US1333940A - seymour - Google Patents

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US1333940A
US1333940A US1333940DA US1333940A US 1333940 A US1333940 A US 1333940A US 1333940D A US1333940D A US 1333940DA US 1333940 A US1333940 A US 1333940A
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Prior art keywords
knife
lever
shaft
clutch
cam
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/81Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
    • B31B50/811Applying strips, strings, laces or ornamental edgings to formed boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/50Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced
    • B31B2120/501Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced by applying wrapping material only on the side wall part of a box
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/626Operation of member controlled by means responsive to position of element remote from member [e.g., interlock]
    • Y10T83/637With means to initiate operation of member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8798With simple oscillating motion only
    • Y10T83/8804Tool driver movable relative to tool support
    • Y10T83/8805Cam or eccentric revolving about fixed axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8798With simple oscillating motion only
    • Y10T83/8804Tool driver movable relative to tool support
    • Y10T83/8809Fixed axis lever

Definitions

  • This invention machines which are adapted to apply a covering of paper to the tops and bottoms of paper or straw-board boxes or the like, and has particularreference to the mechanism for controlling the movement of the shearing knife.
  • An object of the invention resides in the provision of mechanically-actuatedmeans for controlling the movement of the shearing knife which operates to sever the paper from the supply strip.
  • A. further object of the invent-ion resides in the provision of a mechanism which wiil automatically raise the knife to its initial or inoperative position and which will be reset for asubsequent operation.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of a portion of a topping machine with the invention applied thereto;
  • Fig. 2 is a front elevation of the same
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged fragmental plan view :-howing the clutch shifting mechanism.
  • Fig. d is a fragmental. side elevation of the clutch shifting mechanism, also disclosing the actuating camfor the same.
  • a portion of a topper frame 1 is illustrated, at the upper portion of which is, located astationary knife or abutment 2, over which the strip of covering paper is adapted to be drawn in its.
  • a movable knife 3 carried by a rock shaft a, and the movement of which toward 7 cushioned by a the stationary knife is, spring; 5.
  • vmeans here shown comprising a cam '12 mounted rigidly on a rotary shaft, 13 and through a suitable driving connection, such.
  • This clutch comprises a socket member 1.9 and a cone member 20, the former of which is pro ided with a belt pulley 21 through which power is transmitted.
  • the cone member20 ofthe clutch is provided with a. grooved collar 22, which is engaged by pins, on a shipper lever 24.
  • This shipper lever is'pivoted at 25 to a projection :26 on the casing 10, and at its upper end is provided
  • the cone member “20 is normally urged toward the socket member 19 by a coiled spring 28 whichrncirclcs the shaft 17 and expands between the. collar 22 and an adjacent portion of the casing 10.
  • a latch 29, which is pivoted atBO to an arm '31 and is'provided is in engagement with the plate 84-, the cone member 20 of the clutch is held outof engagement with the socket member 19, and consequently the latter runs idle and the shaft 17 is not actuated.
  • the arm 31 to which the latch 29 is pivoted is integral with a sleeve 35 which oscillates about a shaft 9 and with which the lever 8, previously referred to, is integrally formed.
  • the latch 29 and the lever 8 will move in unison as and for the purpose to be hereinafter described.
  • the work support which includes the usual standard 37 and base 38, is supported by the frame 1, at 39 ant is adjustable vertically, and also horizontally in both trans Verse and lateral directions, in the usual manner, the same being held in its adjusted position by means of suitable locking devices &0 and 1.
  • Hinged at 4-2 to the base 38 is 2 work table which wardly by springs as. Pivoted at to to a bracl-zet if) on the under side of the table i3, is a depending arm 4L7, which extends down wardly through an opening in the base 38 and is provided engaging with a of the base with plate 4:8 on the under face oo to limit the upward morementof the table $3.
  • the second lever arnn 52, on the shaft 53, is pivotally connected 1th a rod 58, which latter at its to the lat-ch Assuming" that the parts are in the positions illustrated in the drawings, the knife 3 will be in its raised. or inoperative posi tion and the loose pulley 2-1 will be running idly.
  • the operator desires to cause the knife to descend to sever the 1 er, it is only necessary for him to either press upon the box which is supported by the .ud which is being operated u on.
  • V movableWork-supporting table for controlling said last-mentioned means.
  • the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable'knife, of means for supporting the latter in a raised position, power-driven means for rendering the supporting means inoperative to support the knife and for subsequently. raising the knife, and means, including amovable table, for controlling the power-driven means.
  • a covering machine of the class described the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a rod depending from the latter, a lever to which said rod is connected, acam for supporting and raising said lever, a shaft for actuatlng the cam, and means, lncluding a movable Work table, for controlling th movement of the shaft.
  • a Work table of means for causing reciprocation of said knife, and connections between the Work tableand said means Where by the latter may be controlled from the former.
  • the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a rod depending from the latter, a lever to which said rod is connected, a cam for supporting the lever to maintain the knife in its raised position, but operative to permit the lever and knife to fall, means for rotating said cam including a shaft and a clutch therein, a shipper lever for actuating said clutch, a latch associated With the first mentioned lever to engage the shipper lever and retain the clutch member in its inoperative position, and means for renderingthe CHARLES R. SEYMOUR.

