US3619251A - Cleaning and polishing cloth and method of making it - Google Patents

Cleaning and polishing cloth and method of making it Download PDF

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Publication number
US3619251A
US3619251A US834191A US3619251DA US3619251A US 3619251 A US3619251 A US 3619251A US 834191 A US834191 A US 834191A US 3619251D A US3619251D A US 3619251DA US 3619251 A US3619251 A US 3619251A
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United States
Prior art keywords
cleaning
fabric
polishing cloth
mineral spirits
making
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US834191A
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Norman S Stiles Sr
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NORMAN S STILES SR
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NORMAN S STILES SR
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/049Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16Cloths; Pads; Sponges

Definitions

  • a cleaning and polishing cloth consists of a cotton fabric impregnated with mineral spirits. It is made by washing and drying a piece of cotton material, immersing it into a bath of mineral spirits, then wringing it and then allowing it to dry for a period of about 5 to 7 days. The finished cloth may be sprayed with perfume, if desired. It can be used most effectively for cleaning and polishing all types of articles, as well as a floor mop and a blackboard wiper.
  • This invention relates to a cleaning and polishing cloth and a method of making it.
  • An object of the present invention is the provision of a cloth of this type which is most inexpensive to manufacture and which is most efiective for industrial as well as domestic uses, namely, for cleaning and polishing a variety of articles, including its use as a floor mop and a blackboard wiper.
  • the basic feature of the present invention consists in that the piece of cotton fabric is impregnated with mineral spirits.
  • mineral spirits defines a preparation which is well known and is sold to the general public. It consists of a specific mixture of the following specific ingredients:
  • the process of the present invention consists essentially in that a cotton fabric is cut to pieces of desired size which are then washed and dried, passed through a bath of mineral spirits, then squeezed and finally allowed to dry for a lengthy time period of about 5 to 7 days.
  • the cleaning cloths are then ready for use. However, since they have a slight odor to which some users might object, it is advisable to spray them with any suitable perfume.
  • EXAMPLE A length of cotton fabric is cut into pieces of suitable size. Pieces measuring 12 inches by 9 inches may be used, since this size was found to be most satisfactory. However, obviously, pieces of a large variety of sizes can be used. The pieces are preferably provided with sewn edges. The completed pieces are washed in a suitable washing machine and then dried. it is advisable to use any suitable fluffy compound during the washing to make the pieces soft.
  • the pieces are immersed into a bath of mineral spirits and allowed to stay there until fully impregnated. Then they are removed from the bath and passed through a squeezing apparatus, such as a wash-ringer.
  • the squeezed out pieces are allowed to dry in open air, for example, by being hung on a wash line. The drying period amounts to about 5 to 7 days.
  • the amount of mineral spirits consumed during the process depends obviously upon the amount of treated pieces of fabric. It was determined from practical experience that when 33 pieces of the described size were treated jointly in 1 quart of mineral spirits, the consumption of mineral spirits amounted to only 4 percent.
  • Cloths made in accordance with this process were found to be of outstanding quality. They can be used in homes for cleaning and polishing all kinds of household articles, including silverware, tableware, china, ornamental articles and furniture. Cloths of larger size can be used as floor mops. ln schools, they can be used for cleaning blackboards. ln industrial works, they can be used for cleaning various industrial equipment. A further advantage of these cloths is that they can be guided over hot surfaces without burning or being damaged.
  • paraffin C,,H,.,, 43% aromatic (benzene C,,H,,) [5.9% sulfur 0. l 1
  • naphthalene (tar camphor C ,H,,) 4!; paraffin (C H 43% aromatic (benzene C,,H,,) 15.9% sulfur 0.1%

Abstract

A cleaning and polishing cloth consists of a cotton fabric impregnated with mineral spirits. It is made by washing and drying a piece of cotton material, immersing it into a bath of mineral spirits, then wringing it and then allowing it to dry for a period of about 5 to 7 days. The finished cloth may be sprayed with perfume, if desired. It can be used most effectively for cleaning and polishing all types of articles, as well as a floor mop and a blackboard wiper.

