US20050091936A1 - Carpeting systems, methods and products - Google Patents

Carpeting systems, methods and products Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20050091936A1
US20050091936A1 US10/701,936 US70193603A US2005091936A1 US 20050091936 A1 US20050091936 A1 US 20050091936A1 US 70193603 A US70193603 A US 70193603A US 2005091936 A1 US2005091936 A1 US 2005091936A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
carpet
border
strips
tiles
interior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/701,936
Inventor
Kerry Galloway
Michael Payant
Murray Schine
W. Biggs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Milliken and Co
Original Assignee
Milliken and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Milliken and Co filed Critical Milliken and Co
Priority to US10/701,936 priority Critical patent/US20050091936A1/en
Assigned to MILLIKEN & COMPANY reassignment MILLIKEN & COMPANY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BIGGS, W. EDWARD, GALLOWAY, KERRY T., PAYANT, MICHAEL P., SCHINE, MURRAY L.
Publication of US20050091936A1 publication Critical patent/US20050091936A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/28Uniting ornamental elements on a support, e.g. mosaics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0475Laying carpet tiles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to floor covering installations and more particularly to systems incorporating cooperating perimeter edge strip elements and interior modular tile elements which are arranged within a room preferably with no cutting of the interior tile elements required. Additional entryway tiles and/or visually distinct insert tiles may also be incorporated if desired. Related methods of installation and finished, installed floor coverings are also provided.
  • one class of broadloom carpeting incorporates a pre-attached cushion so as to eliminate the need to separately install a cushion between the carpet and the subfloor.
  • a broadloom carpet nonetheless requires the use of an installed tack strip or the like to retain its position.
  • modular or tile products either with or without a cushion backing
  • the present invention provides advantages and alternatives over the prior art by providing a combination of modular floor covering and border strip materials which operate in cooperative relation to greatly reduce or eliminate the necessity and expense of trimming waste material from the floor covering being installed. Moreover, the system eliminates the need for tack strips or other tensioning devices during installation or replacement. Moreover, the system provides substantial flexibility in eliminating or reducing the need to remove furniture during replacement of the floor covering products.
  • a method or system for the installation and/or replacement of a floor covering using modular carpet tiles to cover an interior portion of a subfloor without the need to trim the carpet tiles and/or placing or replacing tack strips and/or padding.
  • a method or system for replacing floor covering materials in a space without the necessity of removing furnishings from the space but rather simply repositioning such furnishings to alternative zones within the space during a staged replacement process.
  • a method or system for installing floor covering tiles and/or border strip materials to the edge of fixed furniture without the necessity of moving the furniture or cutting the carpet tiles.
  • a floor covering system incorporating one or more specially designed entry tiles in conjunction with a cooperating arrangement of interior tiles and border strips.
  • a floor covering system incorporating one or more specially designed insert tiles in conjunction with a coordinated arrangement of interior tiles and border strips.
  • a floor covering system including a coordinated arrangement of interior tiles of predefined interlocking shapes in combination with border strips.
  • a method or system for replacing one or more previously installed interior tile elements with replacement carpet tiles in coordinated relation to previously installed border strips.
  • a method or system for selectively replacing one or more message insert tiles and/or entry tiles in coordinated relation to previously installed interior tile elements without removal or replacement of such interior tile elements.
  • a floor covering system or method incorporating a border strip of unibody construction arranged in coordinated relation to an arrangement of cooperating interior tile elements.
  • a floor covering system or method incorporating a border strip formed of multiple lengthwise pieces arranged along a perimeter portion of a room to be covered in a coordinated relation to an arrangement of interior tile elements.
  • a floor covering system or method including a border strip having a first leg which extends away from the wall towards an arrangement of interior carpet tiles and a second leg which extends away from the floor at least partially up a wall or other vertical boundary surface.
  • a floor covering system or method including the use of a border strip formed of broadloom carpeting or attached cushion broadloom carpeting in coordinated covering relation to an arrangement of interior carpet tiles.
  • a floor covering system or method including the installation of border strips on a floor at the junction of the floor and a fixed furniture base with the border strips being in cooperating floor covering relation to an arrangement of interior tiles.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective representation of a space such as a hotel room or the like covered in a typical broadloom carpet installation;
  • FIG. 1A is an enhanced partially cut away perspective view of a typical method of fixing furnishings to a subfloor
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective representation of a space with fixed furniture illustrating an arrangement of floor-covering carpet elements including border strips, interior tiles, entry tiles, and message insert tiles installed in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A is a view similar to FIG. 2 but wherein the border strips follow the room perimeter and do not extend around the furniture;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic overhead view of an installation of the coordinated system of at least one embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the installation of FIG. 2 , illustrating border strips installed along the room perimeter and around fixed furniture installations and further illustrating the arrangement of interior tiles installed without being cut to fit;
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic overhead view of an installation of the coordinated system of at least one embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the installation of FIG. 2A , wherein the border strips follow the room perimeter and do not extend around fixed furniture such that interior tile elements are disposed beneath installed furniture;
  • FIGS. 4 A-D are top plan views of exemplary shapes and sizes which may be utilized for interior tiles, entry tiles, and message insert tiles within a floor covering system according to at least one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective illustration of an installation of interior tile elements having damaged or soiled tiles
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective representation of the installation of FIG. 5 after the damaged or soiled tiles have been replaced;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective representation of an exemplary border strip of at least one embodiment of the present invention wherein the border strip is manufactured in a unibody construction;
  • FIG. 7A is a cut-away edge view of an exemplary carpet material for forming a border strip with attached cushion
  • FIG. 7B is a view similar to FIG. 7A with no attached cushion
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a border strip according to at least one embodiment of the present invention of unibody construction extending along the intersection of a wall and floor in partial covering relation to the wall and floor;
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic cross sectional view of the border strip of FIG. 8 taken along line 8 A— 8 A in FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective representation of the components of a border strip according to at least one embodiment of the present invention manufactured in lengthwise two-piece fashion;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective representation of a wall and floor installation of the border strip of FIG. 9 ;
  • FIG. 10A is a cross sectional view of the border strip of FIG. 10 taken along line 10 A— 10 A;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective representation of an installation of a one-piece border strip installed along a floor only at an intersection between a floor and a wall;
  • FIG. 12A is a cross section view showing an installed unibody constructed border carpet strip of FIGS. 8 and 8 A and an adjacent interior carpet tile in exploded raised relation to a placement location adjacent the border strip;
  • FIG. 12B is a view similar to FIG. 12A illustrating an installed lengthwise two-piece constructed border carpet strip of FIGS. 10 and 10 A and an adjacent interior carpet tile in exploded raised relation to a placement location adjacent the border strip;
  • FIGS. 13A-13H are perspective top plan views of various designs, materials, and patterns incorporated on message insert tiles according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
  • a space 10 is illustrated incorporating a traditional carpet floor covering installation.
  • a carpeting material such as broadloom carpet 12 is installed in covering relation to an underlay padding 14 in covering relation to a subfloor 18 .
  • the subfloor 18 may be formed of a wide array of materials including wood, concrete, raised access paneling, or the like as will be well known to those of skill in the art.
  • an arrangement of tack strips 16 is disposed around the perimeter of the space 10 being carpeted so as to hold the carpet 12 in tension following installation. After installation of the carpet system furniture may be introduced into the space 10 .
  • Such furniture such as a chair 22 or the like may be adapted for discretionary repositioning by the occupants of the space 10 .
  • the furniture installation may also include one or more affixed furniture pieces 24 which are secured at a substantially fixed position within the space 10 .
  • Such fixed furniture installations may be particularly desirable in hotel and office environments wherein a standardized orientation of individual furniture pieces is desirable to facilitate uniform appearance and systematic cleaning.
  • an arrangement of brackets 26 is used to secure the affixed furniture pieces 24 across the subfloor 18 .
  • the portions of the brackets extending away from the affixed furniture pieces 24 may thereafter be covered by the carpet 12 and/or underlay padding 14 so as to hide the attachment.
  • the base of the affixed furniture pieces 24 typically rests on top of the carpet 12 .
  • the affixed furniture pieces 24 must be unbolted from the subfloor and relocated prior to replacement. Since the carpet is in large pieces, such removal is often necessary even if the damaged portion of carpeting is outboard of the furniture item.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a space 40 such as a hotel room or the like incorporating a floor covering installation formed from a multiplicity of cooperating modular tile elements 25 adapted to cover an interior portion of the space 40 inboard of a border strip 27 which extends at least partially along the perimeter of the space 40 at the intersection between the subfloor 18 and walls 29 .
