US2450138A - Tampon applicator - Google Patents

Tampon applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
US2450138A
US2450138A US620478A US62047845A US2450138A US 2450138 A US2450138 A US 2450138A US 620478 A US620478 A US 620478A US 62047845 A US62047845 A US 62047845A US 2450138 A US2450138 A US 2450138A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tampon
tube
applicator
ejector
flanges
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Expired - Lifetime
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US620478A
Inventor
Harwood Kenneth John
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International Cellucotton Products Co
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International Cellucotton Products Co
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Priority to US620478A priority Critical patent/US2450138A/en
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Publication of US2450138A publication Critical patent/US2450138A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/20Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
    • A61F13/26Means for inserting tampons, i.e. applicators

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved tampon applicator construction, and the main objects of the invention are to provide a low cost applicator; to provide an applicator construction wherein the desired interfitting relationship or" the parts may be easily obtained; to provide an applicator which will facilitate the assembling therewith of a catamenial tampon having draw string; to provide an applicator construction which will be positive in its action and, in general, it is the object of the invention to provide an improved catamenial tampon applicator.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective illustrating the tampon applicator in its entirety
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective illustrating a material blank employed in forming one of the parts of the applicator
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective illustrating one of the applicator parts in a partially formed condition
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective illustrating one of the applicator parts in its completely formed condition. and the means whereby the draw String of a catamenial tampon [may be readily introduced to the interior of the part of the applicator which normally receives it.
  • a tampon applicator often comprises a paper board tube and a pusher member 2 which in conventional practice has been another paper tube.
  • the tube I may be regarded as a paper tube of any suitable construction, and of an internal diameter which is adapted to receive a tampon 3 (Fig. 4) in such a snugly fitted condition that some force will be required to be exerted against one end of the tampon to eject it from the tub-e l.
  • the tampon 3 is equipped with a draw string portion 4 which in this instance is illustrated as being formed by an extension of a tubular knitted jacket which constitutes a portion of the outer covering of the tampon.
  • the draw string may, of course, be formed independently of any such covering.
  • the pusher or ejector element 2 of the applicator is formed from a fiat paper board blank 5 of suitable thickness, the said blank being preferably initially scored or creased as indicated at 6--6, to facilitate folding of marginal portions of the blank to approximately right angular relationship to the main body of the blank.
  • the blank 5 may be initially folded or bent to the arcuate 2 Claims. (01. mes-ass) form sho'Wn inF-ig. 3 with the marginal portions l-'i turned inwardly towards each other at the respective creases 6.
  • the member in the partially formed condition shown in Fig. 3 may then be advantageously moistened and its formation into a tube thereupon completed, the flanges 'l-T being then brought into approximate face-to-face relationship as shown in Fig. 4.
  • Ihe ejectors may be independently formed rom separate blanks, such as illustrated in Fig. 2, or they may be formed initially in the form of an elongated tube-like structure by drawing a paper Web of suitable width through suitable forming dies or folders, the resulting elongated tube being then out into the required lengths. Moistening of the material to facilitate the formation thereof may be effected at any desired oint in the folding of the material and drying may be effected upon application of heat or air currents in any suitable manner.
  • the split cylinder ejector member thus formed may be assembled with a tampon by havin the draw string portion of the tampon passed sidewise through the slot or split in the ejector cylinder, as represented in Fig. 4.
  • the assembled tampon and ejector member may then be inserted into the applicator tube I, the ejector memher being adapted to be compressed slightly so as to close the space between its flanges 1-1 to facilitate insertion of the ejector into the tube l.
  • the ejector 2 is so made that when it is fitted into the tube I the flanges 1-1 will be held in face-to-face relationship as represented in Fig. 1. However, it will be apparent that it is not essential that these flanges maintain face-t0- face contact.
  • the above-mentioned resilient properties of the ejector tube are also very desirable in that they permit the ejector tube to be fitted tightly enough in the outer tube to prevent the ejector tube from falling out of and becoming separated from the outer tube.
  • the resiliency or the ejector tube may be made to have any desired degree of frictional attachment to the outer tube.
  • the inwardly projecting flanges or ribs 1 of the ejector member 2 constitute abutments at the ends of the tube so that the end thereof which engages an end of the tampon body will have an adequate bearing; against the end of the tampon; to preventiwe'dging of the end o'f'the ejectortube; between the tampon body and the outer tube I.
  • the pushing surface afiord'ed" by the ends of the flanges 1 is a: veryximp'ontantzad vantage.
  • the described construction may be made at a very high speed and at verylow cost since all of the forming operations may be carried out in. a continuous or progressive folding operation.
  • the cost of the described ejector element may also be reduced; considerably as compared with the cost of: ejector tubesheretofore used because relatively light weight paper: material.- may be employed inthe ejector.-
  • a tampon applicator comprising, an. elongated applicator. tube of rounded. cross-section adapted to have a tampon: positioned within a portionofits length, and anelongated ejector tube alsoaof: rounded cross-section.frictionally slidably fitting in said applicator. tubeand being movable lengthwise. thereinf or ejecting such .tampomsaid ejector tu-b being split lengthwise from end to end and having. a flange. extending inwardly of the. tube from one of its edges at said. split, said flange serving to provide a tampon engaging portion which is engageable with an end area of a tampon, which area is spaced from the periphcry of the tampon on both sides of the flange.
  • a tampon applicator comprising an elongated applicator tube of rounded cross-section adapted to have a tampon positioned within a portion of its length, and an" elongated ejector tube also of rounded cross-section f'rictionally slidably fitting in said applicator tube and being movable lengthwise therein for ejecting such tampon, said ejector tube being split lengthwise from end'to end and having flanges extending inwardly of the; tube from its edges at said split, saidrflangesserving to provide tampon engaging portions. which are engageable with end areas of a.
  • said ejector tube being normally open at said split and being formed of resilient material permitting the ejector to be compressed to a smaller transverse dimension for insertioninto said applicator tube the? ejector being self-expanding into said frictional fitting relationship on said applicator tube.

