US6233465B1 - Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension - Google Patents
Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6233465B1 US6233465B1 US09/223,745 US22374598A US6233465B1 US 6233465 B1 US6233465 B1 US 6233465B1 US 22374598 A US22374598 A US 22374598A US 6233465 B1 US6233465 B1 US 6233465B1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wireline
- access manager
- wireless
- call
- access
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
- H04W8/12—Mobility data transfer between location registers or mobility servers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
- H04Q11/0428—Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
- H04Q11/0478—Provisions for broadband connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/0016—Arrangements providing connection between exchanges
- H04Q3/0029—Provisions for intelligent networking
- H04Q3/005—Personal communication services, e.g. provisions for portability of subscriber numbers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
- H04W8/10—Mobility data transfer between location register and external networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5603—Access techniques
- H04L2012/5604—Medium of transmission, e.g. fibre, cable, radio
- H04L2012/5607—Radio
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5619—Network Node Interface, e.g. tandem connections, transit switching
- H04L2012/562—Routing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13097—Numbering, addressing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13098—Mobile subscriber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13103—Memory
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13141—Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13176—Common channel signaling, CCS7
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13282—Call forward, follow-me, call diversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/1329—Asynchronous transfer mode, ATM
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13345—Intelligent networks, SCP
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally relates to Generic C wireline and wireless interfaced communication systems, and more particularly to a call delivery routine for wireless unit extension calls which improves overall routing efficiency.
- communication systems have been introduced which integrate wireless communication networks, such as a personal communication system (PCS), with existing wireline communication networks.
- PCS personal communication system
- structure is provided for interfacing the capabilities of a land line telephone system with a radio link communications system, and to control the provision of private network service features for users of both radio link systems and land line systems.
- Call processing data associated with each subscriber is stored in a central service control point, or database, within the network.
- Call routing to either a land line or a wireless unit is controlled by a mobile controller network element in conjunction with the central database.
- Known systems can typically support all the services unique to each of the wireline telephone network and the wireless network using a single directory number and a central database.
- the present invention provides a method and system for selectively directing call traffic originating from the wireline network to a mobile transceiver unit associated with a particular wireline termination unit via a wireless extension service.
- the present invention provides a wireline switch assigned to handle calls to and from the subscriber wireline termination unit, and a wireless unit location register for maintaining a database for each of a plurality of geographic coverage areas.
- the database contains information indicative of mobile transceiver unit registration status and location.
- An access manager is located within each of the plurality of geographic coverage areas and arranged to communicate with the wireless unit location register for managing mobility of mobile transceiver units within the system.
- Each of the access manager s is linked by an inter-access manager communication line.
- each wireline switch is directly linked to an access manager located in a corresponding geographic area.
- Each access manager is arranged to determine whether an incoming call from the wireline switch is intended for a mobile transceiver unit currently being serviced by a different access manager, and automatically transferring the call to the serving access manager via the inter-access manager communication line.
- the inter-access manager communication line is implemented in the form of a high speed ATM line.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a communication system in accordance with the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic representation showing the connection of a wireline central office to an access manager in a wireless network
- FIG. 3 is a flow diagram representing a overall operation of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a communications system 10 in accordance with the present invention.
- communication system 10 is an integrated wireline and wireless system, i.e., a “Generic C” architecture, having a plurality of wireline class 5 switching central offices (CO) 12 ( a ) through 12 ( n ) connected to a plurality of base stations 14 ( a )- 14 ( n ) of a wireless network.
- Each respective base station 14 serves a corresponding set of subscriber mobile terminal units 16 .
- the use of a Generic C architecture advantageously allows calls to a wireless subscriber without the need for a mobile switching center.
- a set of access managers (AM) 18 ( a )- 18 ( n ) are provided for management of base station radio functions and switch connections to a given base station.
- Each CO 12 is associated with a respective AM via an appropriate access connection.
- the individual AMs 18 are linked together for inter-AM and hand-off communication using a high speed asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) protocol line 20 , such as an IS-634 protocol.
- ATM asynchronous transfer mode
- COs interface with a public switched telephone network (PSTN) and are set up to service individual mobile terminal units via the use of a single unique directory number. Incoming calls from the PSTN are thus routed to an assigned class 5 CO, which then seeks to route the incoming call to its corresponding link AM via the Generic C interface.
- COs 12 are geographically distributed and linked only to a designated AM. Communications between different COs are supported via conventional interoffice trunk lines 22 .
- FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary embodiment showing the communication link between a CO and its linked AM.
- CO 12 forms one of the network elements in the wireline network.
- the CO includes a class 5 type switching system 24 which interfaces with the PSTN.
- other network elements include Signaling Transfer Points (STPs) 26 and Service Control Point (SCP) databases 28 .
- Switching system 24 is arranged in accordance to perform call processing on calls that originate, tandem or terminate at assigned sites.
- STPs 26 are used to facilitate call and feature control signal routing between wireline switching systems 24 and external SCP databases 28 , as well as a plurality of wireline terminal units (not shown).
- Common Channel Signaling System No.7 protocol (SS7) is employed in the wireline network to support communication of signaling information relating to call setup, control, management and maintenance and Inter-network system signaling between the wireline and mobile network systems.
- SS7 Common Channel Signaling System No.7 protocol
- the mobile network includes a wireless location register 30 (a Home Location Register/Visitor Location Register (VLR/HLR)), and a plurality of wireless subscriber mobile terminal units 32 .
- the functions performed by wireless location register 30 may be carried out either within a mobile switching system (particularly if such an element is employed in the wireless network), or external thereto as shown.
- AM 18 and wireless location register 30 are responsible for management and processing of calls to and from mobile terminal units 32 registered in the geographic zone of coverage. Except as described below, the basic operations of all the above components are generally known to one skilled in the art.
- AM 18 controls call delivery within the mobile network for mobile-to-mobile calls, as well as between the mobile network and the wireline network for wireline-to-mobile and mobile-to-wireline calls.
- AM 18 can be integrated with an access controller (AC), and is connected to VLR/HLR 30 to manage mobility of wireless units throughout the wireless network.
- AC access controller
- wireless components can communicate using IS-41 Mobile Application Part (MAP) protocols operating over SS7 networks.
- IS-41 data trunks are packet switched networks, having either X.25 or SS7 type transport options.
- AM 18 In operation, when AM 18 receives a call from the wireline network which is directed to a wireless unit 32 , the AC deciphers the telephone number and alerts an appropriate base station (BS) 34 via its BSC to page the corresponding wireless unit 32 . Similarly, when wireless unit 32 places a call, AM 18 accepts the dialing data from the BSC and dials the desired number for transmission to wireline network switch 24 . The AM also processes mobile registration status data received from a BSC, switches calls to other cells via high speed line 20 , processes diagnostic information, and compiles mobile billing statistics.
- BS base station
- the wireless location register operates as master database for storing data related to each mobile subscriber, such as subscriber profile and mobility information together with relevant permanent data, such as access capabilities and subscriber services.
- the wireless location register provides AM 18 with information regarding the location and status of a mobile termination unit to allow incoming calls to be routed immediately thereto.
- AM 18 along with BSC 34 , and HLR/VLR 30 , operates to support basic wireless network operations such as registration, authentication, and call hand off between base stations.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the process for CO access to multiple AMs in accordance with the present invention.
- the call is forwarded to the assigned AM.
- the receiving AM will then determine from its corresponding HLR/VLR whether the intended mobile termination unit is presently registered in that AMs assigned zone. If so, the call is forwarded at block 104 to the linked base station for forwarding to the mobile termination unit as is well understood in the art.
- the receiving AM will automatically determine at block 106 which AM is currently serving the intended mobile termination, and forward the call to that AM over high speed ATM link 20 at block 108 .
- the serving AM receives the call via the high speed ATM link, the call is processed and forwarded to the appropriate base station for communication to the intended mobile termination unit as denoted at block 110 .
- the communication system in accordance with the present invention eliminates the need for COs to transfer calls to another CO via the interoffice trunks when the originating CO does not have access rights to the serving AM. This in turn increases efficiency in call delivery and routing by eliminating the need for set up time on the interoffice trunk line.