  • the border strip may also extend in a path substantially around one or more affixed furniture pieces 24 so as to define a border between the modular tile elements 25 and the base of such affixed furniture pieces 24 .
  • the border strip 27 will travel in a path around such affixed furniture pieces.
  • FIG. 2A wherein like elements are designated by like reference numerals with a prime
  • the border strip 27 ′ may travel in a path substantially coextensive with the subfloor perimeter.
  • the width of the border strips is preferably selected such that the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ may be placed across the interior of the space 40 , 40 ′ without the need to substantially trim or otherwise adjust the dimensions of the tile elements 25 , 25 ′ from their original dimensions as manufactured.
  • each of the modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ is preferably of the same size after installation is complete.
  • the coverage by the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ across the interior of the space 40 may be interrupted by selectively placed tile elements of different construction and/or appearance.
  • the floor covering system may include one or more entry way tiles 28 , 28 ′ located at a threshold of an entry way door 31 , 31 ′.
  • entry way tiles 28 , 28 ′ may be formed of a material of enhanced durability and/or stain resistance relative to the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ so as to provide a convenient localized collection point for moisture, dirt and other debris which may be adhered to a user's shoes as he or she enters the space.
  • the floor covering installation may include one or more selectively placed insert or message tile elements 30 , 30 ′ at locations across the interior of the space.
  • insert tiles 30 , 30 ′ have a shape which is substantially equivalent to that of the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ covering the remainder of the interior.
  • the insert tiles 30 , 30 ′ will preferably be visually distinct from the surrounding interior tile elements 25 , 25 ′.
  • such insert tiles may be formed from materials different from the interior tile elements 25 , 25 ′ and/or may be printed with different colors, designs, logos, safety information, or other data for viewing by an occupant.
  • the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ the border strips 27 , 27 ′ as well as any entry way tiles 28 , 28 ′ and insert tiles 30 , 30 ′ which may be used may be formed from a wide range of materials and combinations of materials as are known to be suitable for floor covering installations.
  • any of the tile and/or strip elements may be formed from materials such as carpeting, hardback or cushion back carpet tiles, pieces or portions of such carpet tiles, broadloom, attached cushion broadloom, hardwood flooring, laminate flooring, vinyl flooring, ceramics, granite, marble, and other materials as may be known to those of skill in the art. It is also to be appreciated that such materials may be used in combination with one another within the installation. That is, a border strip of one material may be used in combination with interior modular tile elements of another material. Likewise, interior modular tile elements of different materials such as carpet and ceramic, carpet and wood, wood and ceramic and the like may be used.
  • the interior modular tile elements 25 , 25 ′ will be carpet tiles.
  • carpet tiles may be formed according to any of the practices as will be well known to those of skill in the art and may include tufted, bonded, woven, knit or non-woven face constructions.
  • Such carpet tiles may employ any number of different backing layers including cushioning or rigid backing materials as will be well known to those of skill in the art.
  • Such tiles may also include various releasable adhesives or other friction enhancing coatings to facilitate placement across the underlying subfloor.
  • the face layer of such carpet tile may be of any suitable known construction including, but not limited to loop pile, cut pile, and combinations of cut and loop pile with pile heights preferably ranging from about ⁇ fraction (1/64) ⁇ inch to about 1.5 inches or greater.
  • the message or insert tiles 30 , 30 ′ may likewise be carpet tiles. However, as previously indicated, it is also contemplated that other materials such as ceramics, wood, vinyl, laminates and the like may be used in construction of the insert tiles. Preferably, such insert tiles are provided with an appearance that is different from that of the interior modular tile elements forming the body of the interior installation so as to provide a desired decorative pattern.
  • FIGS. 13A-13H illustrate various representative insert tiles which may be used in combination with surrounding carpet tile elements 25 , 25 ′ at the interior of the space being covered. Thus, in FIG. 13A the insert tile 30 A is simply a carpet tile of a preselected color which may be different from that of the surrounding tiles.
  • FIG. 13A the insert tile 30 A is simply a carpet tile of a preselected color which may be different from that of the surrounding tiles.
  • the insert tile 30 B is printed with a brick design.
  • the insert tile 30 C is printed with a stone design.
  • the insert tile 30 D is formed of wood or wood veneer.
  • the insert tile 30 E is printed with a geometric pattern.
  • the insert tile 30 F is printed with a corporate logo.
  • the insert tile 30 G is printed with a family crest.
  • the insert tile 30 H is printed with a floral pattern. Of course, such patterns are merely representative and may be used either alone or in combination with other insert tiles to provide a desired visual effect.
  • the modular tile elements disposed across the interior of the space being covered may have various sizes and shapes. That is, the present invention is in no way limited to a single tile dimension. Thus, by way of example only, a sample of contemplated sizes and shapes for the interior modular tile elements is provided in FIGS. 4A, 4B . However, it is to be understood that in a given installation each of the tiles will preferably be of the same size and shape so as to reduce complexity.
  • the border strip 27 , 27 ′ which is utilized may be of any suitable material or combination of materials.
  • such border strips may include wood or stone inlays, rubber boundary strips or carpet strip arrangements.
  • the border strip may be formed from a unitary strip 50 of material such as traditional broadloom carpet.
  • similar constructions may be used for border strips 27 ′ in installations where the border strips outline affixed furniture.
  • FIG. 7A an exemplary cross sectional construction of a tufted broadloom carpet 51 including a pile surface 52 and an attached cushion layer 53 is provided in FIG. 7A .
  • a tufted broadloom carpet 51 ′ having a pile surface 52 ′ with no attached cushion is illustrated in FIG.
  • carpets having face constructions other than tufted configurations such as bonded, woven, knit and non-woven constructions may likewise be used.
  • face constructions other than tufted configurations
  • such materials may be readily formed into an elongate strip construction as illustrated in FIG. 7 by cutting techniques as will be well known to those of skill in the art.
  • FIGS. 8 and 8 A one contemplated arrangement for a border strip 27 formed from a unitary strip of carpet 50 is illustrated.
  • the unitary elongate strip 50 is folded into a generally open “L” shaped geometry for placement along the intersection between the subfloor 18 and an adjacent vertical boundary surface such as the edge of affixed furniture 24 or a wall element 29 .
  • a first leg of the border strip 27 projects away from the vertical boundary surface while a second leg extends partially up the vertical boundary surface projecting away from the subfloor.
  • Interior modular tile elements may thereafter be placed in adjacent relation to the edge of the first leg so as to establish a substantially continuous covering across the subfloor as illustrated in FIG. 12A .
  • the border strip 27 , 27 ′ may be formed from multiple pieces of cooperating material rather than as a single unitary structure. As illustrated in FIG. 9 , according to one contemplated practice two elongate strips of carpeting material 54 , 55 as previously described may be used to form the individual legs of the border strip. Such an installation is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 10 A. As will be appreciated, such a construction for the border strips 27 may facilitate the development of a sharp corner for insertion at the intersection between the subfloor 18 and an adjacent vertical boundary surface which may be desirable in some instances. Morever, such a multi-pieced construction permits the legs of the border strip 27 to be formed of different materials which may be desirable in some instances. Of course, as with the prior described construction an arrangement of interior modular tile elements may be placed in adjacent relation to the horizontal leg of the border strip to establish a substantially continuous covering relation across the subfloor ( FIG. 12B ).
  • edge strip 27 , 27 ′ may be substantially planar such that it extends away from the vertical boundary surface across the subfloor but does not include a vertical leg element. Such an installation is illustrated in FIG. 11 .
  • FIG. 5 there is illustrated an arrangement of interior modular tile elements 25 such as may be disposed inboard of a surrounding border strip in the manner previously described.
  • two of such tile elements are illustrated as being stained or damaged.
  • such stained or damaged tile elements may be replaced by replacement tile elements 125 without the need for replacement of any surrounding or adjacent tile elements and with no need to reposition or remove furniture.
  • Insert tiles 30 may likewise be inserted and replaced as desired such as to periodically change a message imprinted thereon.
  • the entire floor covering installation may be easily replaced in a staged manner by repositioning furniture within the space as necessary to gain access to the tile elements and then placing new tile elements in place. That is, it is generally unnecessary to remove the furniture from the space during replacement of floor covering installations in accordance with the present invention.
  • repair and/or replacement may be effected with minimal effort.
  • the present invention also substantially facilitates the ability to place floor covering materials around affixed furniture pieces so as to avoid the use of carpeting in locations beneath such furniture which will be invisible to a user.