Description

C. R. SEYMOUR.
BOX COVERING MACHINE.- APPLICATION FILED AUG-4, 1911.
Patented Mar. 16, 1920.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
l: 5] vwewto'o C. R. SEYMOUR.
BOX COVERING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED AUG-4, 1911.
1,333,940. I I Patented Ma1216,1920.
3 SHEETSSHEE T 2.
C. R. SEYMOUR.
BOX COVERING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED Aua.4,1911.
Patented Mar. 16, 1920.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
Illlll pnrrnn scares-P NT OFFICE,
\CHARLES La. SEYMOUR, or noonnsrna, NEW assteivoa r0 Mp1 nnowmon cor/ rans, or ROCHESTER, new roan, a ooareaarion or new YORK.
nox-oevnsilvs mnciiiivn,
i ,ssaeao.
Application filed August 4,
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES R. SEYMOUR, a CltlZGll'Of the United States, and resident State of New York, have invented certain new and useful. iin'n'o'n-zments in BoX-Covering hlachines, of which the following is a specification.
This invention machines which are adapted to apply a covering of paper to the tops and bottoms of paper or straw-board boxes or the like, and has particularreference to the mechanism for controlling the movement of the shearing knife.-
An object of the invention resides in the provision of mechanically-actuatedmeans for controlling the movement of the shearing knife which operates to sever the paper from the supply strip.
A. further object of the invent-ion resides in the provision of a mechanism which wiil automatically raise the knife to its initial or inoperative position and which will be reset for asubsequent operation.
of Rochester, in the county of 'Monroe and relates to tnat class of A still furtherebject of the invention i'esides in so constructing the mechanism that it will be controlled upon a movement of the work table.
In the drawings Figure l is a side elevation of a portion of a topping machine with the invention applied thereto; i
Fig. 2 is a front elevation of the same;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged fragmental plan view :-howing the clutch shifting mechanism; and
Fig. d is a fragmental. side elevation of the clutch shifting mechanism, also disclosing the actuating camfor the same.
In the drawings, a portion of a topper frame 1 is illustrated, at the upper portion of which is, located astationary knife or abutment 2, over which the strip of covering paper is adapted to be drawn in its.
passage from the supply roll to the work table. For cooperation with this stationary knife is a movable knife 3, carried by a rock shaft a, and the movement of which toward 7 cushioned by a the stationary knife is, spring; 5.
In orderw that the operator may bring with a bifurcated portion'27.
Specification of Letters Patent. Patented 1121-1216, 1920.
917. .Serial No. 184,469;
end toan arm? of the knife-carrying shaft 1:, and atits lower end is pivoted at6 to a lever B, which latter is pivoted at 9 to a stationary casinglO which provides a slip port for certain of the operating mechanism. Therod 6 is provided with aturnbuckle 11, so that its effective length may be variedatwill, Thus, whenthe lever 8 is supported in its uppermost position, the
knife 3 will be held in its raised or inoperative positiom'and when'the support for the lever 8 is withdrawn, the knife 3 will be permitted ito fall and. coact with the stationary knife to. sever the covering strip. Any suitable, means may be provided for controlling the raising and lowering of the movable knife through this lever 8, the
vmeans here shown comprising a cam '12 mounted rigidly on a rotary shaft, 13 and through a suitable driving connection, such.
for instance, as a worm and worm. wheelv 18 cooperating with a worm 17 on the shaft 17, which is also 'joiuinaled in the casing 10, and is driven from a driving shaft 18 through the medium of. a suitable friction clutch. This clutch comprises a socket member 1.9 and a cone member 20, the former of which is pro ided with a belt pulley 21 through which power is transmitted. The cone member20 ofthe clutch is provided with a. grooved collar 22, which is engaged by pins, on a shipper lever 24. This shipper lever is'pivoted at 25 to a projection :26 on the casing 10, and at its upper end is provided The cone member "20 is normally urged toward the socket member 19 by a coiled spring 28 whichrncirclcs the shaft 17 and expands between the. collar 22 and an adjacent portion of the casing 10. A latch 29, which is pivoted atBO to an arm '31 and is'provided is in engagement with the plate 84-, the cone member 20 of the clutch is held outof engagement with the socket member 19, and consequently the latter runs idle and the shaft 17 is not actuated. The arm 31 to which the latch 29 is pivoted, is integral with a sleeve 35 which oscillates about a shaft 9 and with which the lever 8, previously referred to, is integrally formed. Thus, the latch 29 and the lever 8 will move in unison as and for the purpose to be hereinafter described. e
