei der nachfolgenden Aufschrumpfung eine kraftschlüssige Fassung von gestapeltem Gut zu, ohne dass ein unkontrolliertes Aufreißen zu befürchten wäre. Besonders vorteilhaft erfolgt die abschließende Aufschrumpfung unter zumindest kurzfristiger, außenseitiger Heißluft-Beaufschlagung. Hierbei werden die frisch gebildeten Ränder der Perforationslöcher im Bereich von Kanten, Rissen oder Auskragungen angeschmolzen und stabilisiert, sodass später ein gleichmäßiges Aufreißverhalten entlang einer Perforationsnaht sichergestellt ist.Perforation and subsequent shrinkage prevents a packing tension of the foil from tearing open the perforation hole and causing it to expand irregularly during the production of the perforation holes. The trained in tension-free film perforation holes are uniform in shape and can in the subsequent Aufschrumppfung a frictional version of stacked Good, without an uncontrolled tearing would be feared. Particularly advantageous is the final Aufschrumpfung under at least short-term, outside hot air impingement. In this case, the freshly formed edges of the perforation holes in the region of edges, cracks or projections are melted and stabilized, so that later a uniform tearing behavior along a perforation seam is ensured.
Besonders bevorzugt umfasst das vorteilhafte Verfahren die Schritte a1) Stapeln von Teelichten oder Maxilichten in rechteckiger, flach erstreckter Raumform, b1) Perforation einer aufschrumpfbaren Polymerfolie unter Ausbildung eines trapezoid von der Perforation umschlossenen Bereichs, c1) Umhüllen der Raumform unter Ausrichtung des trapezoid umschlossenen Bereichs auf einer Oberseite, c2) randseitiges Versiegeln der Polymerfolie c3) abschließendes Aufschrumpfen unter Heißluftbeaufschlagung, d1) oberseitiges Bedrucken einer elastischen, intransparenten Polymerfolie und d2) unterseitiges Aufbringen mindestens eines Haftklebers und mindestens eines Verbindungsklebers auf der intransparenten Polymerfolie, d3) Befestigen der bedruckten, intransparenten Polymerfolie auf der Oberseite der aufgeschrumpften Polymerfolie, wobei der Verbindungskleber eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung im trapezoid von der Perforation umschlossenen Bereich bereitstellt und der Haftkleber randseitig zum trapezoid umschlossenen Bereich angeordnet ist.Particularly preferably, the advantageous method comprises the steps a1) stacking of tealights or maxilights in a rectangular, flatly extended spatial form, b1) perforation of a heat-shrinkable polymer film to form a trapezoidal area enclosed by the perforation, c1) enveloping the spatial form while aligning the trapezoidally enclosed area d2) top-side printing of an elastic, non-transparent polymer film; and d2) applying at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive and at least one bonding adhesive to the non-transparent polymer film, d3) attaching the printed, nontransparent polymer film on the upper side of the shrunk-on polymer film, wherein the bonding adhesive provides a frictional connection in the trapezoid area enclosed by the perforation, and the adhesive adheres to the edge of the trapezoid enclosed area is arranged.
Besonders bevorzugt dient als transparente, aufschrumpfbare Polymerfolie eine Folie auf Basis eines gereckten Polyethylens.With particular preference, a film based on a stretched polyethylene serves as the transparent, heat-shrinkable polymer film.
Besonders bevorzugt dient als intransparente Polymerfolie eine Folie auf Basis eines Polypropylens.Particularly preferred as non-transparent polymer film is a film based on a polypropylene.
Besonders bevorzugt dient als Verbindungskleber ein mehrkomponentiger Kleber auf Basis eines Acrylat- und/oder eines Heißschmelz-Klebers.Particularly preferred as a bonding adhesive is a multi-component adhesive based on an acrylate and / or a hot melt adhesive.
Besonders bevorzugt dient als Haftkleber ein Kleber auf Basis eines klebrigen Copolymers und/oder Polymers in Kombination umfassend mindestens einem Stoff aus der Gruppe der Harze, Weichmacher und Antioxidantien.The adhesive used is particularly preferably an adhesive based on a tacky copolymer and / or polymer in combination comprising at least one substance from the group of resins, plasticizers and antioxidants.
