US27953A - Tatented ape - Google Patents
Tatented ape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US27953A US27953A US27953DA US27953A US 27953 A US27953 A US 27953A US 27953D A US27953D A US 27953DA US 27953 A US27953 A US 27953A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- smoothing
- work
- disks
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101700045773 CLIP1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100012873 MAGEH1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710027575 MAGEH1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B7/24—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass
- B24B7/242—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass for plate glass
- B24B7/244—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain for grinding or polishing glass for plate glass continuous
Definitions
- FIG. 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section taken through the machine,-as indicated by the red line as, w, in Fig. 2.
- Figure (1) exhibits the means for communicating rotary motion to a number of smoothing disks, and to the feed rollers for conducting the work over the smoothing surfaces.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the complete machine, furnished with two sets of smoothing disks, with their guide and pressure rollers.
- the object of this invention is to obtain a machine by which doors, window-sashes, slate-frames, etc, etc. may be finished or smoothed off in a better manner than can be done by hand, and with great rapidity.
- the machine should be made so that it will accommodate itself to the varying thickness and sizes of work, and so that it may be worked by manual, as well as steam, or horse power.
- my invention consists in arranging in a suitable relation with a system of feeding'pressure rollers a number of rotary disks, which are placed in a horizontal plane, and have roughened surfaces suitable for smoothing the work passed over or in contact with their faces, the whole to be operated simultaneously and with a rapidity of motion commensurate with that of the feed rollers, as will be hereinafter described and represented.
- A represents a table of any suitable length and width, in the front and rear part of which is a shelf for restin board B, both of which are on a horizonta plane with a system of rotary smoothing disks C, O, the upper faces or surfaces of which are roughened or covered with sandpaper or other suitable material, or the disks may be composed of a suitable composition for giving the desired effect.
- These disks are arranged along in regular succession, the finer surfaced disk succeeding the coarser disk, so that the surface of the work will be gradually reduced from a coarse to a fine, smooth state. Two, four, or more of such smoothing disks may be used as circumstances require.
- These pressure and feed rollers are driven by an endless belt, F, which passes under rollers, E, and over the feed rollers E, and is carried under rollers H, H, which hang in brackets at each end of the table A, from these the belt is carried to the middle of the machine, passed under rollers H, H, thence up and over wheel G, on the main driving shaft G
- the axes of the driving rollers E are above those of the lower feed rollers, sufficiently only, however, to allow the work to pass without coming in contact with the belt, F.
- This belt if there be suflicient tension kept on it, will serve to give a suflicient downward pressure on the work, and to allow them to adjust themselves to the different thicknesses of the stuff, without employing springs in their bearings, as above presupposed.
- the shafts K, of the smoothers or smoothing disks G, C have their bearings in longitudinal bars J, J, of the frame of the machine, and under the bars J, and keyed to the shafts K, are belt wheel a, a, round which passes an endless belt I, which is driven by a pulley on the main shaft. This one belt is passed round the pulleys a, a, in sucha manner as to give motion to all of them simultaneously.
Description
1 NO- 27,953. PATENTED APR. 17, 1860.
MACHINE FOR POLISHING WOOD.
77F lg 7 Jive/256i- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEO. MUNGER, OF NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND E. P. DEAN,
' OF SAME PLAOE.
MACHINE FOR POLISHING WOOD.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 27,953, dated April 17, 1860.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE MUNGER, of New Haven, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and Improved lVood-Smoothing Machine; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section taken through the machine,-as indicated by the red line as, w, in Fig. 2. This figure (1) exhibits the means for communicating rotary motion to a number of smoothing disks, and to the feed rollers for conducting the work over the smoothing surfaces. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the complete machine, furnished with two sets of smoothing disks, with their guide and pressure rollers.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both figures.
The object of this invention is to obtain a machine by which doors, window-sashes, slate-frames, etc, etc. may be finished or smoothed off in a better manner than can be done by hand, and with great rapidity. The machine should be made so that it will accommodate itself to the varying thickness and sizes of work, and so that it may be worked by manual, as well as steam, or horse power.
