US20040192436A1 - Gaming bonus device and method of use - Google Patents

Gaming bonus device and method of use Download PDF

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Publication number
US20040192436A1
US20040192436A1 US10/824,520 US82452004A US2004192436A1 US 20040192436 A1 US20040192436 A1 US 20040192436A1 US 82452004 A US82452004 A US 82452004A US 2004192436 A1 US2004192436 A1 US 2004192436A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
game
binary
player
bonus
gaming
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Abandoned
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US10/824,520
Inventor
Jerald Seelig
Lawrence Henshaw
Mac Seelig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atlantic City Coin and Slot Service Co Inc
Original Assignee
Seelig Jerald C.
Henshaw Lawrence M.
Mac Seelig
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Application filed by Seelig Jerald C., Henshaw Lawrence M., Mac Seelig filed Critical Seelig Jerald C.
Priority to US10/824,520 priority Critical patent/US20040192436A1/en
Publication of US20040192436A1 publication Critical patent/US20040192436A1/en
Assigned to WACHOVIA BANK F/K/A FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK reassignment WACHOVIA BANK F/K/A FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: ATLANTIC CITY COIN & SLOT SERVICE COMPANY, INC.
Assigned to ATLANTIC CITY COIN & SLOT SERVICE COMPANY, INC reassignment ATLANTIC CITY COIN & SLOT SERVICE COMPANY, INC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SEELIG, MAC, SEELIG, JERALD C., HENSHAW, LAWRENCE M.
Assigned to IGT reassignment IGT RELEASE OF SECURITY AGREEMENT RECORDED ON REEL 017537, FRAME 0671 BETWEEN ATLANTIC CITY COIN & SLOT SERVICE COMPANY, INC. AND WELLS FARGO NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, SII TO WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, SII TO FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK Assignors: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/3244Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/326Game play aspects of gaming systems
    • G07F17/3262Player actions which determine the course of the game, e.g. selecting a prize to be won, outcome to be achieved, game to be played
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/326Game play aspects of gaming systems
    • G07F17/3267Game outcomes which determine the course of the subsequent game, e.g. double or quits, free games, higher payouts, different new games

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to gaming devices and method of using the same.
  • it relates to a device for displaying a bonus.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,059,289 issued to Vancara, discloses a method for playing a bonus game in a secondary slot machine adjacent to a primary slot machine.
  • the primary slot machine issues a bonus-qualifying signal to the secondary slot machine to start play of a bonus game when a bonus qualifying event occurs.
  • the values or value play symbols are accumulated into an accumulated winning value until the end of the bonus game occurs.
  • Players of gaming apparatus typically find it enjoyable to have a variety of different forms of gaming apparatus available. Gaming machines that are more interesting generate more player excitement and in turn are played longer resulting in more revenue for the game operator. In addition, games that are more visually appealing generate more player interest. Generally, bonus prizes are offered in such games in order to increase the excitement and enjoyment experienced by players. This attracts more players to the game and encourages players to play longer. When gaming devices attract more players and the players play longer, they tend to be more commercially successful relative to other gaming devices.
  • Display devices are utilized on gaming devices in order to attract players. Once players are attracted to the gaming device, they tend to play longer because the display device enhances the stimulation and excitement experienced by players. It is, therefore, desirable for gaming devices to incorporate highly visible display devices.
  • Display devices tend to be more successful if they utilize physical objects rather than simulations. Although video devices and electronic signs can be used for display devices, players are more attracted to display devices that utilize physical objects. Physical objects can be even more effective display devices if they are moveable and they are used in combination with lights and sounds.
  • An advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that adds to player excitement and satisfaction.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is visually appealing
  • a further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a method of playing a bonus game that holds and attracts player interest.
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is easily added to a primary game.
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is readily understood by players and yet is interesting.
  • a further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that includes a bonus multiplier to increase the bonus.
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that allows the game player to select the winning outcome.
  • the present invention comprises a gaming bonus device for use in a gaming system including a primary gaming device that generates a bonus-qualifying event.
  • a bonus game acts in response to the bonus-qualifying event.
  • the bonus game generates and displays one or more binary symbol outcomes entitling a player to a predefined payout issued to a player when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary symbol outcomes displayed.
  • the binary symbols are three spinning coins, each having a head and a tail side, which are associated with the primary gaming device and are selectively spun and shown.
  • a multiplier random number generator is associated with the bonus game and automatically selects a multiplier for the payout issued to a player when the player wins. The player can be allowed to select a winning outcome.
  • FIG. 1 is substantially a preferred embodiment of a bonus gaming device.
