US3729008A - Electrode for atrial pacing with curved end for atrial wall engagement - Google Patents
Electrode for atrial pacing with curved end for atrial wall engagement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3729008A US3729008A US00101836A US3729008DA US3729008A US 3729008 A US3729008 A US 3729008A US 00101836 A US00101836 A US 00101836A US 3729008D A US3729008D A US 3729008DA US 3729008 A US3729008 A US 3729008A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- catheter
- curve
- heart
- electrode
- recited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
- A61N1/056—Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
- A61N1/056—Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
- A61N1/057—Anchoring means; Means for fixing the head inside the heart
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10183670A | 1970-12-28 | 1970-12-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3729008A true US3729008A (en) | 1973-04-24 |
Family
ID=22286662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00101836A Expired - Lifetime US3729008A (en) | 1970-12-28 | 1970-12-28 | Electrode for atrial pacing with curved end for atrial wall engagement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3729008A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS558180B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2142983A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1337670A (en) |
NL (1) | NL169822C (en) |
Cited By (68)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3804098A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-04-16 | Medronic Inc | Body implantable lead |
US3890977A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-06-24 | Bruce C Wilson | Kinetic memory electrodes, catheters and cannulae |
US3939843A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1976-02-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous electrode |
US3949757A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1976-04-13 | Sabel George H | Catheter for atrio-ventricular pacemaker |
US4057067A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-11-08 | Lajos Thomas Z | Atrioventricular electrode |
US4136703A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1979-01-30 | Vitatron Medical B.V. | Atrial lead and method of inserting same |
US4176659A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1979-12-04 | Peter Rolfe | Catheter with measurement electrodes |
US4285347A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-08-25 | Cordis Corporation | Stabilized directional neural electrode lead |
EP0044688A1 (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-01-27 | Philip O.(deceased) legally represented by Bates H. Richard Littleford | Electrode for endocardial insertion |
US4351345A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1982-09-28 | Carney Andrew L | Methods of securing electrodes to the heart |
US4357947A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-11-09 | Littleford Philip O | Electrode and method for endocardial atrial pacing |
US4394866A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1983-07-26 | Research Corporation | S-A Node helical lead for atrial pacemakers and method of placement |
US4401126A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1983-08-30 | Bertil Reenstierna | Endocardial, implantable lead for pacemaker |
US4402328A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1983-09-06 | Telectronics Pty. Limited | Crista terminalis atrial electrode lead |
US4454888A (en) * | 1981-10-07 | 1984-06-19 | Cordis Corporation | Cardiac pacing lead with curve retainer |
US4458677A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1984-07-10 | Mccorkle Jr Charles E | Intravenous channel cardiac electrode and lead assembly and method |
US4467817A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1984-08-28 | Cordis Corporation | Small diameter lead with introducing assembly |
US4543090A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-09-24 | Mccoy William C | Steerable and aimable catheter |
FR2564322A1 (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-22 | Lefebvre Jean Marie | Intracardiac electrode |
US4601705A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-07-22 | Mccoy William C | Steerable and aimable catheter |
US4624265A (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1986-11-25 | Ge. Sv. In. S.R.L. | Electro-catheter used in physiological cardiac stimulation simulative of the auriculo-ventricular sequence, featuring active engagement of the cardiac muscle |
EP0206248A1 (en) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-12-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Epicardial electrode arrangements and system for applying electrical energy to a human heart |
DE3049652C2 (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1987-06-04 | Bertil Reenstierna | Endocardial, implantable lead for pacemakers |
WO1987004355A1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-30 | Westmed Pty. Ltd. | Epicardiac pacing lead |
US4777951A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-10-18 | Mansfield Scientific, Inc. | Procedure and catheter instrument for treating patients for aortic stenosis |
US4856529A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1989-08-15 | Cardiometrics, Inc. | Ultrasonic pulmonary artery catheter and method |
US4869248A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1989-09-26 | Narula Onkar S | Method and apparatus for localized thermal ablation |
US4934340A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1990-06-19 | Hemo Laser Corporation | Device for guiding medical catheters and scopes |
US4944727A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1990-07-31 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Variable shape guide apparatus |
US5052407A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1991-10-01 | Mieczyslaw Mirowski | Cardiac defibrillation/cardioversion spiral patch electrode |
US5055101A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1991-10-08 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Variable shape guide apparatus |
US5058586A (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1991-10-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Catheter for implantation in the heart, having an integrated measuring probe |
US5067957A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1991-11-26 | Raychem Corporation | Method of inserting medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US5090956A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1992-02-25 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Catheter with memory element-controlled steering |
US5114402A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1992-05-19 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Spring-biased tip assembly |
US5144960A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous defibrillation lead and method of use |