  • Such installation is achieved by the patterning of border strips around such affixed furniture pieces in a manner such as is illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 Such selective patterning of floor coverings has been difficult due to the need to apply tack strips at the interface between such fixed furniture and the edge of the floor covering materials.

Abstract

A combination of modular floor covering and border strip materials which operate in cooperative relation to greatly reduce or eliminate the necessity and expense of trimming waste material from the floor covering being installed. A system for installation of floor covering elements is also provided.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The present invention relates generally to floor covering installations and more particularly to systems incorporating cooperating perimeter edge strip elements and interior modular tile elements which are arranged within a room preferably with no cutting of the interior tile elements required. Additional entryway tiles and/or visually distinct insert tiles may also be incorporated if desired. Related methods of installation and finished, installed floor coverings are also provided.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • In the past, installation of floor coverings such as broadloom carpeting and the like has been carried out by highly skilled installers using a technique of stretching and tacking the floor covering material in place such as by the use of tack strips or the like to keep tension on the surface covering during installation and use. While such techniques have worked, their practice has been highly labor intensive requiring both substantial technical skill and physical exertion. Such typical broadloom installations generally also require the installation of a separate pad material such as fiber or foam rubber for disposition between the actual carpet and an underlying subfloor.
  • In addition to the complexities and difficulties associated with the initial installation of traditional carpet, such prior installations present still further difficulties if a subsequent need arises to repair and/or replace a portion of the previously installed flooring material after furniture has been located within the room. In particular, in order to effect such repair or replacement it is generally necessary to remove all furniture from the room and thereafter pull the previously installed flooring material away from the tack strips to permit removal from the subfloor. Even if only a small area of the flooring material has been damaged, it is often necessary to remove much larger portions of the floor covering material since such material is installed in a form having extended length and width dimensions. Once the former floor covering has been removed it is often necessary to repair or replace the original tack strips and to repeat the original labor intensive installation process. Only after the new installation is complete can the furniture be returned to the room. Thus, even a relatively small zone of damage may result in the need to expend substantial effort.
  • The difficulties associated with repair or replacement of previously installed flooring systems may be particularly acute in environments such as a hotel room (FIG. 1), an office environment or the like in which furniture is secured in fixed relation to the subfloor so as to prevent unauthorized removal or repositioning. In such an environment the replacement or repair of the previously installed floor covering material requires the additional effort associated with disengaging the furniture from the subfloor. Morever, in such environments the availability of storage space to house the removed furniture may be limited. Finally, during the period required to remove the furniture, disengage the former floor covering and install the replacement floor covering, the premises are unavailable for normal occupancy, thereby giving rise to a potential financial burden.
  • In recognition of the difficulties associated with both the original installation and subsequent replacement of traditional floor covering materials, there has been a trend towards products which are intended to be more efficient to install and/or replace. By way of example, one class of broadloom carpeting incorporates a pre-attached cushion so as to eliminate the need to separately install a cushion between the carpet and the subfloor. However such a broadloom carpet nonetheless requires the use of an installed tack strip or the like to retain its position. Thus, many of the difficulties associated with the original installation and replacement of such materials are retained. It is also known to utilize modular or tile products (either with or without a cushion backing) for disposition across a subfloor. While such modular installations successfully address many of the difficulties associated with the installation of broadloom products, such installations may nonetheless require the trimming of tile elements disposed along the perimeter of a room so as to conform an arrangement of tiles to the available space. As will be appreciated, the number of tiles which must be trimmed is dependent upon the perimeter length of the room. As will be further appreciated, in an environment such as a collection of hotel rooms or offices, the collective perimeter length relative to the collective area being covered may be quite substantial, thereby requiring that a large percentage of the tiles utilized be trimmed. Thus, if carpeting is to be applied across a large number of relatively small rooms, the collective trimming of tiles for those rooms may be prohibitively difficult. In light of such difficulties, the use of modular carpeting such as tiles has not heretofore gained broad acceptance in the marketplace for such installations.
  • In view of the foregoing, it will be appreciated that each of the known floor covering installation techniques and systems presents some deficiency with respect to use in relatively small spaces such as hotel rooms and the like. Hence, there exists a need for an improved method and system for placing or replacing desired floor coverings within environments including relatively small rooms having high perimeter to area ratios.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • In at least one embodiment, the present invention provides advantages and alternatives over the prior art by providing a combination of modular floor covering and border strip materials which operate in cooperative relation to greatly reduce or eliminate the necessity and expense of trimming waste material from the floor covering being installed. Moreover, the system eliminates the need for tack strips or other tensioning devices during installation or replacement. Moreover, the system provides substantial flexibility in eliminating or reducing the need to remove furniture during replacement of the floor covering products.
  • According to one aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a method or system is provided for the installation and/or replacement of a floor covering using modular carpet tiles to cover an interior portion of a subfloor without the need to trim the carpet tiles and/or placing or replacing tack strips and/or padding.
  • According to another aspect of at least one embodiment of the invention a method or system is provided for replacing floor covering materials in a space without the necessity of removing furnishings from the space but rather simply repositioning such furnishings to alternative zones within the space during a staged replacement process.
  • According to still another aspect of at least one embodiment of the invention a method or system is provided for installing floor covering tiles and/or border strip materials to the edge of fixed furniture without the necessity of moving the furniture or cutting the carpet tiles.
  • According to yet another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system is provided incorporating one or more specially designed entry tiles in conjunction with a cooperating arrangement of interior tiles and border strips.
  • According to yet another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system is provided incorporating one or more specially designed insert tiles in conjunction with a coordinated arrangement of interior tiles and border strips.
  • According to still another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention, a floor covering system is provided including a coordinated arrangement of interior tiles of predefined interlocking shapes in combination with border strips.
  • In accordance with yet another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a method or system is provided for replacing one or more previously installed interior tile elements with replacement carpet tiles in coordinated relation to previously installed border strips.
  • According to still another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention, a method or system is provided for selectively replacing one or more message insert tiles and/or entry tiles in coordinated relation to previously installed interior tile elements without removal or replacement of such interior tile elements.
  • In accordance with still another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system or method is provided incorporating a border strip of unibody construction arranged in coordinated relation to an arrangement of cooperating interior tile elements.
  • According to still a further aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system or method is provided incorporating a border strip formed of multiple lengthwise pieces arranged along a perimeter portion of a room to be covered in a coordinated relation to an arrangement of interior tile elements.
  • According to yet a further aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention, a floor covering system or method is provided including a border strip having a first leg which extends away from the wall towards an arrangement of interior carpet tiles and a second leg which extends away from the floor at least partially up a wall or other vertical boundary surface.
  • According to still another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system or method is provided including the use of a border strip formed of broadloom carpeting or attached cushion broadloom carpeting in coordinated covering relation to an arrangement of interior carpet tiles.
  • According to another aspect of at least one embodiment of the present invention a floor covering system or method is provided including the installation of border strips on a floor at the junction of the floor and a fixed furniture base with the border strips being in cooperating floor covering relation to an arrangement of interior tiles.
  • Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon a reading of the following detailed description and/or through practice of the invention described therein.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The accompanying drawings which are incorporated in and which constitute a part of this specification illustrate various exemplary embodiments, practices, and procedures in accordance with the present invention and together with the detailed description set forth below serve to explain the principals of the invention wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective representation of a space such as a hotel room or the like covered in a typical broadloom carpet installation;
  • FIG. 1A is an enhanced partially cut away perspective view of a typical method of fixing furnishings to a subfloor;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective representation of a space with fixed furniture illustrating an arrangement of floor-covering carpet elements including border strips, interior tiles, entry tiles, and message insert tiles installed in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 2A is a view similar to FIG. 2 but wherein the border strips follow the room perimeter and do not extend around the furniture;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic overhead view of an installation of the coordinated system of at least one embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the installation of FIG. 2, illustrating border strips installed along the room perimeter and around fixed furniture installations and further illustrating the arrangement of interior tiles installed without being cut to fit;
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic overhead view of an installation of the coordinated system of at least one embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the installation of FIG. 2A, wherein the border strips follow the room perimeter and do not extend around fixed furniture such that interior tile elements are disposed beneath installed furniture;
  • FIGS. 4A-D are top plan views of exemplary shapes and sizes which may be utilized for interior tiles, entry tiles, and message insert tiles within a floor covering system according to at least one embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective illustration of an installation of interior tile elements having damaged or soiled tiles;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective representation of the installation of FIG. 5 after the damaged or soiled tiles have been replaced;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective representation of an exemplary border strip of at least one embodiment of the present invention wherein the border strip is manufactured in a unibody construction;
  • FIG. 7A is a cut-away edge view of an exemplary carpet material for forming a border strip with attached cushion;
  • FIG. 7B is a view similar to FIG. 7A with no attached cushion;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a border strip according to at least one embodiment of the present invention of unibody construction extending along the intersection of a wall and floor in partial covering relation to the wall and floor;
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic cross sectional view of the border strip of FIG. 8 taken along line 8A—8A in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective representation of the components of a border strip according to at least one embodiment of the present invention manufactured in lengthwise two-piece fashion;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective representation of a wall and floor installation of the border strip of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 10A is a cross sectional view of the border strip of FIG. 10 taken along line 10A—10A;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective representation of an installation of a one-piece border strip installed along a floor only at an intersection between a floor and a wall;
  • FIG. 12A is a cross section view showing an installed unibody constructed border carpet strip of FIGS. 8 and 8A and an adjacent interior carpet tile in exploded raised relation to a placement location adjacent the border strip;
  • FIG. 12B is a view similar to FIG. 12A illustrating an installed lengthwise two-piece constructed border carpet strip of FIGS. 10 and 10A and an adjacent interior carpet tile in exploded raised relation to a placement location adjacent the border strip; and
  • FIGS. 13A-13H are perspective top plan views of various designs, materials, and patterns incorporated on message insert tiles according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Representative practices, procedures and embodiments in accordance with the present invention will now be described in relation to the accompanying figures in which, like reference numerals are utilized to designate like components throughout the various views.
  • Turning to FIG. 1, a space 10 is illustrated incorporating a traditional carpet floor covering installation. In such a traditional installation a carpeting material such as broadloom carpet 12 is installed in covering relation to an underlay padding 14 in covering relation to a subfloor 18. As will be appreciated, the subfloor 18 may be formed of a wide array of materials including wood, concrete, raised access paneling, or the like as will be well known to those of skill in the art. As illustrated, an arrangement of tack strips 16 is disposed around the perimeter of the space 10 being carpeted so as to hold the carpet 12 in tension following installation. After installation of the carpet system furniture may be introduced into the space 10. As will be appreciated, such furniture such as a chair 22 or the like may be adapted for discretionary repositioning by the occupants of the space 10. The furniture installation may also include one or more affixed furniture pieces 24 which are secured at a substantially fixed position within the space 10. Such fixed furniture installations may be particularly desirable in hotel and office environments wherein a standardized orientation of individual furniture pieces is desirable to facilitate uniform appearance and systematic cleaning.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 1A, in a typical installation of affixed furniture pieces 24, an arrangement of brackets 26 is used to secure the affixed furniture pieces 24 across the subfloor 18. The portions of the brackets extending away from the affixed furniture pieces 24 may thereafter be covered by the carpet 12 and/or underlay padding 14 so as to hide the attachment. Thus, in such installations, the base of the affixed furniture pieces 24 typically rests on top of the carpet 12. Thus, in the event that there is a need to replace the carpet 12 the affixed furniture pieces 24 must be unbolted from the subfloor and relocated prior to replacement. Since the carpet is in large pieces, such removal is often necessary even if the damaged portion of carpeting is outboard of the furniture item.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a space 40 such as a hotel room or the like incorporating a floor covering installation formed from a multiplicity of cooperating modular tile elements 25 adapted to cover an interior portion of the space 40 inboard of a border strip 27 which extends at least partially along the perimeter of the space 40 at the intersection between the subfloor 18 and walls 29. As illustrated, it is contemplated that the border strip may also extend in a path substantially around one or more affixed furniture pieces 24 so as to define a border between the modular tile elements 25 and the base of such affixed furniture pieces 24. Thus, in such a floor covering system the border strip 27 will travel in a path around such affixed furniture pieces. However, as illustrated in FIG. 2A (wherein like elements are designated by like reference numerals with a prime) it is also contemplated that the border strip 27′ may travel in a path substantially coextensive with the subfloor perimeter.
  • As best illustrated through simultaneous reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 and 2A and 3A respectively, regardless of whether the border strips extend in a pattern around fixed furniture pieces 24 or remain adjacent to the walls 29, the width of the border strips is preferably selected such that the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ may be placed across the interior of the space 40, 40′ without the need to substantially trim or otherwise adjust the dimensions of the tile elements 25, 25′ from their original dimensions as manufactured. Thus, according to the potentially preferred practice each of the modular tile elements 25, 25′ is preferably of the same size after installation is complete.
  • An example of the steps in an exemplary process for the installation of flooring in FIG. 3A is:
      • 1) Measure the distance between the parallel wall structures in the room. This will yield the 2 full wall-to-wall measurements for the room in FIG. 3A (WTW1, WTW2).
      • 2) Divide each measurement from#1 above by the length or width size of the carpet tile being used (as an example only: 24″×24″).
        • WTW1″/24″=Y.AA tiles needed where Y will represent the number of full tiles and “.AA” will represent the total strip size needed.
      • 3) Strip size “.AA” FROM #2 above is converted to inches.
        • .AA×24″=BB inches of strip total BB″/2 walls=CC″ of strip on floor for each wall
      • 4) If CC″ is<4″ (which is the minimum desirable strip width on a floor strip for the WTW 1 dimension would be either
        • CC″, if cc″>or=to 4″ (or)
        • CC″+12″, if CC″<4″
      • 5) Repeat steps 2 through 4 for the other wall-to-wall direction measurement (WTW 2).
      • 6) Install strips around perimeter walls in the width(s) calculated and then install interior carpet tiles in full tile increments.
  • As illustrated, it is contemplated that the coverage by the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ across the interior of the space 40 may be interrupted by selectively placed tile elements of different construction and/or appearance. In particular, it is contemplated that the floor covering system may include one or more entry way tiles 28, 28′ located at a threshold of an entry way door 31, 31′. By way of example only, and not limitation, it is contemplated that such entry way tiles 28, 28′ may be formed of a material of enhanced durability and/or stain resistance relative to the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ so as to provide a convenient localized collection point for moisture, dirt and other debris which may be adhered to a user's shoes as he or she enters the space.
  • As illustrated it is also contemplated that the floor covering installation may include one or more selectively placed insert or message tile elements 30, 30′ at locations across the interior of the space. Preferably, such insert tiles 30, 30′ have a shape which is substantially equivalent to that of the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ covering the remainder of the interior. However, the insert tiles 30, 30′ will preferably be visually distinct from the surrounding interior tile elements 25, 25′. By way of example, such insert tiles may be formed from materials different from the interior tile elements 25, 25′ and/or may be printed with different colors, designs, logos, safety information, or other data for viewing by an occupant.
  • It is contemplated that the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ the border strips 27, 27′ as well as any entry way tiles 28, 28′ and insert tiles 30, 30′ which may be used may be formed from a wide range of materials and combinations of materials as are known to be suitable for floor covering installations. By way of example only, and not limitation, it is contemplated that any of the tile and/or strip elements may be formed from materials such as carpeting, hardback or cushion back carpet tiles, pieces or portions of such carpet tiles, broadloom, attached cushion broadloom, hardwood flooring, laminate flooring, vinyl flooring, ceramics, granite, marble, and other materials as may be known to those of skill in the art. It is also to be appreciated that such materials may be used in combination with one another within the installation. That is, a border strip of one material may be used in combination with interior modular tile elements of another material. Likewise, interior modular tile elements of different materials such as carpet and ceramic, carpet and wood, wood and ceramic and the like may be used.
  • While the present invention is in no way limited to the use of one or more materials, according to one potentially preferred practice it is contemplated that at least a portion of the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ will be carpet tiles. Such carpet tiles may be formed according to any of the practices as will be well known to those of skill in the art and may include tufted, bonded, woven, knit or non-woven face constructions. Such carpet tiles may employ any number of different backing layers including cushioning or rigid backing materials as will be well known to those of skill in the art. Such tiles may also include various releasable adhesives or other friction enhancing coatings to facilitate placement across the underlying subfloor. In the event that carpet tiles are used as the interior modular tile elements 25, 25′ it is contemplated that the face layer of such carpet tile may be of any suitable known construction including, but not limited to loop pile, cut pile, and combinations of cut and loop pile with pile heights preferably ranging from about {fraction (1/64)} inch to about 1.5 inches or greater.
