US1403025A - Ozone machine - Google Patents

Ozone machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US1403025A
US1403025A US461386A US46138621A US1403025A US 1403025 A US1403025 A US 1403025A US 461386 A US461386 A US 461386A US 46138621 A US46138621 A US 46138621A US 1403025 A US1403025 A US 1403025A
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United States
Prior art keywords
dielectric
electrode
ozone machine
combination
ozone
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US461386A
Inventor
Arthur P Haase
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OZONE PURE AIRIFIER Co
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OZONE PURE AIRIFIER Co
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Application filed by OZONE PURE AIRIFIER Co filed Critical OZONE PURE AIRIFIER Co
Priority to US461386A priority Critical patent/US1403025A/en
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Publication of US1403025A publication Critical patent/US1403025A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10Preparation of ozone
    • C01B13/11Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/10Dischargers used for production of ozone
    • C01B2201/14Concentric/tubular dischargers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/20Electrodes used for obtaining electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/22Constructional details of the electrodes

Definitions

  • he invention relates to ozone machine elements which may be used singly or in groups as is customary in devices of this class.-
  • the objects of the invention are to secure a high degree of eiiiciency, simplicity of construction and ease of assembling and disassembling the parts.
  • FIG. 1 is a side levation, partly in section, of the improved element
  • Fig. 2 is an end elevation, the open position of one of the clamping devices being shown in dotted lines;
  • Fig. 3 is a detail longitudinal sectional view
  • 1 4 is a transverse section on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1.
  • the improved element comprises a dielectrio 1( preferably of glass taking the form of a cylinder which may be closed at one end, as 11, for the purpose of preventing the circulation of dust laden air through it.
  • the outer electrode 12 is formed of two sheets of metal 13, 14, each bearing alarge number of contact points, as 15, shown as being stamped from the metal sheet.
  • the metal sheets 13, 14, are bent to semi-cylindrical form, the width of each being such that when the two are applied to the dielectric with the contact points 15 bearing thereagainst, they form substantially a complete cylinder.
  • the other electrode 16 is preferably formed of a metallic foil and applied to the inner surface of the dielectric and is held in contact therewith by expansive spring elements, one of which, 17, is shown as an expansible metal band and the other, 18, 1s a helical coil of spring wire which preferably forms a part of one of the circuit wires 19.
  • a curved clamping bar 24 is pivoted, as shown at 25, to one of the side arms of each of the chairs and may be closed down over the electrode 12.
  • the free end of th bar 24 is provided with a hook 26 for engagement by a latch 27 carried by a hasp 28 pivotally attached, at 29, to the other arm of the chair.
  • the contacts 15 are of uniform len th so that all of them rest upon the die ectric when the parts are assembled.
  • One of the circult wires 30 may conveniently be' connected with the electrode 12 through one of the chairs, as 20, and is shown as secured thereto by one of the securing screws 31.
  • a cylindrical dielectric in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in contact with the inner surface of the dielectric, an electrode inclosing the dielectric and formed of two separable semi-cylindrical plates, and readily releasable clamping elements for binding the last named electrode to the dielectric.
  • a cylindrical dielectric in combination, an electrode in sheet form for bearing against the inner face of the dielectric, expansible spring elements for holding such electrode against the dielectric and an electrode engaging the outer face of the dielectric.
  • an ozone machine in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, and a pair of electrodes engaging the inner and outer surfaces of the dielectric, the inner electrode being a metallic sheet, and an expansible helical coil bearing outwardly against such sheet.
  • a cylindrical dielectric in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode comprising a pair of curved metal sheets inclosing the dielectric, a chair in which one of curved sheets is seated, and a releasable clamping element for binding thetwo parts of the electrode to the chair.
  • An ozone machine element comprising a separable dielectric and electrode, a chair for the element, and releasable clamping means for binding the element to the chair and holding the named element members in engagement.
  • An ozone machine comprising a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in sheet form engaging the inner surface thereof, and a leading-1n wire having its end portion formed into an expansible helical and applied to the electrode to bind it against the dielectric.
  • a cylindrical dielectric in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode'contiguous to the inner surface of the dielectric, a removable electrode contiguous to the outer surface of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding the outer electrode in operative position.
  • a dielectric in combination, a dielectric, a pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding the electrodes in operative position.
  • a dielectric in combination, a dielectric, a-pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding one of the electrodes in operative position.
  • An ozone machine comprising, in combination, a separable dielectric and electrode, and readily releasable means for securing such two elements in contact.
  • a dielectric .a pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces ofthe dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for'holding each of the electrodes in operative position.

