US2468164A - Vaporizer device - Google Patents
Vaporizer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2468164A US2468164A US659775A US65977546A US2468164A US 2468164 A US2468164 A US 2468164A US 659775 A US659775 A US 659775A US 65977546 A US65977546 A US 65977546A US 2468164 A US2468164 A US 2468164A
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- Prior art keywords
- bulb
- liner
- housing
- vaporizer
- lamp
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in Vaporizers and more especially to a device of that character which is adapted to be used in connection with an electric lamp bulb.
- vaporizersor disseminating devices have been of the type which substantially encase an electric light bulb thereby obscuring a material portion of the light. This type of device was further unsatisfactory in that the body portion was usually sufficiently large and heavy so as to prevent ready radiation of the heat emitted by the lamp bulb thereby causing the lamp bulb to overheat.
- Vaporizers usually brought the material carrying the volatile substance into direct contact with the lamp bulb thereby dissipating the substance in a short period of time and necessitating constant replacement of the volatile substance. It was to overcome these and other obvious objections that the present invention was conceived.
- the main objects of this invention are to provide a vaporizer which will slowly radiate fumes from an impregnated liner contained therein; to provide a perforated metallic vaporizer having a filler of paper or other cheap absorbent material which may be impregnated with a volatile substance; to provide a vaporizer of this character which may be readily recharged when worn out; to provide a device of this character which when mounted on an electric bulb will not materially obscure the light emanating from the bulb; to provide a device of this character which will fit snugly about the stem of an electric bulb; to provide a vaporizer which will add to the ornamental appearance of an electric bulb; to provide a vaporizer having an absorbent liner which can readily be impregnated with the fluid desired to be vaporized and which, although substantially entirely exposed to the walls of the light bulb, is not in direct abutting contact therewith; to provide a device of this character whereby the heat radiated from an electric bulb will slowly vaporize the volatile material carried by the liner of the device; to
- Figure 1 is a side elevational view of my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevational view showing the vaporizer in cross section.
- Fig. 3 is a side elevational view showing the lamp bulb in a, suspended position.
- Fig. 4 is a cross sectional view taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2 but with the light bulb removed.
- Fig. 5 is a top plan view taken on the line 5-5 of Fig. 1, but with the light bulb removed.
- the outwardly flaring housing or carrier I is open at both ends, is preferably constructed of a rigid, light, workable, non-inflammable metallic material and generally conforming to the contour of the neck of an electric light bulb.
- the housing i is provided with an annular flange or spacer base 2, integrally secured to the lower marginal edge (as viewed in Fig. 2) of the housing I, the free end thereof being bent upwardly to act'as a circular bearing surface and define the lower opening
- the upper end of the housing I is also provided with an annular flange or spacer integrally secured to the inner wall below the top marginal edge of thehousing and having its free end 5 bent inwardly and downwardly to define the large or upper opening 9 and act as the upper bearing surface.
- Perforations 6 are dispersed throughout the housing I and may be in a geometric or ornamental design.
- An annular tube-like liner or saturator I comprising an outwardly flared body, preferably constructed of asbestos, cement or any other suitable non-inflammable compound, moulded, cast or shaped to conform to the shape of the neck or stem of a lamp bulb and having both ends thereof open, is designed to be encased within the housing and secured in position by the flanges 2 and 4 and their bent ends 3 and 5.
- the liner I is impregnated with a volatile or vaporizable substance, in liquid form, at any time either before or after it is positioned within the housing by submerging it for a time in the liquid of the substance desired to be vaporized. After the liner has become fully saturated, it is removed from the fluid, the excess moisture being removed by drying or by wiping off.
- the impregnated liner is encased in the housing and the housin is slid over the stem portion of a lamp bulb and the light bulb screwed into the light socket. It will be noted, especially from Fig. 2, that the bent ends or bearings 3 and 5 of the flanges 2 and 4 respectively bear directly on the lamp bulb wall and prevent the liner from coming into direct contact with the lamp bulb and at the same time prevent the vapor from the liner I from escaping along the side of the lamp stem.
- the device may be used in conjunction with a lamp bulb which is either in a suspended or upright position.
- the flange 2 When used on a lamp which is used in an upright position, the flange 2 bears directly against the marginal edges of the open end of the lamp socket.
- the device encloses only the stem portion of the bulb and does not, therefore, materially obscure any of th light emanating from the bulb.
- the saturated Vaporizer When the saturated Vaporizer is positioned on the lamp bulb stem and the bulb is turned on, the heat generated by the bulb will slowly volatize the substance contained in the liner and will slowly radiate and force the fumes out of the housin l through the perforations d from Where they will be diffused through the surrounding air by convection.