US5165403A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-11-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Difibrillation lead system and method of use |
US5190546A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1993-03-02 | Raychem Corporation | Medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US5231989A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-08-03 | Raychem Corporation | Steerable cannula |
EP0635280A1 (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-01-25 | Pacesetter AB | Device for making an electrode |
US5405374A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-04-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous defibrillation lead and method of use |
US5609621A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-03-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | Right ventricular outflow tract defibrillation lead |
US5611777A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-03-18 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Steerable electrode catheter |
US5683445A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-11-04 | Swoyer; John M. | Medical electrical lead |
US5728178A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1998-03-17 | The Ohio State University | Guide tube for gastrostomy tube placement |
EP0839547A1 (en) | 1996-10-28 | 1998-05-06 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Steerable catheter with fixed curve |
US5755761A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-05-26 | Pharmatarget, Inc. | Atrial pacing catheter and method having multiple electrodes in the right atrium and coronary sinus |
US5810790A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-09-22 | Ebling; Wendell V. | Catheter with viewing system and port connector |
US5871530A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-02-16 | Medtronic, Inc. | Intracardiac defibrillation leads |
US5922014A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-07-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Single pass lead and method of use |
US5999858A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical electrical lead |
US6083150A (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-07-04 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Endoscopic multiple sample biopsy forceps |
US20040215307A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-10-28 | Koen Michels | Medical lead designs for lead placement through tissue |
US20060161206A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-07-20 | Efimov Igor R | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
WO2008063498A1 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Washington University Of St. Louis | Cardiac pacing using the inferior nodal extension |
US20090105655A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Access port using shape altering anchor |
US20090204164A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-08-13 | Efimov Igor R | Method and device for low-energy termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias |
US20100198257A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2010-08-05 | Joshua Stopek | Bioactive Substance in a Barbed Suture |
US20100204729A1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-08-12 | Ahmad Robert Hadba | Tapered Looped Suture |
US20100204730A1 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-08-12 | Nicholas Maiorino | Knotted Suture End Effector |
US20100211097A1 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-08-19 | Ahmad Robert Hadba | Compound Barb Medical Device and Method |
US20100211098A1 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2010-08-19 | Ahmad Robert Hadba | Compound Barb Medical Device and Method |
US8206291B2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2012-06-26 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Portal device |
US8473051B1 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2013-06-25 | Cardialen, Inc. | Low-energy atrial cardioversion therapy with controllable pulse-shaped waveforms |
US8560066B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2013-10-15 | Washington University | Method and device for three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy |
US8874208B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2014-10-28 | The Washington University | Methods and devices for three-stage ventricular therapy |
US9636504B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-05-02 | Galvani, Ltd. | Arrhythmia electrotheraphy device and method with provisions for mitigating patient discomfort |
US10905884B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2021-02-02 | Cardialen, Inc. | Multi-stage atrial cardioversion therapy leads |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4374527A (en) * | 1978-07-19 | 1983-02-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Body stimulation lead |
US4386615A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1983-06-07 | Edgar Sowton | Electrodes for cardiac pacemakers |
JPS5863488A (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1983-04-15 | Tokyo Juki Ind Co Ltd | Paper feeder for printer |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR707333A (en) * | 1930-10-14 | 1931-07-07 | Indwelling catheter | |
US2118631A (en) * | 1935-04-03 | 1938-05-24 | Wappler Frederick Charles | Catheter stylet |
US3348548A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1967-10-24 | William M Chardack | Implantable electrode with stiffening stylet |
US3419010A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1968-12-31 | Cordis Corp | Catheter |
US3485234A (en) * | 1966-04-13 | 1969-12-23 | Cordis Corp | Tubular products and method of making same |
US3516412A (en) * | 1965-08-16 | 1970-06-23 | Electro Catheter Corp | Bipolar electrode having irregularity at inserting end thereof and method of insertion |
-
1970
- 1970-12-28 US US00101836A patent/US3729008A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-08-23 DE DE19712142983 patent/DE2142983A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-10-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7114035,A patent/NL169822C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-10-26 GB GB4971671A patent/GB1337670A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-27 JP JP10556871A patent/JPS558180B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR707333A (en) * | 1930-10-14 | 1931-07-07 | Indwelling catheter | |
US2118631A (en) * | 1935-04-03 | 1938-05-24 | Wappler Frederick Charles | Catheter stylet |
US3348548A (en) * | 1965-04-26 | 1967-10-24 | William M Chardack | Implantable electrode with stiffening stylet |
US3516412A (en) * | 1965-08-16 | 1970-06-23 | Electro Catheter Corp | Bipolar electrode having irregularity at inserting end thereof and method of insertion |