The work support, which includes the usual standard 37 and base 38, is supported by the frame 1, at 39 ant is adjustable vertically, and also horizontally in both trans Verse and lateral directions, in the usual manner, the same being held in its adjusted position by means of suitable locking devices &0 and 1. Hinged at 4-2 to the base 38 is 2 work table which wardly by springs as. Pivoted at to to a bracl-zet if) on the under side of the table i3, is a depending arm 4L7, which extends down wardly through an opening in the base 38 and is provided engaging with a of the base with plate 4:8 on the under face oo to limit the upward morementof the table $3. The arm 7, at a point below the stop 50, is connects with a lever which, as here shown, compi' a rock-shaft journaled in a bracket :"i l: on the frame 1 and having two arms and T he arm 5:2, with which the table 2 l9 connects is keyed to the shaft at so that it will rotate therewith, but be free to move longitudinally of the shaft, so that upon. the lateral. adjustment of thowork support and table, said arm may be moved or adjusted in like direction. A pivotal connection of this arm with the table 3m l here made by means of a clain inc dc vice which adjustably engages the arm at? through an elongated slot l9 tierein. The second lever arnn 52, on the shaft 53, is pivotally connected 1th a rod 58, which latter at its to the lat-ch Assuming" that the parts are in the positions illustrated in the drawings, the knife 3 will be in its raised. or inoperative posi tion and the loose pulley 2-1 will be running idly. When the operator desires to cause the knife to descend to sever the 1 er, it is only necessary for him to either press upon the box which is supported by the .ud which is being operated u on.
upon the table itself. A mc"em nt o th t ble nd onu with itsarins and a conscquen upward movement of the rod movement of'the rod .Tl:' 29 about its pivot 30 from the Thospring 28 operate to throw the cone inembe normally urged upa stop device 50 for the lughest lower end is pivotally attached clutch into engagement with the socket mem ber 19. This engagement will cause the rotation of the shaft 1? and, through the coi.n .ction between this shaft 17 nd the cam shaft 13., will cause the rotation of the cam 12 in a cou11ter clocl-:wi,se direction. immediately upon this cam moving, the projection 16 on the lever 8 will ride of the am face 14-. and drop over the face 15, and being; connected to the ll'lOVztlJlfi knife 3 by the rod 6, will permit the knife to drop under the action of gravity to the paper. The continued ncrement of the cam 12 will gradually raise thelever 8 and connected knife 3, until tne projection 16 on the lever reaches its initial position, that is to say, a position such as illustrated in Fig. i, where it is about to pass elf of the can] face 14:.
l Vhen the lever 8 moves downwardly upon being released by the cam 12. the latch 29 will be thrust forwardly and the hook 323 thereon will engage the plate in the new position the shipper lever 28%, and there fore, when the cam 12 again raises the lever 8 about its pivot, the latch will be rethe shipper lever, will move the same against the action of the spring 28 and effect the disengagement of the clutch members 19 and This disengagement of the clutch members occurs at such time that the cam 12 will stop its movement when the projection 16 on the lever 8 is located at substan 'ally point of the face 1st, as illustrated in F i. ()f course, it will be understood that after the depression of the table if, it should be released to permit the table o again rise, at which time the hook por tion of the latch 29 will drop on to the plate 5 upon the thrusting of the latch so that L ward, the hook will engage said plate.
it will therefore be seen that for the operator to cause the severing of the paper and the r setting of the knife, it is only necessary for him to depress the table The re mainder of the operation will be automatic and the knife will be reset for a subsequent operati n which takes place only when the table is zg'ain depressed.
ll hat if claim is:-
l. in a covering" machine of the class described, the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating gravity actuated knife, of means for holding the latter in its d position, mechanically actuated means rendering said holding means inoperaand a movable worktablc for controlthe last-mentioned means.
i a covering machine of the class dea i. the combination with a stationary and a cooperating movable knife, of n'ieans for supporting the latter in a raised position, means for rendering said supporting means inoperative to support the knife,
and means including a movableWork-supporting table for controlling said last-mentioned means. V
3. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of means for supporting the latter, mechanii cally actuated meansfor rcnderingthe su porting means inoperative to support the knife and for subsequently causing" said means to raise the knife, and means, including a, movable Work table, for controllingv the movement of the last-mentioned means.
i. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable'knife, of means for supporting the latter in a raised position, power-driven means for rendering the supporting means inoperative to support the knife and for subsequently. raising the knife, and means, including amovable table, for controlling the power-driven means.