  • FIG. 2 is substantially an exploded view of the bonus gaming device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is substantially another preferred embodiment of the bonus gaming device.
  • FIG. 4 is substantially another preferred embodiment of the bonus gaming device.
  • FIG. 5 is substantially a schematic flow diagram of a bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 6 is substantially a detailed flowchart of the bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 7 is substantially a flowchart of an alternative embodiment of the bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 8 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 9 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 10 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method.
  • FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the gaming device 10 . It has a primary gaming device 14 shown as an electronic slot machine. Gaming device 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event on the reel strip 16 of the slot machine. The bonus event can be almost any predetermined event and can be internal or external to the game.
  • a bonus game 12 is mounted on top of the primary gaming device 14 and acts in response to the bonus-qualifying event.
  • the bonus game can be a random binary generator.
  • the bonus game 12 randomly spins and displays three binary outcomes.
  • the binary outcomes can be quarters 18 to give a heads or tails outcome. Other binary outcomes are possible to use such as Xs or Os, colors or shapes.
  • Bonus game 12 can select the winning outcome or the player may be allowed to select the winning outcome.
  • the bonus game entitles a player to a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar heads or tails to the winning outcome.
  • the quarters 18 are shown on a display 15 .
  • the three spinning coins 18 are mounted on top of and associated with the slot machine 14 and selectively spun.
  • the coins 18 are mounted above poles 17 and could be spun by an attached electric motor or solenoid.
  • the bonus game is activated.
  • a patron then presses either a “heads” button 20 A or a “tails” button 20 B, located on the bonus game 12 in order to select the winning outcome.
  • the three (3) coins 18 in the bonus game 12 will begin to spin.
  • the patron is entitled to a base award.
  • the award is displayed on win meter 19 .
  • the patron For example, if the patron selects heads and of the three (3) coins spinning in the top box, two (2) of them are displaying heads, the patron will be entitled to a bonus award of 25 coins as shown in FIG. 2 of the attached drawings. While, three coins 18 were shown, the game could also be played with 1 , 2 or more than three coins 18 . For example, if the game were played with one coin, the player would win a pre-defined bonus if his selection of heads or tails matched that displayed by coin 18 .
  • the outcomes are combinations of heads or tails, odds or evens, “Xs” or “Os,” different colors or geometric shapes, entitling a player to a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes elected and displayed.
  • the bonus game may also include a delay-activated switch 25 , which allows a player the opportunity to activate the bonus game 12 before it is automatically activated.
  • the bonus is shown on a bonus meter 52 .
  • An optional feature of the gaming bonus device includes a multiplier random generator (not shown) associated with the bonus game 12 , which automatically selects a multiplier for the payout issued to a player when the player wins.
  • a random number generator automatically selects the multiplier by which the base bonus will be multiplied to determine the bonus to be awarded to the patron. For instance, if the patron receives two (2) heads, this would entitle the player to a base award of 25 coins. If the 4 ⁇ multiplier bonus indicator 21 lights up as shown in FIG. 1, the game player is awarded a total prize of 100 coins, which would be displayed on the win meter embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
  • bonus multiplier indicator lights 21 are mounted around display 15 of gaming device 10 and light up to show the multiplier amount that is generated by the multiplier random number generator.
  • the multiplier can be indicated on a multiplier meter 53 and the total prize won on total prize meter 54 . If the selected multiplier is zero, a consolation prize can be awarded. Playing for the multiplier may also be repeated a number of times.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention in bonus game 30 .
  • FIG. 2 is similar to FIG. 1, except the multiplier bonus lights 21 are replaced by extra coin indicator lights 23 . Instead of awarding a multiplier bonus, a predetermined amount of extra coins are awarded as an extra bonus to the game player. Indicator lights 23 light up to show the winning amount of extra coins.
  • the gaming bonus device 30 may include a changing sign display 22 having a similar theme, such as a large changing face Quarter, to entertain the player during the game.
  • Bonus game 40 is similar to FIG. 2, except that fewer payout possibilities 41 are shown and the payout possibilities are shown inside a square shape instead of a circle shape.
  • Decorative quarters 42 are also added around the periphery of the game to provide a more attractive display.
  • Bonus game 50 is similar to FIG. 2, except the multiplier payout possibilities are not shown.
  • the spinning coins 18 are located below the changing sign display 22 .
  • the gaming bonus device may employ either mechanical or electrical secondary binary outcome random number generators, or a combination thereof, which generate three bi-modal displays. While the bonus game embodiments have been shown using physical coins that are spun. The bonus game could also be implemented using a video screen.
