US2857839A - Branding implement - Google Patents

Branding implement Download PDF

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Publication number
US2857839A
US2857839A US432722A US43272254A US2857839A US 2857839 A US2857839 A US 2857839A US 432722 A US432722 A US 432722A US 43272254 A US43272254 A US 43272254A US 2857839 A US2857839 A US 2857839A
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United States
Prior art keywords
brand
cavity
branding
shank
paint
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Expired - Lifetime
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US432722A
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Jack B Jamieson
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/222Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching using machine-driven mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/12Other hand tools for producing patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B11/00Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor
    • B44B11/04Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor for embossing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D5/00Surface treatment to obtain special artistic surface effects or finishes
    • B44D5/10Mechanical treatment

Definitions

  • the main object of this invention is to provide a branding implement, by means of which the operator whose duty it is to apply the brand may do so easily and in a very attractive manner in which a brand will not be easily defaced, or erased, or otherwise obscured.
  • the second object is to provide a branding implement which will be economical in the use of paint and in the time required for loading, and avoiding the necessity of cleaning away the excess paint as is commonly necessary in existing methods.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan of the implement showing the middle portion broken away in longitudinal section.
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken along the line 2-2 in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a fragmentary section showing the contact with the log.
  • Fig. 4 is a section taken along the line 4-4 in Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 5 is a plan of a representative form of brand as it appears on the end of a log.
  • a hammer body having a cylindrical cavity 11 formed therein, which acts as a magazine for paint.
  • the body 10 has a boss 12 formed around the side thereof, into which is threaded a tubular handle 13 on the end of which is threaded a cap 14 through which extends the shank 15 of the handle 16.
  • the reduced end 17 of the shank extends into the tubular handle 13 and has formed on the end thereof a hexagonal tip 18 for turning Allen screws.
  • the body 10 has a somewhat enlarged head 19 in which is slidably mounted a shank 28 having a iange 21, whose face 22 does not engage the face 23 of the recess 24 made for the flange 21.
  • the brand consists of a disk 25, which is held against the flange 21 by means of the screws 26.
  • the brand itself in this case is comprised of the letters 27 which are united to form an H and a K.
  • ducts 28 which extend from the end 29 to the valve seat 30 at one end of the cavity 11.
  • valve element 31 On the shank is mounted a valve element 31 which engages the valve seat 30 and covers the ducts 28.
  • the valve element 31 has a cylindrical end 32 on which is placed a spring 33 into Whose upper end is Inserted the stem 34 of the plug 35 whose threaded end generally to the branding of particularly to the application of ICC 2 36 is threaded into the end 37 of the body 10.
  • the plug 3S is provided with a ilange 38 and a sealing washer 39.
  • the scraper blade 40 is formed along one side of the body 10 and is used in clearing oil the dirt and sap before applying the brand.
  • the operation of the device is as follows: The user of the implement irst is careful to be sure that there is a supply of paint in the cavity 11, which he can do by removing the plug 35 or the cap 14. He then scrapes away any loose material from the place where the brand is to be applied by using the scraper blade 40 and then turns the body 10 so that the brand element 27 faces the timber 41 and strikes a blow hard enough to drive the brand element 27 into the timber 41 as far as desired.
  • the spring 33 tending to hold the body 1.0 and flange 21 apart, is now overcome by the momentum of the body 10 and a blow is struck against the flange 21 and finally imparted to the brand 27 itself.
  • a branding hammer comprised of a head having a paint cavity formed therein, a tubular handle extending from said body withthe interior of said handle communicating with said cavity, a shank slidably mounted on one end of said body extending into said cavity, said ⁇ shank having a flange on the outer end thereof, a disk secured to said flange and constituting a support for a branding element, a valve seat at one end of said cavity around said shank, said body having outlet ducts extending from said cavity, a valve element mounted on said shank normally closing said ducts, a spring urging said valve element toward a closed position, a plug forming a closure for the cavity in said body and engaging the outer end of said spring, said ducts discharging quantities of paint from said cavity when said body is struck against an object to be branded.