  • The message or insert tiles 30, 30′ may likewise be carpet tiles. However, as previously indicated, it is also contemplated that other materials such as ceramics, wood, vinyl, laminates and the like may be used in construction of the insert tiles. Preferably, such insert tiles are provided with an appearance that is different from that of the interior modular tile elements forming the body of the interior installation so as to provide a desired decorative pattern. By way of example only, and not limitation, FIGS. 13A-13H illustrate various representative insert tiles which may be used in combination with surrounding carpet tile elements 25, 25′ at the interior of the space being covered. Thus, in FIG. 13A the insert tile 30A is simply a carpet tile of a preselected color which may be different from that of the surrounding tiles. In FIG. 13B, the insert tile 30B is printed with a brick design. In FIG. 13C the insert tile 30C is printed with a stone design. In FIG. 13D, the insert tile 30D is formed of wood or wood veneer. In FIG. 13E, the insert tile 30E is printed with a geometric pattern. In FIG. 13F, the insert tile 30F is printed with a corporate logo. In FIG. 13G the insert tile 30G is printed with a family crest. In FIG. 13H, the insert tile 30H is printed with a floral pattern. Of course, such patterns are merely representative and may be used either alone or in combination with other insert tiles to provide a desired visual effect.
  • It is also contemplated that the modular tile elements disposed across the interior of the space being covered may have various sizes and shapes. That is, the present invention is in no way limited to a single tile dimension. Thus, by way of example only, a sample of contemplated sizes and shapes for the interior modular tile elements is provided in FIGS. 4A, 4B. However, it is to be understood that in a given installation each of the tiles will preferably be of the same size and shape so as to reduce complexity.
  • As previously indicated, the border strip 27, 27′ which is utilized may be of any suitable material or combination of materials. By way of example only, such border strips may include wood or stone inlays, rubber boundary strips or carpet strip arrangements. According to one potentially preferred practice, the border strip may be formed from a unitary strip 50 of material such as traditional broadloom carpet. Of course, it is to be understood that similar constructions may be used for border strips 27′ in installations where the border strips outline affixed furniture. By way of example only, and not limitation, an exemplary cross sectional construction of a tufted broadloom carpet 51 including a pile surface 52 and an attached cushion layer 53 is provided in FIG. 7A. Likewise, a tufted broadloom carpet 51′ having a pile surface 52′ with no attached cushion is illustrated in FIG. 7B. Of course, carpets having face constructions other than tufted configurations such as bonded, woven, knit and non-woven constructions may likewise be used. As will be appreciated, such materials may be readily formed into an elongate strip construction as illustrated in FIG. 7 by cutting techniques as will be well known to those of skill in the art.
  • Referring to FIGS. 8 and 8A, one contemplated arrangement for a border strip 27 formed from a unitary strip of carpet 50 is illustrated. As shown, in this construction the unitary elongate strip 50 is folded into a generally open “L” shaped geometry for placement along the intersection between the subfloor 18 and an adjacent vertical boundary surface such as the edge of affixed furniture 24 or a wall element 29. In this arrangement a first leg of the border strip 27 projects away from the vertical boundary surface while a second leg extends partially up the vertical boundary surface projecting away from the subfloor. Interior modular tile elements may thereafter be placed in adjacent relation to the edge of the first leg so as to establish a substantially continuous covering across the subfloor as illustrated in FIG. 12A.
  • It is also contemplated that the border strip 27, 27′ may be formed from multiple pieces of cooperating material rather than as a single unitary structure. As illustrated in FIG. 9, according to one contemplated practice two elongate strips of carpeting material 54, 55 as previously described may be used to form the individual legs of the border strip. Such an installation is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 10A. As will be appreciated, such a construction for the border strips 27 may facilitate the development of a sharp corner for insertion at the intersection between the subfloor 18 and an adjacent vertical boundary surface which may be desirable in some instances. Morever, such a multi-pieced construction permits the legs of the border strip 27 to be formed of different materials which may be desirable in some instances. Of course, as with the prior described construction an arrangement of interior modular tile elements may be placed in adjacent relation to the horizontal leg of the border strip to establish a substantially continuous covering relation across the subfloor (FIG. 12B).
  • While it may be desirable in many instances to utilize a border strip of “L” shaped construction, it is also contemplated that the edge strip 27, 27′ may be substantially planar such that it extends away from the vertical boundary surface across the subfloor but does not include a vertical leg element. Such an installation is illustrated in FIG. 11.
  • As previously indicated, the present invention provides substantial advantages in relation to the repair and/or replacement of the floor covering material following the initial installation. By way of illustration, in FIG. 5 there is illustrated an arrangement of interior modular tile elements 25 such as may be disposed inboard of a surrounding border strip in the manner previously described. As shown, in the arrangement of interior modular tile elements 25 two of such tile elements are illustrated as being stained or damaged. As shown in FIG. 6, such stained or damaged tile elements may be replaced by replacement tile elements 125 without the need for replacement of any surrounding or adjacent tile elements and with no need to reposition or remove furniture. Insert tiles 30 may likewise be inserted and replaced as desired such as to periodically change a message imprinted thereon. Moreover, the entire floor covering installation may be easily replaced in a staged manner by repositioning furniture within the space as necessary to gain access to the tile elements and then placing new tile elements in place. That is, it is generally unnecessary to remove the furniture from the space during replacement of floor covering installations in accordance with the present invention. Thus, after an installation is made according to the present invention, repair and/or replacement may be effected with minimal effort.
  • The present invention also substantially facilitates the ability to place floor covering materials around affixed furniture pieces so as to avoid the use of carpeting in locations beneath such furniture which will be invisible to a user. Such installation is achieved by the patterning of border strips around such affixed furniture pieces in a manner such as is illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3. In the past, such selective patterning of floor coverings has been difficult due to the need to apply tack strips at the interface between such fixed furniture and the edge of the floor covering materials.
  • While the invention has been illustrated and described in relation to certain embodiments, constructions and procedures, it is to be understood that such embodiments, constructions and procedures are illustrative only and that the present invention is in no event to be limited thereto. To the contrary it is contemplated that modifications and variations embodying the principles of this invention will no doubt occur to those of skill in the art and it is thus intended that the present invention shall extend to all such modifications and variations as may incorporate the broad principles of the invention within the full spirit and scope thereof.

Claims (21)

1. A method for installation of a floor covering comprising the steps of:
installing one or more border carpet strips; and,
installing one or more interior carpet tiles across an interior flooring space inboard of the border carpet strips, wherein said border carpet strips project towards the interior floor space a distance such that the interior carpet tiles are installed without edge trimming.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein one or more entry carpet tiles are used at ingress and egress points in the space.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein one or more message carpet tiles are inserted at predefined locations in the space.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the interior carpet tiles are of any one of several sizes and shapes.
5. A floor covering installation produced by the method of claim 1.
6. A method for the installation of floor covering material in a space having a bare sub floor comprising the steps of:
installing one or more border carpet strips and installing one or more interior carpet tiles inboard of said border carpet strips, such that the placement of floor covering material is accomplished without the necessity of cutting the interior carpet tiles or placing tack strips or padding.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein one or more pieces of fixed furniture is installed prior to the installation of border carpet strips and wherein the border carpet strips extend around the edges of said fixed furniture at the junction of the sub floor and fixed furniture.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein one or more entry carpet tiles are used at ingress and egress points in the space.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein one or more message carpet tiles are inserted at predefined locations in the space.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the interior carpet tiles are of any one of several sizes and shapes.
11. A carpet tile installation produced by the method of claim 6.
12. A method for the installation of carpeting in a space where the space is initially carpet free comprising the steps of:
installing border carpet strips and installing interior carpet tiles in inboard adjacent relation to the border carpet strips such that the installation of the interior carpet tiles is accomplished without cutting the interior carpet tiles or placing tack strips or padding.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the border carpet strips are substantially “L” shaped having a first leg projecting across a flooring support away from a vertical boundary surface and a second leg projecting away from the first leg up the vertical boundary surface.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of one piece construction.
15. The method according to claim 13, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of multi-piece construction.
16. The method according to claim 6, wherein at least a portion of the border carpet strips are substantially “L” shaped having a first leg projecting across a flooring support away from a vertical boundary surface and a second leg projecting away from the first leg up the vertical boundary surface.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of one piece construction.
18. The method according to claim 16, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of multi-piece construction.
19. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the border carpet strips are substantially “L” shaped having a first leg projecting across a flooring support away from a vertical boundary surface and a second leg projecting away from the first leg up the vertical boundary surface.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of one piece construction.