  • a controller would drive the video screen to selectively show, spin and stop the three spinning coins.
  • Other binary symbols could also be displayed on the video screen such as colors or Xs and Os.
  • a schematic flow diagram 60 of the bonus gaming method of the present invention is shown.
  • the method entails allowing a player to play a game on a primary gaming device at step 62 .
  • a bonus-qualifying event may occur at step 64 .
  • a bonus game 12 is then activated in response to the bonus signal to generate and display at least one binary outcome at step 66 .
  • Bonus game 12 also selects a winning outcome.
  • the player is then paid a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes to the winning outcome displayed at step 68 .
  • a game player initiates game play at step 72 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14 .
  • the game player plays a game on the primary game at step 74 .
  • the primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16 .
  • decision step 76 the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event or signal has occurred. If the bonus-qualifying event has not occurred, the game loops back to step 72 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event has occurred at step 76 , the game proceeds to step 80 .
  • step 80 the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes such as heads or tails.
  • step 82 bonus game 12 is then activated to generate and display the three either/or binary heads or tails outcomes.
  • step 84 the game player is paid a predefined payout depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes displayed to the selected binary outcome, which would be referenced in a payout table.
  • a game player initiates game play at step 92 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14 .
  • the game player plays a game on the primary game at step 94 .
  • the primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16 .
  • decision step 96 the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 92 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 96 , the game proceeds to step 100 .
  • the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes.
  • the bonus game generates and displays the three either/or binary heads or tails outcomes.
  • the base bonus award is displayed.
  • the game then proceeds to step 106 where a multiplier is generated.
  • the base bonus is multiplied by the multiplier, displayed and paid.
  • the base bonus depends upon the number of similar binary outcomes displayed, which would be referenced in a payout table.
  • a game player initiates game play at step 122 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14 .
  • the game player plays a game on the primary game at step 124 .
  • the primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16 .
  • decision step 126 the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 122 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 126 , the game proceeds to step 128 where a bonus award is selected.
  • the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 140 where the bonus award is paid. If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 132 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome.
  • the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1, 2 or more than 3 could be used.
  • the multiplier is determined; the multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection.
  • the multiplier could be one.
  • the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 144 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 122 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 138 .
  • the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed and paid. The game then returns to step 122 to place another wager.
  • a game player initiates game play at step 162 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14 .
  • the game player plays a game on the primary game at step 164 .
  • the primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16 .
  • decision step 166 the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 162 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 166 , the game proceeds to step 168 where a bonus award is selected.
  • the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 182 where the bonus award is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162 . If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome. Next, at step 174 , the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1, 2 or more than 3 could be used.
  • the multiplier is determined; the multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection. For example, if the player selected heads and one coin 18 resulted in a head, the multiplier could be one.
  • the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 186 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 162 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 178 .
  • step 178 the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed.
  • the game then proceeds to decision step 180 , where the game player is allowed to choose between playing for a multiplier again or to accept the total prize. If the player decides to keep the total prize, the game proceeds to step 182 where the total prize is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162 . If the player decides to play again for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome and steps 174 , 176 , 178 and 180 are repeated.
  • Flowchart 200 allows a game player to replay for the multiplier. If the player correctly repeats playing for a multiplier a predetermined number of times, the player is awarded a progressive jackpot.
  • a game player initiates game play at step 162 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14 .
  • the game player plays a game on the primary game at step 164 .
  • the primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16 .
  • decision step 166 the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 162 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 166 , the game proceeds to step 168 where a bonus award is selected.
  • step 170 the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 182 where the bonus award is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162 . If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome. Next, at step 174 , the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1 , 2 or more than 3 could be used. Next, at step 176 , the multiplier is determined.
  • the multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection. For example, if the player selected heads and one coin 18 resulted in a head, the multiplier could be one.
  • the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 186 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 162 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 178 .
  • step 178 the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed.
  • the game then proceeds to decision step 202 .
  • decision step 202 the number of times that the multiplier has been played for is compared to a predetermined number. If the number of times that the multiplier has been played is equal to the predetermined number, the game proceeds to step 204 where a progressive jackpot is awarded. The jackpot won is shown on total prize meter 54 . The game then returns to step 162 . If the number of times that the multiplier has been played is not equal to the predetermined number, the game proceeds to step 180 .
  • decision step 180 the game player is allowed to choose between playing for the multiplier again or to accept the total prize.
  • step 182 the total prize is paid.