Description

United States Patent O BRANDING IMPLEMENT Jack B. Jamieson, Lebanon, Oreg. Application May 27, 1954, Serial No. 432,722
2 Claims. (Cl. 101-30) This invention relates timbers and logs and paint to the brand.
The main object of this invention is to provide a branding implement, by means of which the operator whose duty it is to apply the brand may do so easily and in a very attractive manner in which a brand will not be easily defaced, or erased, or otherwise obscured.
The second object is to provide a branding implement which will be economical in the use of paint and in the time required for loading, and avoiding the necessity of cleaning away the excess paint as is commonly necessary in existing methods.
I accomplish these and other objects in the manner set forth in the following specifications as illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which- Fig. 1 is a plan of the implement showing the middle portion broken away in longitudinal section.
Fig. 2 is a section taken along the line 2-2 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary section showing the contact with the log.
Fig. 4 is a section taken along the line 4-4 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a plan of a representative form of brand as it appears on the end of a log.
Referring in detail to the drawing there is shown a hammer body having a cylindrical cavity 11 formed therein, which acts as a magazine for paint. The body 10 has a boss 12 formed around the side thereof, into which is threaded a tubular handle 13 on the end of which is threaded a cap 14 through which extends the shank 15 of the handle 16.
The reduced end 17 of the shank extends into the tubular handle 13 and has formed on the end thereof a hexagonal tip 18 for turning Allen screws. The body 10 has a somewhat enlarged head 19 in which is slidably mounted a shank 28 having a iange 21, whose face 22 does not engage the face 23 of the recess 24 made for the flange 21.
The brand consists of a disk 25, which is held against the flange 21 by means of the screws 26. The brand itself in this case is comprised of the letters 27 which are united to form an H and a K.
Extending through the head 19 are the ducts 28 which extend from the end 29 to the valve seat 30 at one end of the cavity 11. On the shank is mounted a valve element 31 which engages the valve seat 30 and covers the ducts 28.
The valve element 31 has a cylindrical end 32 on which is placed a spring 33 into Whose upper end is Inserted the stem 34 of the plug 35 whose threaded end generally to the branding of particularly to the application of ICC 2 36 is threaded into the end 37 of the body 10. The plug 3S is provided with a ilange 38 and a sealing washer 39. The scraper blade 40 is formed along one side of the body 10 and is used in clearing oil the dirt and sap before applying the brand.
The operation of the device is as follows: The user of the implement irst is careful to be sure that there is a supply of paint in the cavity 11, which he can do by removing the plug 35 or the cap 14. He then scrapes away any loose material from the place where the brand is to be applied by using the scraper blade 40 and then turns the body 10 so that the brand element 27 faces the timber 41 and strikes a blow hard enough to drive the brand element 27 into the timber 41 as far as desired. The spring 33, tending to hold the body 1.0 and flange 21 apart, is now overcome by the momentum of the body 10 and a blow is struck against the flange 21 and finally imparted to the brand 27 itself.
Now, it will be noted in Fig. 3 at this time the innermost ends of the ducts 28 are uncovered, permitting sprays of paint 42 to be ejected from the ducts 28, forming arrows or pointers 43 radially around the brand 27 itself, making the brand not only easy to find but easy to identify and not easily altered, and this with the expenditure of the minimum amount of time and without smearing up the truck and other equipment with the paint normally applied by hand.
I claim:
1. A branding hammer comprised of a head having a paint cavity formed therein, a tubular handle extending from said body withthe interior of said handle communicating with said cavity, a shank slidably mounted on one end of said body extending into said cavity, said `shank having a flange on the outer end thereof, a disk secured to said flange and constituting a support for a branding element, a valve seat at one end of said cavity around said shank, said body having outlet ducts extending from said cavity, a valve element mounted on said shank normally closing said ducts, a spring urging said valve element toward a closed position, a plug forming a closure for the cavity in said body and engaging the outer end of said spring, said ducts discharging quantities of paint from said cavity when said body is struck against an object to be branded.
2. The hammer as described in claim l characterized by having a brand formed on a flange and said ange being secured by means of screws to said shank.
References Cited in the tile of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,262,826 Mitchell Apr. 16, 1918 1,641,143 Allen Sept. 6, 1927 1,890,192 Pfeiter Dec. 6, 1932 2,152,274 Papazian Mar. 28, 1939 2,264,632 Gerlitzki Dec. 2, 1941 2,466,293 Alcamo Apr. 5, 1949 2,582,854 Smith Jan. 15, 1952 2,681,003 Rossi et al. June 15, 1954 FOREIGN PATENTS 151,338 Austria June 15, 1937 873,844 Germany Apr. 16, 1953 904,540 Germany Dec. 4, 1951
US432722A 1954-05-27 1954-05-27 Branding implement Expired - Lifetime US2857839A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3376812A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-04-09 Ncr Co Reciprocal porous printing member with ink reservoir feed
US3988987A (en) * 1973-10-23 1976-11-02 Yamauchi Rubber Industry Co., Ltd. Combination stamp
US4029012A (en) * 1975-12-18 1977-06-14 Identicator Corporation Two-part inkless applicator for fingerprints
US4050379A (en) * 1976-05-17 1977-09-27 Ncr Corporation Inking apparatus
US4182261A (en) * 1975-12-18 1980-01-08 Identicator Corporation Credit card printer for fingerprints and solutions
US4278024A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-07-14 Timber Products Inspection & Testing Service Quality control stamping hammer

