US1009929A - Device for the administration of medicated oxygen. - Google Patents

Device for the administration of medicated oxygen. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1009929A
US1009929A US45850408A US1908458504A US1009929A US 1009929 A US1009929 A US 1009929A US 45850408 A US45850408 A US 45850408A US 1908458504 A US1908458504 A US 1908458504A US 1009929 A US1009929 A US 1009929A
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Prior art keywords
receiver
air
tube
window
oxygen
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US45850408A
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George W Phillips
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/18Vaporising devices for anaesthetic preparations

Definitions

  • Figs. 6 'and 7 are views 5, erases-Pagan 1 1 Gannon 1w. rain-ms,
  • Means are provided for preventing the a -ingress of. dust to the medication chamber so that the air received by the patient is free from foreign substances. Means are also provided for forcing the outside air into the apparatus by means of a pump or like device those cases where the conditions are such that, the natural'flow'of air is insufiicient. Means also are provided fol-governing or controlling the tlow.
  • Figure l is a vertical section of the complete 40 apparatus shown in position at a window.
  • Fig. 2 is a horizontal section taken approximately on the line 22 in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is -a section taken on the line 3-3 in Fig. 2, the receiver for. holding the inedicating substancebeing shown in front elevation.
  • Fig. 4 isJai ection taken on the line 4-4; in Fig. l
  • FIG. 5 is a plan of a disk or diaphragm adapted to connect the pump tube of different forms of mouth and nose piece-
  • letA indicate 7 the mounting board of the device which as shown is made in three sections,--a central section a andnd sections b. Each of the sections b 6 is grooved and overlaps the secinnvicn :c on 'rnn ,aibmrmsrnarrohcr nnmca'rnn oxvenn.
  • Boltsc 0' are provided, the heads of which move in the grooves of the sections 6 Z and the shanks of which extend through the section a and are there provided with,
  • the window sash is raised and the support A is adjusted"beneath', the support being extended to such;
  • the receiver B is mounted in one of the sections.
  • This receiver is provided at its front with an opening d which corresponds with an opening e made in'the section a.
  • Any suitable means for holding the receiver in place may be provided, preferably that shown which consists of metal guides f f, and designed to receive flanges g g formed upon the receiver.
  • the latter is preferably made of glass, and in this case the flanges are .molded integrally with the body of the 're- CLIVBI'.
  • Stops h it are preferably formed on the upper end of the flanges g g so as Y to limit the downward movement of the receiver in its guides.
  • a wire or other basket 9' which is supported by a suitable metal ring restingon the upper edge of the receiver.
  • the basket ,j is designed to contain cotton or other absorbent material which can be impregn ted with any suitable medicament which it is designed to convey to the throat or lungs V of the patient.
  • a cap or cover Z which is formed with a-spout m designed to be connected by a rubber 'or other tube n with a suitable mouth piece or nozzle 0 which is held near the inouth.
  • the mouth piece preferably screws into the tube so that it is easily zip-- plied and removed.
  • a screen 7' (Figs. 1 and 2)
  • This device maybe of 1 any suitable construction to reduce or cut off the flow, and preferably consists of ,a slide working in front of the guides j which hold the receiver B.
  • the tube 71. is particularly long, or under other conditions, it
  • My invention includes any suitable means for accomplishing this result, that shown consisting of a pump located on the middle section, a of the mounting device, such pump being provided with a handle which extends inwardly through the section a.
  • the pump is of usualconstruction having suitable inlet and outlet valves, and is provided with aconmeeting tube 25 which leads fromthe outlet side or the pump to the air passage e.
  • nipple 'v is provided with a passage leading toward the interior of the receiver B, and the disk u s formed with a series of passages surrounding the nipple.
  • the pump is oper- :ilml a stream of air is forced into the revolver which by induction carries in with it quantities of the outer air through the passages in the disk.
  • the re DCMA B may be removed from its support, and a cork or plug inserted in its opening which is provided with an aperture to tit the tank, as indicated in dotted lines in Fi 3.
  • my invention provides a thoroughly eflicient and practical means for administering fresh air either medi-' cated or unmedicated to a patient within a room. This is done by an apparatus which is easily applicable to any window and which requires no alteratlon or change in existing conditions. It Wlll also be seen that the strength of the current of air can be increased as desired by the use of the pump, or can be diminished as desired by J I shdes.
  • What-I claim is:- i L
  • an adjustable support adapted to fit in a window
  • a receiver removably mounted upon said support, passages leading from the outer air to said re ceiver, a strainer in said passages, an apertured support within said receiver for the medicating substance, and a flexible tube connected with the top of said receiver at oneend ahd having a mouth piece or the like at the other end.
  • an adjustablesupport adapted to fit in a window
  • a receiver removably mounted upon said support, passages leading from the outer air to said receiver, a strainer in said passages, a slide adapted to vary the effective area of said passages, an apertured support within said receiver for the medicating substance, and a flexible tube connected with the top of said receiver at one end and having a mouth piece or the like at the other end.
  • an inhaling tube an adjustable member adapted to fit in a window or the like, said memberhaving a pas sage through it, means for supporting the end of said inhaling tube in connection 4 with said passage, and a; pump for forcing the air into said tube.
  • said receiver also having an opening in its upper part, and an inhaling tube connected with said last named opening.
  • L I I 3 the combination of a HpPOrt' eGepted te'fit, I of New York arid State-(5f New Yea-k 3:132 a, wipdow, and a receiver, said eupporf; 17th day of Ocbqber A, D, 1908.