  • the game then returns to the place wager at step 162 . If the player decides to play again for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome and steps 174 , 176 , 178 , 180 and 202 are repeated.
  • the progressive jackpot can be linked to the correct number of binary outcomes selected by the player during the multiplier bonus rounds.
  • the present invention solves many of the problems associated with the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a gaming device that generates player interest and excitement resulting in longer game play.
  • the present invention provides a method of playing a bonus game that is visually appealing and that holds the attention of game players.
  • the present invention provides a bonus gaming device that is easily added to a primary game.

Abstract

A gaming bonus device and method of use in a gaming system. A game player is allowed to play a game for a prize on a primary game. The primary game generates a bonus-qualifying event. The bonus game, in response to the bonus-qualifying event, generates and displays three either/or binary outcomes entitling a player to a predefined payout. The game player can be allowed to select the winning outcome. The payout depends upon the number of similar binary outcomes displayed as compared to the selected winning outcome.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED AND CO-PENDING APPLICATIONS
  • This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/967,055, filed Sep. 28, 2001. That application claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 60/241,384, filed Oct. 17, 2000 and entitled, “Gaming Bonus Device and Method of Use.” The contents of these applications are hereby expressly incorporated by reference in their entireties.[0001]
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of Invention [0002]
  • The present invention relates to gaming devices and method of using the same. In particular, it relates to a device for displaying a bonus. [0003]
  • 2. Description of Related Art [0004]
  • Various bonus systems for use with gaming devices are known in the field of gaming. U.S. Pat. No. 6,059,289, issued to Vancara, discloses a method for playing a bonus game in a secondary slot machine adjacent to a primary slot machine. The primary slot machine issues a bonus-qualifying signal to the secondary slot machine to start play of a bonus game when a bonus qualifying event occurs. After the random spin on the secondary slot machine, the values or value play symbols are accumulated into an accumulated winning value until the end of the bonus game occurs. U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,823,874 and 5,848,932, issued to Adams, disclose slot casino games incorporating a single play bonusing feature where a rotating wheel is activated by the player depressing a bonus spin button when certain indicia appear on the reels of a slot game. U.S. Pat. No. 5,393,057, issued to Marnell II, discloses an electronic gaming apparatus and method therefore wherein each play in the bonus is the result of successive underlying game play. [0005]
  • Players of gaming apparatus typically find it enjoyable to have a variety of different forms of gaming apparatus available. Gaming machines that are more interesting generate more player excitement and in turn are played longer resulting in more revenue for the game operator. In addition, games that are more visually appealing generate more player interest. Generally, bonus prizes are offered in such games in order to increase the excitement and enjoyment experienced by players. This attracts more players to the game and encourages players to play longer. When gaming devices attract more players and the players play longer, they tend to be more commercially successful relative to other gaming devices. [0006]
  • Display devices are utilized on gaming devices in order to attract players. Once players are attracted to the gaming device, they tend to play longer because the display device enhances the stimulation and excitement experienced by players. It is, therefore, desirable for gaming devices to incorporate highly visible display devices. [0007]
  • Display devices tend to be more successful if they utilize physical objects rather than simulations. Although video devices and electronic signs can be used for display devices, players are more attracted to display devices that utilize physical objects. Physical objects can be even more effective display devices if they are moveable and they are used in combination with lights and sounds. [0008]
  • Unfortunately, the similarity of gaming machines poses a problem for gaming machine manufacturers in differentiating their machines from competitors. Adding a bonus game to a base game can add differentiation to the game and add more variety to the game. [0009]
  • A current unmet need exists for a bonus gaming device that provides game players with a more exciting and desirable gaming experience and that is visually appealing. [0010]
  • An unmet need exists for a bonus gaming device that is enjoyable to play and results in longer play times and revenues for the gaming operator. [0011]
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
  • An advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that adds to player excitement and satisfaction. [0012]
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is visually appealing [0013]
  • A further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a method of playing a bonus game that holds and attracts player interest. [0014]
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is easily added to a primary game. [0015]
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that is readily understood by players and yet is interesting. [0016]
  • A further advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that includes a bonus multiplier to increase the bonus. [0017]
