US1853387A - Clasp - Google Patents

Clasp Download PDF

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Publication number
US1853387A
US1853387A US474142A US47414230A US1853387A US 1853387 A US1853387 A US 1853387A US 474142 A US474142 A US 474142A US 47414230 A US47414230 A US 47414230A US 1853387 A US1853387 A US 1853387A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
clasp
chain
tongue
hook
pendant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US474142A
Inventor
Louis J Vetter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BA Ballou and Co Inc
Original Assignee
BA Ballou and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BA Ballou and Co Inc filed Critical BA Ballou and Co Inc
Priority to US474142A priority Critical patent/US1853387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1853387A publication Critical patent/US1853387A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/20Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/2019Hooks
    • A44C5/2033Hooks provided with pivoting closure means
    • A44C5/2038Swivels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/036Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member with an elastically bending closing member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/906Fastener for attaching band to watch or similar article, e.g. name plate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45408Resilient, self-biased gate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45408Resilient, self-biased gate
    • Y10T24/45429Gate and hook formed from single piece of sheet metal

Definitions

  • a provide a construction which will fasten together the ends of a chain and at the same time support a depending ornament therefrom.
  • a still further object of the invention is to accomplish the above functions by a construction formed from a single piece of sheet stock, the same beingvsuitably shaped and bent to provide a clasp of the desired con- ,VVith
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the clasp showing a single length of chain connected thereto and an ornament depending therefrom; J
  • Fig. 2 is aback view of the clasp with the ornament removed and fragmental portions of the chain connected thereto
  • Fig. 3 is a section on line 33 of Fig.- ure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a section on line 4-4 of Figure 2; v
  • Fig. 5 is a transverse section thrpugh the attaching hooks and tongue
  • Fig.6 is a back view of the clasp showing the enlargement on one of the hooks to prevent accidental detachment of the ring of, the chain connected thereto, the said ring being shown in section.
  • neck chains for supporting a pendant or the like to attach the pendantto the chain intermediate its ends and provide a clasp at its ends for joining the same together, in which case there are two lengths of chains used,
  • the clasp being situated to be in the back of the neck when the necklace is worn.
  • I may utilize a single length of chain; the same being detachably connected at one end for removal from the neck at a position in front of the wearer where easier access is afforded,
  • the pendant is of'ornamental configuration, having a lacework member 21 with a gem or drop 22 secured thereto.
  • the pendant is securedto the fold 18 by being passed through the fold and having its ends bent'together; whichis necessary because of'the enlargements l7 at the end of-the tongue.
  • the hook ll is providedwith an enlarge ment 23 to prevent easy detachment and make a more or less permanent attachment of the ring 13, the relative sizes of the parts being the intent to remove this ring from the hook, whereas the hook 12 is of suchsize relative to the ring let that the ring 14 may be easily removed from the hook without any stretching of the parts, whereby when the tongue 16 is depressed, the ring 13 will not be dislodged from the hook when it is desired to remove the ring 14 from its hook 12.
  • the tongue 16 at its fold 18 is broad or of considerable width-and prevents lateral movement of the tongue relative to the hooks for strengthening the construction.
  • the clasp is generally triangular having its three-points of connection symmetrically arranged with reference thereto, whereby an ornamental effect and symmetry.
  • the clasp when in useis provided; and in case a pendant or drop is--not desired, the clasp itself is of such shape as to serve as an ornamentrwhen worn, which may be furment or design 24 upon its surface as illustion, and a tongue pr'ovidedon said body having a narrow connecting neck at the third corner for :closing both of said portions and being movable to permit detachment of-the chain link connected thereto.
  • Aclasp having a body with tWo hook portions extending therefrom at an angle to each other in diverging paths, and a tongue having a continuous smooth curved edge provided on said body for closing both of said hooks and being movable to permit detachment of the chain linksconnected thereto.
  • a clasp having a body with two separate portions extending therefrom in diverging paths, each folded back to form a chain en gaging portion, and a tongue havin a continuouscurved edge provided on sald body for closing both of said portions and being movable to permit detachment of the chain link connected thereto, said tongue being folded to provide means for connecting a depending ornament thereto, whereby said clasp maybe used for a pendant, and said diverging portions will conform to the direction of the chain connected thereto, v 4.
  • a clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom and a tongue provided on said body. having a one-piece neck portion connected thereto and' an enlarged end for closing both of 'saidhooksmnd being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected thereto.
  • a clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom and a tongue provided on said body for closing both of connected thereto, and the other hook being 7 of a size to permit free detachment of the end ,7 .link ofthe chain therefrom. It will also be observed that the body of 6.
  • a clasp having a body withtwo hook portions extendingtherefrom, and a tongue provided on said body for closing both of said hooks and being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected thereto, one of said hooks having an enlarged head to prevent accidental detachment of the chain end link connected thereto, and the other hook being of a size to permit free detachment of the end link of the chain therefrom.
  • a clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom, and'a tongue provided on said body having a single narrow neck portion connected thereto and an enlarged end for closing both said hooks, and being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected to said hooks.
  • a three a point connection clasp for separably joining a chain and pendant comprising a triangularly shaped body provided with connecting means at three triangularly related points, the means at two points being relatively permanently attached to the parts with which they are associated and the means at the third point being relatively detachably connected to the part with which it is associated, said means at the third point comprisingahook and'a tongue for resiliently closing said hook, the point attached tosaid pendant being symmetricallyarranged with reference-to the otheritwo points.
  • a three point connection clasp for separably joining a chainand pendant, com- 3.1
  • prising a body provided withconnecting means at three triangularly related points, the means at two points being relatively permanently attached to the parts with which theyare associated and the means at the third