Description

A. P. HAASE.
OZONE MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED APR-14, 192i.
1,403,025, Patented Jan. 10, 1922.
orneus ARTHUR P. HAAE, 0F OHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO OZONE PURE AIRIFIER COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF ILLINOIS.
OZONE MACHINE.
Application filed April 14, 1921.
Chicago, county of Cook, and State of Illi- 1101s, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ozone Machines,- of which the following is a specification, and which are illustrated in the accompanying drawin s, forming a part thereof.
he invention relates to ozone machine elements which may be used singly or in groups as is customary in devices of this class.- The objects of the invention are to secure a high degree of eiiiciency, simplicity of construction and ease of assembling and disassembling the parts.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which- Fig. 1 is a side levation, partly in section, of the improved element;
Fig. 2 is an end elevation, the open position of one of the clamping devices being shown in dotted lines;
Fig. 3 is a detail longitudinal sectional view, and 1 4 is a transverse section on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1.
The improved element comprises a dielectrio 1( preferably of glass taking the form of a cylinder which may be closed at one end, as 11, for the purpose of preventing the circulation of dust laden air through it. The outer electrode 12 is formed of two sheets of metal 13, 14, each bearing alarge number of contact points, as 15, shown as being stamped from the metal sheet. The metal sheets 13, 14, are bent to semi-cylindrical form, the width of each being such that when the two are applied to the dielectric with the contact points 15 bearing thereagainst, they form substantially a complete cylinder.
'The other electrode 16, is preferably formed of a metallic foil and applied to the inner surface of the dielectric and is held in contact therewith by expansive spring elements, one of which, 17, is shown as an expansible metal band and the other, 18, 1s a helical coil of spring wire which preferably forms a part of one of the circuit wires 19.
The parts which-have been described being assembled are seated in a pair of chalrs 20, 21, each having feet 22, 23, which may be secured to a suitable support by means of Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 10, 1922.
Serial No. 461,386.
screws. A curved clamping bar 24 is pivoted, as shown at 25, to one of the side arms of each of the chairs and may be closed down over the electrode 12. The free end of th bar 24 is provided with a hook 26 for engagement by a latch 27 carried by a hasp 28 pivotally attached, at 29, to the other arm of the chair.
The contacts 15 are of uniform len th so that all of them rest upon the die ectric when the parts are assembled. One of the circult wires 30 may conveniently be' connected with the electrode 12 through one of the chairs, as 20, and is shown as secured thereto by one of the securing screws 31.
In use a high potential current being passed through the circuit, an arc is developed between each of the contacts 15 and the electrode 16 causing the generation of ozone in a well known manner.
In devices of this general character, there being a circulation of air among the contact points 15, dust is accumulated which must be removed; By disengaging the latch members 27 and throwing back the clamping bars 24, the two parts of the electrode 12 and the dielectric mav be literally separated for the purpose of cleaning. r
I claim as my invention:
1. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in contact with the inner surface of the dielectric, an electrode inclosing the dielectric and formed of two separable semi-cylindrical plates, and readily releasable clamping elements for binding the last named electrode to the dielectric.
2. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in sheet form for bearing against the inner face of the dielectric, expansible spring elements for holding such electrode against the dielectric and an electrode engaging the outer face of the dielectric.
3. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in sheet form spring-pressed against the inner surface of the dielectric and an electrode engagin the outer surface of the dielectric.
4. I n an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, and a pair of electrodes engaging the inner and outer surfaces of the dielectric, the inner electrode being a metallic sheet, and an expansible helical coil bearing outwardly against such sheet.
5. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode comprising a pair of curved metal sheets inclosing the dielectric, a chair in which one of curved sheets is seated, and a releasable clamping element for binding thetwo parts of the electrode to the chair.
6. An ozone machine element comprising a separable dielectric and electrode, a chair for the element, and releasable clamping means for binding the element to the chair and holding the named element members in engagement.
7 An ozone machine comprising a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode in sheet form engaging the inner surface thereof, and a leading-1n wire having its end portion formed into an expansible helical and applied to the electrode to bind it against the dielectric. I
S. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, and a pair of electrodes engagin the inner and outer surfaces of the dielectric, the inner electrode being a metallic sheet, an expansible element bearing outwardly against the sheet, and a leading-in wire connected with such element.
9. In an ozone machine, in combination, a cylindrical dielectric, an electrode'contiguous to the inner surface of the dielectric, a removable electrode contiguous to the outer surface of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding the outer electrode in operative position.
10. In an ozone machine, in combination, a dielectric, a pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding the electrodes in operative position.
11. In an ozone machine, in combination, a dielectric, a-pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces of the dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for holding one of the electrodes in operative position.
12. An ozone machine comprising, in combination, a separable dielectric and electrode, and readily releasable means for securing such two elements in contact.
13. In an ozone machine, in combination,
a dielectric, .a pair of electrodes respectively contiguous to the opposite faces ofthe dielectric, and readily releasable clamping means for'holding each of the electrodes in operative position.
ARTHUR P. HAASE.
US461386A 1921-04-14 1921-04-14 Ozone machine Expired - Lifetime US1403025A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2906686A (en) * 1954-07-07 1959-09-29 Trub Hannes Ozone generators for living and work rooms
US3942020A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-03-02 Cubic Corporation Corona discharge ozone generator
US4025441A (en) * 1974-08-28 1977-05-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Ozone generating apparatus
US4101783A (en) * 1976-01-20 1978-07-18 Hutter Apparatebau Ag Ozone generator
US4214995A (en) * 1976-11-01 1980-07-29 Saylor Laurence M Ozone generator
US5824274A (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-10-20 Long; Ron Ozone treatment system for point of use purification of water and sanitizing agent for surfaces, articles and foods
US5871701A (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-02-16 Long; Ron Ozone generator with small-diameter dielectric tubes
US20040074252A1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2004-04-22 Shelton James J. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US20050087554A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2005-04-28 Shelton James J. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US20070057389A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2007-03-15 Davis Kenneth A Sanitized Water Dispenser
US7422684B1 (en) 2003-10-16 2008-09-09 S.I.P. Technologies, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for sanitizing water dispensed from a water dispenser having a reservoir

