US3221384A - Clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes - Google Patents

Clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
US3221384A
US3221384A US340971A US34097164A US3221384A US 3221384 A US3221384 A US 3221384A US 340971 A US340971 A US 340971A US 34097164 A US34097164 A US 34097164A US 3221384 A US3221384 A US 3221384A
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Prior art keywords
hook
base plate
tongue
shoes
end portion
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US340971A
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Aufenacker Friedrich
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Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels and Sohn GmbH and Co
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Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels and Sohn GmbH and Co
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C3/00Hooks for laces; Guards for hooks
    • A43C3/04Spring safety-hooks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C7/00Holding-devices for laces
    • A43C7/08Clamps drawn tight by laces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/036Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member with an elastically bending closing member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/37Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor
    • Y10T24/3703Includes separate device for holding drawn portion of lacing
    • Y10T24/3713Includes separate device for holding drawn portion of lacing having relatively movable holding components or surfaces
    • Y10T24/3718Includes separate device for holding drawn portion of lacing having relatively movable holding components or surfaces with integral resilient linking structure therebetween
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/37Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor
    • Y10T24/375Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor having hook shaped directing means
    • Y10T24/3753Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor having hook shaped directing means and movable component or surface for closing throat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45408Resilient, self-biased gate
    • Y10T24/45429Gate and hook formed from single piece of sheet metal

Definitions

  • an object of the present invention to provide a spring clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which will overcome the above mentioned draw- It is another object of this invention to provide a spring clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which while being simple in construction and manufacture will be highly efficient and well protected against damage from the outside.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a shoe provided with a spring clamp according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a spring clamp according to the invention.
  • FIG. 3 represents a section along the line IIIIII of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of a clamp according to the invention as seen in the direction of the arrow A of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a slightly modified clamp according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a section along the line VI--VI of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 shows a front view of the clamp of FIG. 6 as seen in the direction of the arrow B thereof.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross section along the line VIIIVIII of FIG. 5.
  • the clamp according to the invention for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes which comprises a base plate, is characterized primarily in that the base plate has a somewhat U-shaped cut so that a tongue is formed which has one narrow side connected to the base plate and is bent upwardly while having its front end curved in a direction toward the plane of the base plate.
  • the lateral edges of the hook-shaped portion of the clamp may be slanted or bent downwardly so that sharp edges will be avoided. However, if desired, the lateral edges may also be bent upwardly or folded over.
  • FIG. 1 shows a ski shoe provided in customary manner with two rows of shoe hooks 2 (one row only being shown) for the shoe string or shoe lace 3.
  • the uppermost hook 4 is designed as spring clamp.
  • Such spring clamp is shown in two modifications in FIGS. 2 to 4 and has the purpose to prevent the shoe string from slipping back prior to the shoe string being knotted.
  • the said hook 4 comprises a base plate 5 having holes 6 and 7 for rivets which will connect the hook 4 to the shoe.
  • the base plate 5 has its front end bent upwardly and backwardly so as to form a hook portion 8. Furthermore, the base plate 5 is first provided with a somewhat U-shaped cut so that a tongue 9 is formed. This tongue 9 is then bent upwardly, i.e., in the direction toward the backwardly folded por- 3,221,384 Patented Dec. 7, 1965 tion of hook portion 8, while the front portion of said tongue 9 which represents a resilient tongue is bent downwardly toward the plane of the base plate 5.
  • a narrow gap 10 is formed between the rounded portion 8 of the hook portion 8 and the arched portion 9 of the tongue 9.
  • This gap or space is slightly less than the thickness of a shoe string so as to exert a firm clamping eifect on a shoe string within said gap.
  • the top surface of tongue 9 which will engage the shoe string may be roughened or be provided with a knurled surface or the like.
  • the lateral edges of tongue 9 may be slanted or bent downwardly.
  • the lateral edges of the hook portion 8 may either entirely or partially be bent so as to form elevations 8a or if desired they may be folded over, whereby a stiffening of the hook will be obtained.
  • the modification shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 likewise comprises a spring clamp similar to that of FIGS. 2 to 4.
  • the lateral marginal portions of the hook portion 8 extend downwardly to the neighborhood of the connecting eyes 6' so that lateral reinforcing strips 8b are formed greatly increasing the strength of the hook while simultaneously preventing a rubbing of the shoe string on the edges of the hook.
  • the marginal portions of the rivet holes 6 and 7 are provided with circular elevations 11 for facilitating the riveting operation and reinforcing the base plate 5.
  • the hook according to the present invention is preferably made of hardenable material and the hook is hardened after being finished.
  • a hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means to be spaced therefrom so as to form an arcuate hook, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion of the base plate and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base plate and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over end portion for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoestring, the extremity of the said other end of said tongue being located closely adjacent the bottom region of said hook to prevent a shoestring from slipping around in the hook past the said other end of the said tongue.
  • a clamp according to claim 1 in which the side edges of said tongue are inclined in a direction away from said folded over end portion.
  • a clamp according to claim 1 in which that surface of said tongue which faces the free end of said folded over portion is provided with an unevenness for better frictional engagement with the shoestring to be clamped between said tongue and said folded over portion.
  • a hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means so as to form an arcuate hook, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion of the base plate and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base plate and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over end portion for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoestring, that free end portion of said tongue which extends farthest into said gap being slightly bent downwardly away from the free end of said folded over portion, the extremity of said free end portion of said tongue being located closely adjacent the bottom region of said hook to prevent a shoestring drawn into the hook from slipping around in the hook past the said free end of said tongue.
  • a hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means to be spaced therefrom so as to form an arcuate hook, at least portions of the side edges of said folded over portion being flanged to reinforce said folded over portion, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base member and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over portion for receiving 4 and clamping therebetween a shoestring, the extremity of the free end of said tongue being positioned closely adjacent the bottom of said hook to prevent a shoestring from slipping past the free end of the tongue.
  • a hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having a first substantially plane section and having a second section integral with said first section and folded back on said first section on a curved path so as together with said first section to form an arcuate hook, said first section comprising a cutout and a tongue integral with said first section and bent out of said cutout into slightly spaced relationship with regard to the free end portion of said second section for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoe string, the extremity of the free end of said tongue being closely adjacent the bottom of said hook, said first section being provided with holes at the end opposite its connection with said second section for receiving means for connecting said clamp to a shoe.