Description

Sept. 28, 1948. HARWQQD 2,450,138
TAMPON APPLICATOR Filed 001;. 5, 1945 Patented Sept. 28, 1948 TAMPUN APPLICA'EOR Kenneth .lohn Harv/cod, Neenah, Wis., assignor to International Cellucotton Products Company, a corporation of Delaware Application @ctober 5, 1945, Serial No. 620,478 g This invention relates to an improved tampon applicator construction, and the main objects of the invention are to provide a low cost applicator; to provide an applicator construction wherein the desired interfitting relationship or" the parts may be easily obtained; to provide an applicator which will facilitate the assembling therewith of a catamenial tampon having draw string; to provide an applicator construction which will be positive in its action and, in general, it is the object of the invention to provide an improved catamenial tampon applicator.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be understood by reference to the following specification and accompanying drawing, in which there is illustrated a tampon applicator embodying a selected form of the invention.
In the drawing,
Fig. 1 is a perspective illustrating the tampon applicator in its entirety;
Fig. 2 is a perspective illustrating a material blank employed in forming one of the parts of the applicator;
Fig. 3 is a perspective illustrating one of the applicator parts in a partially formed condition, and
Fig. 4 is a perspective illustrating one of the applicator parts in its completely formed condition. and the means whereby the draw String of a catamenial tampon [may be readily introduced to the interior of the part of the applicator which normally receives it.
A tampon applicator often comprises a paper board tube and a pusher member 2 which in conventional practice has been another paper tube. In the construction herein shown, the tube I may be regarded as a paper tube of any suitable construction, and of an internal diameter which is adapted to receive a tampon 3 (Fig. 4) in such a snugly fitted condition that some force will be required to be exerted against one end of the tampon to eject it from the tub-e l. The tampon 3 is equipped with a draw string portion 4 which in this instance is illustrated as being formed by an extension of a tubular knitted jacket which constitutes a portion of the outer covering of the tampon. The draw string may, of course, be formed independently of any such covering.
The pusher or ejector element 2 of the applicator is formed from a fiat paper board blank 5 of suitable thickness, the said blank being preferably initially scored or creased as indicated at 6--6, to facilitate folding of marginal portions of the blank to approximately right angular relationship to the main body of the blank. The blank 5 may be initially folded or bent to the arcuate 2 Claims. (01. mes-ass) form sho'Wn inF-ig. 3 with the marginal portions l-'i turned inwardly towards each other at the respective creases 6.
The member in the partially formed condition shown in Fig. 3 may then be advantageously moistened and its formation into a tube thereupon completed, the flanges 'l-T being then brought into approximate face-to-face relationship as shown in Fig. 4. Ihe ejectors may be independently formed rom separate blanks, such as illustrated in Fig. 2, or they may be formed initially in the form of an elongated tube-like structure by drawing a paper Web of suitable width through suitable forming dies or folders, the resulting elongated tube being then out into the required lengths. Moistening of the material to facilitate the formation thereof may be effected at any desired oint in the folding of the material and drying may be effected upon application of heat or air currents in any suitable manner.
The split cylinder ejector member thus formed may be assembled with a tampon by havin the draw string portion of the tampon passed sidewise through the slot or split in the ejector cylinder, as represented in Fig. 4. The assembled tampon and ejector member may then be inserted into the applicator tube I, the ejector memher being adapted to be compressed slightly so as to close the space between its flanges 1-1 to facilitate insertion of the ejector into the tube l. Preferably the ejector 2 is so made that when it is fitted into the tube I the flanges 1-1 will be held in face-to-face relationship as represented in Fig. 1. However, it will be apparent that it is not essential that these flanges maintain face-t0- face contact.
The flexibility in respect of the size of the elector member 2 thus afforded permits the member 2 to satisfactorily fit the interior of outer tubes I, the interior diameter of which as a practical matter, often varies somewhat from the norma ly specified diameter. Furthermore, changes in transverse size of the tubes I and 2 incident to varying moisture and weather conditions will not cause the inner and outer tubes to become so tightly locked to each other as to prevent movement of the ejector '2 into the tube I when desired.
