US1289106A - Sole. - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1289106A
US1289106A US12748716A US12748716A US1289106A US 1289106 A US1289106 A US 1289106A US 12748716 A US12748716 A US 12748716A US 12748716 A US12748716 A US 12748716A US 1289106 A US1289106 A US 1289106A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
sole
pockets
slip
ribs
resisting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US12748716A
Inventor
Hugh Bullock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CONVERSE RUBBER SHOE Co
Original Assignee
CONVERSE RUBBER SHOE Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CONVERSE RUBBER SHOE Co filed Critical CONVERSE RUBBER SHOE Co
Priority to US12748716A priority Critical patent/US1289106A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1289106A publication Critical patent/US1289106A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/16Studs or cleats for football or like boots
    • A43C15/161Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the attachment to the sole

Definitions

  • This invention relates to soles for athletic shoes and other purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of the shoe shown herein as embodying the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a plan of the bottom of the sole
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical, transverse section through the ball of the sole.
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical, transverse section through the heel of the sole.
  • 1 designates the upper of an athletic shoe provided with sole 3 embodying the invention.
  • This sole may be of rubber or other suitable material forlned to present series of crossing ribs 5 having rounded edges and extending obliquely to the length of the sole. Between these ribs are spaces or pockets 7 adapted with a pneumatic suction action to grip the 'floor and tend to prevent slip of the sole relatively thereto.
  • ribs and pockets preferably are located in the bottom of both the ball and heel of the sole and the outer edges of the areas thus formed may be bordered by niargins S) f solid rubber.
  • webs or ribs 11 of thin rubber may be provided in and extend across certain of the pockets longitudinally of the sole. Preferably they cross those f the pockets adjacent the inner edge of the sole and thus are localized beneath the portion of the foot of the wearer which bears the brunt of the weight. These webs preferably are thinner than the ribs described and have greater re-. silicnce than saidribs and desirably cooper ate therewith to prevent slip of the sole.
  • the shoe described lends itself admirably for this purpose.
  • the oblique ribs tend to thereof. This will press the thin edges of the elastic webs against the fioor and they will yield and stretch rather than slip along the floor. This yield will continue until they contact With and are backed by the ribs of the pocket adjacent thereto. Thus they elliectively serve to check slipping of the sole.
  • a sole having elastic ribs in the bottom thereof forming slip-resisting pockets, and slip-resisting Webs extending across said pockets of greater elasticity than said ribs.
  • a sole having a series of elastic slipresisting ribs located adjacent the inner edge thereof, said ribs being of greater elasticity than other bearing portions of the sole.
  • a sole having projections formin pockets on the bottom thereof and provided with a series of elastic slip-resisting webs on the ball and heel thereof adjacent the inner edge of the sole, said webs being of greater elasticity than the projections forming the pockets.
  • a sole having a ball and heel provided with slip-resisting pockets, and slip-resisting elements of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of'said pockets and extending longitudinally of the sole across a plurality of said pockets.
  • a sole provided with a ball having a solid margin and a panel therein containing ribs forming-slip-resisting pockets, and elastic slip-resisting elements in said pockets, said slip-resisting elements being of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of said pockets.
  • a sole having slip-resisting pockets 7 therein and a slip-resisting rib 11 extending 15 longitudinally of the sole and common to a plurality of said pockets, said rib 11 being of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of said Dockets.