Description

Dec. 7, 1965 F. AUFENACKER 3,221,384
CLAMP FOR SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORT AND SKI SHOES Filed Jan. 29, 1964 Fig.7
INVENTOR. F'z'drv'ef ycfen azer BY J:
United States Patent 3,221,384 CLAMP FOR SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORT AND SKI SHOES Friedrich Aufenacker, Wuppertal-Elberfeld, Germany, assignor to Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Hugo und Kurt Henkels, Wuppertal-Elberfeld, Germany Filed Jan. 29, 1964, Ser. No. 340,971 Claims priority, application Germany, Mar. 6, 1963, St 15,727 6 Claims. (Cl. 24-146) The present invention relates to a clamp for shoes, especially to a spring clamp for sport and ski shoes, which is intended to retain the shoe string. Spring clamps for this purpose have been known, according to which the spring is arranged on the outside and therefore easily liable to damage.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a spring clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which will overcome the above mentioned draw- It is another object of this invention to provide a spring clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which while being simple in construction and manufacture will be highly efficient and well protected against damage from the outside.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention will appear more clearly from the following specification in connection with the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a shoe provided with a spring clamp according to the invention.
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a spring clamp according to the invention.
FIG. 3 represents a section along the line IIIIII of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a clamp according to the invention as seen in the direction of the arrow A of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a slightly modified clamp according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a section along the line VI--VI of FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 shows a front view of the clamp of FIG. 6 as seen in the direction of the arrow B thereof.
FIG. 8 is a cross section along the line VIIIVIII of FIG. 5.
The clamp according to the invention for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which comprises a base plate, is characterized primarily in that the base plate has a somewhat U-shaped cut so that a tongue is formed which has one narrow side connected to the base plate and is bent upwardly while having its front end curved in a direction toward the plane of the base plate. The lateral edges of the hook-shaped portion of the clamp may be slanted or bent downwardly so that sharp edges will be avoided. However, if desired, the lateral edges may also be bent upwardly or folded over.
Referring now specifically to the drawing and FIG. 1 thereof in particular, this figure shows a ski shoe provided in customary manner with two rows of shoe hooks 2 (one row only being shown) for the shoe string or shoe lace 3. The uppermost hook 4 is designed as spring clamp. Such spring clamp is shown in two modifications in FIGS. 2 to 4 and has the purpose to prevent the shoe string from slipping back prior to the shoe string being knotted. The said hook 4 comprises a base plate 5 having holes 6 and 7 for rivets which will connect the hook 4 to the shoe.
In conformity with the present invention, the base plate 5 has its front end bent upwardly and backwardly so as to form a hook portion 8. Furthermore, the base plate 5 is first provided with a somewhat U-shaped cut so that a tongue 9 is formed. This tongue 9 is then bent upwardly, i.e., in the direction toward the backwardly folded por- 3,221,384 Patented Dec. 7, 1965 tion of hook portion 8, while the front portion of said tongue 9 which represents a resilient tongue is bent downwardly toward the plane of the base plate 5.
As will be evident from the above and also from the drawing, in this way, a narrow gap 10 is formed between the rounded portion 8 of the hook portion 8 and the arched portion 9 of the tongue 9. This gap or space is slightly less than the thickness of a shoe string so as to exert a firm clamping eifect on a shoe string within said gap.
In order to increase the clamping effect of the spring clamp, the top surface of tongue 9 which will engage the shoe string may be roughened or be provided with a knurled surface or the like.
The lateral edges of tongue 9 may be slanted or bent downwardly. The lateral edges of the hook portion 8 may either entirely or partially be bent so as to form elevations 8a or if desired they may be folded over, whereby a stiffening of the hook will be obtained.
The modification shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 likewise comprises a spring clamp similar to that of FIGS. 2 to 4. According to this modification, the lateral marginal portions of the hook portion 8 extend downwardly to the neighborhood of the connecting eyes 6' so that lateral reinforcing strips 8b are formed greatly increasing the strength of the hook while simultaneously preventing a rubbing of the shoe string on the edges of the hook.
With this embodiment, the marginal portions of the rivet holes 6 and 7 are provided with circular elevations 11 for facilitating the riveting operation and reinforcing the base plate 5. In order to combine easy deformability of the material to be employed with good spring properties, the hook according to the present invention is preferably made of hardenable material and the hook is hardened after being finished.