  • An additional advantage of the present invention is that it provides a bonus gaming device that allows the game player to select the winning outcome. [0018]
  • These and other advantages of the present invention may be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification, claims, and abstract. [0019]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention comprises a gaming bonus device for use in a gaming system including a primary gaming device that generates a bonus-qualifying event. A bonus game acts in response to the bonus-qualifying event. The bonus game generates and displays one or more binary symbol outcomes entitling a player to a predefined payout issued to a player when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary symbol outcomes displayed. The binary symbols are three spinning coins, each having a head and a tail side, which are associated with the primary gaming device and are selectively spun and shown. A multiplier random number generator is associated with the bonus game and automatically selects a multiplier for the payout issued to a player when the player wins. The player can be allowed to select a winning outcome. [0020]
  • The above description sets forth, rather broadly, the more important features of the present invention so that the detailed description of the preferred embodiment that follows may be better understood and contributions of the present invention to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described below and will form the subject matter of claims. In this respect, before explaining at least one preferred embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction and to the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or as illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.[0021]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is substantially a preferred embodiment of a bonus gaming device. [0022]
  • FIG. 2 is substantially an exploded view of the bonus gaming device of FIG. 1. [0023]
  • FIG. 3 is substantially another preferred embodiment of the bonus gaming device. [0024]
  • FIG. 4 is substantially another preferred embodiment of the bonus gaming device. [0025]
  • FIG. 5 is substantially a schematic flow diagram of a bonus gaming method. [0026]
  • FIG. 6 is substantially a detailed flowchart of the bonus gaming method. [0027]
  • FIG. 7 is substantially a flowchart of an alternative embodiment of the bonus gaming method. [0028]
  • FIG. 8 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method. [0029]
  • FIG. 9 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method. [0030]
  • FIG. 10 is substantially a flowchart of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method. [0031]
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application. The drawings show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural changes may be made with out departing from the scope of the present invention. [0032]
  • FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the [0033] gaming device 10. It has a primary gaming device 14 shown as an electronic slot machine. Gaming device 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event on the reel strip 16 of the slot machine. The bonus event can be almost any predetermined event and can be internal or external to the game. A bonus game 12 is mounted on top of the primary gaming device 14 and acts in response to the bonus-qualifying event. The bonus game can be a random binary generator. The bonus game 12 randomly spins and displays three binary outcomes. The binary outcomes can be quarters 18 to give a heads or tails outcome. Other binary outcomes are possible to use such as Xs or Os, colors or shapes. Bonus game 12 can select the winning outcome or the player may be allowed to select the winning outcome. The bonus game entitles a player to a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar heads or tails to the winning outcome. The quarters 18 are shown on a display 15.
  • The three spinning [0034] coins 18, each having a head and a tail face, are mounted on top of and associated with the slot machine 14 and selectively spun. The coins 18 are mounted above poles 17 and could be spun by an attached electric motor or solenoid. When the bonus-qualifying event occurs on the slot machine reel 16, the bonus game is activated. A patron then presses either a “heads” button 20A or a “tails” button 20B, located on the bonus game 12 in order to select the winning outcome. Thereafter, the three (3) coins 18 in the bonus game 12 will begin to spin. Depending upon the number of heads vs. tails and the patron's selection, the patron is entitled to a base award. The award is displayed on win meter 19. For example, if the patron selects heads and of the three (3) coins spinning in the top box, two (2) of them are displaying heads, the patron will be entitled to a bonus award of 25 coins as shown in FIG. 2 of the attached drawings. While, three coins 18 were shown, the game could also be played with 1, 2 or more than three coins 18. For example, if the game were played with one coin, the player would win a pre-defined bonus if his selection of heads or tails matched that displayed by coin 18.
  • The outcomes are combinations of heads or tails, odds or evens, “Xs” or “Os,” different colors or geometric shapes, entitling a player to a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes elected and displayed. Although the following discussion focuses on coins with head and tail outcomes, any binary outcome either/or symbols, colors, or shapes could be used instead, depending upon the theme desired. [0035]
  • If the game player does not press [0036] button 20A or 20B, the quarters will automatically spin after a period of time and the bonus game will select the winning outcome. The bonus game may also include a delay-activated switch 25, which allows a player the opportunity to activate the bonus game 12 before it is automatically activated. The bonus is shown on a bonus meter 52.