Description

April 12, 1932.
L. J. VETTER CLASP Filed Aug. 9, 1930 INVENTORW ATTORNEYS.
I struction.
Patented Apr. 1 2, 1932 UNITED STATES.
1 LOUIS J. VETTER, or ATTLECBORO, MASSACHUSETTS; AssIGivoR TO B. A. BALLOU & 00.,
PATENT OFFH' CE mo A CORPORATION or. :arionn ISLAND oLAsr Application filed August 9, 1930". Serial No. 474,142.
a provide a construction which will fasten together the ends of a chain and at the same time support a depending ornament therefrom.
A still further object of the invention is to accomplish the above functions by a construction formed from a single piece of sheet stock, the same beingvsuitably shaped and bent to provide a clasp of the desired con- ,VVith these and other objects and advantageous features in view, the invention con sists of a novel arrangement of parts more fully disclosed in the detailed description following, in conjunction with the accom panying drawings, and more particularly set forth in the appended claims.
In the drawings: Fig. 1 is a plan view of the clasp showing a single length of chain connected thereto and an ornament depending therefrom; J
Fig. 2 is aback view of the clasp with the ornament removed and fragmental portions of the chain connected thereto Fig. 3 is a section on line 33 of Fig.- ure 2;
Figure 4 is a section on line 4-4 of Figure 2; v
Fig. 5 is a transverse section thrpugh the attaching hooks and tongue;
Fig.6 is a back view of the clasp showing the enlargement on one of the hooks to prevent accidental detachment of the ring of, the chain connected thereto, the said ring being shown in section.
It has been common in the useof neck chains for supporting a pendant or the like to attach the pendantto the chain intermediate its ends and provide a clasp at its ends for joining the same together, in which case there are two lengths of chains used,
one'extending from the pendant to one portion of the clasp, and the other extending from the pendant to the other portion of the clasp, the clasp being situated to be in the back of the neck when the necklace is worn.
By the provision of the ornamental clasp which is constructed as herein disclosed, I may utilizea single length of chain; the same being detachably connected at one end for removal from the neck at a position in front of the wearer where easier access is afforded,
. and I have also provided in the clasp amea ns broken throughout its length. a The lower portion of the body is provided with an extending portion 16 which is folded back to provide a tongue having an enlarged end 17 to engage beneath the-hooks 11 and 12 and close the entrance thereto, as illustrated clear-- ly in Figures 2, 3,4, 5 and 6. This tongue also by its fold or bite 18 provides means for supporting a pendant 19 by rings 20, one of which extends therethrough.
The pendant is of'ornamental configuration, having a lacework member 21 with a gem or drop 22 secured thereto. The pendant is securedto the fold 18 by being passed through the fold and having its ends bent'together; whichis necessary because of'the enlargements l7 at the end of-the tongue.
v The hook ll is providedwith an enlarge ment 23 to prevent easy detachment and make a more or less permanent attachment of the ring 13, the relative sizes of the parts being the intent to remove this ring from the hook, whereas the hook 12 is of suchsize relative to the ring let that the ring 14 may be easily removed from the hook without any stretching of the parts, whereby when the tongue 16 is depressed, the ring 13 will not be dislodged from the hook when it is desired to remove the ring 14 from its hook 12. Y
The tongue 16 at its fold 18 is broad or of considerable width-and prevents lateral movement of the tongue relative to the hooks for strengthening the construction.
the clasp is generally triangular having its three-points of connection symmetrically arranged with reference thereto, whereby an ornamental effect and symmetry. when in useis provided; and in case a pendant or drop is--not desired, the clasp itself is of such shape as to serve as an ornamentrwhen worn, which may be furment or design 24 upon its surface as illustion, and a tongue pr'ovidedon said body having a narrow connecting neck at the third corner for :closing both of said portions and being movable to permit detachment of-the chain link connected thereto.
2. Aclasp having a body with tWo hook portions extending therefrom at an angle to each other in diverging paths, and a tongue having a continuous smooth curved edge provided on said body for closing both of said hooks and being movable to permit detachment of the chain linksconnected thereto.
3. A clasp having a body with two separate portions extending therefrom in diverging paths, each folded back to form a chain en gaging portion, and a tongue havin a continuouscurved edge provided on sald body for closing both of said portions and being movable to permit detachment of the chain link connected thereto, said tongue being folded to provide means for connecting a depending ornament thereto, whereby said clasp maybe used for a pendant, and said diverging portions will conform to the direction of the chain connected thereto, v 4. A clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom and a tongue provided on said body. having a one-piece neck portion connected thereto and' an enlarged end for closing both of 'saidhooksmnd being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected thereto.
5. A clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom and a tongue provided on said body for closing both of connected thereto, and the other hook being 7 of a size to permit free detachment of the end ,7 .link ofthe chain therefrom. It will also be observed that the body of 6. A clasp having a body withtwo hook portions extendingtherefrom, and a tongue provided on said body for closing both of said hooks and being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected thereto, one of said hooks having an enlarged head to prevent accidental detachment of the chain end link connected thereto, and the other hook being of a size to permit free detachment of the end link of the chain therefrom.
7. A clasp having a body with two hook portions extending therefrom, and'a tongue provided on said body having a single narrow neck portion connected thereto and an enlarged end for closing both said hooks, and being movable to permit detachment of the chain links connected to said hooks.
v8. A three a point connection clasp for separably joining a chain and pendant, comprising a triangularly shaped body provided with connecting means at three triangularly related points, the means at two points being relatively permanently attached to the parts with which they are associated and the means at the third point being relatively detachably connected to the part with which it is associated, said means at the third point comprisingahook and'a tongue for resiliently closing said hook, the point attached tosaid pendant being symmetricallyarranged with reference-to the otheritwo points.
9. A three point connection clasp for separably joining a chainand pendant, com- 3.1
prising a body provided withconnecting means at three triangularly related points, the means at two points being relatively permanently attached to the parts with which theyare associated and the means at the third
US474142A 1930-08-09 1930-08-09 Clasp Expired - Lifetime US1853387A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US474142A US1853387A (en) 1930-08-09 1930-08-09 Clasp