As will be evident from the above, in this Way a spring clamp will be obtained in which the shoe string is clamped between the hook portion 8 and the tongue 9 and thus may be safely retained while simultaneously the spring tongue itself is protected against damage from the outside.
It is, of course, to be understood that the present invention is, by no means, limited to the particular constructions shown in the drawings but also comprises any modifications within the scope of the appended claims.
What I claim is:
1. A hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means to be spaced therefrom so as to form an arcuate hook, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion of the base plate and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base plate and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over end portion for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoestring, the extremity of the said other end of said tongue being located closely adjacent the bottom region of said hook to prevent a shoestring from slipping around in the hook past the said other end of the said tongue.
2. A clamp according to claim 1, in which the side edges of said tongue are inclined in a direction away from said folded over end portion.
3. A clamp according to claim 1, in which that surface of said tongue which faces the free end of said folded over portion is provided with an unevenness for better frictional engagement with the shoestring to be clamped between said tongue and said folded over portion.
4. A hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means so as to form an arcuate hook, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion of the base plate and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base plate and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over end portion for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoestring, that free end portion of said tongue which extends farthest into said gap being slightly bent downwardly away from the free end of said folded over portion, the extremity of said free end portion of said tongue being located closely adjacent the bottom region of said hook to prevent a shoestring drawn into the hook from slipping around in the hook past the said free end of said tongue.
5. A hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having one end portion provided with means for connecting said plate to a shoe and having its other end portion folded over in a curved path in a direction toward said means to be spaced therefrom so as to form an arcuate hook, at least portions of the side edges of said folded over portion being flanged to reinforce said folded over portion, and a resilient tongue having one end thereof integral with said base plate in the region of said one end portion and having its other end forming the free end of said tongue formed out of the plane of said base member and extending into the gap between said base plate and said folded over end portion so as to be slightly spaced from said folded over portion for receiving 4 and clamping therebetween a shoestring, the extremity of the free end of said tongue being positioned closely adjacent the bottom of said hook to prevent a shoestring from slipping past the free end of the tongue.
6. A hook-like clamp for the strings of shoes, especially sport and ski shoes, which comprises: a substantially planar base plate having a first substantially plane section and having a second section integral with said first section and folded back on said first section on a curved path so as together with said first section to form an arcuate hook, said first section comprising a cutout and a tongue integral with said first section and bent out of said cutout into slightly spaced relationship with regard to the free end portion of said second section for receiving and clamping therebetween a shoe string, the extremity of the free end of said tongue being closely adjacent the bottom of said hook, said first section being provided with holes at the end opposite its connection with said second section for receiving means for connecting said clamp to a shoe.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 240,110 4/ 1881 English 24-225 422,801 3/1890 Kennedy 24-237 843,885 2/ 1907 Gaston et al. 24-236 879,272 2/ 1908 Key 24-226 1,094,262 4/1914 Spanenberg 24-121 1,642,105 9/ 1927 Eastin 24-225 2,217,052 10/1940 Hall 24-236 2,291,219 6/1942 Fontecilla 24-259 2,527,674 10/ 1950 Cold 24-259 WILLIAM FELDMAN, Primary Examiner.
BOBBY R. GAY, Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A HOOK-LIKE CLAMP FOR THE STRING OF SHOES, ESPECIALLY SPORT AND SKI SHOES, WHICH COMPRISES: A SUBSTANTIALLY PLANAR BASE PLATE HAVING ONE END PORTION PROVIDED WITH MEANS FOR CONNECTING SAID PLATE TO A SHOE AND HAVING ITS OTHER END PORTION FOLDED OVER IN A CURVED PATH IN A DIRECTION TOWARD SAID MEANS TO BE SPACED THEREFROM SO AS TO FORM AN ARCUATE HOOK, AND A RESILIENT TONGUE HAVING ONE END THEREOF INTEGRAL WITH SAID BASE PLATE IN THE REGION OF SAID ONE END PORTION OF THE BASE PLATE AND HAVING ITS OTHER END FORMING THE FREE END OF SAID TONGUE FORMED OUT OF THE PLANE OF SAID BASE PLATE AND EXTENDING INTO THE GAP BETWEEN SAID BASE PLATE AND SAID FOLDED OVER END PORTION SO AS TO BE SLIGHTLY SPACED FROM SAID FOLDED OVER END PORTION FOR RECEIVING AND CLAMPING THEREBETWEEN A SHOESTRING, THE EXTREMITY OF THE SAID OTHER END OF SAID TONGUE BEING LOCATED CLOSELY ADJACENT THE BOTTOM REGION OF SAID HOOK TO PREVENT A SHOESTRING FROM SLIPPING AROUND IN THE HOOK PAST THE SAID OTHER END OF THE SAID TONGUE.
US340971A 1963-03-06 1964-01-29 Clamp for shoes, especially sport and ski shoes Expired - Lifetime US3221384A (en)