The above-mentioned resilient properties of the ejector tube are also very desirable in that they permit the ejector tube to be fitted tightly enough in the outer tube to prevent the ejector tube from falling out of and becoming separated from the outer tube. By selection of materials and control of manufacturing steps, the resiliency or the ejector tube may be made to have any desired degree of frictional attachment to the outer tube.
The inwardly projecting flanges or ribs 1 of the ejector member 2 constitute abutments at the ends of the tube so that the end thereof which engages an end of the tampon body will have an adequate bearing; against the end of the tampon; to preventiwe'dging of the end o'f'the ejectortube; between the tampon body and the outer tube I.
When the ejector tube 2 is made of very thin material as is permitted by the described. con.- structicn, the pushing surface afiord'ed" by the ends of the flanges 1 is a: veryximp'ontantzad vantage.
The described construction may be made at a very high speed and at verylow cost since all of the forming operations may be carried out in. a continuous or progressive folding operation. The cost of the described ejector element may also be reduced; considerably as compared with the cost of: ejector tubesheretofore used because relatively light weight paper: material.- may be employed inthe ejector.-
Various changesl-in th described construction may be. made without departing from the spirit of? the invention.
I claim 1. A tampon applicator comprising, an. elongated applicator. tube of rounded. cross-section adapted to have a tampon: positioned within a portionofits length, and anelongated ejector tube alsoaof: rounded cross-section.frictionally slidably fitting in said applicator. tubeand being movable lengthwise. thereinf or ejecting such .tampomsaid ejector tu-b being split lengthwise from end to end and having. a flange. extending inwardly of the. tube from one of its edges at said. split, said flange serving to provide a tampon engaging portion which is engageable with an end area of a tampon, which area is spaced from the periphcry of the tampon on both sides of the flange.
2. A tampon applicator comprising an elongated applicator tube of rounded cross-section adapted to have a tampon positioned within a portion of its length, and an" elongated ejector tube also of rounded cross-section f'rictionally slidably fitting in said applicator tube and being movable lengthwise therein for ejecting such tampon, said ejector tube being split lengthwise from end'to end and having flanges extending inwardly of the; tube from its edges at said split, saidrflangesserving to provide tampon engaging portions. which are engageable with end areas of a. tampon which are spaced from the periphery of the tampon on both sides of said flanges, said ejector tube being normally open at said split and being formed of resilient material permitting the ejector to be compressed to a smaller transverse dimension for insertioninto said applicator tube the? ejector being self-expanding into said frictional fitting relationship on said applicator tube.
KENNETH JOHN I-IARWOOD.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of recordin th'e file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,191,736 Roberson July- 18 1916 2,391,343 Popper Dec. 18, 1945 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 526,969 Great Britain Sept. 30; 1940'
US620478A 1945-10-05 1945-10-05 Tampon applicator Expired - Lifetime US2450138A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2690597A (en) * 1948-07-01 1954-10-05 Int Cellucotton Products Method and apparatus for making catamenial tampons
US2829646A (en) * 1952-08-08 1958-04-08 Kurk Products Co Container and contents ejecting means therefor
US3055369A (en) * 1957-08-15 1962-09-25 Personal Products Corp Absorbent product
US3762413A (en) * 1972-06-21 1973-10-02 Kimberly Clark Co Tampon with multiple strings
US4846802A (en) * 1986-06-26 1989-07-11 Tambrands Inc. Tampon applicator
US4857044A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-08-15 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Compact tampon applicator with hollow tampon and radially expandable applicator tube
US5562676A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-10-08 Allergan Deformable lens insertion apparatus and method
US5582613A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-12-10 Allergan Apparatus and methods for controlled insertion of intraocular lenses
US5584304A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-12-17 Allergan, Inc. Method of inserting an IOL using a forceps inside a folding tube
US5653753A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-08-05 Allergan Method and apparatus for folding of intraocular lenses
US6508780B1 (en) 2002-01-04 2003-01-21 Playtex Products, Inc. Laterally loaded insertion device
US20070118067A1 (en) * 2001-08-16 2007-05-24 Lamb Peter J B Device For Introducing An Object Into A Vagina With Sanitary Finger Mounting Means