Description

United States Patent [72] Inventor Norman S. Stiles, Sr.
2069 Meadow View Road, Westfield, NJ. 7090 [21] Appl. No. 834,191
[22] Filed May 22, 1969 [45] Patented Nov. 9, 1971 [54] CLEANING AND POLISHING CLOTH AND METHOD OF MAKING IT 4 Claims, No Drawings [52] U.S. Cl 117/56, 117/62, 117/143 R, 117/168, 15/104.93, 252/91 [51 Int. Cl A471 13/00, B44d l/092 [50] Field ofSearch 15/104.93,
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 273,946 3/ 1883 Buczkowski 252/91 952,868 3/1910 Berlik 15/104.93
Warth, Albin 11., The Chemistry & Technology of Waxes, pp. 351-353, pub. July 18, 1956. TP 670 W251956 C4 Primary Examiner-William D. Martin Assistant Examiner-M. R. Lusignan Attorney-Richards & Geier ABSTRACT: A cleaning and polishing cloth consists of a cotton fabric impregnated with mineral spirits. It is made by washing and drying a piece of cotton material, immersing it into a bath of mineral spirits, then wringing it and then allowing it to dry for a period of about 5 to 7 days. The finished cloth may be sprayed with perfume, if desired. It can be used most effectively for cleaning and polishing all types of articles, as well as a floor mop and a blackboard wiper.
CLEANING AND POLISHING CLOTH AND METHOD OF MAKING IT This invention relates to a cleaning and polishing cloth and a method of making it.
An object of the present invention is the provision of a cloth of this type which is most inexpensive to manufacture and which is most efiective for industrial as well as domestic uses, namely, for cleaning and polishing a variety of articles, including its use as a floor mop and a blackboard wiper.
Other objects of the present invention will become apparent in the course of the following specification.
ln accomplishing the objectives of the present invention it was found that a pure cotton fabric must be used. However,
the type and the texture of the cotton fabric were found to be immaterial for the purposes of the present invention, in fact the least expensive cotton fabrics were found to provide the best results.
The basic feature of the present invention consists in that the piece of cotton fabric is impregnated with mineral spirits. The term mineral spirits defines a preparation which is well known and is sold to the general public. It consists of a specific mixture of the following specific ingredients:
Naphthalene (tar camphcr, C H
41% Paraffin c,,H,,-, 43% Aromatic benzene (C H 15.9% Sulfur 0. I
The process of the present invention consists essentially in that a cotton fabric is cut to pieces of desired size which are then washed and dried, passed through a bath of mineral spirits, then squeezed and finally allowed to dry for a lengthy time period of about 5 to 7 days. The cleaning cloths are then ready for use. However, since they have a slight odor to which some users might object, it is advisable to spray them with any suitable perfume.
The following example is given by way of exemplification only:
EXAMPLE A length of cotton fabric is cut into pieces of suitable size. Pieces measuring 12 inches by 9 inches may be used, since this size was found to be most satisfactory. However, obviously, pieces of a large variety of sizes can be used. The pieces are preferably provided with sewn edges. The completed pieces are washed in a suitable washing machine and then dried. it is advisable to use any suitable fluffy compound during the washing to make the pieces soft.
Then the pieces are immersed into a bath of mineral spirits and allowed to stay there until fully impregnated. Then they are removed from the bath and passed through a squeezing apparatus, such as a wash-ringer. The squeezed out pieces are allowed to dry in open air, for example, by being hung on a wash line. The drying period amounts to about 5 to 7 days.
The amount of mineral spirits consumed during the process depends obviously upon the amount of treated pieces of fabric. it was determined from practical experience that when 33 pieces of the described size were treated jointly in 1 quart of mineral spirits, the consumption of mineral spirits amounted to only 4 percent.
After the cloths are dried, they are ready for use. However, since they do have a certain odor which may be found unpleasant by some users, it is advisable to spray them with any suitable perfume and pack them in cellophane bags.
Cloths made in accordance with this process were found to be of outstanding quality. They can be used in homes for cleaning and polishing all kinds of household articles, including silverware, tableware, china, ornamental articles and furniture. Cloths of larger size can be used as floor mops. ln schools, they can be used for cleaning blackboards. ln industrial works, they can be used for cleaning various industrial equipment. A further advantage of these cloths is that they can be guided over hot surfaces without burning or being damaged.
1 claim: l. A cleaning and polishing cloth consisting of a piece of cut and dry cotton fabric impregnated with a preparation consisting of naphthalene (tar camphor C H,.)
paraffin (C,,H,.,,) 43% aromatic (benzene C,,H,,) [5.9% sulfur 0. l 1
naphthalene (tar camphor C ,H,,) 4!; paraffin (C H 43% aromatic (benzene C,,H,,) 15.9% sulfur 0.1%
squeezing the impregnated fabric and then drying the squeezed fabric.
4. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein the dried fabric is sprayed with perfume.

