US20020117853A1 - Quick connector - Google Patents
Quick connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020117853A1 US20020117853A1 US09/756,326 US75632601A US2002117853A1 US 20020117853 A1 US20020117853 A1 US 20020117853A1 US 75632601 A US75632601 A US 75632601A US 2002117853 A1 US2002117853 A1 US 2002117853A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- segment
- segments
- quick connector
- female receptacle
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/084—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
- F16L37/098—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/084—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
- F16L37/098—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks
- F16L37/0982—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks with a separate member for releasing the coupling
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to conduit couplings through which fluid flows and specifically to a quick connector which retains a male conduit within a female receptacle.
- each leg member of these devices must typically resist longitudinal pull out forces and must generate radial retention forces. Moreover, the legs are radially compressed during installation. Accordingly, in order to enhance the ability to either withstand forces in the longitudinal direction or generate radially directed forces, the part must often be compromised with regard to the other force perpendicular thereto. Therefore, it would be desirable to have a quick connector which can be easily installed and removed, is inexpensive to manufacture and which has separate segments for withstanding longitudinal pull out forces and generating radial retention forces, but which can be much shorter than conventional connectors by reducing the length inside the female portion of the connector to the length currently realized with threaded connectors.
- a preferred embodiment of a new and useful quick connector is used to couple a male conduit within a bore of a female receptacle.
- the quick connector has a pair of waist segments, a shoulder segment, a body segment with an aperture therein, and a leg segment.
- the leg segment is defined by a pair of projecting elements which urge the waist segments radially outward for engagement with the female receptacle.
- the projecting elements are also partially compressible toward one another thereby causing the pair of waist segments to move toward one another for installation and disassembly.
- the aperture within the body segment engagably surrounds a portion of the male conduit.
- the quick connector of the present invention is advantageous over the prior art quick connectors in that the waist segments and shoulder segment are optimized to withstand radially compressive insertion and removal forces while transmitting radial retention forces in association with the female receptacle. Concurrently, the body segment is optimized to withstand longitudinal pull out forces between the attached male conduit and the adjacent waist segments. Furthermore, the present invention quick connector can be easily assembled and disassembled from within the mating female receptacle, thus, providing an inexpensive to assemble system. This is accomplished by at least partially compressing the projecting elements of the leg segment toward one another thereby engaging and disengaging the quick connector from the mating female receptacle. Additionally, the present invention can be inexpensively manufactured.
- the quick connector is operable with most conventional swivelable male conduits and with many traditional female receptacles, so as to convert the rigidly fixed conduit of conventional threaded connectors to a swivelling type connection.
- These quick connectors of the present invention have separated the springing radial requirement from the requirement to longitudinally abut a wall in the female receptacle.
- the quick connector of the present invention maintains the male conduit in alignment within the female receptacle thereby providing proper registry of a seal.
- the present invention is also beneficial since it allows the male conduit and female receptacle to incorporate longitudinally smaller sealing and retaining areas than those associated with traditional couplings. Additional advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of a quick connector of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a radial member of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a body segment of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view, taken along line 4 - 4 of FIG. 1, showing another embodiment of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector in relation to a male conduit and a female receptacle;
- FIG. 4A is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing another embodiment of the female receptacle and another embodiment of a male conduit within which the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 is employed;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view, opposite from that of FIG. 2, showing a radial member of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary perspective view showing a locking member used in combination with the second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view, showing the locking member of FIG. 6 assembled to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 used with a further embodiment of the male conduit;
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view, similar to that of FIG. 5, showing a third preferred embodiment of the radial member of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 in relation to another embodiment of a male conduit and a female receptacle;
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing a dust cover used in combination with the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 in relation to yet another embodiment male conduit.
- a preferred embodiment of a quick connector 10 is used to operably retain a swivelable male conduit 12 to a female receptacle 14 .
- a first preferred embodiment of male conduit 12 is a rigid metallic member having a connecting portion 20 , a bulged portion 22 , a coined recessed portion 24 and a flanged portion 26 proximate with a distal end 28 thereof.
- Male conduit 12 further has an annular bead or bushing 30 circumferentially attached therearound.
- a pair of O-ring seals 32 and an annular washer 34 are longitudinally juxtapositioned between bushing 30 and flanged portion 26 so as to circumferentially surround recessed portion 24 .
- female receptacle 14 has an outboard face 40 , a frusto-conical chamfered lead-in section 42 , an annular ridge section 44 , a retaining formation or more specifically an undercut groove 46 within which there is an outboard abutting wall 48 and an inboard abutting wall 50 , an annular recessed section 52 , a frusto-conical median section 54 , a bore 56 defined by a cylindrical inside surface, and a passageway 58 .
- Quick connector 10 is defined by a radial member 70 and a body segment 72 .
- radial member 70 further has a pair of shoulder segments 74 , a plurality of waist segments 76 , 77 , 79 and 81 , and a pair of leg segments 78 .
- Each shoulder segment 74 has a pair of flanges 80 from which project three angled side walls 82 joined by a median wall 84 , all of which are bordered by a distal edge 86 .
- each leg segment 78 has a pair of projecting elements 100 which project perpendicular from each adjacent waist segment 76 , 77 , 79 and 81 .
- Each projecting element 100 is connected at a distal end 102 thereof by a truss element 104 . Portions 100 , 102 and 104 provide compressible outwardly springing action. Waist segments 76 , 77 , 79 and 81 define an opening 110 which has two partially cylindrical interior edges 112 and four corner areas 114 . Each shoulder segment 74 , the adjacent pair of waist segments 76 and 77 , and the adjacent pair of projecting elements 100 are separated from the symmetrically opposing shoulder segment 74 , waist segments 79 and 81 , and projecting elements 100 , by a pair of gaps 116 . Accordingly, projecting elements 100 can be radially compressed toward one another such that shoulder segments 74 are radially translatable toward each other. Leg segments 78 are also configured to urge shoulder segments 74 outward away from one another.
