US3439341A - Hyphenation machine - Google Patents
Hyphenation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3439341A US3439341A US478127A US3439341DA US3439341A US 3439341 A US3439341 A US 3439341A US 478127 A US478127 A US 478127A US 3439341D A US3439341D A US 3439341DA US 3439341 A US3439341 A US 3439341A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dolby
- vowel
- hyphenation
- machine
- james
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41B—MACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
- B41B27/00—Control, indicating, or safety devices or systems for composing machines of various kinds or types
- B41B27/28—Control, indicating, or safety devices for individual operations or machine elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/10—Text processing
- G06F40/191—Automatic line break hyphenation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41B—MACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
- B41B27/00—Control, indicating, or safety devices or systems for composing machines of various kinds or types
- B41B27/28—Control, indicating, or safety devices for individual operations or machine elements
- B41B27/32—Control, indicating, or safety devices for individual operations or machine elements for line-justification operations
- B41B27/36—Control, indicating, or safety devices for individual operations or machine elements for line-justification operations using electronic devices
Definitions
- HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9, 1965 Sheet 7 of 2s lNPUTS FRDM CELLS OF 205 SHIFT 2 REGISTER a k VOWG O 6 a vowel 1 I-- a; vowel a; a 1!; B 3 Vowel 6)
- B VOWEL og 8 VOWGI B2 (V) 3 vowel V B; 5
- B B vowel B. a vowel 2A 207M :1, weak consonant 0 l3 B weak consononl a SEQ-I2 B week consonant ggsammfls AK l consommv CELLS B ng B #weok consononl In B.
- FIG. 1 A first figure.
- FIG.4A HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9. 1965 Sheet 8 of 2s Z LIZ -40.
- FIG.4C I: n vowu. -439 B. conaounn FIG.4C
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
Description
April 15, 1969 DOLBY ET AL HYPHENATION MACHINE Sheet Filed Aug. 9, 1965 oNdI INVENTORS. JAMES L. DOLBY g$WARD L. RESNIKOFF Agent April 15, 1969 3.1.. DOLBY ET AL 3,439,341
HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9, 1965 Sheet 7 of 2s lNPUTS FRDM CELLS OF 205 SHIFT 2 REGISTER a k VOWG O 6 a vowel 1 I-- a; vowel a; a 1!; B 3 Vowel 6) B VOWEL og 8: VOWGI B2 (V) 3 vowel V B; 5 B B vowel B. a vowel 2A 207M :1, weak consonant 0 l3 B weak consononl a SEQ-I2 B week consonant ggsammfls AK l consommv CELLS B ng B #weok consononl In B. #VIBOKCOIISODOM B, oll consononls 208 Fig '3 mcludlnq G and G l B CONSDNANT 6 LOGIC Fon l 2 {3 CELL a, ol| consononls Fig mcludmg G ond G 6 la cousounn'r G5 LOGIC FOR G:
a, CELL J INVENTORS.
FIG.
JAMES L. DOLBY HOWARD L. RESNIKOFF BY 2 igenl April 15, 1969 J, DOLBY ETAL 3,439,341
HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9. 1965 Sheet 8 of 2s Z LIZ -40. FIG.4A
OWE v L 402 (D is" Fig. ISA
@ B, a VOWEL B: #U B: is
@ B. at IIAK OOIISOIANT B a voweu. Fives Bl B. I v (lemr v) I I I I I I I I I I I I r I I I I I I 414 I 5 4|? MS I O a I I VOWEL 3. run COIISOOIAIIT 4| 6 INVI 'NTORS. S x cs I JAMES L. DOLE! HOWARD L. RESNIKOFF B Y Y W Agent April 15, 1969 Filed Aug. 9. 1965 B VOWEL J. L. DOLBY ETAL HYPHENAT ION MACHINE (lg VOWEL E. CONST.