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Cited By (59)

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US3333304A (en) * 1965-08-24 1967-08-01 Scovill Manufacturing Co Lacing device
US3799610A (en) * 1971-10-07 1974-03-26 Hollins J R Seat belt buckle
US4648159A (en) * 1985-03-18 1987-03-10 Dougherty John F Fastener for a lace or rope or the like
EP0398303A2 (en) * 1989-05-19 1990-11-22 Rudolf Ing. Mark Self-locking clamping device
US6029375A (en) * 1997-07-16 2000-02-29 Salomon S.A. Boot with lacing guides
US6622357B2 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-09-23 Robert Jackson Continual comfort adjusting fastener for a footwear article
EP1050224A3 (en) * 1999-05-05 2003-10-22 Sammi Export S.r.l. Hook for shoes or similar articles
US7281341B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2007-10-16 The Burton Corporation Lace system for footwear
US20080066345A1 (en) * 1997-08-22 2008-03-20 Hammerslag Gary R Reel based closure system
CN100389696C (en) * 2004-02-20 2008-05-28 萨米出口有限责任公司 Lace-guiding hook
CN100411562C (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-08-20 萨米出口有限责任公司 Hook for laces
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US9610185B2 (en) 2013-03-05 2017-04-04 Boa Technology Inc. Systems, methods, and devices for automatic closure of medical devices
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US9770070B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2017-09-26 Boa Technology Inc. Integrated closure device components and methods
US9872790B2 (en) 2013-11-18 2018-01-23 Boa Technology Inc. Methods and devices for providing automatic closure of prosthetics and orthotics
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AT246605B (en) 1966-04-25
CH402661A (en) 1965-11-15

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