- body segment 72 has a pair of substantially flat faces 150 and 152 bordered by an annular peripheral edge 154 and an internal aperture 156 defined by an inner edge.
- Four bendable tabs 158 also project from the inner edge surrounding aperture 156 .
- face 150 is mounted adjacent to waist segments 76 , 77 , 79 and 81 opposite from leg segments 78 .
- Tabs 158 of body segment 72 are then aligned with corner areas 114 of radial member 70 and folded over upon a portion of each waist segment 76 , 77 , 79 and 81 proximate with leg segments 78 .
- a space 160 is present between an edge 162 of each tab 158 and the abutting wall of corner area 114 .
- This allows waist segments 76 and 77 , 79 and 81 , and shoulder segments 74 to be radially translatable toward one another between tabs 158 and face 150 of body segment 72 .
- Both radial portion 70 and body segment 72 are preferably stamped from a sheet of metallic material such as stainless steel.
- Aperture 156 of body segment 72 circumferentially surrounds male conduit 12 and is longitudinally trapped between bulged portion 22 and bushing 30 . This is best shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. Furthermore, peripheral edge 154 of body segment 72 has a smaller diametral dimension than does annular ridge section 44 and annular recessed section 52 of female receptacle 14 . Accordingly, body segment 72 serves as a longitudinal and radial retention means between male conduit 12 and radial member 70 . During insertion of radial member 70 within female receptacle 14 , chamfered section 42 serves to radially compress shoulder segments 74 toward one another. Subsequently, leg segments 78 urge shoulder segments 74 radially outward to engage undercut groove 46 .
- Each shoulder segment 74 has an interface portion 163 which operably engages abutting walls 48 and 50 of female receptacle 14 .
- radial member 70 is designed to provide radially expansive retention forces to retain body segment 72 to female receptacle 14 .
- FIG. 4A An alternate embodiment of a female receptacle 300 is shown in FIG. 4A.
- This female receptacle 300 has a slightly constricted diameter bore 302 and a nominal diameter bore 304 .
- a flanged portion 306 of a male conduit 308 has a diameter corresponding to constricted diameter bore 302 . This provides for improved retention of a pair of O-ring seals 310 prior to installation of male conduit 308 into female receptacle 300 .
- FIGS. 8 and 11 can alternatively be used in combination with the present invention quick connector 10 .
- a male conduit 164 has a flared distal end 166 against which is located a pair of washers 168 and 170 , and a pair of annular elastomeric seals 172 and 174 .
- a first bushing 176 serves to prevent longitudinal movement of seal 174 and quick connector 10 . Longitudinal movement of quick connector 10 may also be prevented by a second bushing 178 .
- bushings 176 and 178 are secured around male conduit 164 in order to longitudinally trap quick connector 10 therebetween.
- a polymeric or rubber male conduit 180 is illustrated as having a flanged ferrule 182 inserted into a distal end 184 thereof.
- a pair of elastomeric seals 186 and 188 and a washer 190 are juxtapositioned proximate with distal end 184 .
- Ferrule 182 serves to expand the diameter of male conduit 180 after installation of quick connector 10 thereon so as to cause the inner edge surrounding aperture 156 of the quick connector's body segment 72 to be compressibly attached therewith.
- a bushing 192 is also compressibly attached around male conduit 180 by employing ferrule 182 to expand conduit 180 .
- FIGS. 5 through 7 Another preferred embodiment of leg segments 78 of radial member 70 is shown in FIGS. 5 through 7.
- Each projecting element 100 has a first outwardly offset formation 200 , an adjacent inwardly offset formation 202 and a second outwardly offset formation 204 proximate with a truss element 206 .
- This provides a receiving area for a finger 210 of an annular locking member 212 .
- Locking member 212 is first juxtapositioned in position 220 to allow compression of projecting elements 100 during installation. Locking member is then moved to position 222 after installation of quick connector 10 so as to prevent compression of projecting elements 100 . This prevents inadvertent disassembly of quick connector 10 and male conduit 12 (see FIG. 4) from female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 1).
- FIG. 9 The third preferred embodiment of a radial member 400 employed in the quick connector 10 (see FIG. 1) of the present invention is illustrated in FIG. 9.
- Radial member has a single shoulder segment 402 , a first waist segment 404 , a second waist segment 405 , a third waist segment 406 and a pair of leg segments 408 .
- Leg segments 408 serve to radially urge shoulder segment 402 and the opposite waist segment 406 into interlocking engagement with female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4).
- a peripheral section 414 of waist segment 406 and a peripheral section 416 of shoulder segment 402 serve as interface portions.
- a plurality of holes 410 are shown in waist segments 404 , 405 and 406 so as to aid in use of an installation or disassembly tool (not shown).
- FIG. 10 A further embodiment of a female receptacle 450 and a male conduit 452 can be seen in FIG. 10.
- Female receptacle 450 has a receiving bore 454 and a frusto-conical lead-in portion 456 with a distal edge 458 therearound.
- a collar 460 snugly surrounds lead-in portion 456 .
- Collar 460 has a turned section 462 and a return arm 464 with an abutting edge 466 .
- a localized foot 468 projects radially inward from collar 460 so as to prevent undesirable longitudinal translation of collar 460 along female receptacle 450 .
- the mating male conduit 452 has a nominal section 480 and a flanged portion 482 proximate with a distal end 484 thereof.