- the stem of the lamp bulb being relatively cooler than the remainder of the bulb, the fumes from the liner, positioned thereabout, will be dissipated at a much slower rate than they would be if the liner were in contact with a hotter portion of the bulb.
- the relatively slow dissipation of the fumes insures an even and constant distribution of the fumes over a relatively long period. of time,
- the liner may be recharged from time to time by dipping the entire device into the desired fluid or may be replaced by a new liner.
- a vaporizer of the class described adapted to be supported by and surround the neck of an electric light bulb comprising a non-flexible housing shaped to enerally conform to the contour of the neck portion of an incandescent bulb, the upper and lower ends of said housing being opened, and the outer wall being perforated, in-
- non-inflammable absorbent material is a relatively non-flexible liner preformed and of a shape generally conforming to the shape of said housing and the neck of the incandescent bulb, and wherein the inner face edges of said annular flanges snugly seat against the neck of the bulb whereby to prevent air from entering the device between the inner face edges of said flanges and the wall of the incandescent bulb.
Description
April 26, 1949.
G. L. BREWSTER VAPORIZER DEVICE Filed April 5, 1946 INVENTOR GORDON L. B REWSTER ATTORNEYS Patented Apr. 26, 1949 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE VAPORIZER DEVICE Gordon L. Brewster, Evanston, Ill.
Application April 5, 1946, Serial No. 659,775
2 Claims.
This invention relates to improvements in Vaporizers and more especially to a device of that character which is adapted to be used in connection with an electric lamp bulb.
.Heretofore vaporizersor disseminating devices have been of the type which substantially encase an electric light bulb thereby obscuring a material portion of the light. This type of device was further unsatisfactory in that the body portion was usually sufficiently large and heavy so as to prevent ready radiation of the heat emitted by the lamp bulb thereby causing the lamp bulb to overheat.
The heretofore used type of Vaporizers usually brought the material carrying the volatile substance into direct contact with the lamp bulb thereby dissipating the substance in a short period of time and necessitating constant replacement of the volatile substance. It was to overcome these and other obvious objections that the present invention was conceived.
The main objects of this invention are to provide a vaporizer which will slowly radiate fumes from an impregnated liner contained therein; to provide a perforated metallic vaporizer having a filler of paper or other cheap absorbent material which may be impregnated with a volatile substance; to provide a vaporizer of this character which may be readily recharged when worn out; to provide a device of this character which when mounted on an electric bulb will not materially obscure the light emanating from the bulb; to provide a device of this character which will fit snugly about the stem of an electric bulb; to provide a vaporizer which will add to the ornamental appearance of an electric bulb; to provide a vaporizer having an absorbent liner which can readily be impregnated with the fluid desired to be vaporized and which, although substantially entirely exposed to the walls of the light bulb, is not in direct abutting contact therewith; to provide a device of this character whereby the heat radiated from an electric bulb will slowly vaporize the volatile material carried by the liner of the device; to provide a device of this character with which the surrounding air can be saturated with a vapor having medicinal, disinfectant or perfuming, or insecticide qualities; and to provide a, vaporizer which is simple, inexpensive and easy to manufacture.
An illustrative embodiment of this invention is shown in the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of my invention.
Fig. 2 is a side elevational view showing the vaporizer in cross section.
Fig. 3 is a side elevational view showing the lamp bulb in a, suspended position.
Fig. 4 is a cross sectional view taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2 but with the light bulb removed.
Fig. 5 is a top plan view taken on the line 5-5 of Fig. 1, but with the light bulb removed.
Referring in detail to the drawings, the outwardly flaring housing or carrier I is open at both ends, is preferably constructed of a rigid, light, workable, non-inflammable metallic material and generally conforming to the contour of the neck of an electric light bulb. The housing i is provided with an annular flange or spacer base 2, integrally secured to the lower marginal edge (as viewed in Fig. 2) of the housing I, the free end thereof being bent upwardly to act'as a circular bearing surface and define the lower opening The upper end of the housing I is also provided with an annular flange or spacer integrally secured to the inner wall below the top marginal edge of thehousing and having its free end 5 bent inwardly and downwardly to define the large or upper opening 9 and act as the upper bearing surface. Perforations 6 are dispersed throughout the housing I and may be in a geometric or ornamental design.
An annular tube-like liner or saturator I comprising an outwardly flared body, preferably constructed of asbestos, cement or any other suitable non-inflammable compound, moulded, cast or shaped to conform to the shape of the neck or stem of a lamp bulb and having both ends thereof open, is designed to be encased within the housing and secured in position by the flanges 2 and 4 and their bent ends 3 and 5.