B. VOWEL INVENTORS. JAMES L. DOLBY HOWARD L. RESNIKOFF I 'Agent April 15, 1969 J, DOLBY ETAL 3,439,341
nvrunm'non MACHINE Filed Aug. 9. 1965 Sheet 10 of 26 8 3 CONSONINT Kg LE 8 #H B I vowu. Qi l Fig.898 Q v;
I: n vowu. -439 B. conaounn FIG.4C
INVENTORS. JAMES L. DOLBY EIgWARD L.RESN|KOFF btg ent April 15, 1969 DOLBY ET AL 3,439,341
HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9, 1965 Sheet /5 of 26 INVENTORS 22l JAMES L. DOLBY HOWARD L. RESNIKOFF By i Z A April 15, 1969 J, DOLBY ET AL 3,439,341
HYPHENATION MACHINE Filed Aug. 9. 1965 Sheet /7 of 26 83-1: BB E FIG..7
INVENTORS JAMES L. DOLBY HOWARD L. RESNIKOFF A'g'ent
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US47812765A | 1965-08-09 | 1965-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3439341A true US3439341A (en) | 1969-04-15 |
Family
ID=23898637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US478127A Expired - Lifetime US3439341A (en) | 1965-08-09 | 1965-08-09 | Hyphenation machine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3439341A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1140730A (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3529296A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-09-15 | Filmotype Corp | Hyphen-based line composing apparatus and method |
US3631957A (en) * | 1969-07-03 | 1972-01-04 | Ibm | Variable right-hand margin-control system |
US3664479A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-05-23 | Intercontinental Systems Inc | Margin control apparatus with variable length margin zone |
US3760376A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1973-09-18 | Ibm | System for controlling output lines with limited storage capacity |
US3895704A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1975-07-22 | Little Inc A | Word processor with right-hand margin control |
US3915278A (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-10-28 | Cpt Corp | Right hand margin adjustment feature for an automated typing system |
US4028677A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-06-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Digital reference hyphenation matrix apparatus for automatically forming hyphenated words |
US4092729A (en) * | 1976-12-28 | 1978-05-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for automatically forming hyphenated words |
US4139902A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-02-13 | Burroughs Corporation | Hyphenation controller |
US4181972A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1980-01-01 | Burroughs Corporation | Means and methods for automatic hyphenating words |
US4242735A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-12-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Calculator-printer interface with numerical string segmentation |
US4354765A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1982-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hyphen characterization apparatus for a typewriter |
US4383307A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-05-10 | Software Concepts, Inc. | Spelling error detector apparatus and methods |
FR2534714A1 (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-04-20 | Inst Poligra Ficheskogo Mash | Line composition device. |
US4456969A (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1984-06-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | System for automatically hyphenating and verifying the spelling of words in a multi-lingual document |
US4564301A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1986-01-14 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Typewriter with text memory |
US4636937A (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1987-01-13 | Fanuc Ltd. | Data input/output unit |
WO1996001453A1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-01-18 | Palm Computing, Inc. | Multiple pen stroke character set and handwriting recognition system |
US5737621A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1998-04-07 | Xerox Corporation | Finite-state encoding system for hyphenation rules |
US6671856B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-12-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method, system, and program for determining boundaries in a string using a dictionary |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4574363A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1986-03-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Mixed mode enhanced resolution hyphenation function for a text processing system |
DE3238315C2 (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1985-05-09 | Vsesojuznyj naučno-issledovatel'skij institut poligrafičeskogo mašinostroenija, Moskva | Line builder |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2717686A (en) * | 1952-11-05 | 1955-09-13 | Ibm | Word writing typewriter |
US2961644A (en) * | 1957-01-28 | 1960-11-22 | Lab For Electronics Inc | Data translating apparatus |
US3046527A (en) * | 1956-04-12 | 1962-07-24 | Ibm | Character group recognition system |
US3103580A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1963-09-10 | Selective data shift register | |
US3289176A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1966-11-29 | Compugraphic Corp | Data processing apparatus |