- a pair of bushings 486 and 488 are securely fastened around nominal section 480 of male conduit 452 .
- An O-ring seal 490 is longitudinally trapped between flanged portion 482 and bushing 486 .
- the first preferred embodiment of quick connector 10 of the present invention is longitudinally trapped between bushings 486 and 488 such that an interface portion 496 is operably engaged between abutting edge 466 and distal edge 458 which act as a retaining formation or means.
- a dust cover 250 is shown which prevents contaminating particles from entering bore 56 (see FIG. 4) of female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4) when quick connector 10 and male conduit 180 are inserted therein.
- Cover 250 is comprised of an annular hub 252 which engagably surrounds male conduit 180 . Hub 252 also can be longitudinally slid therealong.
- a somewhat parabolic-shaped cup 254 projects outward from annular hub 252 .
- a circumferential outer wall 256 projects from an outermost portion of cup 254 .
- Outer wall 256 is open toward distal end 184 of male conduit 180 and has an inwardly turned lip 258 therein. This inwardly turned lip 258 is interlockably engagable with female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4) so as to prevent contamination from entering therein.
- Cover 250 is preferably made from an elastomeric material such as thermoplastic rubber.
- the body segment and the radial member may be integrated as one part.
- the peripheral edge of the body segment may have a square shape thereto with tabs being inwardly bent therefrom.
- the shoulder segments. and waist segments may slidably overlap each other rather than having a gap therebetween.
- the sealing means between the male conduit and the female receptacle may be comprised of a single elastomeric O-ring, a pumpable sealant or various other fluid sealing devices as is known within the art.
Abstract
A quick connector (10) has a pair of waist segments (76 and 81), a shoulder segment (163), a body segment (72) with an aperture (156) therein, and a leg segment (78). The leg segment (78) is defined by a pair of projecting elements (163) which are at least partially compressible toward one another thereby causing the pair of waist segments (76 and 81) to move toward one another. Thus, a swivellable connection is made which has the equivalent length and diameter of a convention non-swivellable threaded coupling. The quick connector (10) may be released by hand or a snap ring tool inserted into holes (410).
Description
- This invention relates generally to conduit couplings through which fluid flows and specifically to a quick connector which retains a male conduit within a female receptacle.
- In the automotive industry, as well as for many other industries, the need always exists for low cost, reliable and easy to assemble components. This need is especially apparent with respect to providing a connection between fluid conveying conduits, such as fuel, brake or refrigerant lines. Traditionally, such a connection is comprised of a male conduit being retained within a female receptacle through use of threaded fittings, flare fittings or through bolted on flanges.
- More recently, a variety of snap together quick connect retainers have been used in place of the conventional methods. These quick connectors typically have a plurality of flexible legs which engage an annular bead attached to a male conduit and also engage an undercut groove formed within a female member. Two such examples are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,601,497 entitled “Swivelable Quick Connector Assembly” which issued on Jul. 22, 1986, and U.S. Pat. No. 4,778,203 entitled “Swivelable Quick Connector for High Temperature Connection” which issued on Oct. 18, 1988, both of which were invented by the inventor of the present invention and are incorporated by reference herewithin. Another quick connector is flat with pairs of annular arms extending therearound which are radially flexible. Other quick connectors which were invented by the inventor of the present invention are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos.: 4,524,995 and 4,423,892, both of which are entitled “Swivelable Quick Connector Assembly” and which issued on Jun. 25, 1985 and Jan. 23, 1984, respectively, and are incorporated by reference herewithin.
- While the aforementioned quick connectors present significant improvements in the art, each leg member of these devices must typically resist longitudinal pull out forces and must generate radial retention forces. Moreover, the legs are radially compressed during installation. Accordingly, in order to enhance the ability to either withstand forces in the longitudinal direction or generate radially directed forces, the part must often be compromised with regard to the other force perpendicular thereto. Therefore, it would be desirable to have a quick connector which can be easily installed and removed, is inexpensive to manufacture and which has separate segments for withstanding longitudinal pull out forces and generating radial retention forces, but which can be much shorter than conventional connectors by reducing the length inside the female portion of the connector to the length currently realized with threaded connectors.
- In accordance with the present invention, a preferred embodiment of a new and useful quick connector is used to couple a male conduit within a bore of a female receptacle. The quick connector has a pair of waist segments, a shoulder segment, a body segment with an aperture therein, and a leg segment. The leg segment is defined by a pair of projecting elements which urge the waist segments radially outward for engagement with the female receptacle. The projecting elements are also partially compressible toward one another thereby causing the pair of waist segments to move toward one another for installation and disassembly. The aperture within the body segment engagably surrounds a portion of the male conduit.