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/223,745 US6233465B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1998-12-31 | Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension |
PCT/US1999/031142 WO2000039950A1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-29 | Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension |
EP99967721A EP1145471A4 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1999-12-29 | Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/223,745 US6233465B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1998-12-31 | Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US6233465B1 true US6233465B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
Family
ID=22837816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/223,745 Expired - Lifetime US6233465B1 (en) | 1998-12-31 | 1998-12-31 | Method and system for central office access to multiple access controllers for wireless extension |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6233465B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1145471A4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000039950A1 (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030135624A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-17 | Mckinnon Steve J. | Dynamic presence management |
US20040059781A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Nortel Networks Limited | Dynamic presence indicators |
US20040062383A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-01 | Nortel Networks Limited | Presence information for telephony users |
US20040067755A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-08 | Nortel Networks Limited | Direct routing of wireless calls |
US20040133641A1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-07-08 | Nortel Networks Limited | Distributed services based on presence technology |
US20040192227A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-09-30 | Robert Beach | Light fixture wireless access points |
US6853852B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2005-02-08 | Utstarcom Inc. | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
US7139797B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-11-21 | Nortel Networks Limited | Presence information based on media activity |
US7574207B1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-08-11 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Seamless wireless mobility |
US7711366B1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-05-04 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Seamless enterprise and consumer mobility |
US8107957B1 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-01-31 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Seamless enterprise and consumer mobility with multiple numbers |
US8229454B1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2012-07-24 | Avaya Inc. | Personal location information management |
US8271024B1 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2012-09-18 | Genband Us Llc | Messaging service interworking |
US8392609B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2013-03-05 | Apple Inc. | Proximity detection for media proxies |
US8644475B1 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2014-02-04 | Rockstar Consortium Us Lp | Telephony usage derived presence information |
US9118574B1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2015-08-25 | RPX Clearinghouse, LLC | Presence reporting using wireless messaging |
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FI100081B (en) * | 1995-02-20 | 1997-09-15 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Personal communication system |
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1998
- 1998-12-31 US US09/223,745 patent/US6233465B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-29 WO PCT/US1999/031142 patent/WO2000039950A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-29 EP EP99967721A patent/EP1145471A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8135030B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2012-03-13 | Yamazaki Holdings, Llc | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
US20090196222A1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2009-08-06 | Utstarcom Korea Limited (C/O Utstarcom, Inc.) | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
US8687651B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2014-04-01 | Yamazaki Holdings, Llc | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
US7443881B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 | 2008-10-28 | Utstarcom Korea Limited (C/O Utstarcom, Inc.) | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
US6853852B1 (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2005-02-08 | Utstarcom Inc. | Method and apparatus for interfacing synchronous core network with asynchronous radio network |
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US8644475B1 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2014-02-04 | Rockstar Consortium Us Lp | Telephony usage derived presence information |
US20030135624A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-17 | Mckinnon Steve J. | Dynamic presence management |
US7139797B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-11-21 | Nortel Networks Limited | Presence information based on media activity |
US8392609B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2013-03-05 | Apple Inc. | Proximity detection for media proxies |
US9043491B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2015-05-26 | Apple Inc. | Proximity detection for media proxies |
US8694676B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2014-04-08 | Apple Inc. | Proximity detection for media proxies |
US20040059781A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Nortel Networks Limited | Dynamic presence indicators |
US7555108B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2009-06-30 | Nortel Networks Limited | Presence information for telephony users |
US20040062383A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-01 | Nortel Networks Limited | Presence information for telephony users |
WO2004032543A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-15 | Nortel Networks Ltd. | Direct routing of wireless calls |
US20040067755A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-08 | Nortel Networks Limited | Direct routing of wireless calls |
US7711810B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2010-05-04 | Nortel Networks Limited | Distributed services based on presence technology |
US20040133641A1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-07-08 | Nortel Networks Limited | Distributed services based on presence technology |
US7162258B2 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2007-01-09 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Light fixture wireless access points |
US20040192227A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-09-30 | Robert Beach | Light fixture wireless access points |
US8271024B1 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2012-09-18 | Genband Us Llc | Messaging service interworking |
US9118574B1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2015-08-25 | RPX Clearinghouse, LLC | Presence reporting using wireless messaging |
US8229454B1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2012-07-24 | Avaya Inc. | Personal location information management |
US7574207B1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-08-11 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Seamless wireless mobility |
US8085717B2 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2011-12-27 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Seamless wireless mobility |
US20100189043A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2010-07-29 | O'neil Douglas | Seamless Wireless Mobility |
US7720040B2 (en) | 2006-01-27 | 2010-05-18 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Seamless wireless mobility |
US20090296676A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-12-03 | O'neil Douglas | Seamless Wireless Mobility |
US7711366B1 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-05-04 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Seamless enterprise and consumer mobility |
US8107957B1 (en) | 2006-11-13 | 2012-01-31 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Seamless enterprise and consumer mobility with multiple numbers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1145471A1 (en) | 2001-10-17 |
WO2000039950A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
EP1145471A4 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
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