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2906686A (en) * 1954-07-07 1959-09-29 Trub Hannes Ozone generators for living and work rooms
US4025441A (en) * 1974-08-28 1977-05-24 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Ozone generating apparatus
US3942020A (en) * 1974-12-09 1976-03-02 Cubic Corporation Corona discharge ozone generator
US4101783A (en) * 1976-01-20 1978-07-18 Hutter Apparatebau Ag Ozone generator
US4214995A (en) * 1976-11-01 1980-07-29 Saylor Laurence M Ozone generator
US5824274A (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-10-20 Long; Ron Ozone treatment system for point of use purification of water and sanitizing agent for surfaces, articles and foods
US5871701A (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-02-16 Long; Ron Ozone generator with small-diameter dielectric tubes
US20070057389A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2007-03-15 Davis Kenneth A Sanitized Water Dispenser
US7748233B2 (en) 1998-12-23 2010-07-06 S.I.P. Technologies L.L.C. Sanitized water dispenser
US20060191960A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2006-08-31 Shelton James J Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler resevoir
US7175054B2 (en) 1998-12-23 2007-02-13 S.I.P. Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US20050087554A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2005-04-28 Shelton James J. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US7640766B2 (en) 2002-06-17 2010-01-05 S.I.P. Technologies L.L.C. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US20040074252A1 (en) * 2002-06-17 2004-04-22 Shelton James J. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US8056358B1 (en) 2002-06-17 2011-11-15 S.I.P. Technologies L.L.C. Method and apparatus for disinfecting a refrigerated water cooler reservoir
US7422684B1 (en) 2003-10-16 2008-09-09 S.I.P. Technologies, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for sanitizing water dispensed from a water dispenser having a reservoir
US8007666B1 (en) 2003-10-16 2011-08-30 S.I.P. Technologies L.L.C. Apparatus for sanitizing water dispensed from a water dispenser having a reservoir

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