- The quick connector of the present invention is advantageous over the prior art quick connectors in that the waist segments and shoulder segment are optimized to withstand radially compressive insertion and removal forces while transmitting radial retention forces in association with the female receptacle. Concurrently, the body segment is optimized to withstand longitudinal pull out forces between the attached male conduit and the adjacent waist segments. Furthermore, the present invention quick connector can be easily assembled and disassembled from within the mating female receptacle, thus, providing an inexpensive to assemble system. This is accomplished by at least partially compressing the projecting elements of the leg segment toward one another thereby engaging and disengaging the quick connector from the mating female receptacle. Additionally, the present invention can be inexpensively manufactured. Also, the quick connector is operable with most conventional swivelable male conduits and with many traditional female receptacles, so as to convert the rigidly fixed conduit of conventional threaded connectors to a swivelling type connection. These quick connectors of the present invention have separated the springing radial requirement from the requirement to longitudinally abut a wall in the female receptacle. The quick connector of the present invention maintains the male conduit in alignment within the female receptacle thereby providing proper registry of a seal. The present invention is also beneficial since it allows the male conduit and female receptacle to incorporate longitudinally smaller sealing and retaining areas than those associated with traditional couplings. Additional advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of a quick connector of the present invention;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a radial member of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a body segment of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view, taken along line4-4 of FIG. 1, showing another embodiment of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector in relation to a male conduit and a female receptacle;
- FIG. 4A is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing another embodiment of the female receptacle and another embodiment of a male conduit within which the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 is employed;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view, opposite from that of FIG. 2, showing a radial member of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 6 is a fragmentary perspective view showing a locking member used in combination with the second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view, showing the locking member of FIG. 6 assembled to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 5;
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 used with a further embodiment of the male conduit;
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view, similar to that of FIG. 5, showing a third preferred embodiment of the radial member of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 in relation to another embodiment of a male conduit and a female receptacle; and
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view, similar to that of FIG. 4, showing a dust cover used in combination with the first preferred embodiment of the present invention quick connector of FIG. 1 in relation to yet another embodiment male conduit.
- In the automotive industry the need exists for coupling a male tubular member or conduit to a female receptacle. For example, coolant hoses and oil hoses must be connected to a radiator or an engine block. Furthermore, brake hoses often need to be coupled to one another. Referring to FIGS. 1 through 4 a preferred embodiment of a
quick connector 10 is used to operably retain a swivelablemale conduit 12 to afemale receptacle 14. A first preferred embodiment ofmale conduit 12 is a rigid metallic member having a connectingportion 20, a bulgedportion 22, a coined recessedportion 24 and a flangedportion 26 proximate with adistal end 28 thereof.Male conduit 12 further has an annular bead or bushing 30 circumferentially attached therearound. A pair of O-ring seals 32 and anannular washer 34 are longitudinally juxtapositioned between bushing 30 and flangedportion 26 so as to circumferentially surround recessedportion 24. In coordination therewith,female receptacle 14 has anoutboard face 40, a frusto-conical chamfered lead-insection 42, anannular ridge section 44, a retaining formation or more specifically anundercut groove 46 within which there is anoutboard abutting wall 48 and an inboardabutting wall 50, an annularrecessed section 52, a frusto-conicalmedian section 54, abore 56 defined by a cylindrical inside surface, and apassageway 58. -
Quick connector 10 is defined by aradial member 70 and abody segment 72. As can best be observed in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4,radial member 70 further has a pair ofshoulder segments 74, a plurality ofwaist segments leg segments 78. Eachshoulder segment 74 has a pair offlanges 80 from which project threeangled side walls 82 joined by amedian wall 84, all of which are bordered by adistal edge 86. Moreover, eachleg segment 78 has a pair ofprojecting elements 100 which project perpendicular from eachadjacent waist segment projecting element 100 is connected at adistal end 102 thereof by atruss element 104.Portions Waist segments opening 110 which has two partially cylindricalinterior edges 112 and fourcorner areas 114. Eachshoulder segment 74, the adjacent pair ofwaist segments projecting elements 100 are separated from the symmetricallyopposing shoulder segment 74,waist segments elements 100, by a pair ofgaps 116. Accordingly, projectingelements 100 can be radially compressed toward one another such thatshoulder segments 74 are radially translatable toward each other.Leg segments 78 are also configured to urgeshoulder segments 74 outward away from one another. - Referring to FIGS. 1, 3 and4,
body segment 72 has a pair of substantiallyflat faces peripheral edge 154 and aninternal aperture 156 defined by an inner edge. Fourbendable tabs 158 also project from the inneredge surrounding aperture 156. Whenbody segment 72 is assembled toradial member 70,face 150 is mounted adjacent towaist segments leg segments 78.Tabs 158 ofbody segment 72 are then aligned withcorner areas 114 ofradial member 70 and folded over upon a portion of eachwaist segment leg segments 78. Nevertheless, aspace 160 is present between anedge 162 of eachtab 158 and the abutting wall ofcorner area 114. This allowswaist segments shoulder segments 74 to be radially translatable toward one another betweentabs 158 and face 150 ofbody segment 72. Bothradial portion 70 andbody segment 72 are preferably stamped from a sheet of metallic material such as stainless steel. -
Aperture 156 ofbody segment 72 circumferentially surroundsmale conduit 12 and is longitudinally trapped between bulgedportion 22 andbushing 30. This is best shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. Furthermore,peripheral edge 154 ofbody segment 72 has a smaller diametral dimension than doesannular ridge section 44 and annular recessedsection 52 offemale receptacle 14. Accordingly,body segment 72 serves as a longitudinal and radial retention means betweenmale conduit 12 andradial member 70. During insertion ofradial member 70 withinfemale receptacle 14, chamferedsection 42 serves to radiallycompress shoulder segments 74 toward one another. Subsequently,leg segments 78 urgeshoulder segments 74 radially outward to engage undercutgroove 46. Eachshoulder segment 74 has aninterface portion 163 which operably engages abuttingwalls female receptacle 14. Thus,radial member 70 is designed to provide radially expansive retention forces to retainbody segment 72 tofemale receptacle 14. - An alternate embodiment of a
