US2384697A - Umbilical clip - Google Patents

Umbilical clip Download PDF

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Publication number
US2384697A
US2384697A US559144A US55914444A US2384697A US 2384697 A US2384697 A US 2384697A US 559144 A US559144 A US 559144A US 55914444 A US55914444 A US 55914444A US 2384697 A US2384697 A US 2384697A
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clip
jaws
jaw
lip
umbilical
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Expired - Lifetime
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US559144A
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Riccardi Peter
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an umbilical clip, of the particular type disclosed in U. S. Patent No. 2,307,377 issued to me Jan. 5, 1943, and the principal object of my present invention is, to generally improve upon the structure of my patented clip and arrange at the end of one of the jaws thereof an ear or lip, which, when the jaws of the forceps are closed to clamp the clip upon the cord, is engaged by the corresponding jaw of the forceps, and bent downwardly over the end of the other jaw of the clip, so as to effectively maintain said clip in closed, cord clamping position.
  • Fig. l is a perspective view of the clip.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the clip positioned upon the jaws of the forceps.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevational view showing the clip upon an umbilical cord.
  • I and I I designate respectively, the upper nd lower jaws of the clip which are connected at one end by a half loop I2 and said jaws being formed from a strip of thin sheet metal or plastics having a certain degree of resiliency.
  • the forward portion of the material forming the lower jaw is extended forwardly to form a short lip or ear I I, which, when the clip is formed and shaped projects upwardly and rearwardly at an angle of approximately 45 degrees, with the upper edge of said lip occupying a position slightly in advance of the forward end of upper jaw ID.
  • the forward end of upper jaw I0 may be bent or curved downwardly to a slight degree as designated by w so as to facilitate passage of the forward end of jaw Ill below lip Il, when the clip is closed and clamped upon a cord.
  • the jaws of the forceps F are inserted through the loops I 3 and I4 as shown in Fig, 2 and after the cord has been positioned in the clip, the jaws of the forceps are closed, thereby closing and clamping .the jaws of the clip on the cord.
  • the retaining lip I1 is simultaneously bent downward over the end of the lower jaw and thereby maintain the jaws in closed position.
  • An umbilical clip comprising a pair of jaws connected at one end, means on said jaws for receiving the jaws of a pair of forceps and a lip extending from the forward end of one of said jaws toward the forward portion of the other jaw which lip is slightly inclined toward the connected ends of said jaws.
  • An umbilical clip formed from a single strip of flexible material bent double to form a pair of jaws, means on said jaws for receiving the jaws of a pair of pliers, a lip projecting from the forward end of one jaw toward the other jaw and the forward end of said other jaw being curved slightly toward said clip.