Bevorzugt dient zur Durchführung des Verfahrens eine vorteilhafte Vorrichtung, bestehend aus mehreren, in einer Vorrichtung verbauten Baugruppen, umfassend eine Stapel-Baugruppe A, welche Teelichte oder Maxilichte einzeln oder in loser Gruppe aufnehmend und stapelnd ausgebildet ist, eine Nadel-Baugruppe B, welche die aufschrumpfbare Polymerfolie steuerbar perforierend ausgebildet ist, eine Aufschrumpfungs-Baugruppe C, welche die aufschrumpfbare Polymerfolie mit geregelter Orientierung umhüllend, versiegelnd und aufschrumpfend ausgebildet ist und eine Aufbringungs-Baugruppe D, welche eine Handhabe in From einer elastischen Polymerfolie in geregelter Orientierung aufbringend, optional die Handhabe vorbereitend oberseitig bedruckend und mit verschiedenen Klebern unterseitig versehend, ausgebildet ist. Eine solche Vorrichtung mit austauschbaren Baugruppen erlaubt besonders platzsparend bei verbesserter Wartungsmöglichkeit durch rasches Austauschen das preisgünstige Verpacken von Teelichten / Maxilichten in einer Verpackung, welche sowohl zum Versand als auch zum Einzel- oder Packungsverkauf geeignet ist.Preferably, for carrying out the method, an advantageous device, consisting of several, built in a device assemblies, comprising a stack assembly A, which tealights or Maxilichte is formed individually and in a loose group and stacking, a needle assembly B, which the heat shrinkable polymer film is controllably perforating, a shrink-on assembly C, which is the shrinkable polymer film with controlled orientation enveloping, sealing and shrinking formed and an application assembly D, which applying a handle in the form of an elastic polymer film in a controlled orientation, optionally the handle preparatory printing on top and with different adhesives on the underside, is formed. Such a device with exchangeable assemblies allows particularly space-saving with improved maintenance options by rapid replacement of the cost-effective packaging of tealights / Maxilichten in a package that is suitable both for shipping and for retail or pack sale.
Besonders bevorzugt umfasst die Nadel-Baugruppe B mindestens einen Satz konisch aufweitender Nadeln, welche mit steuerbarer Eindringtiefe in die zu perforierende Folie einbringbar angeordnet sind. Durch die konisch aufweitenden Nadeln wird der Rand eines Perforations-Loches während des Eindringens einer Nadel gleichmäßig nach Außen geschoben und ein stabiler, gleichmäßiger Rand mit verbessert gleichmäßigem Aufreißverhalten erzielt, welches besonders einfach über die Eindringtiefe der Nadeln während der Perforation einstellbar ist.Particularly preferably, the needle assembly B comprises at least one set of conically widening needles, which are arranged to be introduced into the film to be perforated with controllable penetration depth. Due to the conically widening needles, the edge of a perforation hole is pushed evenly outwards during the penetration of a needle and a stable, uniform edge with improved uniform tearing behavior is achieved, which is particularly easy to adjust via the penetration depth of the needles during the perforation.
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus den Ausführungsbeispielen. Es versteht sich, dass die vorbeschriebenen Merkmale und Vorteile und nachfolgenden Ausführungsbeispiele nicht beschränkend aufzufassen sind. Vorteilhafte, zusätzliche Merkmale und zusätzliche Merkmalskombinationen, wie sie in der Beschreibung erläutert sind, können im Rahmen der unabhängigen Ansprüche im beanspruchten Gegenstand sowohl einzeln als auch abweichend kombiniert verwirklicht werden, ohne dass der Bereich der Erfindung verlassen würde.Further advantages emerge from the exemplary embodiments. It is understood that the above-described features and advantages and subsequent embodiments are not restrictive. Advantageous additional features and additional combinations of features, as explained in the description, can be realized within the scope of the independent claims in the claimed subject matter, both individually and in a deviating manner, without departing from the scope of the invention.
Die Figuren veranschaulichen an Hand von Prinzipskizzen ....
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Fig. 1 vorteilhafte Ausführungsform einer flächig erstreckten, rechteckigen, erfindungsgemäßen Verpackung.
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Fig. 1 advantageous embodiment of a flat, rectangular, packaging according to the invention.
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210112217 DE102012112217A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Reclosable package for lumpy, stackable good, process for their preparation and apparatus for carrying out the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2743204A1 true EP2743204A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
EP2743204B1 EP2743204B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=49886610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13196624.4A Not-in-force EP2743204B1 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2013-12-11 | Reclosable package for bulky, stackable goods, method for its manufacture and device for performing the method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2743204B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012112217A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3442436A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1969-05-06 | Reynolds Metals Co | Package construction means with easy open means therefor |
EP0193130A2 (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-09-03 | Kenji Nakamura | A dispenser-container containing wet and dry contents and process for manufacturing the same |
US20020182359A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-05 | Muir William W. | Package with attached resealable cover and method of making same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6931862U (en) | 1969-08-04 | 1969-12-04 | Dortmunder Union Brauerei Ag | CARDBOARD BOX TO ACCEPT BEER CANS |
DE7601940U1 (en) | 1976-01-24 | 1976-05-26 | Graphia Gundlach Gmbh Hans | Shipping and sales box |
DE202005003609U1 (en) * | 2005-03-05 | 2005-05-19 | Vollmar Creationen In Wachs Gmbh | Tealight container sale |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 DE DE201210112217 patent/DE102012112217A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 EP EP13196624.4A patent/EP2743204B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3442436A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1969-05-06 | Reynolds Metals Co | Package construction means with easy open means therefor |
EP0193130A2 (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-09-03 | Kenji Nakamura | A dispenser-container containing wet and dry contents and process for manufacturing the same |
US20020182359A1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-05 | Muir William W. | Package with attached resealable cover and method of making same |
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DE102012112217A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
EP2743204B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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