US20070212436A1 - Machine For The Production Of A Finished Non-Woven - Google Patents
Machine For The Production Of A Finished Non-Woven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070212436A1 US20070212436A1 US10/575,299 US57529904A US2007212436A1 US 20070212436 A1 US20070212436 A1 US 20070212436A1 US 57529904 A US57529904 A US 57529904A US 2007212436 A1 US2007212436 A1 US 2007212436A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- applicator
- machine according
- conveyor
- product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to machines for the production of nonwovens, comprising one or more spun-bond towers and optionally one or more melt-blown heads depositing filaments and optionally fibres as a web onto a conveyor.
- the web thus deposited, and still fragile, is then sent to a water-jet consolidation station.
- the invention remedies this drawback.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a machine for the continuous production of a nonwoven, comprising a spun-bond tower depositing filaments as a web onto a conveyor and a device for consolidating the web, characterized by a moisture-expressing means downstream, in the direction in which the web moves, of the consolidation device and by an applicator for applying a product to the web downstream of the expressing means.
- the expressing means consists simply of a second conveyor over which the web passes, a vacuum device being provided between the upper and lower runs of said second conveyor, said device giving for example a vacuum of between 40 and 700 millibar and subjecting the web to a suction effect.
- the upper run of the second conveyor is given a length such that, depending on the speed with which the web passes, the moisture content of the web becomes less than 70% by weight, better still less than 50% and even better less than 20% upon exiting the second conveyor.
- This moisture content is in general between 10% and 70% by weight. Unlike what a drying unit would give, it is greater than 10%.
- the residence time of the web on the second conveyor may be less than 2 seconds for a conveyor whose upper run has a length of for example 2m.
- the machine may include, downstream of the product applicator, a device for drying the web, this drying device possibly being made less substantial by the fact that a good part of the moisture has already been expressed in the expressing means.
- the product applicator is preferably a foam applicator or a lick-roll applicator or a spray applicator, these accommodating a residual moisture content of the web.
- the application takes place in longitudinal bands, thereby creating, for example, an alternation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic longitudinal regions.
- Patent Application EP-0 072 961 it is provided not to express the moisture from a nonwoven web, that is to say to expel some of the water by a mechanical means, but to dry a nonwoven web, that is to say to eliminate almost all of the water therefrom by a supply thermal energy.
- FIGURE is a schematic sectional representation of a machine according to the invention.
- a spun-bond tower having an extruder for extruding an organic polymer melt that feeds a die 1 for producing a curtain of filaments F, a cooling zone 2 for solidifying the extruded filaments, at least on the surface, a suction device 3 in the form of a chamber in which the curtain of filaments is subjected to the action of high-velocity streams of air that draw the filaments, and a diffuser 4 allowing, at the exit of the suction device, the stream of air to be deflected and slowed down and the filaments F to be distributed in a random fashion as a web, which is deposited on the upper run 5 of an endless first conveyor 6 .
- the filaments are in the form of a bundle of filaments F, lying perpendicular to the plane of the FIGURE.
- a horizontal drum 7 with an internal vacuum device shown symbolically by the letter A Mounted above the upper run 5 is a horizontal drum 7 with an internal vacuum device shown symbolically by the letter A.
- the lateral surface of the drum 7 is perforated.
- the drum is rotated about its axis.
- the drum is surrounded by an apertured sleeve.
- Two injectors 8 project pressurized water jets onto the lateral face of the drum, it being possible for the web of filaments to pass between the drum 7 and the injectors 8 and thus to be consolidated.
- the jets may have a diameter of between 80 and 170 microns.
- the number of jets per metre may be between 1000 and 5000 and the water pressure in the injectors may be between 10 and 400 bar, while the vacuum in the drum 7 may be between minus 20 millibar and minus 200 millibar, and the drum 7 may be driven at a speed of between 1 and 400 m/min.
- the web then passes onto the upper run 9 of a second conveyor 10 in order to reach a second drum 11 of the same structure and same operation as the drum 7 . From the drum 11 , the web passes onto a drum 12 provided, like the drum 11 , with injectors.
- the drum 12 is similar to the drum 11 in its structure and in its operation.
