US215850A - Improvement in churns - Google Patents
Improvement in churns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US215850A US215850A US215850DA US215850A US 215850 A US215850 A US 215850A US 215850D A US215850D A US 215850DA US 215850 A US215850 A US 215850A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- churn
- churns
- improvement
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/10—Egg-whisks; Cream-beaters, i.e. hand implements or hand-driven devices
- A47J43/1006—Hand-driven mixing devices with rotating tools, e.g. sticking out from the bottom of the mixing receptacle; with rotating bowls; with an additional function
- A47J43/105—Hand-driven mixing devices with rotating tools, e.g. sticking out from the bottom of the mixing receptacle; with rotating bowls; with an additional function the rotating tools being driven by a reciprocating member, e.g. by a rack-and-pinion mechanism or by a tangentially-pulled rope
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
Definitions
- Figure l is a front elevation of my improved churn.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the saule.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view ot' the bottom of the churn.
- A represents the main body of the churn, which, in its general conformation, may be constructed in the ordinary or in any desired form.
- a Upon th ebottoxn of the churn there is a step, a, which receives the lower end of the dashershaft.
- This step has a central cylindrical recess, al, in which the dasher-shaft rests when at work.
- B represents the dasher-shaft, and b b are the radial arms or blades.
- Bl is a mortise or recess formed in the upper end of shaft B.
- the churn is supported in a frame consisting of the bottom O, sides O OZ, and a top, O3.
- c c c c are cleats secured to the opposite side walls, (Ll O2, respectively.
- D is the lid or cover of the churn, adapted in size and shape to be guided and held in place by the cleats c c c c. After the lid has been placed in proper position it is held from slipping laterally by pins d d.
- the lid is provided with an aperture directly over the recess al, through which the flasher-shaft B passes.
- E E are uprights or standards, eXtendingfrom the walls Ol O2, and they are joined at the top by a crossgirt, El, the whole forming a supplemental frame to support the drivin g parts ofthe churn.
- F is a shaft, mounted in this frame atits upper or outer end, at a point directly in line with the recess a* and with the above-de scribed aperture in the churn-lid.
- This shaft F passes through an aperture in the top O3 of the churn-casing, adapted to the purpose, and it is square or tiattened atits lower end, to fit into the mortise or slot Bl inthe upper end of the dasher-shaft B.
- H is a wheel, mounted in the frame E E1 E2 on a shaft at rightangles to the shaft F.
- This wheel His provided with a mutilated or broken gear, (shown at h,) meshing' with the pinions G G and rotating them alternately. Power is applied to the wheel I-I atX by a crank or by other suitable means.
- a continuous rotation of wheel H in one direction will, through pinions G G', give an intermittent rotary inotion in opposite directions to shaft F and dasher B b.
Description
M. R. WHELCHEL.
Churn.
No. 215,850.. Patentedl May 27, 187,9.
d' oa y? i A %Wmf MFETERS. FHOTO-UTHOGRAPHER, WASHINGTON. D. C.
UNITED STATES ATENT FFICE.
IMPROVEMENT IN CHURNS.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 215,850. dated May 27, 1879; application iiled January 24, 1879.
To all lwhom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, MosEs R. WHELCHEL, of Hartville, in the countyof Vrightand State of Missouri, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ohurns; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying' drawings, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
Figure l is a front elevation of my improved churn. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the saule. Fig. 3 is a plan view ot' the bottom of the churn.
In the drawings, A represents the main body of the churn, which, in its general conformation, may be constructed in the ordinary or in any desired form.
Upon th ebottoxn of the churn there is a step, a, which receives the lower end of the dashershaft. This step has a central cylindrical recess, al, in which the dasher-shaft rests when at work.
In order to readily guide the shaft into said recess al, I form in the step a several radial slots or grooves, a2 a?, leading' into the central recess, a'.