Description

H. BULLOCK.
sore.
I APPLICATION FILED OCT. 24. 1916.
gmwn I Patefited 1) ec.31,1918v l'mwwmiaw:
fiwowiv, I
HUGH BULLOCK, 0F ANDWVER, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR T0 CQNVEBSE RUBBER SHOE COMPANY, OF MALDEN, MAS$ACEEUSETTS, A CORPORATION OF iiiEASSkCHU- SETTS.
SOLE.
Specification of Letters Patent. i Patented D663. 3i, @918.
Application filed Qctober 2%, 1916. Serial 1? 0. 127,487.
To all whom it may concern: I
Be it known that I, HUGH BULLOCK, a citizen of the United States, and resident of Andover, in the county of Essex and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in Soles, of which the following description, in connection with the accompanying drawings, is a specification, like characters on the drawings representing like parts. I
This invention relates to soles for athletic shoes and other purposes.
The character of the invention may be best understood by reference to the following description of an embodiment thereof shown in the accompanying drawing, wherc1n,-
Figure 1 is a side elevation of the shoe shown herein as embodying the invention;
Fig; 2 is a plan of the bottom of the sole;
Fig. 3 is a vertical, transverse section through the ball of the sole; and
Fig. 4 is a vertical, transverse section through the heel of the sole.
Referring to the drawing, 1 designates the upper of an athletic shoe provided with sole 3 embodying the invention. This sole may be of rubber or other suitable material forlned to present series of crossing ribs 5 having rounded edges and extending obliquely to the length of the sole. Between these ribs are spaces or pockets 7 adapted with a pneumatic suction action to grip the 'floor and tend to prevent slip of the sole relatively thereto.
These ribs and pockets preferably are located in the bottom of both the ball and heel of the sole and the outer edges of the areas thus formed may be bordered by niargins S) f solid rubber.
To further contribute to prevention of slip, webs or ribs 11 of thin rubber may be provided in and extend across certain of the pockets longitudinally of the sole. Preferably they cross those f the pockets adjacent the inner edge of the sole and thus are localized beneath the portion of the foot of the wearer which bears the brunt of the weight. These webs preferably are thinner than the ribs described and have greater re-. silicnce than saidribs and desirably cooper ate therewith to prevent slip of the sole.
One important field of use of the shoe described in playing basket-ball. in this game the player must frequently suddenly change'his direction of movement and his effectiveness as a player is substantially increased if he is ableto rely upon his shoes to prevent slipping on/che smooth floors which are used in this game.
The shoe described lends itself admirably for this purpose. The oblique ribs tend to thereof. This will press the thin edges of the elastic webs against the fioor and they will yield and stretch rather than slip along the floor. This yield will continue until they contact With and are backed by the ribs of the pocket adjacent thereto. Thus they elliectively serve to check slipping of the sole.
Since the brunt of the wear will come upon the thicker and more rigid ribs, they will desirably protect and prolong the life of the slip-resisting webs.
While the sole has been described more particularly with reference to an athletic shoe it will be understood that its field of usefulness is not restricted thereto.
Having described one embodiment of the invention without limiting the same thereto. what I claim new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A sole having elastic ribs in the bottom thereof forming slip-resisting pockets, and slip-resisting Webs extending across said pockets of greater elasticity than said ribs.
2. A sole having a series of elastic slipresisting ribs located adjacent the inner edge thereof, said ribs being of greater elasticity than other bearing portions of the sole.
3. A sole having projections formin pockets on the bottom thereof and provided with a series of elastic slip-resisting webs on the ball and heel thereof adjacent the inner edge of the sole, said webs being of greater elasticity than the projections forming the pockets.
4. A sole having a ball and heel provided with slip-resisting pockets, and slip-resisting elements of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of'said pockets and extending longitudinally of the sole across a plurality of said pockets.
5. A sole provided with a ball having a solid margin and a panel therein containing ribs forming-slip-resisting pockets, and elastic slip-resisting elements in said pockets, said slip-resisting elements being of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of said pockets. I 6. A sole having slip-resisting pockets 7 therein and a slip-resisting rib 11 extending 15 longitudinally of the sole and common to a plurality of said pockets, said rib 11 being of lesser cross-sectional area than the side Walls of said Dockets.
In testimony whereof, I have signed my 20 name to this specification.
HUGH BULLOCK.
US12748716A 1916-10-24 1916-10-24 Sole. Expired - Lifetime US1289106A (en)

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US12748716A US1289106A (en) 1916-10-24 1916-10-24 Sole.

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US12748716A US1289106A (en) 1916-10-24 1916-10-24 Sole.

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US1289106A true US1289106A (en) 1918-12-31

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Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4281467A (en) * 1978-09-04 1981-08-04 Adidas Fabrique De Chaussures De Sport Sports shoes
WO1990000358A1 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-25 Ellis Frampton E Iii Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US4989349A (en) * 1988-07-15 1991-02-05 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with contoured sole
US5317819A (en) * 1988-09-02 1994-06-07 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US5423745A (en) * 1988-04-28 1995-06-13 Research Medical, Inc. Irregular surface balloon catheters for body passageways and methods of use
US5620418A (en) * 1992-04-27 1997-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retrograde coronary sinus catheter
US6308439B1 (en) 1989-08-30 2001-10-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6314662B1 (en) 1988-09-02 2001-11-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6360453B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2002-03-26 Anatomic Research, Inc. Corrective shoe sole structures using a contour greater than the theoretically ideal stability plan
US6487795B1 (en) 1990-01-10 2002-12-03 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6662470B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2003-12-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
US6668470B2 (en) 1988-09-02 2003-12-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6675498B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-01-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6708424B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-03-23 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6748674B2 (en) 1990-01-24 2004-06-15 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US20040144581A1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-07-29 Bratton William Harvey Suspension system powered supercharger
US6789331B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2004-09-14 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
US6810606B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-11-02 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side
US7082697B2 (en) 1990-01-24 2006-08-01 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US20080086916A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2008-04-17 Ellis Frampton E Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US7546699B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2009-06-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US8141276B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-03-27 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8670246B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2014-03-11 Frampton E. Ellis Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8732230B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2014-05-20 Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network
USD952314S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2022-05-24 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD952999S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2022-05-31 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD997519S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2023-09-05 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD997518S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2023-09-05 Converse Inc. Shoe