US3419010A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1968-12-31 | Cordis Corp | Catheter |
US3485234A (en) * | 1966-04-13 | 1969-12-23 | Cordis Corp | Tubular products and method of making same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Dodinot et al., Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Vol. 167, Art. 2, pp. 1038 1054, October, 1969. * |
Cited By (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3804098A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-04-16 | Medronic Inc | Body implantable lead |
US3890977A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-06-24 | Bruce C Wilson | Kinetic memory electrodes, catheters and cannulae |
US3939843A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1976-02-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous electrode |
US3949757A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1976-04-13 | Sabel George H | Catheter for atrio-ventricular pacemaker |
US4057067A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-11-08 | Lajos Thomas Z | Atrioventricular electrode |
US4176659A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1979-12-04 | Peter Rolfe | Catheter with measurement electrodes |
US4136703A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1979-01-30 | Vitatron Medical B.V. | Atrial lead and method of inserting same |
US4351345A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1982-09-28 | Carney Andrew L | Methods of securing electrodes to the heart |
DE3049652C2 (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1987-06-04 | Bertil Reenstierna | Endocardial, implantable lead for pacemakers |
US4285347A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-08-25 | Cordis Corporation | Stabilized directional neural electrode lead |
US4458677A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1984-07-10 | Mccorkle Jr Charles E | Intravenous channel cardiac electrode and lead assembly and method |
EP0044688A1 (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-01-27 | Philip O.(deceased) legally represented by Bates H. Richard Littleford | Electrode for endocardial insertion |
US4357947A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-11-09 | Littleford Philip O | Electrode and method for endocardial atrial pacing |
US4401127A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-08-30 | Littleford Philip O | Stable electrodes for endocardial pacing |
US4394866A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1983-07-26 | Research Corporation | S-A Node helical lead for atrial pacemakers and method of placement |
US4401126A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1983-08-30 | Bertil Reenstierna | Endocardial, implantable lead for pacemaker |
US4467817A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1984-08-28 | Cordis Corporation | Small diameter lead with introducing assembly |
US4402328A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1983-09-06 | Telectronics Pty. Limited | Crista terminalis atrial electrode lead |
US4454888A (en) * | 1981-10-07 | 1984-06-19 | Cordis Corporation | Cardiac pacing lead with curve retainer |
US5067957A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1991-11-26 | Raychem Corporation | Method of inserting medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US5190546A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1993-03-02 | Raychem Corporation | Medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US5597378A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1997-01-28 | Raychem Corporation | Medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US6306141B1 (en) | 1983-10-14 | 2001-10-23 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical devices incorporating SIM alloy elements |
US5090956A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1992-02-25 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Catheter with memory element-controlled steering |
US4601705A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-07-22 | Mccoy William C | Steerable and aimable catheter |
US5055101A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1991-10-08 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Variable shape guide apparatus |
US5114402A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1992-05-19 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Spring-biased tip assembly |
US4543090A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-09-24 | Mccoy William C | Steerable and aimable catheter |
FR2564322A1 (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-22 | Lefebvre Jean Marie | Intracardiac electrode |
US4856529A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1989-08-15 | Cardiometrics, Inc. | Ultrasonic pulmonary artery catheter and method |
EP0206248A1 (en) * | 1985-06-20 | 1986-12-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Epicardial electrode arrangements and system for applying electrical energy to a human heart |
US4624265A (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1986-11-25 | Ge. Sv. In. S.R.L. | Electro-catheter used in physiological cardiac stimulation simulative of the auriculo-ventricular sequence, featuring active engagement of the cardiac muscle |
WO1987004355A1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-07-30 | Westmed Pty. Ltd. | Epicardiac pacing lead |
US4944727A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1990-07-31 | Catheter Research, Inc. | Variable shape guide apparatus |
US4777951A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-10-18 | Mansfield Scientific, Inc. | Procedure and catheter instrument for treating patients for aortic stenosis |
US4869248A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1989-09-26 | Narula Onkar S | Method and apparatus for localized thermal ablation |
US5058586A (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1991-10-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Catheter for implantation in the heart, having an integrated measuring probe |
US5052407A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1991-10-01 | Mieczyslaw Mirowski | Cardiac defibrillation/cardioversion spiral patch electrode |
US4934340A (en) * | 1989-06-08 | 1990-06-19 | Hemo Laser Corporation | Device for guiding medical catheters and scopes |
US5231989A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1993-08-03 | Raychem Corporation | Steerable cannula |
US5345937A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1994-09-13 | Raychem Corporation | Steerable cannula |
US5165403A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-11-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Difibrillation lead system and method of use |
US5144960A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous defibrillation lead and method of use |
US5728178A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1998-03-17 | The Ohio State University | Guide tube for gastrostomy tube placement |