B represents the dasher-shaft, and b b are the radial arms or blades. Bl is a mortise or recess formed in the upper end of shaft B.
The churn is supported in a frame consisting of the bottom O, sides O OZ, and a top, O3. c c c c are cleats secured to the opposite side walls, (Ll O2, respectively.
D is the lid or cover of the churn, adapted in size and shape to be guided and held in place by the cleats c c c c. After the lid has been placed in proper position it is held from slipping laterally by pins d d. The lid is provided with an aperture directly over the recess al, through which the flasher-shaft B passes.
The dasher is operated as follows: E E are uprights or standards, eXtendingfrom the walls Ol O2, and they are joined at the top by a crossgirt, El, the whole forming a supplemental frame to support the drivin g parts ofthe churn. F is a shaft, mounted in this frame atits upper or outer end, at a point directly in line with the recess a* and with the above-de scribed aperture in the churn-lid. This shaft F passes through an aperture in the top O3 of the churn-casing, adapted to the purpose, and it is square or tiattened atits lower end, to fit into the mortise or slot Bl inthe upper end of the dasher-shaft B. GGare pinions attached to shaft F, to impart rotary motion thereto. H is a wheel, mounted in the frame E E1 E2 on a shaft at rightangles to the shaft F. This wheel His provided with a mutilated or broken gear, (shown at h,) meshing' with the pinions G G and rotating them alternately. Power is applied to the wheel I-I atX by a crank or by other suitable means. A continuous rotation of wheel H in one direction will, through pinions G G', give an intermittent rotary inotion in opposite directions to shaft F and dasher B b.
Vhen the operation of churning is completed the churn can be removed after withdrawing the pins (l d and uncoupling the shafts B and F, as the lid D will then slide freely between the cleats c c.
/Vhat I claim is- The combination, with the shafts F and B and the cover I), of the frame O' OZ and theretaining' parts c c d, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that l claim the foregoing as my own I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
MOSES It. VHELOHEL.
Titnessesz N. B. GARNER, N. N. NIcHoLs.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US215850A true US215850A (en) | 1879-05-27 |
Family
ID=2285253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US215850D Expired - Lifetime US215850A (en) | Improvement in churns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US215850A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020067657A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-06 | Vendrely Timothy G. | Bone cement mixing apparatus having improved gearing arrangement for driving a mixing blade |
US20030185093A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Vendrely Timothy G. | Bone cement mixing apparatus and method |
US6655828B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2003-12-02 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Bone cement mixing apparatus having improved mixing blade configuration |
-
0
- US US215850D patent/US215850A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020067657A1 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-06 | Vendrely Timothy G. | Bone cement mixing apparatus having improved gearing arrangement for driving a mixing blade |
US6655828B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2003-12-02 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Bone cement mixing apparatus having improved mixing blade configuration |
US6702455B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2004-03-09 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Bone cement mixing apparatus having improved gearing arrangement for driving a mixing blade |
US20030185093A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-02 | Vendrely Timothy G. | Bone cement mixing apparatus and method |
US6921192B2 (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2005-07-26 | Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. | Bone cement mixing apparatus |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US215850A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US727032A (en) | Churn. | |
US471337A (en) | Churn | |
US361421A (en) | Motor for churns | |
US122505A (en) | Improvement in rotary churn-dashers | |
US217263A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US294120A (en) | Churn-motor | |
US60493A (en) | elder | |
US282047A (en) | Churn | |
US435369A (en) | Jyial | |
US217065A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US256975A (en) | Churn | |
US194145A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US290639A (en) | Assigistob op oxe-half to jacob | |
US215319A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US245148A (en) | flood | |
US187521A (en) | Improvement in rotary churns | |
US411328A (en) | Churn | |
US219658A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US338136A (en) | Churn | |
US341525A (en) | Meyer | |
US119387A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US346163A (en) | Churn | |
US247144A (en) | Frank m | |
US334720A (en) | Churn |