Claims (3)

  1. 2. A cloth in accordance with claim 1, wherein said piece has sewn edges.
  2. 3. A method of making a cleaning and polishing cloth, comprising providing a cut piece of cotton fabric, washing the fabric, drying the fabric, impregnating the fabric with a preparation consisting of naphthalene (tar camphor C10H8) 41% paraffin (CnH2n 2) 43% aromatic (benzene C6H6) 15.9% sulphur 0.1% squeezing the impregnated fabric and then drying the squeezed fabric.
  3. 4. A method in accordance with claim 3, wherein the dried fabric is sprayed with perfume.
US834191A 1969-05-22 1969-05-22 Cleaning and polishing cloth and method of making it Expired - Lifetime US3619251A (en)

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US83419169A 1969-05-22 1969-05-22

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US3619251A true US3619251A (en) 1971-11-09

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5683971A (en) * 1993-03-18 1997-11-04 Dymon, Inc. Abrasive hand cleaning article incorporating waterless hand cleanser
US5817585A (en) * 1996-09-24 1998-10-06 Dymon, Inc. Paint and stain remover in an abrasive applicator for hard surfaces
US5962001A (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-10-05 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Disinfecting and sanitizing article
US6251808B1 (en) 1997-10-22 2001-06-26 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Metal and fiberglass cleaning and polishing article
EP1147734A2 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Perfumed cleaning sheets
US20010051479A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
WO2002083834A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning sheets having long-lasting perfume odor
US6503136B1 (en) 1996-09-24 2003-01-07 Dymon, Inc. All purpose cleaner and polish in abrasive applicator
US7691760B2 (en) 2002-03-08 2010-04-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Wipe

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US273946A (en) * 1883-03-13 Heinrich boczkowski
US952868A (en) * 1908-05-12 1910-03-22 Joseph Berlik Cleansing-cloth and method of producing same.
US1277695A (en) * 1917-07-20 1918-09-03 Leander J Cavanaugh Soilproof fabric and process of making the same.
US1344545A (en) * 1916-01-17 1920-06-22 Fred H Mcgregory Dustless duster
US1818466A (en) * 1928-07-18 1931-08-11 Celanese Corp Textile material containing organic esters of cellulose and method of preparing the same
US1993469A (en) * 1931-01-05 1935-03-05 Wille Rudolf Means for cleansing the skin
US2076604A (en) * 1935-03-25 1937-04-13 Padco Inc Cleaning pad
US2560649A (en) * 1948-07-19 1951-07-17 William H D Hornaday Disposable cleaner device
US3479301A (en) * 1962-07-26 1969-11-18 Lever Brothers Ltd Perfume compositions including ether-ketones

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US273946A (en) * 1883-03-13 Heinrich boczkowski
US952868A (en) * 1908-05-12 1910-03-22 Joseph Berlik Cleansing-cloth and method of producing same.
US1344545A (en) * 1916-01-17 1920-06-22 Fred H Mcgregory Dustless duster
US1277695A (en) * 1917-07-20 1918-09-03 Leander J Cavanaugh Soilproof fabric and process of making the same.
US1818466A (en) * 1928-07-18 1931-08-11 Celanese Corp Textile material containing organic esters of cellulose and method of preparing the same
US1993469A (en) * 1931-01-05 1935-03-05 Wille Rudolf Means for cleansing the skin
US2076604A (en) * 1935-03-25 1937-04-13 Padco Inc Cleaning pad
US2560649A (en) * 1948-07-19 1951-07-17 William H D Hornaday Disposable cleaner device
US3479301A (en) * 1962-07-26 1969-11-18 Lever Brothers Ltd Perfume compositions including ether-ketones

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Warth, Albin H., The Chemistry & Technology of Waxes, pp. 351 353, pub. July 18, 1956. TP 670 W25 1956 C4 *

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5683971A (en) * 1993-03-18 1997-11-04 Dymon, Inc. Abrasive hand cleaning article incorporating waterless hand cleanser
US6503136B1 (en) 1996-09-24 2003-01-07 Dymon, Inc. All purpose cleaner and polish in abrasive applicator
US5817585A (en) * 1996-09-24 1998-10-06 Dymon, Inc. Paint and stain remover in an abrasive applicator for hard surfaces
US5941378A (en) * 1996-09-24 1999-08-24 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Paint and stain remover in an abrasive applicator for hard surfaces
US6797357B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2004-09-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
US8999489B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2015-04-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Packages containing sheets
US20010051479A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
EP1147734A3 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-12-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Perfumed cleaning sheets
US9040146B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2015-05-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Three-dimensional materials
US9005733B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2015-04-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven materials
US9005734B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2015-04-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Articles of commerce having three-dimensional sheets
US20050003156A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2005-01-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
US20050166347A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2005-08-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
US6936330B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2005-08-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
US20060029774A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 2006-02-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
EP1147734A2 (en) * 1997-05-23 2001-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Perfumed cleaning sheets
US8536074B2 (en) 1997-05-23 2013-09-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets
US6251808B1 (en) 1997-10-22 2001-06-26 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Metal and fiberglass cleaning and polishing article
US5962001A (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-10-05 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Disinfecting and sanitizing article
WO2002083834A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning sheets having long-lasting perfume odor
US7691760B2 (en) 2002-03-08 2010-04-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Wipe

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