female receptacle 300 is shown in FIG. 4A. Thisfemale receptacle 300 has a slightly constricted diameter bore 302 and a nominal diameter bore 304. In registry therewith, aflanged portion 306 of amale conduit 308 has a diameter corresponding to constricted diameter bore 302. This provides for improved retention of a pair of O-ring seals 310 prior to installation ofmale conduit 308 intofemale receptacle 300. - The male conduit assemblies of FIGS. 8 and 11 can alternatively be used in combination with the present invention
quick connector 10. In FIG. 8 amale conduit 164 has a flareddistal end 166 against which is located a pair ofwashers elastomeric seals first bushing 176 serves to prevent longitudinal movement ofseal 174 andquick connector 10. Longitudinal movement ofquick connector 10 may also be prevented by asecond bushing 178. Thus,bushings male conduit 164 in order to longitudinally trapquick connector 10 therebetween. - Referring to FIG. 11, a polymeric or
rubber male conduit 180 is illustrated as having aflanged ferrule 182 inserted into adistal end 184 thereof. A pair ofelastomeric seals washer 190 are juxtapositioned proximate withdistal end 184.Ferrule 182 serves to expand the diameter ofmale conduit 180 after installation ofquick connector 10 thereon so as to cause the inneredge surrounding aperture 156 of the quick connector'sbody segment 72 to be compressibly attached therewith. Abushing 192 is also compressibly attached aroundmale conduit 180 by employingferrule 182 to expandconduit 180. - Another preferred embodiment of
leg segments 78 ofradial member 70 is shown in FIGS. 5 through 7. Each projectingelement 100 has a first outwardly offsetformation 200, an adjacent inwardly offsetformation 202 and a second outwardly offsetformation 204 proximate with atruss element 206. This provides a receiving area for afinger 210 of anannular locking member 212. Lockingmember 212 is first juxtapositioned inposition 220 to allow compression of projectingelements 100 during installation. Locking member is then moved toposition 222 after installation ofquick connector 10 so as to prevent compression of projectingelements 100. This prevents inadvertent disassembly ofquick connector 10 and male conduit 12 (see FIG. 4) from female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 1). - The third preferred embodiment of a
radial member 400 employed in the quick connector 10 (see FIG. 1) of the present invention is illustrated in FIG. 9. Radial member has asingle shoulder segment 402, afirst waist segment 404, asecond waist segment 405, athird waist segment 406 and a pair ofleg segments 408.Leg segments 408 serve to radiallyurge shoulder segment 402 and theopposite waist segment 406 into interlocking engagement with female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4). Aperipheral section 414 ofwaist segment 406 and aperipheral section 416 ofshoulder segment 402 serve as interface portions. A plurality ofholes 410 are shown inwaist segments - A further embodiment of a
female receptacle 450 and amale conduit 452 can be seen in FIG. 10.Female receptacle 450 has a receivingbore 454 and a frusto-conical lead-inportion 456 with adistal edge 458 therearound. Acollar 460 snugly surrounds lead-inportion 456.Collar 460 has a turnedsection 462 and areturn arm 464 with anabutting edge 466. Alocalized foot 468 projects radially inward fromcollar 460 so as to prevent undesirable longitudinal translation ofcollar 460 alongfemale receptacle 450. Themating male conduit 452 has anominal section 480 and aflanged portion 482 proximate with a distal end 484 thereof. A pair ofbushings nominal section 480 ofmale conduit 452. An O-ring seal 490 is longitudinally trapped betweenflanged portion 482 andbushing 486. Also, the first preferred embodiment ofquick connector 10 of the present invention is longitudinally trapped betweenbushings interface portion 496 is operably engaged betweenabutting edge 466 anddistal edge 458 which act as a retaining formation or means. - Referring again to FIG. 11, a
dust cover 250 is shown which prevents contaminating particles from entering bore 56 (see FIG. 4) of female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4) whenquick connector 10 andmale conduit 180 are inserted therein. Cover 250 is comprised of anannular hub 252 which engagably surroundsmale conduit 180.Hub 252 also can be longitudinally slid therealong. A somewhat parabolic-shapedcup 254 projects outward fromannular hub 252. Furthermore, a circumferentialouter wall 256 projects from an outermost portion ofcup 254.Outer wall 256 is open towarddistal end 184 ofmale conduit 180 and has an inwardly turnedlip 258 therein. This inwardly turnedlip 258 is interlockably engagable with female receptacle 14 (see FIG. 4) so as to prevent contamination from entering therein. Cover 250 is preferably made from an elastomeric material such as thermoplastic rubber. - While the preferred embodiment of a quick connector has been disclosed, it will be appreciated that various modifications may be made without departing from the present invention. For example, the body segment and the radial member may be integrated as one part. Furthermore, the peripheral edge of the body segment may have a square shape thereto with tabs being inwardly bent therefrom. Alternatively, the shoulder segments. and waist segments may slidably overlap each other rather than having a gap therebetween. Also, the sealing means between the male conduit and the female receptacle may be comprised of a single elastomeric O-ring, a pumpable sealant or various other fluid sealing devices as is known within the art. Moreover, a variety of alternative dust cover shapes may be used in combination with a quick connector, male conduit and female receptacle. While specific materials have been disclosed in an exemplary fashion, various other materials may of course be employed. It is intended by the following to cover these and any other departures from the disclosed embodiments which fall within the true spirit of this invention.
Claims (23)
1. A quick connector used to couple a male conduit to a female receptacle, said female receptacle having a bore centrally extending therethrough defined by an inside surface therein, said quick connector comprising:
a body segment having an aperture therethrough defined by an inner edge therearound, said inner edge of said body segment surrounding a predetermined portion of said male conduit therewithin;
a pair of waist segments each having an interior edge thereabout, said body segment coupled to said pair of waist segments;
interface portions mounted on said pair of waist segments which attachably engage said female receptacle thereagainst;
a leg segment attached to said pair of waist segments clear of said aperture within said body segment thereof, said leg segment defined by a pair of projecting elements each extending substantially perpendicular to said pair of waist segments such that said leg segment is orientated substantially parallel with a longitudinal axis of said male conduit adjacent thereto; and
said leg segment protruding through said bore of said female receptacle so as to be accessible from thereout, said interface portions insertable into said bore of said female receptacle by allowing said pair of projecting members of said leg segment to at least partially compress toward one another, said leg segment further urging said interface portions radially outward so as to be engagably coupled within said female receptacle, said interface portions being disengagable from said female receptacle by at least partially compressing said projecting members of said leg segment toward one another whereby said quick connector can be longitudinally removed from said female receptacle.