- the web On leaving the drum 12 , the web is sent directly to a third conveyor 15 provided with a moisture-expressing device 16 , namely a box in which a 600-millibar vacuum is created, said box being interposed between the upper run and the lower run of the third conveyor 15 .
- the upper face of the box has a slit extending transversely, facing the entire web passing over the conveyor and via which the moisture is sucked out therefrom.
- the upper run has a length of 3 m. The web passes along this at a speed of 200 m per minute.
- an applicator 17 for applying an ennobling product which comprises an actual product application station 18 , a drying station 19 and a wind-up station 20 .
- a ready-to-use nonwoven is thus continuously obtained.
Abstract
A machine for the production of a nonwoven, comprises a spun-bond tower and a conveyor, a consolidation device, a vacuum for expressing the moisture from the web, and an applicator for applying a product to the web downstream of the vacuum are provided.
Description
- The present invention relates to machines for the production of nonwovens, comprising one or more spun-bond towers and optionally one or more melt-blown heads depositing filaments and optionally fibres as a web onto a conveyor. The web thus deposited, and still fragile, is then sent to a water-jet consolidation station.
- One drawback of these machines is that the web that emerges therefrom cannot be sent continuously to a product application unit.
- The invention remedies this drawback.
- The subject of the invention is therefore a machine for the continuous production of a nonwoven, comprising a spun-bond tower depositing filaments as a web onto a conveyor and a device for consolidating the web, characterized by a moisture-expressing means downstream, in the direction in which the web moves, of the consolidation device and by an applicator for applying a product to the web downstream of the expressing means.
- According to one embodiment, the expressing means consists simply of a second conveyor over which the web passes, a vacuum device being provided between the upper and lower runs of said second conveyor, said device giving for example a vacuum of between 40 and 700 millibar and subjecting the web to a suction effect.
- Thanks to this, it is now possible to make webs consisting of hydrophobic filaments, for example made of polypropylene, polyethylene or metallocene, to continuously undergo a subsequent treatment with a surfactant and/or a binder and/or a lubricant and/or a swelling agent and/or a dye, or a continuous printing operation, the expressing of the moisture being sufficient for the product applied by the applicator to be correctly applied to the web even if the latter consists of hydrophobic filaments.
- The upper run of the second conveyor is given a length such that, depending on the speed with which the web passes, the moisture content of the web becomes less than 70% by weight, better still less than 50% and even better less than 20% upon exiting the second conveyor. This moisture content is in general between 10% and 70% by weight. Unlike what a drying unit would give, it is greater than 10%. In general, the residence time of the web on the second conveyor may be less than 2 seconds for a conveyor whose upper run has a length of for example 2m.
- The machine may include, downstream of the product applicator, a device for drying the web, this drying device possibly being made less substantial by the fact that a good part of the moisture has already been expressed in the expressing means.
- The product applicator is preferably a foam applicator or a lick-roll applicator or a spray applicator, these accommodating a residual moisture content of the web.
- Preferably, for hygiene products, especially for nappies, the application takes place in longitudinal bands, thereby creating, for example, an alternation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic longitudinal regions.
- In Patent Application EP-0 072 961 it is provided not to express the moisture from a nonwoven web, that is to say to expel some of the water by a mechanical means, but to dry a nonwoven web, that is to say to eliminate almost all of the water therefrom by a supply thermal energy.
- The single FIGURE of the appended drawing illustrates the invention.
- The FIGURE is a schematic sectional representation of a machine according to the invention.