Cited By (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4281467A (en) * 1978-09-04 1981-08-04 Adidas Fabrique De Chaussures De Sport Sports shoes
US5423745A (en) * 1988-04-28 1995-06-13 Research Medical, Inc. Irregular surface balloon catheters for body passageways and methods of use
US7127834B2 (en) 1988-07-15 2006-10-31 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
WO1990000358A1 (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-25 Ellis Frampton E Iii Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US4989349A (en) * 1988-07-15 1991-02-05 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with contoured sole
US6877254B2 (en) 1988-07-15 2005-04-12 Anatomic Research, Inc. Corrective shoe sole structures using a contour greater than the theoretically ideal stability plane
US6708424B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-03-23 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6675498B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-01-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6810606B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-11-02 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures incorporating a contoured side
US7093379B2 (en) 1988-09-02 2006-08-22 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6314662B1 (en) 1988-09-02 2001-11-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6668470B2 (en) 1988-09-02 2003-12-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US20060032086A1 (en) * 1988-09-02 2006-02-16 Ellis Frampton E Iii Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer surfaces
US5317819A (en) * 1988-09-02 1994-06-07 Ellis Iii Frampton E Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6591519B1 (en) 1989-08-30 2003-07-15 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6662470B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2003-12-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
US6308439B1 (en) 1989-08-30 2001-10-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6675499B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2004-01-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US7168185B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2007-01-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
US6729046B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2004-05-04 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US20040134096A1 (en) * 1989-08-30 2004-07-15 Ellis Frampton E. Shoes sole structures
US7287341B2 (en) 1989-10-03 2007-10-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Corrective shoe sole structures using a contour greater than the theoretically ideal stability plane
US6360453B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2002-03-26 Anatomic Research, Inc. Corrective shoe sole structures using a contour greater than the theoretically ideal stability plan
US6789331B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2004-09-14 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
US7334356B2 (en) 1990-01-10 2008-02-26 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6918197B2 (en) 1990-01-10 2005-07-19 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US7174658B2 (en) 1990-01-10 2007-02-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6487795B1 (en) 1990-01-10 2002-12-03 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6748674B2 (en) 1990-01-24 2004-06-15 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US7082697B2 (en) 1990-01-24 2006-08-01 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures using a theoretically ideal stability plane
US5807326A (en) * 1992-04-27 1998-09-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retrograde coronary sinus catheter
US5620418A (en) * 1992-04-27 1997-04-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retrograde coronary sinus catheter
US7546699B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2009-06-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US7647710B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2010-01-19 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US8732230B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2014-05-20 Frampton Erroll Ellis, Iii Computers and microchips with a side protected by an internal hardware firewall and an unprotected side connected to a network
US20040144581A1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-07-29 Bratton William Harvey Suspension system powered supercharger
US8567095B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-10-29 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear or orthotic inserts with inner and outer bladders separated by an internal sipe including a media
US10021938B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2018-07-17 Frampton E. Ellis Furniture with internal flexibility sipes, including chairs and beds
US8256147B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-09-04 Frampton E. Eliis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8494324B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-07-23 Frampton E. Ellis Wire cable for electronic devices, including a core surrounded by two layers configured to slide relative to each other
US8561323B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2013-10-22 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear devices with an outer bladder and a foamed plastic internal structure separated by an internal flexibility sipe
US8141276B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-03-27 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with an internal flexibility slit, including for footwear
US11503876B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2022-11-22 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear or orthotic sole with microprocessor control of a bladder with magnetorheological fluid
US20080086916A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2008-04-17 Ellis Frampton E Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8732868B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2014-05-27 Frampton E. Ellis Helmet and/or a helmet liner with at least one internal flexibility sipe with an attachment to control and absorb the impact of torsional or shear forces
US8873914B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2014-10-28 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces
US8925117B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-01-06 Frampton E. Ellis Clothing and apparel with internal flexibility sipes and at least one attachment between surfaces defining a sipe
US8959804B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-02-24 Frampton E. Ellis Footwear sole sections including bladders with internal flexibility sipes therebetween and an attachment between sipe surfaces
US9107475B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-08-18 Frampton E. Ellis Microprocessor control of bladders in footwear soles with internal flexibility sipes
US9271538B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2016-03-01 Frampton E. Ellis Microprocessor control of magnetorheological liquid in footwear with bladders and internal flexibility sipes
US9339074B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2016-05-17 Frampton E. Ellis Microprocessor control of bladders in footwear soles with internal flexibility sipes
US11039658B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2021-06-22 Frampton E. Ellis Structural elements or support elements with internal flexibility sipes
US9642411B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-05-09 Frampton E. Ellis Surgically implantable device enclosed in two bladders configured to slide relative to each other and including a faraday cage
US9681696B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2017-06-20 Frampton E. Ellis Helmet and/or a helmet liner including an electronic control system controlling the flow resistance of a magnetorheological liquid in compartments
US8205356B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-06-26 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US9568946B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2017-02-14 Frampton E. Ellis Microchip with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8670246B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2014-03-11 Frampton E. Ellis Computers including an undiced semiconductor wafer with Faraday Cages and internal flexibility sipes
USD952314S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2022-05-24 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD952999S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2022-05-31 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD997519S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2023-09-05 Converse Inc. Shoe
USD997518S1 (en) 2020-09-16 2023-09-05 Converse Inc. Shoe

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