21. The method according to claim 19, wherein said at least a portion of the border carpet strips are of multi-piece construction.
US10/701,936 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Carpeting systems, methods and products Abandoned US20050091936A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/701,936 US20050091936A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Carpeting systems, methods and products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/701,936 US20050091936A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Carpeting systems, methods and products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050091936A1 true US20050091936A1 (en) 2005-05-05

Family

ID=34551544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/701,936 Abandoned US20050091936A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Carpeting systems, methods and products

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US20050091936A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040086683A1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2004-05-06 Milliken & Company Adhesive-free carpet tiles and methods of installing adhesive-free carpet tiles
US20080069998A1 (en) * 2004-08-21 2008-03-20 Torben Degn-Hansen Carpet Tile
WO2015006184A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Milliken & Company Washable carpet tile
US20150089890A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2015-04-02 Six Continents Hotels, Inc. Hotel rooms
US20210346785A1 (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-11 Snap Lock Industries, Inc. High friction modular floor covering
CN114753603A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-07-15 杭州良工装饰有限公司 Bedroom construction process
US11678757B2 (en) 2016-08-24 2023-06-20 Milliken & Company Floor mat with hidden base component

Citations (95)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US34951A (en) * 1862-04-15 Improvement in portable sewing-thread spool-holders
US2563478A (en) * 1951-08-07 Electronic vulcanization of sponge
US2952577A (en) * 1955-05-31 1960-09-13 Allen Ind Composite carpet tiles
US3034942A (en) * 1959-08-18 1962-05-15 Du Pont Pile fabric and method for making same
US3120083A (en) * 1960-04-04 1964-02-04 Bigelow Sanford Inc Carpet or floor tiles
US3123508A (en) * 1964-03-03 Method of bonding foam to fabric
US3166455A (en) * 1962-07-19 1965-01-19 Lees & Sons Co James Method of producing a laminated carpet tile
US3227574A (en) * 1965-05-20 1966-01-04 Textile Rubber & Chem Co Tufted scatter rugs with double coated skid-resistant backing and method of preparing same
US3238595A (en) * 1961-11-15 1966-03-08 Patchogue Plymouth Company Method of producing tufted carpets
US3309259A (en) * 1963-10-29 1967-03-14 Patchogue Plymouth Company Double backed carpet
US3438312A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-04-15 Jean P M Becker Ground covering capable for use in playing tennis in the open air or under cover
US3496035A (en) * 1966-08-03 1970-02-17 Dow Chemical Co Extruded magnesium-base alloy
US3514914A (en) * 1968-08-22 1970-06-02 Erwin F Bergquist Carpet cap strip
US3518102A (en) * 1965-01-11 1970-06-30 Diersch & Schroder Method and apparatus for making foam backed carpets
US3519526A (en) * 1966-07-21 1970-07-07 Union Carbide Corp Elastomer-backed carpet
US3560284A (en) * 1967-12-04 1971-02-02 Pandel Inc Method of making foam-backed tufted carpet
US3649325A (en) * 1968-09-25 1972-03-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Coating porous substrates with solid rubber foam
US3654051A (en) * 1969-07-16 1972-04-04 Celotex Corp Carpet tile
US3664863A (en) * 1968-05-25 1972-05-23 Scholten Research Nv Carpets having a back-coating of in situ-formed polyurethane
US3723213A (en) * 1970-08-18 1973-03-27 Rohm & Haas Method of making non-woven pile fabric
US3804699A (en) * 1971-06-25 1974-04-16 Ludlow Corp Slip-resistant mat
US3808760A (en) * 1973-03-20 1974-05-07 Commercial Affiliates Surface covering installation with means to reach covered access systems
US3895149A (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-07-15 Atlantic Richfield Co Carpet backed with thixotropic polyurethane adhesive
US3940525A (en) * 1974-12-30 1976-02-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tufted carpet having a polyolefin film as the secondary backing
US4010301A (en) * 1974-11-18 1977-03-01 Carpets International-Georgia (Sales), Inc. Carpet tile
US4132817A (en) * 1977-03-30 1979-01-02 Textile Rubber And Chemical Co., Inc. Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4286003A (en) * 1978-10-18 1981-08-25 Milliken Research Corporation Thin polyurethane foam backed rug
US4374884A (en) * 1980-12-09 1983-02-22 Polysar Limited Pile carpet having a water activatable adhesive
US4405393A (en) * 1977-03-30 1983-09-20 Tillotson John G Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4405674A (en) * 1981-05-01 1983-09-20 Carpets International-Georgia (Sales), Inc. Process for making a magnetic material containing carpet tile and carpet tile
US4512831A (en) * 1979-01-02 1985-04-23 Tillotson John G Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4515846A (en) * 1984-04-09 1985-05-07 The Dow Chemical Company Polyurethane backed carpet formed with two catalysts
US4522857A (en) * 1984-09-24 1985-06-11 Milliken Research Corporation Carpet tile with stabilizing material embedded in adhesive layer
US4571353A (en) * 1984-04-26 1986-02-18 Interface Flooring Systems, Inc. Interlocking carpet tile
US4578132A (en) * 1982-09-23 1986-03-25 Heuge Export Ag Process for the production of tufted carpet tiles
US4579763A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-04-01 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Process for forming densified tufted carpet tiles by shrinking primary backing
US4657790A (en) * 1985-07-08 1987-04-14 The Dow Chemical Company Polyurethane backed carpet
US4661380A (en) * 1985-05-02 1987-04-28 Tillotson John G Method for coating a secondary carpet backing
US4689256A (en) * 1986-08-29 1987-08-25 Compo Industries, Inc. Flame retardant tufted carpet tile and method of preparing same
US4691478A (en) * 1986-09-25 1987-09-08 Lorg John W Infiltration control device
US4696849A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-09-29 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane-backed textiles
US4730432A (en) * 1986-05-20 1988-03-15 Raumausstattung Willi Schafer Molding track for carpeting
US4737221A (en) * 1979-07-04 1988-04-12 Compo Scotland Limited Carpet tile production method
US4798644A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-01-17 Polysar Financial Services, S.A. Method of making a carpet
US4829731A (en) * 1987-01-10 1989-05-16 Schlueter Werner Device for the formation of a connecting transition between two perpendicularly adjoining surfaces
US4845910A (en) * 1986-06-02 1989-07-11 Hanson Dennis B Baseboard molding strip and method of installing same
US4853054A (en) * 1987-09-29 1989-08-01 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane carpet backings based on high equivalent weight polyols
US4865688A (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-09-12 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing a web with an abrasion resistant resilient backing
US4915999A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-04-10 Tillotson John G Carpet product with integral balancing layer
US4942072A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-07-17 Chung Farn Juoh Carpet tiles with edges projections and grooves
US5014693A (en) * 1989-10-25 1991-05-14 St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital Ceiling-mounted gas delivering unit for use in a catheter laboratory
US5030497A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-07-09 Heuga Holding Bv Carpet tile and method of preparing same
US5045389A (en) * 1990-05-23 1991-09-03 Pmc, Inc. Carpet padding comprising cover film, and prime and rebond foam layers
US5077874A (en) * 1990-01-10 1992-01-07 Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. Method of producing a nonwoven dibrous textured panel and panel produced thereby
US5088252A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-02-18 Antekeier Mark D Baseboard channel member for pre-cut carpet strips
US5114773A (en) * 1988-03-02 1992-05-19 Resilient Systems, Inc. Resilient composite open-cell foam structure and method of making same
US5198277A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-03-30 Interface, Inc. Pattern-tufted, fusion-bonded carpet and carpet tile and method of preparation
US5204155A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-04-20 Interface, Inc. Resilient foam-backed carpet and method of preparation
US5212923A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-05-25 Pelosi Lee J Prehung gauged cove base
US5219620A (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-06-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for foam treating pile fabrics
US5288134A (en) * 1992-03-09 1994-02-22 Hoover Universal, Inc. Seat assembly with integrated seat cushion and seat track frame
US5348784A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-09-20 United Technical Products, Inc. Antistatic and conductive carpet tile system
US5380561A (en) * 1992-08-28 1995-01-10 Textilma Ag Method and apparatus for coating flat textile bodies, especially carpet panels
US5538776A (en) * 1992-12-28 1996-07-23 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Carpet containing a hot melt polyester layer