Description

. I G. w. PHILLIPS.
- DEVICE FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF MBDIOATED OXYGEN.
I 4 APILIGATION FILED 00119 1908. v 11,009,929, Patented Nov. 28, 1911.
WA F ,'5. 1229.4. 7 I
. State of New York, have invented certain I 50 withithe receiver. Figs. 6 'and 7 are views 5, erases-Pagan 1 1 Gannon 1w. rain-ms,
Application med camen :9, .il ,.e it:; 5-3 I i TouzZlwkom-ii 'ma yconcernr 1* 1 1 v wliieit know that I, GEORGE PHILLIPS, 3a Clfil ZGIi-Ofth? United States, residing in the borough of Manhattan, city, county, and
newr'and 'useful Improvements in Devices for the Administration of MedicatedOxy sgen, of-which the following is a specificationl-i -r i P This invention relates to devices for administering medicated oxygen and aims to provide certain improvements therein. Q, According to my invention I provide a device which is adapted to be connected with 5 any window,and through which the outerairiisled to the patient or other user. Preferablythe airyis passed through a medicagnent awhereby it takes up or becomes charged with the latter, so that in the act of breathing-the medication is drawn directly into theslungs ofi the patient. f A: particular. feature of, improvement is g-thatthedevice can be applied to the window withoutvin any-way marring or altering the letter,- and can be freely removed and replaced when desired.
Means are provided for preventing the a -ingress of. dust to the medication chamber so that the air received by the patient is free from foreign substances. Means are also provided for forcing the outside air into the apparatus by means of a pump or like device those cases where the conditions are such that, the natural'flow'of air is insufiicient. Means also are provided fol-governing or controlling the tlow.
Referring to the drawings which illus- {t 1 ate one embodiment of the invention, Figure l is a vertical section of the complete 40 apparatus shown in position at a window.
Fig. 2 is a horizontal section taken approximately on the line 22 in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is -a section taken on the line 3-3 in Fig. 2, the receiver for. holding the inedicating substancebeing shown in front elevation. Fig. 4 isJai ection taken on the line 4-4; in Fig. l
and showing a slide for controlling the flow 1 of air ;Fig. 5 is a plan of a disk or diaphragm adapted to connect the pump tube of different forms of mouth and nose piece- Referring to the drawings, letA indicate 7 the mounting board of the device which as shown is made in three sections,--a central section a andnd sections b. Each of the sections b 6 is grooved and overlaps the secinnvicn :c on 'rnn ,aibmrmsrnarrohcr nnmca'rnn oxvenn.
Specification of Letters Patent. Patented K orniiw Yong-N. Yl 1 190a. steam. 45a5e4.
tion a. Boltsc 0' are provided, the heads of which move in the grooves of the sections 6 Z and the shanks of which extend through the section a and are there provided with,
suit-able thumb nuts for binding the sections I together.
When the device is to be used in connection with a window, the window sash is raised and the support A is adjusted"beneath', the support being extended to such;
width that the ends of the sections b I) lit in, the grooves of the sash guides, the sections being then rigidly connected by the boltscc.
In one of the sections, preferably the middle section a the receiver B is mounted. This receiver is provided at its front with an opening d which corresponds with an opening e made in'the section a. 'Any suitable means for holding the receiver in place may be provided, preferably that shown which consists of metal guides f f, and designed to receive flanges g g formed upon the receiver. The latter is preferably made of glass, and in this case the flanges are .molded integrally with the body of the 're- CLIVBI'.
Stops h it are preferably formed on the upper end of the flanges g g so as Y to limit the downward movement of the receiver in its guides.
In the upper part of the receiver is mount ed a wire or other basket 9' which is supported by a suitable metal ring restingon the upper edge of the receiver. The basket ,j is designed to contain cotton or other absorbent material which can be impregn ted with any suitable medicament which it is designed to convey to the throat or lungs V of the patient. Above the basket 9' andconnected to the top of the receiver isa cap or cover Z which is formed with a-spout m designed to be connected by a rubber 'or other tube n with a suitable mouth piece or nozzle 0 which is held near the inouth.
of-the patient. The mouth piece preferably screws into the tube so that it is easily zip-- plied and removed.
practical value in the treatment of diseases of the throat," bronchial tubes and lungs, since it affords an abundantsupply of fresh As thus constructed,'the device is of great air to the patient uncontaminated by theair of the room, and if desired such air is medicated in such manner as,may be indicaled by the particular disease being treated. I is found in practice that no effort is re. quired upon the part of the patient to draw air through the apparatus; in fact there is a sufficient natural fiow of air to supply that which is necessary to the patient. If the mouth piece 0 shown in Fig. l is held close to the patients nose or mouth a sufficient supply of fresh without effort;
The invention, however, includes other improvements which will now be described.
I prefer to introduce into the passage between the outer air and the receiver B a screen 7' (Figs. 1 and 2) For convenience this may be supported in any desirable way, but for simplicity I prefer to mount it'in the opening of the section a as shown'particnlarly in Fig. 2. This device maybe of 1 any suitable construction to reduce or cut off the flow, and preferably consists of ,a slide working in front of the guides j which hold the receiver B.