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1191736A (en) * 1916-04-24 1916-07-18 Thomas Edgar Roberson Applicator.
GB526969A (en) * 1939-03-27 1940-09-30 Otto Popper Improvements in vaginal pack devices
US2391343A (en) * 1942-01-29 1945-12-18 Popper Otto Vaginal obturator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1191736A (en) * 1916-04-24 1916-07-18 Thomas Edgar Roberson Applicator.
GB526969A (en) * 1939-03-27 1940-09-30 Otto Popper Improvements in vaginal pack devices
US2391343A (en) * 1942-01-29 1945-12-18 Popper Otto Vaginal obturator

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2690597A (en) * 1948-07-01 1954-10-05 Int Cellucotton Products Method and apparatus for making catamenial tampons
US2829646A (en) * 1952-08-08 1958-04-08 Kurk Products Co Container and contents ejecting means therefor
US3055369A (en) * 1957-08-15 1962-09-25 Personal Products Corp Absorbent product
US3762413A (en) * 1972-06-21 1973-10-02 Kimberly Clark Co Tampon with multiple strings
US4846802A (en) * 1986-06-26 1989-07-11 Tambrands Inc. Tampon applicator
US4857044A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-08-15 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Compact tampon applicator with hollow tampon and radially expandable applicator tube
US5562676A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-10-08 Allergan Deformable lens insertion apparatus and method
US5582613A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-12-10 Allergan Apparatus and methods for controlled insertion of intraocular lenses
US5584304A (en) * 1993-11-18 1996-12-17 Allergan, Inc. Method of inserting an IOL using a forceps inside a folding tube
US5810833A (en) * 1993-11-18 1998-09-22 Allergan Deformable lens insertion apparatus
USRE37387E1 (en) 1993-11-18 2001-09-18 Allergan Deformable lens insertion apparatus
US5653753A (en) * 1994-04-29 1997-08-05 Allergan Method and apparatus for folding of intraocular lenses
US20070118067A1 (en) * 2001-08-16 2007-05-24 Lamb Peter J B Device For Introducing An Object Into A Vagina With Sanitary Finger Mounting Means
US7815593B2 (en) * 2001-08-16 2010-10-19 Peter James Brian Lamb Device for introducing an object into a vagina with sanitary finger mounting means
US6508780B1 (en) 2002-01-04 2003-01-21 Playtex Products, Inc. Laterally loaded insertion device

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