The liner I is impregnated with a volatile or vaporizable substance, in liquid form, at any time either before or after it is positioned within the housing by submerging it for a time in the liquid of the substance desired to be vaporized. After the liner has become fully saturated, it is removed from the fluid, the excess moisture being removed by drying or by wiping off.
The impregnated liner is encased in the housing and the housin is slid over the stem portion of a lamp bulb and the light bulb screwed into the light socket. It will be noted, especially from Fig. 2, that the bent ends or bearings 3 and 5 of the flanges 2 and 4 respectively bear directly on the lamp bulb wall and prevent the liner from coming into direct contact with the lamp bulb and at the same time prevent the vapor from the liner I from escaping along the side of the lamp stem.
It will be apparent from Figs. 1 to 3 that the device may be used in conjunction with a lamp bulb which is either in a suspended or upright position. When used on a lamp which is used in an upright position, the flange 2 bears directly against the marginal edges of the open end of the lamp socket. It will also be apparent that the device encloses only the stem portion of the bulb and does not, therefore, materially obscure any of th light emanating from the bulb.
When the saturated Vaporizer is positioned on the lamp bulb stem and the bulb is turned on, the heat generated by the bulb will slowly volatize the substance contained in the liner and will slowly radiate and force the fumes out of the housin l through the perforations d from Where they will be diffused through the surrounding air by convection.
The stem of the lamp bulb being relatively cooler than the remainder of the bulb, the fumes from the liner, positioned thereabout, will be dissipated at a much slower rate than they would be if the liner were in contact with a hotter portion of the bulb. The relatively slow dissipation of the fumes insures an even and constant distribution of the fumes over a relatively long period. of time,
It is to be understood from the foregoing scription that the liner may be recharged from time to time by dipping the entire device into the desired fluid or may be replaced by a new liner.
It is to be understood that numerous details of the invention herein shown and described may be altered or omitted without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined by the following claims:
I claim:
1. A vaporizer of the class described adapted to be supported by and surround the neck of an electric light bulb comprising a non-flexible housing shaped to enerally conform to the contour of the neck portion of an incandescent bulb, the upper and lower ends of said housing being opened, and the outer wall being perforated, in-
wardly projecting imperforate annular flanges integrally secured to the inner wall of said housing and adjacent the upper and lower ends of said housing, the free ends of said spacer flanges being bent inwardly to form bearing members, and non inflammable absorbent material impregnated with a vaporizable substance secured in said housing by said spacer flanges to space said material away from the walls of the incandescent lamp whereby a portion of the heat radiated from the bulb will act upon said absorbent material for disseminating the vaporizable substance.
2. The device according to claim 1 wherein the non-inflammable absorbent material is a relatively non-flexible liner preformed and of a shape generally conforming to the shape of said housing and the neck of the incandescent bulb, and wherein the inner face edges of said annular flanges snugly seat against the neck of the bulb whereby to prevent air from entering the device between the inner face edges of said flanges and the wall of the incandescent bulb.
GORDON L. BREWSTER.
CITED UNFED STATES PATENTS 1,983, 51? Adams Jan. 22, 1935
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US659775A US2468164A (en) | 1946-04-05 | 1946-04-05 | Vaporizer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US659775A US2468164A (en) | 1946-04-05 | 1946-04-05 | Vaporizer device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US2468164A true US2468164A (en) | 1949-04-26 |
Family
ID=24646787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US659775A Expired - Lifetime US2468164A (en) | 1946-04-05 | 1946-04-05 | Vaporizer device |
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Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2532800A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1950-12-05 | Peter J Adinamis | Light fixture |
US2741812A (en) * | 1954-02-15 | 1956-04-17 | Tellier Andre | Perfume dispenser |
US2741813A (en) * | 1953-11-24 | 1956-04-17 | Rubin Sidney | Evaporation disseminator |
US4009384A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1977-02-22 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Lamp scent unit |
US4074111A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-02-14 | Hunter William George | Vaporizing attachment for light bulbs |
US4647428A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-03-03 | Gyulay Joseph M | Air freshener method |
WO1987003207A1 (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-04 | Lad Technology, Inc. | Heat activated dispenser for vaporizable materials and method of manufacture |
US4965490A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-10-23 | Gte Products Corporation | Scent-generating lamp using mating parts |
US6035098A (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2000-03-07 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Scent lamp |
US6090349A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 2000-07-18 | Hirano; Mutsuo | Diffuser |
US20050195600A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-08 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Led light bulb with active ingredient emission |
US20060147353A1 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | Jessica Wang | Scented lighting devices and systems, and methods for making the same |
US20070014549A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2007-01-18 | Demarest Scott W | Combination White Light and Colored LED Light Device with Active Ingredient Emission |
US20070086199A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2007-04-19 | S.C Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination White Light and Colored LED Light Device with Active Ingredient Emission |
US20080066372A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Tom Fleming | Organic insect extermination lamp |
US7476002B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-01-13 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Color changing light devices with active ingredient and sound emission for mood enhancement |
US7503675B2 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2009-03-17 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination light device with insect control ingredient emission |
US7520635B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-04-21 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Structures for color changing light devices |