US5611777A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1997-03-18 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Steerable electrode catheter |
US5935102A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1999-08-10 | C. R. Bard | Steerable electrode catheter |
EP0635280A1 (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-01-25 | Pacesetter AB | Device for making an electrode |
US5571160A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1996-11-05 | Pacesetter Ab | Permanently curved sleeve for shaping an electrode cable, and method for implanting the cable with the sleeve |
US5405374A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-04-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | Transvenous defibrillation lead and method of use |
US5609621A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-03-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | Right ventricular outflow tract defibrillation lead |
US5755761A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-05-26 | Pharmatarget, Inc. | Atrial pacing catheter and method having multiple electrodes in the right atrium and coronary sinus |
US5683445A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-11-04 | Swoyer; John M. | Medical electrical lead |
US5779669A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-07-14 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Steerable catheter with fixed curve |
EP0839547A1 (en) | 1996-10-28 | 1998-05-06 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Steerable catheter with fixed curve |
US5810790A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-09-22 | Ebling; Wendell V. | Catheter with viewing system and port connector |
US5871530A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-02-16 | Medtronic, Inc. | Intracardiac defibrillation leads |
US6178355B1 (en) | 1997-04-29 | 2001-01-23 | Medtronic, Inc. | Intracardiac defibrillation leads |
US6038472A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2000-03-14 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable defibrillator and lead system |
US5999858A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical electrical lead |
US5922014A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-07-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Single pass lead and method of use |
US6201994B1 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2001-03-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Single pass lead and method of use |
US6021354A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 2000-02-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Single pass lead and method of use |
US6083150A (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-07-04 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Endoscopic multiple sample biopsy forceps |
US20040215307A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-10-28 | Koen Michels | Medical lead designs for lead placement through tissue |
US7546166B2 (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2009-06-09 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical lead designs for lead placement through tissue |
US11191474B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2021-12-07 | Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US20060161206A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-07-20 | Efimov Igor R | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US8175702B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2012-05-08 | The Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US10549108B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2020-02-04 | The Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US10071257B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2018-09-11 | Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US9586055B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2017-03-07 | Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US8639325B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2014-01-28 | Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US9067079B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2015-06-30 | Washington University | Method for low-voltage termination of cardiac arrhythmias by effectively unpinning anatomical reentries |
US8348973B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2013-01-08 | Covidien Lp | Bioactive substance in a barbed suture |
US8679157B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2014-03-25 | Covidien Lp | Bioactive substance in a barbed suture |
US20100198257A1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2010-08-05 | Joshua Stopek | Bioactive Substance in a Barbed Suture |
WO2008063498A1 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Washington University Of St. Louis | Cardiac pacing using the inferior nodal extension |
US20100016917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-01-21 | Washington University In St. Louis | Cardiac pacing using the inferior nodal extension |
US8391995B2 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2013-03-05 | The Washington University | Cardiac pacing using the inferior nodal extension |
US8152775B2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2012-04-10 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Access port using shape altering anchor |
US20090105655A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Access port using shape altering anchor |
US9289620B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2016-03-22 | The Washington University | Method and device for three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy |
US9526907B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2016-12-27 | Washington University | Methods and devices for multi-stage ventricular therapy |
US8509889B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2013-08-13 | Washington University | Method and device for low-energy termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias |
US8560066B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2013-10-15 | Washington University | Method and device for three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy |
US20090204164A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-08-13 | Efimov Igor R | Method and device for low-energy termination of atrial tachyarrhythmias |
US11097120B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2021-08-24 | The Washington University | Method and device for atrial cardioversion therapy |
US8706216B2 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2014-04-22 | The Washington University | Method and device for three-stage atrial cardioversion therapy |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL169822B (en) | 1982-04-01 |
NL169822C (en) | 1982-09-01 |
GB1337670A (en) | 1973-11-21 |
JPS558180B1 (en) | 1980-03-03 |
DE2142983A1 (en) | 1972-07-20 |
NL7114035A (en) | 1972-06-30 |
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