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1262826A (en) * 1917-03-14 1918-04-16 Eugene F Mitchell Lumber-marker.
US1641143A (en) * 1926-01-15 1927-09-06 Charles H Allen Method and means for printing raised figures and the like
US1890192A (en) * 1930-04-28 1932-12-06 Pfeiffer Max Apparatus for applying paint
AT151338B (en) * 1936-12-23 1937-11-10 Paul Ing Michor Marking hammer.
US2152274A (en) * 1936-08-26 1939-03-28 Martin S Papazian Stencil attachment for spray guns
US2264632A (en) * 1939-02-14 1941-12-02 Armstrong Cork Co Adhesive applying device
US2466293A (en) * 1947-08-19 1949-04-05 Alcamo Antonino Dart marker for fabrics
US2582854A (en) * 1946-08-08 1952-01-15 Wolf Machine Company Cloth marking machine
DE873844C (en) * 1951-05-18 1953-04-16 Ernst Tesseraux Marking hammer for marking all kinds of wood
DE904540C (en) * 1951-12-04 1954-02-18 Josef Mickl Dipl Ing Method and tool for wrapping and coloring marks on wood and the like like
US2681003A (en) * 1951-11-28 1954-06-15 Rossi Mario Fabric marker device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1262826A (en) * 1917-03-14 1918-04-16 Eugene F Mitchell Lumber-marker.
US1641143A (en) * 1926-01-15 1927-09-06 Charles H Allen Method and means for printing raised figures and the like
US1890192A (en) * 1930-04-28 1932-12-06 Pfeiffer Max Apparatus for applying paint
US2152274A (en) * 1936-08-26 1939-03-28 Martin S Papazian Stencil attachment for spray guns
AT151338B (en) * 1936-12-23 1937-11-10 Paul Ing Michor Marking hammer.
US2264632A (en) * 1939-02-14 1941-12-02 Armstrong Cork Co Adhesive applying device
US2582854A (en) * 1946-08-08 1952-01-15 Wolf Machine Company Cloth marking machine
US2466293A (en) * 1947-08-19 1949-04-05 Alcamo Antonino Dart marker for fabrics
DE873844C (en) * 1951-05-18 1953-04-16 Ernst Tesseraux Marking hammer for marking all kinds of wood
US2681003A (en) * 1951-11-28 1954-06-15 Rossi Mario Fabric marker device
DE904540C (en) * 1951-12-04 1954-02-18 Josef Mickl Dipl Ing Method and tool for wrapping and coloring marks on wood and the like like

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3376812A (en) * 1965-10-23 1968-04-09 Ncr Co Reciprocal porous printing member with ink reservoir feed
US3988987A (en) * 1973-10-23 1976-11-02 Yamauchi Rubber Industry Co., Ltd. Combination stamp
US4029012A (en) * 1975-12-18 1977-06-14 Identicator Corporation Two-part inkless applicator for fingerprints
US4182261A (en) * 1975-12-18 1980-01-08 Identicator Corporation Credit card printer for fingerprints and solutions
US4050379A (en) * 1976-05-17 1977-09-27 Ncr Corporation Inking apparatus
US4278024A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-07-14 Timber Products Inspection & Testing Service Quality control stamping hammer

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