- It comprises a spun-bond tower having an extruder for extruding an organic polymer melt that feeds a
die 1 for producing a curtain of filaments F, acooling zone 2 for solidifying the extruded filaments, at least on the surface, asuction device 3 in the form of a chamber in which the curtain of filaments is subjected to the action of high-velocity streams of air that draw the filaments, and a diffuser 4 allowing, at the exit of the suction device, the stream of air to be deflected and slowed down and the filaments F to be distributed in a random fashion as a web, which is deposited on theupper run 5 of an endlessfirst conveyor 6. The filaments are in the form of a bundle of filaments F, lying perpendicular to the plane of the FIGURE. - Mounted above the
upper run 5 is a horizontal drum 7 with an internal vacuum device shown symbolically by the letter A. The lateral surface of the drum 7 is perforated. The drum is rotated about its axis. The drum is surrounded by an apertured sleeve. Twoinjectors 8 project pressurized water jets onto the lateral face of the drum, it being possible for the web of filaments to pass between the drum 7 and theinjectors 8 and thus to be consolidated. The jets may have a diameter of between 80 and 170 microns. The number of jets per metre may be between 1000 and 5000 and the water pressure in the injectors may be between 10 and 400 bar, while the vacuum in the drum 7 may be betweenminus 20 millibar and minus 200 millibar, and the drum 7 may be driven at a speed of between 1 and 400 m/min. The web then passes onto the upper run 9 of asecond conveyor 10 in order to reach asecond drum 11 of the same structure and same operation as the drum 7. From thedrum 11, the web passes onto adrum 12 provided, like thedrum 11, with injectors. Thedrum 12 is similar to thedrum 11 in its structure and in its operation. - On leaving the
drum 12, the web is sent directly to athird conveyor 15 provided with a moisture-expressingdevice 16, namely a box in which a 600-millibar vacuum is created, said box being interposed between the upper run and the lower run of thethird conveyor 15. The upper face of the box has a slit extending transversely, facing the entire web passing over the conveyor and via which the moisture is sucked out therefrom. The upper run has a length of 3 m. The web passes along this at a speed of 200 m per minute. - Downstream of this conveyor is an applicator 17 for applying an ennobling product, which comprises an actual
product application station 18, adrying station 19 and a wind-upstation 20. - A ready-to-use nonwoven is thus continuously obtained.
Claims (7)
1-5. (canceled)
6. A machine for the continuous production of a nonwoven, comprising a spun-bond tower depositing filaments as a web onto a conveyor and a device for consolidating the web, by water jets, characterized by a moisture-expressing means downstream, in the direction in which the web moves, of the consolidation device and by an applicator for applying a product to the web downstream of the expressing means.
7. A machine according to claim 6 , wherein the expressing means comprises a vacuum device for subjecting the web to a suction effect.
8. A machine according to claim 7 , wherein said vacuum device provides a vacuum of between about 40 millibar and about 700 millibar.
9. A machine according to claim 6 , wherein the expressing means comprises a device for drying the web downstream of the product applicator.
10. A machine according to claim 6 , wherein the product applicator is a foam applicator or a lick-roll applicator.
11. A machine according to claim 6 , wherein the applicator is a device for applying longitudinal bands.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0312794A FR2861750B1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2003-10-31 | MACHINE FOR PRODUCING A FINISHED NONTISSE. |
FR0312794 | 2003-10-31 | ||
PCT/FR2004/002753 WO2005042821A1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-26 | Machine for the production of a finished non-woven |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20070212436A1 true US20070212436A1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
Family
ID=34429795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/575,299 Abandoned US20070212436A1 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-26 | Machine For The Production Of A Finished Non-Woven |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070212436A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1682713B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007510071A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20060090713A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1875140A (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0416139B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2861750B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005042821A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2935992B1 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-09-17 | Rieter Perfojet | SPUNBOND TOWER WITH ELECTROSTATIC DEVICE. |
Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3750237A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1973-08-07 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing nonwoven fabrics having a plurality of patterns |
US3800364A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-04-02 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus (discontinuous imperforate portions on backing means of closed sandwich) |
US4504650A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-03-12 | General Electric Company | Copolyetherimides and process of preparation |
US4623575A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1986-11-18 | Chicopee | Lightly entangled and dry printed nonwoven fabrics and methods for producing the same |
US4879170A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-11-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US4931355A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-06-05 | Radwanski Fred R | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US4939016A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-07-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same |
US4950531A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven hydraulically entangled non-elastic web and method of formation thereof |
US5290628A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroentangled flash spun webs having controllable bulk and permeability |
US5295997A (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1994-03-22 | Perfojet S. A. | Process for the production of a cotton-based, washable nonwoven cloth and cloth thus obtained |
US5320900A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High absorbency cleanroom wipes having low particles |