US5540968A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-07-30 Milliken Research Corporation Cushioned backed carpet tile with stabilized nonwoven backing
US5610207A (en) * 1994-05-25 1997-03-11 Arco Chemical Technology, L. P. Manufacture of low density products containing recycled foam
US5612113A (en) * 1994-12-05 1997-03-18 Darwin Enterprises, Inc. Carpet with fluid barrier
US5616200A (en) * 1992-10-23 1997-04-01 Interface, Inc. I-bond method for making fusion-bonded carpet
US5646195A (en) * 1995-03-07 1997-07-08 The Dow Chemical Company Catalyst for polyurethane carpet backings and carpets prepared therewith
US5658637A (en) * 1994-09-09 1997-08-19 Foamex L.P. Floor mat
US5706623A (en) * 1997-01-02 1998-01-13 Mono Track Systems, Inc. Carpet edge strip
US5763040A (en) * 1995-04-18 1998-06-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Rug and carpet underlays substantially impervious to liquids
US5763001A (en) * 1995-03-29 1998-06-09 Brown; C. Noel Resurfaced carpet and process for making the same
US5804273A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-09-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. Floor covering with carpet over carpet and hook and loop fasteners
US5903701A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-05-11 Warner Music Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for testing the quality of recorded information
US5902663A (en) * 1993-09-01 1999-05-11 Fibertex A/S Low-stretch and dimension stable floor covering
US5929145A (en) * 1991-02-22 1999-07-27 Milliken & Company Bitumen backed carpet tile
US6040381A (en) * 1996-12-10 2000-03-21 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of filled reactive polyurethane carpet backing formulations using an in-line continuous mixing process
US6055789A (en) * 1997-05-29 2000-05-02 Zimmerman; Harry I. Tool for installing flanged conduit and insulation for electric wires
US6096401A (en) * 1996-08-28 2000-08-01 The Dow Chemical Company Carpet backing precoats, laminate coats, and foam coats prepared from polyurethane formulations including fly ash
US6197400B1 (en) * 1997-10-24 2001-03-06 Mannington Carpets, Inc. Repeating series of tiles
US6203879B1 (en) * 1997-10-24 2001-03-20 Mannington Carpets, Inc. Repeating series of carpet tiles, and method for cutting and laying thereof
US6228004B1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-05-08 Bedside Rehabilitation Technology, Inc. Versatile physical therapy apparatus
US6343264B1 (en) * 1998-02-13 2002-01-29 Carpet Co-Op Of America Association Color selection method and system for floor, wall, and window coverings
US6395362B1 (en) * 1996-07-19 2002-05-28 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Anchor sheet framework and subflooring
US6438908B1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2002-08-27 Mcdonald Raiford Method of installing wall-to-wall carpet and improved carpet
US20020119281A1 (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-08-29 Higgins Kenneth B. Textile product and method
US20030072911A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-04-17 Higgins Kenneth B. Residential carpet product and method
US20030161990A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-08-28 Higgins Kenneth B. Residential carpet product and method
US20040022991A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Higgins Kenneth B. Flooring system and method
US20040030733A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-12 Bell James M. Tile layout system, method and product
US20040043183A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-03-04 Thrasher Randell H. Coordinating flooring and methods
US20040096578A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-20 Colwell Industries, Inc. Method and system for fabricating window coverings
US20050112316A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-05-26 O'connonr Investmetn Corp. Carpet tiles for use on exterior surfaces
US7185473B2 (en) * 1996-07-19 2007-03-06 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module

Patent Citations (99)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2563478A (en) * 1951-08-07 Electronic vulcanization of sponge
US3123508A (en) * 1964-03-03 Method of bonding foam to fabric
US34951A (en) * 1862-04-15 Improvement in portable sewing-thread spool-holders
US2952577A (en) * 1955-05-31 1960-09-13 Allen Ind Composite carpet tiles
US3034942A (en) * 1959-08-18 1962-05-15 Du Pont Pile fabric and method for making same
US3120083A (en) * 1960-04-04 1964-02-04 Bigelow Sanford Inc Carpet or floor tiles
US3238595A (en) * 1961-11-15 1966-03-08 Patchogue Plymouth Company Method of producing tufted carpets
US3166455A (en) * 1962-07-19 1965-01-19 Lees & Sons Co James Method of producing a laminated carpet tile
US3309259A (en) * 1963-10-29 1967-03-14 Patchogue Plymouth Company Double backed carpet
US3518102A (en) * 1965-01-11 1970-06-30 Diersch & Schroder Method and apparatus for making foam backed carpets
US3227574A (en) * 1965-05-20 1966-01-04 Textile Rubber & Chem Co Tufted scatter rugs with double coated skid-resistant backing and method of preparing same
US3438312A (en) * 1965-10-22 1969-04-15 Jean P M Becker Ground covering capable for use in playing tennis in the open air or under cover
US3519526A (en) * 1966-07-21 1970-07-07 Union Carbide Corp Elastomer-backed carpet
US3496035A (en) * 1966-08-03 1970-02-17 Dow Chemical Co Extruded magnesium-base alloy
US3560284A (en) * 1967-12-04 1971-02-02 Pandel Inc Method of making foam-backed tufted carpet
US3664863A (en) * 1968-05-25 1972-05-23 Scholten Research Nv Carpets having a back-coating of in situ-formed polyurethane
US3514914A (en) * 1968-08-22 1970-06-02 Erwin F Bergquist Carpet cap strip
US3649325A (en) * 1968-09-25 1972-03-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Coating porous substrates with solid rubber foam
US3654051A (en) * 1969-07-16 1972-04-04 Celotex Corp Carpet tile
US3723213A (en) * 1970-08-18 1973-03-27 Rohm & Haas Method of making non-woven pile fabric
US3804699A (en) * 1971-06-25 1974-04-16 Ludlow Corp Slip-resistant mat
US3808760A (en) * 1973-03-20 1974-05-07 Commercial Affiliates Surface covering installation with means to reach covered access systems
US3895149A (en) * 1973-07-05 1975-07-15 Atlantic Richfield Co Carpet backed with thixotropic polyurethane adhesive
US4010301A (en) * 1974-11-18 1977-03-01 Carpets International-Georgia (Sales), Inc. Carpet tile
US3940525A (en) * 1974-12-30 1976-02-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tufted carpet having a polyolefin film as the secondary backing
US4132817A (en) * 1977-03-30 1979-01-02 Textile Rubber And Chemical Co., Inc. Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4405393A (en) * 1977-03-30 1983-09-20 Tillotson John G Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4286003A (en) * 1978-10-18 1981-08-25 Milliken Research Corporation Thin polyurethane foam backed rug
US4512831A (en) * 1979-01-02 1985-04-23 Tillotson John G Method for forming a layer of blown cellular urethane on a carpet backing
US4737221A (en) * 1979-07-04 1988-04-12 Compo Scotland Limited Carpet tile production method
US4942074A (en) * 1979-07-04 1990-07-17 Sanquhar Tile Services Limited Carpet tile
US4374884A (en) * 1980-12-09 1983-02-22 Polysar Limited Pile carpet having a water activatable adhesive
US4405674A (en) * 1981-05-01 1983-09-20 Carpets International-Georgia (Sales), Inc. Process for making a magnetic material containing carpet tile and carpet tile
US4578132A (en) * 1982-09-23 1986-03-25 Heuge Export Ag Process for the production of tufted carpet tiles
US4515846A (en) * 1984-04-09 1985-05-07 The Dow Chemical Company Polyurethane backed carpet formed with two catalysts
US4571353A (en) * 1984-04-26 1986-02-18 Interface Flooring Systems, Inc. Interlocking carpet tile
US4522857A (en) * 1984-09-24 1985-06-11 Milliken Research Corporation Carpet tile with stabilizing material embedded in adhesive layer
US4661380A (en) * 1985-05-02 1987-04-28 Tillotson John G Method for coating a secondary carpet backing
US4579763A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-04-01 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Process for forming densified tufted carpet tiles by shrinking primary backing
US4657790A (en) * 1985-07-08 1987-04-14 The Dow Chemical Company Polyurethane backed carpet
US4696849A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-09-29 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane-backed textiles
US4730432A (en) * 1986-05-20 1988-03-15 Raumausstattung Willi Schafer Molding track for carpeting
US4845910A (en) * 1986-06-02 1989-07-11 Hanson Dennis B Baseboard molding strip and method of installing same
US4689256A (en) * 1986-08-29 1987-08-25 Compo Industries, Inc. Flame retardant tufted carpet tile and method of preparing same
US4691478A (en) * 1986-09-25 1987-09-08 Lorg John W Infiltration control device
US4829731A (en) * 1987-01-10 1989-05-16 Schlueter Werner Device for the formation of a connecting transition between two perpendicularly adjoining surfaces
US4853054A (en) * 1987-09-29 1989-08-01 The Dow Chemical Company Process for preparing polyurethane carpet backings based on high equivalent weight polyols
US4865688A (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-09-12 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing a web with an abrasion resistant resilient backing