  • An optional feature of the gaming bonus device includes a multiplier random generator (not shown) associated with the [0037] bonus game 12, which automatically selects a multiplier for the payout issued to a player when the player wins. Once the coins stop spinning and the patron's base award is displayed, a random number generator automatically selects the multiplier by which the base bonus will be multiplied to determine the bonus to be awarded to the patron. For instance, if the patron receives two (2) heads, this would entitle the player to a base award of 25 coins. If the 4× multiplier bonus indicator 21 lights up as shown in FIG. 1, the game player is awarded a total prize of 100 coins, which would be displayed on the win meter embodiment shown in FIG. 3. Several bonus multiplier indicator lights 21 are mounted around display 15 of gaming device 10 and light up to show the multiplier amount that is generated by the multiplier random number generator. The multiplier can be indicated on a multiplier meter 53 and the total prize won on total prize meter 54. If the selected multiplier is zero, a consolation prize can be awarded. Playing for the multiplier may also be repeated a number of times.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention in [0038] bonus game 30. FIG. 2 is similar to FIG. 1, except the multiplier bonus lights 21 are replaced by extra coin indicator lights 23. Instead of awarding a multiplier bonus, a predetermined amount of extra coins are awarded as an extra bonus to the game player. Indicator lights 23 light up to show the winning amount of extra coins. The gaming bonus device 30 may include a changing sign display 22 having a similar theme, such as a large changing face Quarter, to entertain the player during the game.
  • Turning now to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the bonus game is shown. [0039] Bonus game 40 is similar to FIG. 2, except that fewer payout possibilities 41 are shown and the payout possibilities are shown inside a square shape instead of a circle shape. Decorative quarters 42 are also added around the periphery of the game to provide a more attractive display.
  • Turning now to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the bonus game is shown. [0040] Bonus game 50 is similar to FIG. 2, except the multiplier payout possibilities are not shown. In bonus game 50, the spinning coins 18 are located below the changing sign display 22.
  • The gaming bonus device may employ either mechanical or electrical secondary binary outcome random number generators, or a combination thereof, which generate three bi-modal displays. While the bonus game embodiments have been shown using physical coins that are spun. The bonus game could also be implemented using a video screen. [0041]
  • A controller would drive the video screen to selectively show, spin and stop the three spinning coins. Other binary symbols could also be displayed on the video screen such as colors or Xs and Os. [0042]
  • Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic flow diagram [0043] 60 of the bonus gaming method of the present invention is shown. The method entails allowing a player to play a game on a primary gaming device at step 62. During the play of the game, a bonus-qualifying event may occur at step 64. A bonus game 12 is then activated in response to the bonus signal to generate and display at least one binary outcome at step 66. Bonus game 12 also selects a winning outcome. The player is then paid a predefined payout when the player wins depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes to the winning outcome displayed at step 68.
  • Referring to FIG. 6, a [0044] detailed flowchart 70 of a bonus gaming method is shown. A game player initiates game play at step 72 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14. The game player plays a game on the primary game at step 74. The primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16. At decision step 76, the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event or signal has occurred. If the bonus-qualifying event has not occurred, the game loops back to step 72 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event has occurred at step 76, the game proceeds to step 80. At step 80, the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes such as heads or tails. Next, at step 82, bonus game 12 is then activated to generate and display the three either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Next, at step 84, the game player is paid a predefined payout depending upon the number of similar binary outcomes displayed to the selected binary outcome, which would be referenced in a payout table.
  • Referring to FIG. 7, a [0045] detailed flowchart 90 of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method is shown. A game player initiates game play at step 92 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14. The game player plays a game on the primary game at step 94. The primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16. At decision step 96, the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 92 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 96, the game proceeds to step 100. At step 100, the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes. Next, at step 102, the bonus game generates and displays the three either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Next, at step 104, the base bonus award is displayed. The game then proceeds to step 106 where a multiplier is generated. Next, at step 108, the base bonus is multiplied by the multiplier, displayed and paid. The base bonus depends upon the number of similar binary outcomes displayed, which would be referenced in a payout table.
  • Referring to FIG. 8, a [0046] detailed flowchart 120 of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method is shown. A game player initiates game play at step 122 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14. The game player plays a game on the primary game at step 124. The primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16. At decision step 126, the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 122 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 126, the game proceeds to step 128 where a bonus award is selected. At step 130, the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 140 where the bonus award is paid. If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 132 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome. Next, at step 134, the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1, 2 or more than 3 could be used. Next, at step 136, the multiplier is determined; the multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection. For example, if the player selected heads and one coin 18 resulted in a head, the multiplier could be one. At step 142, the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 144 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 122 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 138. At step 138, the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed and paid. The game then returns to step 122 to place another wager.
  • Referring to FIG. 9, a [0047] detailed flowchart 160 of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method is shown. A game player initiates game play at step 162 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14. The game player plays a game on the primary game at step 164. The primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16. At decision step 166, the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 162 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 166, the game proceeds to step 168 where a bonus award is selected. At step 170, the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 182 where the bonus award is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162. If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome. Next, at step 174, the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1, 2 or more than 3 could be used. Next, at step 176, the multiplier is determined; the multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection. For example, if the player selected heads and one coin 18 resulted in a head, the multiplier could be one. At step 184, the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 186 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 162 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 178.