US5369858A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Process for forming apertured nonwoven fabric prepared from melt blown microfibers |
US5396689A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1995-03-14 | Perfojet Sa | Process for obtaining a composite textile structure based on nonwoven fibrous sheets |
US5405650A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-04-11 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Method for manufacturing a non-woven fabric marked with a print |
US5414914A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1995-05-16 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Process for producing apertured nonwoven fabric |
US5718022A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1998-02-17 | Icbt Perfojet | Method for making a nonwoven fabric lap using pressurized water jets, and apparatus therefore |
US5727292A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-03-17 | Icbt Perfojet | Installation for the production of nonwoven webs, the cohesion of which is obtained by the action of fluid jets |
US5768756A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1998-06-23 | Icbt Perfojet | Process and device for manufacturing a non-woven unpatterned textile |
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US6063717A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-05-16 | Nippon Petrochemicals Company Ltd. | Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric and method of producing the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IN159421B (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-05-16 | Chicopee | |
FR2601970B1 (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-10-28 | Vuillaume Andre | DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING NONWOVEN FABRICS HAVING HIGH STRENGTH CHARACTERISTICS. |
-
2003
- 2003-10-31 FR FR0312794A patent/FR2861750B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-26 KR KR1020067007763A patent/KR20060090713A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-10-26 WO PCT/FR2004/002753 patent/WO2005042821A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-26 BR BRPI0416139-4A patent/BRPI0416139B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-26 CN CNA2004800324791A patent/CN1875140A/en active Pending
- 2004-10-26 EP EP04805310.2A patent/EP1682713B1/en active Active
- 2004-10-26 US US10/575,299 patent/US20070212436A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-26 JP JP2006537355A patent/JP2007510071A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (29)
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US3800364A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-04-02 | Johnson & Johnson | Apparatus (discontinuous imperforate portions on backing means of closed sandwich) |
US3750237A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1973-08-07 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing nonwoven fabrics having a plurality of patterns |
US4623575A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1986-11-18 | Chicopee | Lightly entangled and dry printed nonwoven fabrics and methods for producing the same |
US4504650A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-03-12 | General Electric Company | Copolyetherimides and process of preparation |
US5414914A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1995-05-16 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Process for producing apertured nonwoven fabric |
US4939016A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-07-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Hydraulically entangled nonwoven elastomeric web and method of forming the same |
US4950531A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven hydraulically entangled non-elastic web and method of formation thereof |
US4931355A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-06-05 | Radwanski Fred R | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US4879170A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-11-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
US5369858A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1994-12-06 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Process for forming apertured nonwoven fabric prepared from melt blown microfibers |
US5295997A (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1994-03-22 | Perfojet S. A. | Process for the production of a cotton-based, washable nonwoven cloth and cloth thus obtained |
US5393304A (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1995-02-28 | Perfojet Sa | Washable spunlace non-woven cotton-based cloth |
US5396689A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1995-03-14 | Perfojet Sa | Process for obtaining a composite textile structure based on nonwoven fibrous sheets |
US5405650A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-04-11 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Method for manufacturing a non-woven fabric marked with a print |
US5290628A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroentangled flash spun webs having controllable bulk and permeability |
US5320900A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1994-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High absorbency cleanroom wipes having low particles |
US5718022A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1998-02-17 | Icbt Perfojet | Method for making a nonwoven fabric lap using pressurized water jets, and apparatus therefore |
US5727292A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-03-17 | Icbt Perfojet | Installation for the production of nonwoven webs, the cohesion of which is obtained by the action of fluid jets |
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US6460233B2 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2002-10-08 | Rieter Perfojet | Process for the production of a complex nonwoven material and novel type of material thus obtained |
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US20020168910A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2002-11-14 | Rieter Icbt | Method for producing a complex nonwoven fabric and resulting novel fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1682713A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1682713B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
JP2007510071A (en) | 2007-04-19 |
KR20060090713A (en) | 2006-08-14 |
FR2861750B1 (en) | 2006-02-24 |
CN1875140A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
FR2861750A1 (en) | 2005-05-06 |
BRPI0416139A (en) | 2007-01-02 |
WO2005042821A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
BRPI0416139B1 (en) | 2015-03-17 |
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