2. The quick connector of claim 1 further comprising:
a shoulder segment projecting from a first of said pair of waist segments, said shoulder segment having one of said interface portions thereon which attachably engages said female receptacle thereagainst.
3. The quick connector of claim 2 further comprising:
a third of said waist segments movable somewhat independently from a first and second of said waist segments with said interior edge of said waist segments defining an opening therein; and
said shoulder segment projecting from a first and second of said waist segments, said leg segment coupling said first and second waist segments to said third waist segment.
4. The quick connector of claim 3 wherein:
said shoulder segment and said third waist segment are displaced away one another in a radial direction with a gap therebetween so as to be compressible toward one another by said leg segment substantially therebetween.
5. The quick connector of claim 4 wherein:
a second leg segment connects said first and second waist segments to said third waist segment, said first and second leg segments are located radially opposite from one another adjacent to and clear of said aperture in said body segment thereof, the radial orientation of said first and second leg segments are substantially perpendicular with the radial orientation of said waist segments.
6. The quick connector of claim 5 wherein:
said body segment is a separate part from said waist segments and said pair of leg segments thereon, said body segment further has a plurality of bendable tabs projecting therefrom which are each securely affixed to said waist segments adjacent thereto, said plurality of tabs extend from said body segment such that said aperture therein is in registry with said opening of said waist segments and is juxtapositioned centrally between said pair of leg segments adjacent thereto; and
said waist segments are radially compressible toward each other between said plurality of tabs and said body segment slidably adjacent thereto.
7. The quick connector of claim 6 wherein:
said body segment is located longitudinally adjacent to said waist segments on a surface opposite from said pair of leg segments extending therefrom.
8. The quick connector of claim 3 further comprising:
a second shoulder segment projecting from said third waist segment and a fourth waist segment adjacent thereto, said first and second shoulder segments projecting radially opposite from each other.
9. The quick connector of claim 3 wherein:
said pair of projecting elements of said leg segment are joined together at a distal end of each thereof by a truss element therebetween.
10. The quick connector of claim 2 wherein:
said shoulder segment is defined by a pair of flanges from which project a pair of side walls joined by a median wall, said shoulder segment has a distal edge thereto, said interface portion of said shoulder segment thereof is defined by a portion of said median wall and an opposing portion of each of said pair of flanges closest to said distal edge therenear.
11. The quick connector of claim 1 further comprising:
a cover surrounding a predetermined portion of said male conduit with a portion thereof proximate to said female receptacle thereagainst, said cover substantially preventing contaminants from entering said bore of said female receptacle thereof.
12. The quick connector of claim 11 wherein said cover includes:
an annular hub section engagably surrounding a preselected portion of said male conduit, said hub section being longitudinally slidable therealong;
a cup section having an outer portion thereof, said cup section projecting outward from said hub therein;
an outer wall projecting from said outer portion of said cup section attached thereto, said outer wall being open toward said distal end of said male conduit thereof and having an inwardly turned lip therein, said inwardly turned lip being interlockably engagable with said female receptacle thereby providing a contaminant seal between said male conduit and said female receptacle coupled thereto.
13. The quick connector of claim 1 wherein:
a peripheral edge of said body segment has a smaller radial dimension than does said bore of said female receptacle.
14. The quick connector of claim 1 further comprising:
an annular bulge radially formed around said male conduit against which said body segment is longitudinally positioned; and
a bushing longitudinally displaced adjacent to said annular bulge of said male conduit such that said body segment is securely affixed longitudinally therebetween. 15
19. A swivelable quick connector comprising:
a pair of shoulder segments projecting opposite from one another with each having an interface portion thereon;
a plurality of waist segments supporting said pair of shoulder segments attached thereto;
a body segment juxtapositioned centrally in relation to said pair of shoulder segments thereabout and longitudinally adjacent to said plurality of waist segments thereagainst, said body segment having an aperture therethrough defined by an inner edge therearound; and
a pair of leg segments juxtapositioned between said pair of shoulder segments thereabout and being displaced clear of said aperture within said body segment thereof, said pair of leg segments each defined by a pair of projecting elements each extending substantially perpendicular from said plurality of waist segments attached thereto, said pair of leg segments located opposite from said body segment displaced therenear, said pair of projecting members of each of said pair of leg segments being at least partially compressible toward one another.
20. A coupling system comprising:
a male conduit having a cylindrical shape thereto and a distal end thereof;
a female receptacle having a bore extending therethrough defined by an inside surface therearound, said female receptacle further having means for retaining therein, said distal end of said male conduit insertable within said bore of said female receptacle thereof; and
a quick connector having radially compressible means for retaining and longitudinally rigid means for retaining, said longitudinally rigid means of said quick connector positioned around said male conduit a predetermined distance from said distal end thereof, a predetermined portion of said male conduit adjacent to said quick connector thereabout having radially expanded means for longitudinally securing said longitudinally rigid means of said quick connector thereto, said radially compressible means of said quick connector being removably attached to said retaining means of said female receptacle, said quick connector coupling said male conduit to said female receptacle.
21. The coupling system of claim 20 wherein said radially compressible means of said quick connector includes:
a plurality of waist segments radially movable toward each other; and
means for urging said plurality of waist segments radially outward from each other.