  • Next, at [0048] step 178, the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed. The game then proceeds to decision step 180, where the game player is allowed to choose between playing for a multiplier again or to accept the total prize. If the player decides to keep the total prize, the game proceeds to step 182 where the total prize is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162. If the player decides to play again for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome and steps 174, 176, 178 and 180 are repeated.
  • Referring to FIG. 10, a [0049] detailed flowchart 200 of another embodiment of the bonus gaming method is shown. Flowchart 200 allows a game player to replay for the multiplier. If the player correctly repeats playing for a multiplier a predetermined number of times, the player is awarded a progressive jackpot. A game player initiates game play at step 162 by depositing coins or tokens into primary game 14. The game player plays a game on the primary game at step 164. The primary game 14 generates a bonus-qualifying event 16. At decision step 166, the game checks to see if the bonus-qualifying event is generated. If the bonus-qualifying event is not generated, the game loops back to step 162 to allow the player the opportunity to place another wager and play the primary game again. If the bonus-qualifying event is generated at step 166, the game proceeds to step 168 where a bonus award is selected.
  • At [0050] step 170, the player decides whether to keep the bonus award or to play for a multiplier to be multiplied by the bonus award to provide another total prize. If the player decides to keep the bonus award, the game proceeds to step 182 where the bonus award is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162. If the player decides to play for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome. Next, at step 174, the bonus game generates and displays the either/or binary heads or tails outcomes. Preferably three coins are used, however, 1, 2 or more than 3 could be used. Next, at step 176, the multiplier is determined. The multiplier is proportional to the number of correct heads or tails that match the player's selection. For example, if the player selected heads and one coin 18 resulted in a head, the multiplier could be one. At step 184, the multiplier is compared to see if it is equal to zero. If the multiplier is equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 186 where a consolation prize is awarded to the game player. The game then returns to step 162 to allow the player to play the primary game again. If the multiplier is not equal to zero, the game proceeds to step 178.
  • Next, at [0051] step 178, the bonus award is multiplied by the multiplier to obtain a total prize and is displayed. The game then proceeds to decision step 202. At decision step 202 the number of times that the multiplier has been played for is compared to a predetermined number. If the number of times that the multiplier has been played is equal to the predetermined number, the game proceeds to step 204 where a progressive jackpot is awarded. The jackpot won is shown on total prize meter 54. The game then returns to step 162. If the number of times that the multiplier has been played is not equal to the predetermined number, the game proceeds to step 180. At decision step 180, the game player is allowed to choose between playing for the multiplier again or to accept the total prize. If the player decides to keep the total prize, the game proceeds to step 182 where the total prize is paid. The game then returns to the place wager at step 162. If the player decides to play again for a multiplier, the game proceeds to step 172 where the player is queried to select one of the either/or binary outcomes as a winning outcome and steps 174, 176, 178, 180 and 202 are repeated. The progressive jackpot can be linked to the correct number of binary outcomes selected by the player during the multiplier bonus rounds.
  • CONCLUSION
  • The present invention solves many of the problems associated with the prior art. The present invention provides a gaming device that generates player interest and excitement resulting in longer game play. The present invention provides a method of playing a bonus game that is visually appealing and that holds the attention of game players. The present invention provides a bonus gaming device that is easily added to a primary game. [0052]
  • Although the description above contains many specifications, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but as merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents rather than by the examples given. [0053]

Claims (36)

What is claimed is:
1. A gaming system comprising:
a. a primary gaming device randomly generating a bonus qualifying event; and
b. a bonus game having a bonus game outcome, the bonus game outcome based at least partially on at least one binary game, the binary game having two possible outcomes.
2. The gaming system of claim 1, the binary game comprising at least two different indicia, the at least two different indicia configured to convey a binary game outcome.
3. The gaming system of claim 2, the bonus game configured to display a plurality of binary games.
4. The gaming system of claim 3, the player being entitled to a predefined payout depending upon a number of similar binary outcomes displayed.
5. The gaming system of claim 2, the bonus game comprising at least one display object, at least one of the at least two different indicia appearing on the display object.
6. The gaming system of claim 2, the bonus game comprising at least one display object, the at least two different indicia appearing on the display object.
7. The gaming system of claim 6, the display object resembling a coin.
8. The gaming system of claim 2, the bonus game comprising a plurality of display objects, the at least two different indicia appearing on each of the plurality of display objects.