In a covering machine of the class described, the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a rod depending from the latter, a lever to which said rod is connected, acam for supporting and raising said lever, a shaft for actuatlng the cam, and means, lncluding a movable Work table, for controlling th movement of the shaft.
(5. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a rod depending from the latter, a lever to which said rod is connected, a cam for supporting and raising said lever, a shaft for actuatingthe cam, and means including a movable Work-supporting table for controllingthe movement of the shaft, said shaft being automatically rendered inoperative upon a complete operation of the knife.
'7. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating reciprocating knife, of pmver-ac'tuated means for causing the reciprocation of the latter, and means, including a movable \vork table, for controlling said last-mentioned means.
8. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating reciprocatingknife, of means for supporting the knife, and means for rendering the latter inoperative to support the knife, said supporting means being subsequently active to render the lastmentioned means inoperative.
t). In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating reciprocating knife, of means for supporting the latter, automatic means for rendering the supporting means inoperative, and manual means, including a movable Work table, for controlling the operation of the automatic means.
l0. In acovering machine of the class de- I scribed, the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating gravity-actuated knife, of amovable Work table, means for.
scribed, the combination with a stationary. knife and a cooperating movable knife, and
a Work table, of means for causing reciprocation of said knife, and connections between the Work tableand said means Where by the latter may be controlled from the former. i a
12. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of povvercriven means for causing reciprocation of the knife, said means including a shaft and a clutch member, manual means for rendering the clutch memberoperative, and automatically actuated means for rendering the clutch member inoperative.
13. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination with a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a cam arranged to support the latter in a a clutch member on said shaft, manual means for rendering; the clutch member operative, and means associated With and ac-, tuated by the cam for rendering the clutch member inoperative after a single reciprocation of the knife.
14. In a covering machine of the class described, the combination With a stationary knife and a cooperating movable knife, of a rod depending from the latter, a lever to which said rod is connected, a cam for supporting the lever to maintain the knife in its raised position, but operative to permit the lever and knife to fall, means for rotating said cam including a shaft and a clutch therein, a shipper lever for actuating said clutch, a latch associated With the first mentioned lever to engage the shipper lever and retain the clutch member in its inoperative position, and means for renderingthe CHARLES R. SEYMOUR.
\Vitnesses i THOS. DJPATTON,
HUBERT J. MARTIN.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4699609A (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-10-13 Ranpak Corp. Electric cutter mechanism for dunnage converter
US5317942A (en) * 1991-08-15 1994-06-07 Konica Corporation Rotary perforator, method for perforating a web, and web perforated by the rotary perforator
US5322477A (en) * 1990-10-05 1994-06-21 Ranpak Corp. Downsized cushioning dunnage conversion machine and packaging systems employing the same
US6311596B1 (en) 1990-10-05 2001-11-06 Ranpak Corp. Cutting assembly for a cushioning conversion machine
US20030073558A1 (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-17 Bill Chesterson Machine and method for converting paper stock into dunnage
US7651455B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2010-01-26 Free Flow Packaging International, Inc. Method for making paper dunnage

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4699609A (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-10-13 Ranpak Corp. Electric cutter mechanism for dunnage converter
US5322477A (en) * 1990-10-05 1994-06-21 Ranpak Corp. Downsized cushioning dunnage conversion machine and packaging systems employing the same
US5468208A (en) * 1990-10-05 1995-11-21 Ranpak Corp. Downsized cushioning dunnage conversion machine and packaging systems employing the same
US6311596B1 (en) 1990-10-05 2001-11-06 Ranpak Corp. Cutting assembly for a cushioning conversion machine
US5317942A (en) * 1991-08-15 1994-06-07 Konica Corporation Rotary perforator, method for perforating a web, and web perforated by the rotary perforator
US20030073558A1 (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-17 Bill Chesterson Machine and method for converting paper stock into dunnage
US7651455B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2010-01-26 Free Flow Packaging International, Inc. Method for making paper dunnage

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