For this purpose my invention consists in arranging in a suitable relation with a system of feeding'pressure rollers a number of rotary disks, which are placed in a horizontal plane, and have roughened surfaces suitable for smoothing the work passed over or in contact with their faces, the whole to be operated simultaneously and with a rapidity of motion commensurate with that of the feed rollers, as will be hereinafter described and represented.
To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand my invention I will proceed to describe its construction and operation.
The labor and loss of time in smoothing or sand papering large and unwieldy work is too Well known to require any description.
In the drawings, A represents a table of any suitable length and width, in the front and rear part of which is a shelf for restin board B, both of which are on a horizonta plane with a system of rotary smoothing disks C, O, the upper faces or surfaces of which are roughened or covered with sandpaper or other suitable material, or the disks may be composed of a suitable composition for giving the desired effect. These disks are arranged along in regular succession, the finer surfaced disk succeeding the coarser disk, so that the surface of the work will be gradually reduced from a coarse to a fine, smooth state. Two, four, or more of such smoothing disks may be used as circumstances require. Arranged along on each side and over the surface of these disks, at a suitable distance from the axes of the same, are parallel guide bars D, D, which may be fixed permanently or made suitably adjustable, between which the stuff to be submitted to the smoothing operation is passed. These bars D, D, besides serving as guides for the work as it is passed through the machine, serve also as bearings for the system of driving and feeding pressure rollers E, E, Figs. 2 and 3, which feed rollers should work in adjustable bearing boxes, so that they will accommodate themselves to the difference in thickness of stuff presented to the disks, and, at the same time, hold down and feed the stuff through the machine, their surfaces may be grooved or serrated for this latter purpose. These pressure and feed rollers are driven by an endless belt, F, which passes under rollers, E, and over the feed rollers E, and is carried under rollers H, H, which hang in brackets at each end of the table A, from these the belt is carried to the middle of the machine, passed under rollers H, H, thence up and over wheel G, on the main driving shaft G The axes of the driving rollers E, are above those of the lower feed rollers, sufficiently only, however, to allow the work to pass without coming in contact with the belt, F. This belt, if there be suflicient tension kept on it, will serve to give a suflicient downward pressure on the work, and to allow them to adjust themselves to the different thicknesses of the stuff, without employing springs in their bearings, as above presupposed.
The shafts K, of the smoothers or smoothing disks G, C, have their bearings in longitudinal bars J, J, of the frame of the machine, and under the bars J, and keyed to the shafts K, are belt wheel a, a, round which passes an endless belt I, which is driven by a pulley on the main shaft. This one belt is passed round the pulleys a, a, in sucha manner as to give motion to all of them simultaneously.
The machine represented by the drawings is duplicated, and after the work is passed through one part of the table, and submitted to one series of smoothers, it is passed through the opposite side of the machine and over the other set of smoothing disks.
This description with the accompanying drawings will give a clear idea of the general construction and arrangement of the several parts of my machine for smoothing and for conducting the work through this operation. The parts may be modified however to suit various sizes and kinds of work, Without any material change in the principle of my invention.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
Combining with suitable rotating smoothing disks, adjustable, or self-adjusting, feed and pressure rollers for the purposes and essentially in the manner herein set forth.
GEO. MUNGER.
Witnesses:
WILSON H. CLARK, L. A. HEMENGWAY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US27953A true US27953A (en) | 1860-04-17 |
Family
ID=2097618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US27953D Expired - Lifetime US27953A (en) | Tatented ape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US27953A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4612475A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-09-16 | General Electric Company | Increased efficacy arc tube for a high intensity discharge lamp |
US4709184A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1987-11-24 | Gte Products Corporation | Low wattage metal halide lamp |
-
0
- US US27953D patent/US27953A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4709184A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1987-11-24 | Gte Products Corporation | Low wattage metal halide lamp |
US4612475A (en) * | 1984-10-09 | 1986-09-16 | General Electric Company | Increased efficacy arc tube for a high intensity discharge lamp |
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