Description

Sept.'l1, 1945. p cc p 2,384,697
UMBILICAL CLIP Filed oct. 18, 1944 INVEN TOR. P5759 6 cvzeo Patented Sept. 11, 1945 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE UMBILICAL CLIP Peter Riccardi, Los Angeles, Calif.
Application October 18, 1944, *Serial No. 559,144
2 Claims.
My invention relates to an umbilical clip, of the particular type disclosed in U. S. Patent No. 2,307,377 issued to me Jan. 5, 1943, and the principal object of my present invention is, to generally improve upon the structure of my patented clip and arrange at the end of one of the jaws thereof an ear or lip, which, when the jaws of the forceps are closed to clamp the clip upon the cord, is engaged by the corresponding jaw of the forceps, and bent downwardly over the end of the other jaw of the clip, so as to effectively maintain said clip in closed, cord clamping position.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, my invention consists in certain novel features of construction and arrangement of parts, which will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed and illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. l is a perspective view of the clip.
Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the clip positioned upon the jaws of the forceps.
Fig. 3 is a side elevational view showing the clip upon an umbilical cord.
Referring by numerals to the accompanying drawing which illustrates a preferred embodimerit of my invention, I and I I designate respectively, the upper nd lower jaws of the clip which are connected at one end by a half loop I2 and said jaws being formed from a strip of thin sheet metal or plastics having a certain degree of resiliency.
Fonmed integral with the edge of upper jaw I0 and overlying same, is an open loop I3, adapted to receive one of the forceps jaws and formed integral with and underlying the lower jaw II, are similar open loops I4 for the lower jaw of the forceps.
Formed on the side edges of upper jaw ID are small depending teeth l5 and similar teeth I6 project upward from the side edges of the lower jaw II.
The forward portion of the material forming the lower jaw is extended forwardly to form a short lip or ear I I, which, when the clip is formed and shaped projects upwardly and rearwardly at an angle of approximately 45 degrees, with the upper edge of said lip occupying a position slightly in advance of the forward end of upper jaw ID.
If desired the forward end of upper jaw I0 may be bent or curved downwardly to a slight degree as designated by w so as to facilitate passage of the forward end of jaw Ill below lip Il, when the clip is closed and clamped upon a cord.
To apply the clip, the jaws of the forceps F are inserted through the loops I 3 and I4 as shown in Fig, 2 and after the cord has been positioned in the clip, the jaws of the forceps are closed, thereby closing and clamping .the jaws of the clip on the cord.
As this closing and clamping action takes place, the forward end of the upper jaw ID of the clip passes the upper end of lip I! and immediately thereafter the upper jaw of the forceps engages the upper end of said lip and bends same downward so as to overlie the forward end of upper jaw, thereby securing the jaws in closed, cord clamping position (see Fig. 3).
Thus as the jaws of the clip are closed, the retaining lip I1 is simultaneously bent downward over the end of the lower jaw and thereby maintain the jaws in closed position.
To remove the clip from the cord it is only necessary to lift lip I1 and then spread jaws I0 and II apart.
Thus it will be seen that I have provided an umbilical cord clip which is simple in structure, inexpensive of manufacture, and very effective in performing the functions for which it is intended.
It will be understood that minor changes in the size, form and construction of the various parts of my improved umbilical clip may be made and substituted for those herein shown and described without departing from the spirit of the invention, the scope of which is set forth in the appended claims.
I claim as my invention:
1. An umbilical clip comprising a pair of jaws connected at one end, means on said jaws for receiving the jaws of a pair of forceps and a lip extending from the forward end of one of said jaws toward the forward portion of the other jaw which lip is slightly inclined toward the connected ends of said jaws.
2. An umbilical clip formed from a single strip of flexible material bent double to form a pair of jaws, means on said jaws for receiving the jaws of a pair of pliers, a lip projecting from the forward end of one jaw toward the other jaw and the forward end of said other jaw being curved slightly toward said clip.
PETER RICCARDI.
US559144A 1944-10-18 1944-10-18 Umbilical clip Expired - Lifetime US2384697A (en)