In some cases where the tube 71. is particularly long, or under other conditions, it
is desirable to force the air into the recep-' tacle from the outside. My invention includes any suitable means for accomplishing this result, that shown consisting ofa pump located on the middle section, a of the mounting device, such pump being provided with a handle which extends inwardly through the section a. The pump is of usualconstruction having suitable inlet and outlet valves, and is provided with aconmeeting tube 25 which leads fromthe outlet side or the pump to the air passage e. It may be'held in such passage in any COHVI11 ient manner, preferably by the use-of a disk u which has at its middle a nipple v to which the tube is attached- The nipple 'v is provided with a passage leading toward the interior of the receiver B, and the disk u s formed with a series of passages surrounding the nipple. As the pump is oper- :ilml a stream of air is forced into the revolver which by induction carries in with it quantities of the outer air through the passages in the disk.
1f itis desired to'use the device for the :uln'iinistration of oxygen in tanks, the re ceiver B may be removed from its support, and a cork or plug inserted in its opening which is provided with an aperture to tit the tank, as indicated in dotted lines in Fi 3.
l t will be seen that my invention provides a thoroughly eflicient and practical means for administering fresh air either medi-' cated or unmedicated to a patient within a room. This is done by an apparatus which is easily applicable to any window and which requires no alteratlon or change in existing conditions. It Wlll also be seen that the strength of the current of air can be increased as desired by the use of the pump, or can be diminished as desired by J I shdes.
air will be obtained While I have shown in detail one form of my invention, I do not wish to be limited thereto as various changes can be made therein without departing from the invention.
What-I claim is:- i L In a device of the character described, the combination of a receiver, an inhaling tube, an adjustable support for said receiver adapted to fit in a window or the like and having an opening leading to said re- ;ceiver, and said receiver having a support for the medicating substance, and means for varying the flow, of air through said inhaling tube. 1 v r I 2. In a device of the character described, the combination of an adjustable support adapted to fit in a window, a receiver removably mounted upon said support, passages leading from the outer air to said re ceiver, a strainer in said passages, an apertured support within said receiver for the medicating substance, and a flexible tube connected with the top of said receiver at oneend ahd having a mouth piece or the like at the other end.
3. In a device of the character described, the combination of an adjustablesupport adapted to fit in a window, a receiver removably mounted upon said support, passages leading from the outer air to said receiver, a strainer in said passages, a slide adapted to vary the effective area of said passages, an apertured support within said receiver for the medicating substance, and a flexible tube connected with the top of said receiver at one end and having a mouth piece or the like at the other end.
4. In a device of the character described, the combination of an inhaling tube, an adjustable member adapted to fit in a window or the like, said member having a passage through it, means for supporting the end of said inhaling tube in connection with said passage, and means for forcing the air into said tube.
5. In a device of the character described, the combination of an inhaling tube, an adjustable member adapted to fit in a window or the like, said memberhaving a pas sage through it, means for supporting the end of said inhaling tube in connection 4 with said passage, and a; pump for forcing the air into said tube.
B. In a deviceof the character described, the combination of a board adapted to fit in a window or the like, and having an opening therein, a receiver having a sliding connection with said board, and having an:
opening in its side coincident with the openmg In said board, said receiver also having an opening in its upper part, and an inhaling tube connected with said last named opening.
7. In a device of the character described,
L I I 3 the combination of a HpPOrt' eGepted te'fit, I of New York arid State-(5f New Yea-k 3:132 a, wipdow, and a receiver, said eupporf; 17th day of Ocbqber A, D, 1908. Y coniprismg a. central part two end plece's v -1 I movable longitudinally wit h respeet to said G PHILLIPS 5 Central part, and Clamps adapted to clamp Witnesses:
said parts together and maintain them rigid. v J Ame 'D. HACKER,
Signed at New York city in the county 'JAm -L e0
US45850408A 1908-10-19 1908-10-19 Device for the administration of medicated oxygen. Expired - Lifetime US1009929A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250301B1 (en) * 1997-08-28 2001-06-26 Hortal Harm B.V. Vaporizer for inhalation and method for extraction of active ingredients from a crude natural product or other matrix

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250301B1 (en) * 1997-08-28 2001-06-26 Hortal Harm B.V. Vaporizer for inhalation and method for extraction of active ingredients from a crude natural product or other matrix
US6481437B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2002-11-19 Hortapharm B.V. Enhanced isolation chambers for ascending-stream extractive vaporizer

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