22. The coupling system of claim 21 wherein said longitudinally rigid means of said quick connector includes:
a body segment having an aperture therethrough defined by an inner edge therearound, said body segment slidably coupled to said pair of waist segments.
23. The coupling system of claim 21 wherein said urging means includes:
a leg segment attached to said plurality of waist segments, said leg segment defined by a pair of projecting elements coupled to each other and extending from said plurality of waist segments.
24. A coupling system for use in a coupling a male conduit having a distal end thereof to a female receptacle, said female receptacle having a bore centrally extending therethrough defined by an inside surface, said female receptacle further having a retaining formation, said coupling system comprising:
a quick connector having a first segment thereof which securely engages said male conduit thereto, said quick connector further having a second segment thereof which is attachably engagable with said retaining formation of said female receptacle thereto; and
a cover surrounding a predetermined portion of said male conduit external to said bore of said female receptacle, a predetermined portion of said cover being proximate to said female receptacle thereagainst thereby providing a contaminant seal between said male conduit and said female receptacle coupled thereto.
25. A cover for use in substantially preventing contaminating particles from entering a bore within a female receptacle defined by an inside surface thereabout, a distal end of a male conduit insertable within said bore of said female receptacle, said cover comprising:
an annular hub section engagably surrounding a preselected portion of said male conduit, said hub section being longitudinally slidable therealong;
a cup section having an outer portion thereof, said cup section projecting outward from said hub section therein; and
an outer wall projecting from said outer portion of said cup section attached thereto, said outer wall being open toward said distal end of said male conduit thereof a portion of said outer wall being proximate with said female receptacle thereagainst thereby providing a contaminant seal between said male conduit and said female receptacle coupled thereto.
26. The cover of claim 25 further comprising:
an inwardly turned lip projecting from said outer wall, said inwardly turned lip being interlockably engagable with said female receptacle thereagainst.
27. The cover of claim 25 further comprising:
a quick connector disengagably coupling said male conduit within said bore of said female receptacle, said quick connector being longitudinally juxtapositioned along said male conduit between said cover and said distal end thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/756,326 US20020117853A1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2001-01-08 | Quick connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/648,103 US5794984A (en) | 1993-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | Quick connector |
US09/124,619 US6170886B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-07-29 | Quick connector |
US09/756,326 US20020117853A1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2001-01-08 | Quick connector |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/124,619 Continuation US6170886B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-07-29 | Quick connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20020117853A1 true US20020117853A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
Family
ID=24599454
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/124,619 Expired - Fee Related US6170886B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-07-29 | Quick connector |
US09/756,326 Abandoned US20020117853A1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2001-01-08 | Quick connector |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/124,619 Expired - Fee Related US6170886B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-07-29 | Quick connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6170886B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012154298A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-11-15 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Quick connector |
US8961225B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-02-24 | Bren-Tronics, Inc. | Flexible water-tight seal for a movable component |
US20160083942A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-24 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Auto-retracting mechanism for faucet spray head |
US9383050B1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-07-05 | Grand Hall Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Quick removal plumbing fitting |
US9623385B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-04-18 | Cleaning Systems, Inc. | Chemical metering system |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6557903B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2003-05-06 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Twist lock high pressure quick connector |
US7021672B2 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2006-04-04 | Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. | Irrigation coupling apparatus and method |
US20090160178A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2009-06-25 | Ericksen Kent C | Centering system for coupling for irrigation system |
US9429262B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2016-08-30 | Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. | Conduit coupling apparatus and method |
US20090160179A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2009-06-25 | Ericksen Kent C | Coupling release mechanism for irrigation system |
US9604404B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2017-03-28 | Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. | Conduit coupling apparatus and method |
US7862090B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2011-01-04 | R.L. Hudson & Company | Plug-in fitting for direct connection to housing |
US11384872B1 (en) | 2011-05-24 | 2022-07-12 | Husqvarna Ab | Conduit coupling apparatus and method |
USD732359S1 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-06-23 | Orbit Irrigation Products, Inc. | Conduit removal tool |
US9551445B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2017-01-24 | Cooper Technologies Company | Conduit receivers |
US10302230B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2019-05-28 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Field serviceable conduit receivers |
Family Cites Families (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2467370A (en) | 1943-04-15 | 1949-04-19 | Niels A Christensen | Pressure seal |
FR1391023A (en) | 1964-01-09 | 1965-03-05 | Tecalemit Soc | Quick coupling for fluid lines |
US3603621A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1971-09-07 | Frederick L Parsons | Hose coupling |
US4243254A (en) | 1979-01-02 | 1981-01-06 | R. W. Lyall & Co., Inc. | Slip fit type tubing coupling |
US5067754A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1991-11-26 | Propietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4601497A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1986-07-22 | Proprietary Technology | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4423892A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1984-01-03 | Bartholomew Donald D | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4979765A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1990-12-25 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US5009454A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1991-04-23 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4915136A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1990-04-10 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Stuffer plug quick connector assembly |