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Cited By (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498372A (en) * 1946-10-04 1950-02-21 Jr Frederick F Kortlucke Clamping device
US2598901A (en) * 1950-03-10 1952-06-03 Garland Mather Clamp for constricting flexible tubular elements and the like
US2626608A (en) * 1949-12-08 1953-01-27 Garland Mather Clamp for umbilical cords and the like
US2635238A (en) * 1949-07-11 1953-04-21 Garland Mather Apparatus for clamping umbilical cords and the like
US3006344A (en) * 1959-02-24 1961-10-31 Isaac J Vogelfanger Surgical ligator and cutter
US3175556A (en) * 1960-07-26 1965-03-30 Peter B Samuel Dissector-obstructor apparatus
DE1280468B (en) * 1965-05-27 1968-10-17 Edward Brian Mcdermott Vascular clamp
DE1296299B (en) * 1964-03-30 1969-05-29 Le Vaux Rene G Hemostatic clip and device for setting the clip
US3867944A (en) * 1972-10-27 1975-02-25 Wood Ernest C Hemostatic clip and applicator therefor
US3926195A (en) * 1972-04-25 1975-12-16 Waldemar Bleier Clip, clamping jaw and assembly for the interruption of the urogenital system
US4414721A (en) * 1980-11-07 1983-11-15 Hufnagel Charles A Occlusive clip and applicator for constricting flexible tubular members
US4576161A (en) * 1984-03-22 1986-03-18 Mikkelson Vernon E Instrument for use in obstructing the vas deferens
WO1986002541A1 (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-05-09 Mattson Philip D Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord
US4870965A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-10-03 Jahanger Mohammed S Umbilical cord cutting and clamping device
US4919152A (en) * 1987-03-02 1990-04-24 Ralph Ger Method of closing the opening of a hernial sac
US4944443A (en) * 1988-04-22 1990-07-31 Innovative Surgical Devices, Inc. Surgical suturing instrument and method
US5009657A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-04-23 Mohammed S. Jahanger Umbilical cord cutting and clamping device
US5125553A (en) * 1987-03-02 1992-06-30 Stryker Sales Corporation Surgical suturing instrument and method
US5127915A (en) * 1984-10-29 1992-07-07 Mattson Philip D Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord
US5156609A (en) * 1989-12-26 1992-10-20 Nakao Naomi L Endoscopic stapling device and method
US5220928A (en) * 1983-08-22 1993-06-22 Stryker Sales Corporation Surgical procedure for joining tissue in an internal body cavity
US5222961A (en) * 1989-12-26 1993-06-29 Naomi Nakao Endoscopic stapling device and related staple
US5462555A (en) * 1993-12-30 1995-10-31 United States Surgical Corporation Umbilical cord clip and applicator
US6494886B1 (en) 2000-06-22 2002-12-17 Granit Medical Innovation, Inc. Off-set clamp mechanism and associated method for minimally invasive surgery
US20040092978A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2004-05-13 Surti Vihar C. Clip device
US20070250065A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 David Efron Method and apparatus for the control of hemorrhage from major vessels
US20070282355A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Release mechanisms for a clip device
US20070293875A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-12-20 Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc. Clip device and protective cap, and methods of using the protective cap and clip device with an endoscope for grasping tissue endoscopically
US20080015416A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc Papilla spreader
US7458600B1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2008-12-02 Berke Joseph J Cart and bag carrier
US20100016873A1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2010-01-21 Gayzik Caroline M Combination therapy hemostatic clip
US20110029016A1 (en) * 2002-02-25 2011-02-03 Yeung Jeffrey E Elastic tissue closure with elastic staple
US8764774B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2014-07-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Clip system having tether segments for closure
US20150374380A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2015-12-31 Atricure, Inc. Appendage clamp deployment assist device
US9375219B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2016-06-28 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US9955977B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2018-05-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10010336B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2018-07-03 Cook Medical Technologies, Inc. Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10548612B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2020-02-04 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10925616B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2021-02-23 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier with replaceable tips
US20210330330A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2021-10-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Aggressive featured clips with improved tissue retention
US11160559B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2021-11-02 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier with stabilizing member
US11266408B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2022-03-08 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier having stabilizing member
US11534177B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2022-12-27 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Flexible stabilizing member for a clip applier
US11607227B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2023-03-21 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip and clip applier
US11648014B2 (en) 2017-11-14 2023-05-16 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip
US11911043B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2024-02-27 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip

Cited By (58)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2498372A (en) * 1946-10-04 1950-02-21 Jr Frederick F Kortlucke Clamping device
US2635238A (en) * 1949-07-11 1953-04-21 Garland Mather Apparatus for clamping umbilical cords and the like
US2626608A (en) * 1949-12-08 1953-01-27 Garland Mather Clamp for umbilical cords and the like
US2598901A (en) * 1950-03-10 1952-06-03 Garland Mather Clamp for constricting flexible tubular elements and the like
US3006344A (en) * 1959-02-24 1961-10-31 Isaac J Vogelfanger Surgical ligator and cutter
US3175556A (en) * 1960-07-26 1965-03-30 Peter B Samuel Dissector-obstructor apparatus
DE1296299B (en) * 1964-03-30 1969-05-29 Le Vaux Rene G Hemostatic clip and device for setting the clip
DE1280468B (en) * 1965-05-27 1968-10-17 Edward Brian Mcdermott Vascular clamp
US3926195A (en) * 1972-04-25 1975-12-16 Waldemar Bleier Clip, clamping jaw and assembly for the interruption of the urogenital system
US3867944A (en) * 1972-10-27 1975-02-25 Wood Ernest C Hemostatic clip and applicator therefor
US4414721A (en) * 1980-11-07 1983-11-15 Hufnagel Charles A Occlusive clip and applicator for constricting flexible tubular members
US5220928A (en) * 1983-08-22 1993-06-22 Stryker Sales Corporation Surgical procedure for joining tissue in an internal body cavity
US4576161A (en) * 1984-03-22 1986-03-18 Mikkelson Vernon E Instrument for use in obstructing the vas deferens
US4648401A (en) * 1984-10-29 1987-03-10 Mattson Philip D Surgical instrument for severing an umbilical cord
US5127915A (en) * 1984-10-29 1992-07-07 Mattson Philip D Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord
WO1986002541A1 (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-05-09 Mattson Philip D Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord
US4919152A (en) * 1987-03-02 1990-04-24 Ralph Ger Method of closing the opening of a hernial sac
US5125553A (en) * 1987-03-02 1992-06-30 Stryker Sales Corporation Surgical suturing instrument and method
US4870965A (en) * 1988-03-04 1989-10-03 Jahanger Mohammed S Umbilical cord cutting and clamping device
US4944443A (en) * 1988-04-22 1990-07-31 Innovative Surgical Devices, Inc. Surgical suturing instrument and method
US5009657A (en) * 1989-12-14 1991-04-23 Mohammed S. Jahanger Umbilical cord cutting and clamping device
US5156609A (en) * 1989-12-26 1992-10-20 Nakao Naomi L Endoscopic stapling device and method
US5222961A (en) * 1989-12-26 1993-06-29 Naomi Nakao Endoscopic stapling device and related staple
US5462555A (en) * 1993-12-30 1995-10-31 United States Surgical Corporation Umbilical cord clip and applicator
US7458600B1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2008-12-02 Berke Joseph J Cart and bag carrier
US6494886B1 (en) 2000-06-22 2002-12-17 Granit Medical Innovation, Inc. Off-set clamp mechanism and associated method for minimally invasive surgery
US20110029016A1 (en) * 2002-02-25 2011-02-03 Yeung Jeffrey E Elastic tissue closure with elastic staple
US20040092978A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2004-05-13 Surti Vihar C. Clip device
US7122041B2 (en) 2002-04-15 2006-10-17 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Clip device
US20070293875A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-12-20 Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc. Clip device and protective cap, and methods of using the protective cap and clip device with an endoscope for grasping tissue endoscopically
US20070250065A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-25 David Efron Method and apparatus for the control of hemorrhage from major vessels
US20070282355A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Release mechanisms for a clip device
US8425412B2 (en) 2006-07-14 2013-04-23 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Papilla spreader
US20080015416A1 (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-17 Wilson-Cook Medical, Inc Papilla spreader
US8152822B2 (en) 2006-12-05 2012-04-10 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Combination therapy hemostatic clip
US20100016873A1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2010-01-21 Gayzik Caroline M Combination therapy hemostatic clip
US10813650B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2020-10-27 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US11576682B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2023-02-14 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US9375219B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2016-06-28 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US9955977B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2018-05-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US9987018B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2018-06-05 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10010336B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2018-07-03 Cook Medical Technologies, Inc. Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US11129624B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2021-09-28 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10548612B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2020-02-04 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US10792046B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2020-10-06 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Medical devices with detachable pivotable jaws
US20150374380A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2015-12-31 Atricure, Inc. Appendage clamp deployment assist device
US10433854B2 (en) * 2010-10-27 2019-10-08 Atricure, Inc. Appendage clamp deployment assist device
US11883035B2 (en) 2010-10-27 2024-01-30 Atricure, Inc. Appendage clamp deployment assist device
US8764774B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2014-07-01 Cook Medical Technologies Llc Clip system having tether segments for closure
US10925616B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2021-02-23 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier with replaceable tips
US11160559B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2021-11-02 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier with stabilizing member
US11266408B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2022-03-08 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Clip applier having stabilizing member
US11534177B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2022-12-27 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Flexible stabilizing member for a clip applier
US11607227B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2023-03-21 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip and clip applier
US11911043B2 (en) 2017-06-22 2024-02-27 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip
US11648014B2 (en) 2017-11-14 2023-05-16 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Surgical clip
US20210330330A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2021-10-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Aggressive featured clips with improved tissue retention
US11793525B2 (en) * 2018-09-24 2023-10-24 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Aggressive featured clips with improved tissue retention

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