US3297124A (en) * | 1964-06-25 | 1967-01-10 | Ibm | Data recording and printing apparatus capable of responding to changed format |
US3299408A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1967-01-17 | Wang Laboratories | Data translation system |
US3307154A (en) * | 1962-10-11 | 1967-02-28 | Compugraphic Corp | Data processing apparatus for line justification in type composing machines |
US3328764A (en) * | 1963-10-22 | 1967-06-27 | Time Inc | Copy editor processing device |
-
1965
- 1965-08-09 US US478127A patent/US3439341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-08-08 GB GB35489/66A patent/GB1140730A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2717686A (en) * | 1952-11-05 | 1955-09-13 | Ibm | Word writing typewriter |
US3046527A (en) * | 1956-04-12 | 1962-07-24 | Ibm | Character group recognition system |
US2961644A (en) * | 1957-01-28 | 1960-11-22 | Lab For Electronics Inc | Data translating apparatus |
US3103580A (en) * | 1959-10-29 | 1963-09-10 | Selective data shift register | |
US3307154A (en) * | 1962-10-11 | 1967-02-28 | Compugraphic Corp | Data processing apparatus for line justification in type composing machines |
US3299408A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1967-01-17 | Wang Laboratories | Data translation system |
US3312953A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1967-04-04 | Wang Laboratories | Data processing system |
US3328764A (en) * | 1963-10-22 | 1967-06-27 | Time Inc | Copy editor processing device |
US3289176A (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1966-11-29 | Compugraphic Corp | Data processing apparatus |
US3297124A (en) * | 1964-06-25 | 1967-01-10 | Ibm | Data recording and printing apparatus capable of responding to changed format |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3529296A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1970-09-15 | Filmotype Corp | Hyphen-based line composing apparatus and method |
US3631957A (en) * | 1969-07-03 | 1972-01-04 | Ibm | Variable right-hand margin-control system |
US3664479A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-05-23 | Intercontinental Systems Inc | Margin control apparatus with variable length margin zone |
US3760376A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1973-09-18 | Ibm | System for controlling output lines with limited storage capacity |
US3895704A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1975-07-22 | Little Inc A | Word processor with right-hand margin control |
US3915278A (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1975-10-28 | Cpt Corp | Right hand margin adjustment feature for an automated typing system |
US4028677A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-06-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Digital reference hyphenation matrix apparatus for automatically forming hyphenated words |
US4181972A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1980-01-01 | Burroughs Corporation | Means and methods for automatic hyphenating words |
US4092729A (en) * | 1976-12-28 | 1978-05-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for automatically forming hyphenated words |
US4139902A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-02-13 | Burroughs Corporation | Hyphenation controller |
US4242735A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-12-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Calculator-printer interface with numerical string segmentation |
US4354765A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1982-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hyphen characterization apparatus for a typewriter |
US4383307A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-05-10 | Software Concepts, Inc. | Spelling error detector apparatus and methods |
US4456969A (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1984-06-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | System for automatically hyphenating and verifying the spelling of words in a multi-lingual document |
US4636937A (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1987-01-13 | Fanuc Ltd. | Data input/output unit |
FR2534714A1 (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-04-20 | Inst Poligra Ficheskogo Mash | Line composition device. |
US4564301A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1986-01-14 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Typewriter with text memory |
US5737621A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1998-04-07 | Xerox Corporation | Finite-state encoding system for hyphenation rules |
WO1996001453A1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-01-18 | Palm Computing, Inc. | Multiple pen stroke character set and handwriting recognition system |
US6493464B1 (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 2002-12-10 | Palm, Inc. | Multiple pen stroke character set and handwriting recognition system with immediate response |
US6671856B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-12-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method, system, and program for determining boundaries in a string using a dictionary |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1140730A (en) | 1969-01-22 |
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