US4948175A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1990-08-14 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US5033513A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1991-07-23 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4681351A (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1987-07-21 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4936544A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1990-06-26 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4526411A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1985-07-02 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4524995A (en) | 1980-10-29 | 1985-06-25 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4431218A (en) | 1982-02-05 | 1984-02-14 | Dayco Corporation | Fluid coupling and method of making same |
US4778203A (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1988-10-18 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector for high temperature connection |
US4541658A (en) | 1982-03-22 | 1985-09-17 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
US4669757A (en) | 1982-08-05 | 1987-06-02 | Bartholomew Donald D | High pressure fluid conduit assembly |
GB2132296B (en) | 1982-12-13 | 1986-02-05 | Guest John Ltd | Tube coupling |
US4593943A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1986-06-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Nihon Pisco | Tubing joint |
US4643466A (en) | 1984-03-29 | 1987-02-17 | American Cast Iron Pipe Company | Pipe joint assembly with snap ring and associated method |
US4610468A (en) | 1984-08-14 | 1986-09-09 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Quick connect/disconnect coupling |
US4637640A (en) | 1985-02-27 | 1987-01-20 | Aeroquip Corporation | Push-in connect fitting |
FR2581155B1 (en) | 1985-04-29 | 1987-10-16 | Legris Sa | INSTANTANEOUS CONNECTION DEVICE FOR PLASTIC AND METAL TUBES. |
US4844515A (en) | 1986-02-14 | 1989-07-04 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel connection |
IL78369A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1990-04-29 | Noam Lemelshtrich | Quick-attachable connectors particularly for use as a hose coupler |
US4842309A (en) | 1987-05-20 | 1989-06-27 | Schmelzer Corporation | Quick-connect fluid fitting assembly |
GB8718198D0 (en) | 1987-07-31 | 1987-09-09 | Guest J D | Bodies which use couplings |
US4948176A (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1990-08-14 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Swivelable quick connector assembly |
JP2691550B2 (en) | 1988-03-01 | 1997-12-17 | 臼井国際産業株式会社 | Connector for small-diameter piping connection |
US4832378A (en) | 1988-04-04 | 1989-05-23 | Dura Power Systems Division Of Wickes Manufacturing Company | Fluid duct coupling and snap clip therefor |
US4943091A (en) | 1988-04-07 | 1990-07-24 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Quick connector |
US5002315A (en) | 1988-04-07 | 1991-03-26 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Quick connector |
US4828297A (en) | 1988-06-27 | 1989-05-09 | General Motors Corporation | Fluid coupling |
US5171028A (en) | 1990-01-16 | 1992-12-15 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Snap and lock quick connector |
FR2669709B1 (en) | 1990-11-27 | 1993-02-19 | Hutchinson Sa | CONNECTING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ASSEMBLING A HOSE TO A MOTOR VEHICLE HEAT EXCHANGER. |
US5226679A (en) | 1991-05-16 | 1993-07-13 | Itt Corporation | Quick connect insertion indicator |
US5105787A (en) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-04-21 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Internal combustion engine fuel rail assembly joint |
DE4205661C1 (en) | 1992-02-25 | 1993-06-09 | Rasmussen Gmbh, 6457 Maintal, De | |
US5425556A (en) | 1993-09-24 | 1995-06-20 | Itt Corporation | Pop top insertion indicator for thin walled connectors |
US5794984A (en) | 1993-11-16 | 1998-08-18 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Quick connector |
US5441313A (en) | 1994-01-18 | 1995-08-15 | Bundy Corporation | Insertion indicator for quick connector |
US5551732A (en) | 1995-02-14 | 1996-09-03 | Proprietary Technology, Inc. | Quick connector |
-
1998
- 1998-07-29 US US09/124,619 patent/US6170886B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-08 US US09/756,326 patent/US20020117853A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012154298A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-11-15 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Quick connector |
CN103518093A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2014-01-15 | A·雷蒙德公司 | Quick connector |
US9115834B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-08-25 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Quick connector |
US8961225B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-02-24 | Bren-Tronics, Inc. | Flexible water-tight seal for a movable component |
US20160083942A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-24 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Auto-retracting mechanism for faucet spray head |
WO2016048869A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | As Ip Holdco, Llc | Auto-retracting mechanism for faucet spray head |
US10745895B2 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2020-08-18 | As America, Inc. | Auto-retracting mechanism for faucet spray head |
US9383050B1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-07-05 | Grand Hall Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Quick removal plumbing fitting |
US9623385B2 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-04-18 | Cleaning Systems, Inc. | Chemical metering system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6170886B1 (en) | 2001-01-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5551732A (en) | Quick connector | |
US5794984A (en) | Quick connector | |
US6170886B1 (en) | Quick connector | |
US6062607A (en) | Quick connector with secondary latch confirming feature | |
US4991882A (en) | Fluid-tight connector | |
KR100362825B1 (en) | Quick connector | |
US7472911B2 (en) | Gasket for pipe coupling and pipe coupling incorporating same | |
US5468030A (en) | Tube clamp and coupling | |
US6439617B1 (en) | Coupler for a pipe or hose section | |
US5826920A (en) | Conduit coupling | |
JPH0374695A (en) | Joint for jointing tube to hose | |
US5711549A (en) | High pressure quick connect for use in automotive brake system application | |
US20040066039A1 (en) | Mechanical tube to fitting connection | |
KR20010020968A (en) | Coupling assemblies for providing fluid connection | |
US5655796A (en) | Tubular assembly and method of making same | |
EP0731892B1 (en) | Conduit coupling | |
EP0703397B1 (en) | Fastening coupling for a ringed tube | |
AU695807B2 (en) | Quick connector | |
WO1983000543A1 (en) | Sealing assembly in fluid coupling | |
WO2008077013A2 (en) | Connection of tubes for air conditioning and seal adapted thereto | |
EP0974783A1 (en) | Retainer for a quick connector | |
CA2176822A1 (en) | Quick connector | |
GB2048412A (en) | Improvements in or relating to releasable pipe-line or pipe fitting connections | |
MXPA99006631A (en) | Rap connector | |
KR960706045A (en) | QUICK CONNECTOR |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONMENT FOR FAILURE TO CORRECT DRAWINGS/OATH/NONPUB REQUEST |