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4461044A (en) * 1982-06-04 1984-07-24 Bell Helmets Inc. Bicycle helmet retention system with quick disconnect
US6422036B1 (en) * 1999-10-13 2002-07-23 Tough Cookies, Inc. Jewelry clasp
US6553636B1 (en) 2001-12-20 2003-04-29 Spertner Jewelers, Llc Jewelry clamp
US20110185768A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Anna Pinchuk Decorative jewelry double clasp with single spring for bracelets & necklaces
US20130173501A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Carole Anne Wrubel Decorative Clip and Multiple Interchangeable Ornamental Pendant Accessory System
WO2019047506A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-14 刘美琴 Connection member for ornament
US20200085155A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 Charise Noel Necklace with interchangeable Jewel Part
US11317684B1 (en) * 2018-10-25 2022-05-03 Misa Design, LLC Necklace having integrated pendant anchor

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4461044A (en) * 1982-06-04 1984-07-24 Bell Helmets Inc. Bicycle helmet retention system with quick disconnect
US6422036B1 (en) * 1999-10-13 2002-07-23 Tough Cookies, Inc. Jewelry clasp
US6553636B1 (en) 2001-12-20 2003-04-29 Spertner Jewelers, Llc Jewelry clamp
US20110185768A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Anna Pinchuk Decorative jewelry double clasp with single spring for bracelets & necklaces
US20130173501A1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-04 Carole Anne Wrubel Decorative Clip and Multiple Interchangeable Ornamental Pendant Accessory System
WO2019047506A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-14 刘美琴 Connection member for ornament
US20200085155A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 Charise Noel Necklace with interchangeable Jewel Part
US10912353B2 (en) * 2018-09-14 2021-02-09 Charise Noel Necklace with interchangeable jewel part
US11317684B1 (en) * 2018-10-25 2022-05-03 Misa Design, LLC Necklace having integrated pendant anchor

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