9. The gaming system of claim 2, further comprising a controller adapted to determine the bonus game outcome, wherein the bonus game outcome comprises a base award and a multiplier, the player being awarded a prize equal to the product of the multiplier and the base award, the base award being conveyed by which of the two indicia are displayed to a player.
10. The gaming system of claim 2, further comprising an input device that allows a player an opportunity to select one of the at least two different indicia as defining a winning outcome.
11. The gaming system of claim 1, further comprising a video display, the at least one binary game displayed on the video display.
12. A gaming method comprising:
(A) allowing a player to place a wager and play a game of chance;
(B) determining at least one binary game outcome, the binary game outcome having two possible outcomes;
(C) displaying the at least one binary game outcome to the player;
(D) determining a game outcome, the game outcome being at least partially dependent on the at least one binary game outcome; and
(E) if the game outcome comprises a winning outcome, awarding a first prize to the player.
13. The gaming method of claim 12, the step of displaying the at least one binary game outcome to the player comprising displaying at least two different indicia to the player.
14. The gaming method of claim 13, further comprising moving a display object, the display object capable of displaying at least one of the at least two different indicia to the player and stopping the display object so that the indicium of the at least two different indicia that at least partially conveys the binary game outcome is displayed to the player.
15. The gaming method of claim 12, the step of determining at least one binary game outcome comprises determining a plurality of binary game outcomes, the game outcome being determined by the number of similar binary game outcomes obtained.
16. The gaming method of claim 12, the step of determining at least one binary game outcome comprises determining a plurality of binary game outcomes, one of the at least two indicia signifying a winning binary game outcome, the game outcome being determined by the number of winning binary game outcomes.
17. The gaming method of claim 16, further comprising allowing a player to select one of the at least two indicia that will signify a winning binary game outcome.
18. The gaming method of claim 16, the step of displaying the at least one binary game outcome to the player comprising displaying the plurality of binary game outcomes to the player by moving a plurality of display objects, each display object adapted to convey one binary game outcome.
19. The gaming method of claim 12, further comprising allowing the player to choose between being awarded the first prize and playing for a second prize.
20. The gaming method of claim 19, wherein the second prize is a multiple of the first prize.
21. The gaming method of claim 19, further comprising determining at least one binary game outcome, the second prize being related to the at least one binary game outcome.
22. The gaming method of claim 19, further comprising determining a plurality of binary game outcomes, the second prize being related to the number of similar binary outcomes obtained.
23. The gaming method of claim 22, wherein the number of similar binary outcome obtained are used to determine a multiplier by which the first prize is multiplied to determine the second prize.
24. The gaming method of claim 22, further comprising awarding the player a consolation prize if the number of similar outcomes obtained is below a predetermined threshold.
25. The gaming method of claim 19, one of the at least two different indicia indicating a winning binary game outcome, further comprising determining a plurality of binary game outcomes, the second prize being related to the number of winning binary game outcomes obtained.
26. The gaming method of claim 25, further comprising allowing the player to select which of the at least two different indicia indicates a winning binary game outcome.
27. The gaming method of claim 12, wherein the game outcome comprises a bonus game and the at least one binary game outcome is determined by rotating a spinning coin having a head and a tail face that is associated with a primary gaming device and selectively spun.
28. A gaming bonus method according to claim 12, wherein the at least one binary game outcome is displayed on a video screen.
29. A gaming device comprising:
a. a value acceptor adapted to accept value from a player;
b. an input device for a player to place a wager and play a game of chance;
c. a controller in communication with the value acceptor and the input device, the controller randomly determining a game outcome;
d. a game display in communication with the controller, the game display comprising at least one display object bearing at least one of two different game related indicia, the display object at least partially conveying a binary game outcome, the binary game outcome comprising one of two possible outcomes.
30. The gaming device of claim 29, the display object bearing each of the at least two different indicia.
31. The gaming device of claim 29, the display object being moveable.
32. The gaming device of claim 31, the display object being rotatable about a vertical axis.
33. The gaming device of claim 31, the display object resembling a coin having two different faces.
34. The gaming device of claim 29, the at least one display object comprising a plurality of display objects, wherein the display objects convey a plurality of binary game outcomes.
35. The gaming system of claim 34, wherein the plurality of display objects are moveable.
36. The gaming system of claim 29, further comprising a video screen, the display object appearing on the video screen.
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AU2002213140A1 (en) 2002-04-29
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WO2002033868A3 (en) 2002-07-18
US6814665B2 (en) 2004-11-09
US20020107066A1 (en) 2002-08-08
WO2002033868A9 (en) 2003-03-27

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