US7604378B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-10-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Color changing outdoor lights with active ingredient and sound emission |
US20090293341A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2009-12-03 | Tom Fleming | Organic Insect Extermination Lamp |
US8579453B1 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-11-12 | Steven Martin Cohen | Decorative lighting assemblies utilizing scent releasing cartridges and related methods |
US20180049466A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-22 | Healthier Choices Management Corp | Electronic cigarette |
US10962219B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-30 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Repellant string light |
US11754279B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2023-09-12 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Repellant string light |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1920599A (en) * | 1933-08-01 | Vaporizer | ||
US1966738A (en) * | 1934-07-17 | Perfume vaporizer | ||
US1988617A (en) * | 1935-01-22 | Volatile deodorant heater |
-
1946
- 1946-04-05 US US659775A patent/US2468164A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1920599A (en) * | 1933-08-01 | Vaporizer | ||
US1966738A (en) * | 1934-07-17 | Perfume vaporizer | ||
US1988617A (en) * | 1935-01-22 | Volatile deodorant heater |
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2532800A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1950-12-05 | Peter J Adinamis | Light fixture |
US2741813A (en) * | 1953-11-24 | 1956-04-17 | Rubin Sidney | Evaporation disseminator |
US2741812A (en) * | 1954-02-15 | 1956-04-17 | Tellier Andre | Perfume dispenser |
US4009384A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1977-02-22 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Lamp scent unit |
US4074111A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1978-02-14 | Hunter William George | Vaporizing attachment for light bulbs |
US4647428A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-03-03 | Gyulay Joseph M | Air freshener method |
WO1987003207A1 (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-04 | Lad Technology, Inc. | Heat activated dispenser for vaporizable materials and method of manufacture |
US4849181A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1989-07-18 | Lad Technology | Heat activated dispenser for vaporizable materials |
US4965490A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-10-23 | Gte Products Corporation | Scent-generating lamp using mating parts |
US6090349A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 2000-07-18 | Hirano; Mutsuo | Diffuser |
US6035098A (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2000-03-07 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Scent lamp |
US20070086199A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2007-04-19 | S.C Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination White Light and Colored LED Light Device with Active Ingredient Emission |
US7618151B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-11-17 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination compact flourescent light with active ingredient emission |
US7604378B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-10-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Color changing outdoor lights with active ingredient and sound emission |
US7520635B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-04-21 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Structures for color changing light devices |
US7484860B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-02-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination white light and colored LED light device with active ingredient emission |
US7476002B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2009-01-13 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Color changing light devices with active ingredient and sound emission for mood enhancement |
US20080232091A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2008-09-25 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc | Combination Compact Flourescent Light with Active Ingredient Emission |
WO2005086245A3 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2006-02-09 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Led light bulb with active ingredient emission |
US20070014549A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2007-01-18 | Demarest Scott W | Combination White Light and Colored LED Light Device with Active Ingredient Emission |
US7318659B2 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2008-01-15 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination white light and colored LED light device with active ingredient emission |
US20050195600A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-08 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Led light bulb with active ingredient emission |
WO2005086245A2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Led light bulb with active ingredient emission |
US7503675B2 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2009-03-17 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Combination light device with insect control ingredient emission |
US7246919B2 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2007-07-24 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | LED light bulb with active ingredient emission |
US20060147353A1 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | Jessica Wang | Scented lighting devices and systems, and methods for making the same |
US7581851B2 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2009-09-01 | Jessica Wang | Scented lighting devices and systems, and methods for making the same |
US20090293341A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2009-12-03 | Tom Fleming | Organic Insect Extermination Lamp |
US20080066372A1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-20 | Tom Fleming | Organic insect extermination lamp |
US8281514B2 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2012-10-09 | Tom Fleming | Organic insect extermination lamp |
US8579453B1 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-11-12 | Steven Martin Cohen | Decorative lighting assemblies utilizing scent releasing cartridges and related methods |
US20180049466A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-02-22 | Healthier Choices Management Corp | Electronic cigarette |
US20200221763A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2020-07-16 | Healthier Choices Management Corp | Electronic cigarette |
US10962219B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-30 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Repellant string light |
US11754279B2 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2023-09-12 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Repellant string light |
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