US5114773A (en) * 1988-03-02 1992-05-19 Resilient Systems, Inc. Resilient composite open-cell foam structure and method of making same
US4798644A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-01-17 Polysar Financial Services, S.A. Method of making a carpet
US4915999A (en) * 1989-02-06 1990-04-10 Tillotson John G Carpet product with integral balancing layer
US4942072A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-07-17 Chung Farn Juoh Carpet tiles with edges projections and grooves
US5030497A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-07-09 Heuga Holding Bv Carpet tile and method of preparing same
US5014693A (en) * 1989-10-25 1991-05-14 St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital Ceiling-mounted gas delivering unit for use in a catheter laboratory
US5077874A (en) * 1990-01-10 1992-01-07 Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. Method of producing a nonwoven dibrous textured panel and panel produced thereby
US5045389A (en) * 1990-05-23 1991-09-03 Pmc, Inc. Carpet padding comprising cover film, and prime and rebond foam layers
US5088252A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-02-18 Antekeier Mark D Baseboard channel member for pre-cut carpet strips
US5929145A (en) * 1991-02-22 1999-07-27 Milliken & Company Bitumen backed carpet tile
US5212923A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-05-25 Pelosi Lee J Prehung gauged cove base
US5219620A (en) * 1991-07-25 1993-06-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method and apparatus for foam treating pile fabrics
US5198277A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-03-30 Interface, Inc. Pattern-tufted, fusion-bonded carpet and carpet tile and method of preparation
US5348784A (en) * 1991-11-04 1994-09-20 United Technical Products, Inc. Antistatic and conductive carpet tile system
US5204155A (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-04-20 Interface, Inc. Resilient foam-backed carpet and method of preparation
US5288134A (en) * 1992-03-09 1994-02-22 Hoover Universal, Inc. Seat assembly with integrated seat cushion and seat track frame
US5380561A (en) * 1992-08-28 1995-01-10 Textilma Ag Method and apparatus for coating flat textile bodies, especially carpet panels
US5616200A (en) * 1992-10-23 1997-04-01 Interface, Inc. I-bond method for making fusion-bonded carpet
US5538776A (en) * 1992-12-28 1996-07-23 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Carpet containing a hot melt polyester layer
US5902663A (en) * 1993-09-01 1999-05-11 Fibertex A/S Low-stretch and dimension stable floor covering
US5540968A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-07-30 Milliken Research Corporation Cushioned backed carpet tile with stabilized nonwoven backing
US5545276A (en) * 1994-03-03 1996-08-13 Milliken Research Corporation Process for forming cushion backed carpet
US5948500A (en) * 1994-03-03 1999-09-07 Milliken & Company Method for forming cushioned carpet tile with woven backing
US6203881B1 (en) * 1994-03-03 2001-03-20 Milliken & Company Cushion backed carpet
US5610207A (en) * 1994-05-25 1997-03-11 Arco Chemical Technology, L. P. Manufacture of low density products containing recycled foam
US5658637A (en) * 1994-09-09 1997-08-19 Foamex L.P. Floor mat
US5612113A (en) * 1994-12-05 1997-03-18 Darwin Enterprises, Inc. Carpet with fluid barrier
US5646195A (en) * 1995-03-07 1997-07-08 The Dow Chemical Company Catalyst for polyurethane carpet backings and carpets prepared therewith
US5763001A (en) * 1995-03-29 1998-06-09 Brown; C. Noel Resurfaced carpet and process for making the same
US5763040A (en) * 1995-04-18 1998-06-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Rug and carpet underlays substantially impervious to liquids
US5804273A (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-09-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. Floor covering with carpet over carpet and hook and loop fasteners
US6395362B1 (en) * 1996-07-19 2002-05-28 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Anchor sheet framework and subflooring
US7185473B2 (en) * 1996-07-19 2007-03-06 Tac-Fast Georgia, L.L.C. Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module
US6096401A (en) * 1996-08-28 2000-08-01 The Dow Chemical Company Carpet backing precoats, laminate coats, and foam coats prepared from polyurethane formulations including fly ash
US6040381A (en) * 1996-12-10 2000-03-21 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of filled reactive polyurethane carpet backing formulations using an in-line continuous mixing process
US5706623A (en) * 1997-01-02 1998-01-13 Mono Track Systems, Inc. Carpet edge strip
US6055789A (en) * 1997-05-29 2000-05-02 Zimmerman; Harry I. Tool for installing flanged conduit and insulation for electric wires
US5903701A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-05-11 Warner Music Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for testing the quality of recorded information
US6197400B1 (en) * 1997-10-24 2001-03-06 Mannington Carpets, Inc. Repeating series of tiles
US6203879B1 (en) * 1997-10-24 2001-03-20 Mannington Carpets, Inc. Repeating series of carpet tiles, and method for cutting and laying thereof
US6343264B1 (en) * 1998-02-13 2002-01-29 Carpet Co-Op Of America Association Color selection method and system for floor, wall, and window coverings
US6228004B1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2001-05-08 Bedside Rehabilitation Technology, Inc. Versatile physical therapy apparatus
US6438908B1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2002-08-27 Mcdonald Raiford Method of installing wall-to-wall carpet and improved carpet
US20020119281A1 (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-08-29 Higgins Kenneth B. Textile product and method
US20030072911A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-04-17 Higgins Kenneth B. Residential carpet product and method
US20030161990A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-08-28 Higgins Kenneth B. Residential carpet product and method
US20040043183A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2004-03-04 Thrasher Randell H. Coordinating flooring and methods
US20040022991A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-05 Higgins Kenneth B. Flooring system and method
US20040030733A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-12 Bell James M. Tile layout system, method and product
US20040096578A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-05-20 Colwell Industries, Inc. Method and system for fabricating window coverings
US20050112316A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-05-26 O'connonr Investmetn Corp. Carpet tiles for use on exterior surfaces

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040086683A1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2004-05-06 Milliken & Company Adhesive-free carpet tiles and methods of installing adhesive-free carpet tiles
US7096642B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2006-08-29 Milliken & Company Adhesive-free carpet tiles and methods of installing adhesive-free carpet tiles
US20080069998A1 (en) * 2004-08-21 2008-03-20 Torben Degn-Hansen Carpet Tile
US20150089890A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2015-04-02 Six Continents Hotels, Inc. Hotel rooms
US10287789B2 (en) * 2012-10-08 2019-05-14 Six Continents Hotels, Inc. Hotel rooms
WO2015006184A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 Milliken & Company Washable carpet tile
US11678757B2 (en) 2016-08-24 2023-06-20 Milliken & Company Floor mat with hidden base component
US20210346785A1 (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-11 Snap Lock Industries, Inc. High friction modular floor covering
CN114753603A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-07-15 杭州良工装饰有限公司 Bedroom construction process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6298624B1 (en) Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module
US6526704B1 (en) Padded raised flooring panels and coverings
US7194843B2 (en) Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module
US3014829A (en) Adhesived carpet blocks
US7185473B2 (en) Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module
US6395362B1 (en) Anchor sheet framework and subflooring
EP1592328B1 (en) Floor covering having a removable decorative inlay
IL127832A (en) Covering module and anchor sheet
US20040258870A1 (en) Re-configurable modular floor covering
US5606841A (en) Filled interior wall panels
US6918212B1 (en) Seamed/seamless fabric wall panel system
US20030110720A1 (en) Padded raised flooring panels and coverings
US20050091936A1 (en) Carpeting systems, methods and products
US20060003141A1 (en) Floor covering having a removable decorative inlay
JP2905280B2 (en) Ventilated floor structure for air conditioning
AU2003213486B2 (en) Anchor sheet and anchor sheet module
AU769155B2 (en) Anchor sheet framework and subflooring
WO1997010921A1 (en) A method for installing a lightweight carpet
ATE290813T1 (en) DOORMAT FOR OUTDOOR AND INDOOR AREAS, ESPECIALLY AS A COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION FOR FLOORING

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: MILLIKEN & COMPANY, SOUTH CAROLINA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:GALLOWAY, KERRY T.;PAYANT, MICHAEL P.;SCHINE, MURRAY L.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:015049/0056

Effective date: 20040301

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION